ATX Update ATX Webinar Manual ATX UPDATE Webinar Manual © 2008 CCH Small Firm Services. All rights reserved 6 Mathis Drive NW Rome, GA 30165 No part of this manuscript may be copied, photocopied, reproduced, or distributed in any form or by any means without permission in writing from CCH Small Firm Services Information in this manuscript is subject to change without notice. Any software described in this manuscript is furnished under a license agreement and may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of the agreement. CCH Small Firm Services is not engaged in rendering legal, technical, or other professional services. Use of this manuscript or the information in this publication does not relieve the user of complete responsibility for the operation and functionality of its computers and/or network, for the maintenance and backup of all user data, or for the preparation, content, accuracy, and review of all forms. 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Table of Contents Unit 1: 2008 ATX Program Enhancements ................................................................... 7 Unit Objectives ............................................................................................................... 7 Resetting Your MyATX Support Center Password ........................................................ 7 Resetting Your ATX University Student Password ...................................................... 13 Program Updates ......................................................................................................... 18 IRS and State Forms ................................................................................................ 18 Applying for AuditShield without a Bank Product ..................................................... 18 Client Letter .............................................................................................................. 19 Printing to Document Manager ................................................................................. 19 1040 Returns ............................................................................................................... 21 State Enhancements ................................................................................................ 25 Asset Forms ............................................................................................................. 26 Billing Enhancements ............................................................................................... 27 1041 Returns ............................................................................................................... 29 Business Returns ......................................................................................................... 30 1065 K1 Input: Home office and vehicle worksheets have been added. .................. 36 State Forms .............................................................................................................. 36 W2/1099 ...................................................................................................................... 36 Estate Tax Return ........................................................................................................ 39 Unit 2: Section 7216 Regulations ................................................................................ 41 Unit Objectives ............................................................................................................. 41 Overview ...................................................................................................................... 41 Disclosures Not Requiring Consent .......................................................................... 41 Authorized/Unauthorized Disclosures ...................................................................... 41 Disclosures Requiring Consent ................................................................................ 45 Acquiring Consent to Disclosure and Use ................................................................ 46 1 Penalties for Unauthorized Disclosure and Use ....................................................... 47 Available Consent Forms ............................................................................................. 47 Returns with Bank Products, FeeCollect, and/or Audit Shield ..................................... 49 Bank Product Consent to Use .................................................................................. 49 Bank Product Consent to Disclose ........................................................................... 51 Audit Shield Consent to Use..................................................................................... 54 Audit Shield Consent to Disclose ............................................................................. 56 FeeCollect Consent to Use ....................................................................................... 58 FeeCollect Consent to Disclose ............................................................................... 60 General Consent Forms .............................................................................................. 62 General Consent to Use Form .................................................................................. 62 General Consent to Disclose Form .......................................................................... 64 Unit 3: Tax Law Changes for 2008 ............................................................................... 67 Unit Objectives ............................................................................................................. 67 AMT Changes .............................................................................................................. 67 Earned Income Credit .................................................................................................. 67 Investment Income Amount Increased ..................................................................... 68 Advance Payment of the Credit ................................................................................ 68 Nontaxable Combat Pay election ............................................................................. 68 Deduction for Qualified Tuition and Related Expenses ............................................... 68 Eligible Educator Expense Deduction Extended ......................................................... 68 Election to Deduct State and Local General Sales Tax ............................................... 68 Extended Exclusion for Homeowners with Forgiven Mortgages.................................. 69 Other Extensions ......................................................................................................... 69 Disaster Relief ............................................................................................................. 69 Child's Investment Income ........................................................................................... 70 Increase in Age of Children Whose Investment Income is Taxed at Parent's Rate . 70 Increase in Age of Children Whose Investment Income is Taxed at Parent's Rate . 70 Education Savings Bond Exclusion ............................................................................. 70 2 Hope and Lifetime Learning Credits ............................................................................ 71 Income Limits for Credit Reduction Increased .......................................................... 71 Hope Credit .............................................................................................................. 71 Student Loan Interest Deduction ................................................................................. 71 Increase in Limit on Long-Term Care and Accelerated Death Benefits Exclusion ...... 71 Itemized Deductions .................................................................................................... 72 Penalty for Erroneous Claim for Refund or Credit ....................................................... 72 Penalty for Failure to File Income Tax Return Increased............................................. 72 Penalty for Frivolous Tax Submissions Increased ....................................................... 73 Recovery Rebate Credit .............................................................................................. 73 Credit Reduced or Eliminated by Economic Stimulus Payment ............................... 73 Section 179 Expense Increased .................................................................................. 74 Social Security and Medicare Taxes ........................................................................... 74 Standard Deduction Amount Increases ....................................................................... 74 Standard Mileage Rate ................................................................................................ 74 Medical- and Move-Related Mileage ........................................................................ 74 Charitable-Related Mileage ...................................................................................... 74 Wage Threshold for Household Employees ................................................................ 75 Unit 4: MyATX Support Center and Knowledge Base ............................................... 77 Unit Objectives: ............................................................................................................ 77 Logging in to the MyATX Support Center .................................................................... 77 Navigating the MyATX Support Center ........................................................................ 84 The Home Tab ............................................................................................................. 85 Manage My Account ................................................................................................. 85 Order History ............................................................................................................ 87 Billing Detail .............................................................................................................. 88 Online Bill Pay .......................................................................................................... 89 Shipments................................................................................................................. 90 My Products.............................................................................................................. 91 3 Enrollment Center ........................................................................................................ 92 Support ........................................................................................................................ 93 E-Files Status ........................................................................................................... 93 Suggestion Box ........................................................................................................ 93 Find a Form .............................................................................................................. 95 Knowledge Base/Learning Center ............................................................................ 96 Suggested Printers ................................................................................................... 96 Shipping Schedule.................................................................................................... 97 ATX Communities ........................................................................................................ 98 Edit Your Profile...................................................................................................... 101 Navigating threads.................................................................................................. 102 Knowledgebase/ Learning Center Tab ...................................................................... 103 Searching the Knowledge Base ............................................................................. 103 Searching for a Specific Document ID .................................................................... 105 Printing an Answer ................................................................................................. 107 Performing Advanced Searches ............................................................................. 109 2008 User Guide .................................................................................................... 111 Other Guides .......................................................................................................... 112 Download Center Tab ................................................................................................ 113 2007 Program Updates .......................................................................................... 114 PDF Forms & Instructions ...................................................................................... 115 Conversions............................................................................................................ 116 ATX Forms Schedule ............................................................................................. 117 State DORs (Department of Revenue) ................................................................... 118 ATX Client Write-Up Suite ...................................................................................... 119 ATX Scan & Fill ...................................................................................................... 120 ATX Document Manager ........................................................................................ 121 Prior Year Updates ................................................................................................. 122 The E-File Center Tab ............................................................................................... 123 4 E-file Status ............................................................................................................ 123 Enrollment Center................................................................................................... 124 Online Check Printing ............................................................................................. 124 Setting up Check Printers and Aligning Checks ..................................................... 124 Printing Checks ...................................................................................................... 127 Voiding Checks....................................................................................................... 130 Reprinting and Reissuing Checks .......................................................................... 132 Viewing Check Details ............................................................................................ 136 E-File Availability .................................................................................................... 138 E-File Calendar....................................................................................................... 139 E-File Drain Times .................................................................................................. 140 IRS Refund Cycle ................................................................................................... 141 State DORs (Department of Revenue) ................................................................... 142 ATX Home ................................................................................................................. 142 Company Information ................................................................................................ 143 Product Catalog ......................................................................................................... 144 Contact Us ................................................................................................................. 145 E-mail Customer Service ........................................................................................... 146 Unit 5: Before You Call ............................................................................................... 147 Unit Objectives ........................................................................................................... 147 Navigating Menu Prompts ......................................................................................... 147 Troubleshooting Tips ................................................................................................. 148 Activating PRS Returns Online (For PRS Customers) ........................................... 149 Common Issues ......................................................................................................... 149 Completing the Transaction Survey ........................................................................... 156 Index ............................................................................................................................. 157 5 This page intentionally left blank. 6 Unit 1: 2008 ATX Program Enhancements Unit Objectives In this unit, you will learn: • About the new features and options available with the 2008 ATX program. Resetting Your MyATX Support Center Password To reset your password, use the following steps: 1. Click on the Need Help? link on the login page. The Customer Support site displays the Need Help? page. 2. Scroll down and click the Reset button. ATX displays the Reset Password page: 7 3. Enter your Client ID in the Client ID box and press the Tab key. 4. Enter the user name ADMIN in the User Name box. 5. Click Next. ATX displays the Secret Question and Answer page: 6. Enter your Secret Answer and click Next. 8 ATX displays the Change Password screen: 7. Enter your 20-digit activation code in the Current Password field and press the Tab key. 8. Enter your new password in the New Password field and press the Tab key 9. Confirm your new password in the Confirm New Password. 10. Click Change Password. 9 ATX displays the Password has been changed screen: 11. Click Continue. 10 ATX displays the Secret Question and Answer page: 12. Enter your Secret Answer and click OK. 11 ATX displays the MyATX Support Center Home page: 12 Resetting Your ATX University Student Password To reset your password, use the following steps: 1. Click on the Need Help? link on the login page. ATX University displays the Need Help? page. 2. Scroll down and click the Reset button. ATX University displays the Reset Password page: 3. Enter your Client ID and Username. 4. Click Next. 13 ATX University displays the Secret Question and Answer page: 5. Enter the answer to your Secret Question in the Secret Answer box and click Next. 14 ATX University displays the Change Password page and prompts you to change your password: 6. Enter your new password in the New Password field and enter it again in the Confirm New Password field. 7. Click Change Password. ATX displays the confirmation screen. 8. Click Continue. 15 ATX University prompts you to change your password and secret question: 9. Choose a question from the Secret Question list to verify your identity if you forget your password in the future. 10. Enter the answer to your secret question in the Secret Answer box and click OK. NOTE: Passwords are case sensitive and we strongly suggest that you store all password information in a safe place. 16 ATX University changes your password and logs you in to the My Account page: 11. Do one of the following: • Click the Edit button located at the bottom of the screen if you need to edit any of your My Account information. • If your information is correct, continue to My Courses or My Transcripts by clicking one of the tabs located at the top of the page. 17 Program Updates Privacy Suppression: Select to suppress sensitive client data on client’s printed copy of a return from the Preferences window. This suppression includes fields such as SSN’s and bank account information. IRS and State Forms IRS and state publications, forms and instructions are now available in PDF form at the Download Center on the MyATX Support Center. Applying for AuditShield without a Bank Product Now all eligible e-filed returns can be protected with AuditShield, not just those with a bank product. AuditShield is an extended warranty program which qualifying tax professionals can offer their clients. The service reimburses the taxpayer for certain penalties, interest or additional taxes up to $2,500 on a qualifying return for up to 3 years. Complete the appropriate fields on the Consent to Use AuditShield and the Payment and Refund Forms from the 1040 EF Info tab. 18 Client Letter The client letter now handles monthly and quarterly forms by identifying the month or quarter in the letter and Form W2C is now compatible with the Federal Client Letter. Additional options have been added to enter an alternative 4th quarter estimate payment due date. Printing to Document Manager You can create a PDF within Document Manager automatically if Document Manager is also installed. Select Change Printer from the Returns menu and select ATXDM PDF Print from the Name drop-down menu. Paid Preparer: The paid preparer information now flows to all Federal signature forms in the return. 19 Electronic Filing Elections: All elections are transmitted in the electronic file for all major Federal return types. Input Validation: This is a method of controlling what the user enters on the form to prevent rejections. Input Validation has been added to more business forms this year. Foreign Employment Compensation: ATX supports the FEC record for electronic filing this year. A new Foreign Employer Compensation Input Worksheet, which interfaces with Form 2555 when applicable, has been added. Zero Balance :A zero balance/refund due option check box has been added to the Payment & Refund tabs of all EF Info forms. Non-paid preparer: An indicator has been added to show that a non-paid preparer has generated the return. Electronic Filing Extensions: Each extension now has an E-file Info worksheet added to make any electronic filing payment options directly on the extension form. 20 1040 Returns Comparison worksheets: The prior year column now flows without requiring the comparison worksheet being present in the prior year return. Elections Worksheet: Taxpayer elections can now be e-filed with the return. Permanent File: Vehicle sheets can be duplicated within the workbook. 21 Organizer: Added a combined interest & dividend sheets, which will display and print if there are less than 15 payers. The preparer can use the Organizer Options tab to separate the interest and dividends sheets. Form 1040NR: Itemized deductions now link to the individual state forms. Form 1040-V Where to File:Has been modified to match the changes made on Federal forms. 22 Schedule A: Added support for charitable contributions carryovers limitation by years. 23 Schedule C: Page 2, Part V, other expenses allows for additional inputs. Form 4137: Allocated tips now links from the W2 input worksheets. 24 Form 8582CR: New worksheets have been added for passive activity credit limitations. State Enhancements State Estimated Tax Payments: State estimate worksheet and taxable refunds (line 10) now supports up to 8 states. State estimates paid for current tax year do not link to state forms unless the date paid is entered. State K-1 Input Worksheets:K-1 input worksheets have been added for any state that requires this information for e-file purposes. The following states are new for 2008: IL, MN, ND, NM, OH, PA, VA. Alabama: A worksheet has been added for taxpayers that are required to file both an AL40 & AL40NR that splits itemized deductions. New York City: Calculations added for children under the age of 4. 25 OH Cities: When using the TPOJ (Tax Paid to Other Jurisdictions) worksheet, you have the ability to prepare multiple Ohio General City, RITA or CCA forms. You can select which TPOJ worksheet to use with each Ohio City form. RI 1040: The RI schedules are split on the RI 1040 and RI 1040NR. Asset Forms State tax forms have been updated for new state 179 expense deduction and Federal bonus depreciation legislation. Form 4797: Enhancements added for state linking purposes. 26 Form 8824: This form can now be populated from a new worksheet on the Asset Entry Worksheet Dispositions tab. Filer/Spouse/Joint functionality has been added to the form. Billing Enhancements Form descriptions have been added to the billing invoice. 27 Billing for individual records has been added to the following forms: • Asset Entry Worksheet • Capital Gains and Losses • Form 4797 • Form 6252 The Tax Year can be included on the Invoice by selecting the appropriate check box: 28 1041 Returns Enhanced Trust Return Options An Information worksheet has been enhanced for Charitable Trusts who do not file a Federal 1041 return. Schedule D Form 1041, Schedule D, has inputs for state reporting and state sourcing of gain or loss amounts. An Import Sheet and instructional text have been add to copy and paste capital gain and loss information directly from broker’s statements. This information flows directly to the detail, and subsequently to the Schedule D. Federal linking to the appropriate state Schedule D’s is now an available function. A redesigned source income worksheet recognizes the appropriate capital transactions: • Resident returns receive all gain or loss amounts. • Resident beneficiaries receive a share of all state ordinary income amounts. • Nonresident returns only receive the state sourced gain or loss amounts. • Nonresident beneficiaries will receive a share of the state sourced amount. State Return Enhancements • All states now function for Grantor, Simple and Complex trusts and estates. • Charitable remainder trusts and Pooled income funds have been updated for all states. • Final state returns distribute losses upon termination. • Additional state worksheets have been added. Comparison Worksheet: The prior year column now flows without requiring the comparison worksheet being present in the prior year return. Interest and Dividend Input Worksheets: CUSIP numbers can now be added to the Detail and Input sheets in 1041 and 5227 returns. 29 Business Returns Comparison Worksheets: Comparison forms for the 1065, 1120, 1120S, and 990 have been enhanced to allow for the comparison to be added to a return in the current year or in a prior year and the prior year data will still flow correctly. Error Checks: Federal business return types have revised error checks to be more consistent and accurate. In addition, E-file business rules have been added to all error checks related to e-file requirements. Schedule L Worksheet: A new Schedule L, ‘Balance Sheet per Books’ worksheet and an option to adjust end of year cash for minor rounding differences has been added. You can now enter the appropriate balance sheet information without having to display amounts on the return, if the taxpayer is not required to complete Page 4. The program properly displays the balance sheet amounts based on the tax return and/or user options. 30 Schedule M-2 Worksheet (1120S only): Added new schedule M-2 worksheet for users to enter unappropriated retained earnings and timing differences. 1120 Schedule D: A capital loss carryover worksheet has been added for Line 4. 31 Form 2553: The Federal S-Corporation election form now links to the 1120S K-1 and has the ability to enter additional shareholders on Page 2. 32 Form 8308: Report of a Sale or Exchange of Partnership Interests can now be populated with partners’ information from the 1065 K-1. 33 State K-1 Enhancements: State K-1’s now link actual Federal K-1 amounts for partners and shareholders. State adjustments are allocated separately to each partner and shareholder to derive at more accurate state K-1 amounts. Global worksheets have been revised with standard printing and rounding options. K-1 input worksheets that support electronic filing have been added to the following states for 1120S, 1065, or 1041 returns: • Illinois • Minnesota • North Dakota • New Jersey • New Mexico • Ohio • Pennsylvania 34 Federal 990 Revised: For tax year 2008, the IRS has revamped the Federal 990 along with 15 new supplemental schedules. Apportionment Worksheet Enhancements: State factor amounts have been revised. In addition, amounts with (**) beside them will not be included in the apportionment calculation for that state. Amounts calculated in each state’s apportionment form/section for the sales, payroll, and property factors will be summarized on the State Summary tab of the main Apportionment form. Net Operating Loss Carryover Worksheets: Net Operating Loss (NOL) Carryover statements have been added to the following state tax forms: AR 1100CT, CO 112, GA 600, NC 405, NY CT-3, and OH FT-1120. You can keep track of NOLs for each year without having to create a separate statement outside of the program. Information for each loss year is entered in the form and applied against current year taxable income. Expiring losses and the NOL available for carryover to the next year will be calculated and displayed based upon the dates entered for the losses and the state’s applicable laws. Information for NOLs that are not expiring will be rolled over from one year to the next. Additionally, the NOL carryover statements within Form 1120 and Form 990T were revised to include the same functionality as the new state form NOL carryover statements. 35 1065 K1 Input: Home office and vehicle worksheets have been added. State Forms NY Corporate: Electronic filing has been added this year to assist with New York’s new mandate. NYC 204: A substitute Schedule K-1 was added to the form this year for reporting each partner’s share of income, expense, and credits. The form can now accommodate more than three partners’ information on Page 2, Schedule B. The information for all the partners in the partnership will be calculated correctly. CA Business Form: Segregate the gains and losses flowing the CA Business form from the federal return. Michigan Forms: New Michigan Multiple Business Tax forms have been added. PA 65 Schedule D: Linking to Federal Schedule D and Form 4797 to Parts III and IV has been added. PA Fiduciary: The PA Fiduciary has been added to this year’s program. W2/1099 It is important to note that within ATX MAX or the W2/1099 program W-2s and 1099s are signature forms that are prepared on behalf of an employer or other business that need to file either W-2s for their employees, 1099s to contractors or vendors that they use. Financial institutions that are required to send out 1099-INTs or 1099-DIVs also use this side of the program to prepare their informational returns. There is a distinct differences within the program between 1099s that are signature forms and 1099s that a preparer might choose to bring in to a 1040 as a supporting document. NOTE: Only one signature form can be added to a return so if you need to prepare both 1099-DIVs and 1099-INTs for a bank, there would be 2 separate returns. Filer Instructions: User instructions that tell what to create, where to send annual W2/W2C for the Federal and States, and additional information on all 1099 forms has been added. Import: You can import payroll and 1099 data recorded in QuickBooks® or Peachtree® into your ATX software. Error Check functionality revised and modified to: • Allow dependents' last names which are the same as the Boolean values TRUE and FALSE. • Disallow electronic files unless IRS criteria in Reject Code 0075 is met. • IRS update to allow e-file when withholdings are greater than income due to NOL Other Income. • Prevent electronic file reject for spaces included in filer or spouse SSN. 36 • Prevent RAL applications from being created after cutoff date from bank. • Alert the user that Forms 1040PR and 1040SS are not supported for electronic filing. • Comply with IRS March 18 changes for Economic Stimulus Payment electronic file. • Alert user when spaces are entered in the PTIN field of the Preparer Manager. 1099G Input Worksheet: Added option to Box 7, agriculture payments, for preparers to allocate and assign amounts directly to return activities. · 37 1099INT Input Worksheet: Added accrued market discount adjustment. Also, added option for Box 1 to allocate Oklahoma bank interest. 38 1099MISC Input Worksheet: You now have the ability to select and allocate income amounts to specific activities and forms. The activities include Sch C, C-EZ, E, F and Forms 4835, 8819 and 1040/1040NR wages and other income. The summary page also displays any unallocated income entered on the 1099MISC worksheets. Extensions: The extension function now functions with 1099’s and W-2. Form 8809 has been added within the return when filing for an extension. Estate Tax Return You now have the ability to place your own item numbers on the schedules. Some descriptions can be extremely large, and you can now position the item number where it is needed. 39 This page intentionally left blank. 40 Unit 2: Section 7216 Regulations Unit Objectives In this unit, you will learn: • Which disclosures require and do not require consent. • How to load and complete the disclosure forms in the ATX program. Overview Disclosure and use are two separate definitions. The consent for each is slightly different because of the rules of each. • Disclosure is giving another person tax return information. For example, when you give a bank tax return information in order to offer the taxpayer a refund anticipation loan, you have disclosed that information to the bank. • Use is to put the tax return information into service. When the bank reviews the disclosed information in the return to determine the taxpayer’s loan availability, the bank is using that tax return information. Disclosure and use can be two parts of one process, but they are not the same part. They can also be two completely separate processes. Disclosures Not Requiring Consent Authorized/Unauthorized Disclosures Authorized disclosures are disclosures and uses that are allowed under law. Unauthorized disclosures and uses are disclosures and uses that are not allowed under law. Examples of authorized disclosures that do not require consent from the taxpayer are: • disclosure to related taxpayers • disclosure due to orders of courts and Federal and state agencies • disclosure for use in revenue investigations or court proceedings • certain disclosures by attorneys and accountants • corporate fiduciary disclosures • disclosures to taxpayers’ fiduciaries • disclosure by tax return preparers to tax return processors • disclosures among officers, employees, and members 41 • disclosure or use of information in preparation or audit of state returns • disclosure to report crimes • disclosure or use for quality and peer reviews • disclosure of tax return information because of incapacity or death Disclosure to Related Taxpayers The first type of authorized disclosure concerns related taxpayers. In some cases, you can disclose tax return information to related taxpayers. There are, of course, limitations to this. • The taxpayers must be related. • The tax interests of the two taxpayers must not be adverse • The taxpayer must not prohibit the disclosure or use. The two taxpayers must be related in certain ways. If the following people are related to the taxpayer, that relationship is covered under section 7216: • • • • • • • • • • Spouse Parent Grandparent Child Grandchild Partner of a partnership Beneficiary of an estate or trust Fiduciary of an estate or trust Shareholder of a corporation Member of a controlled group of corporations Disclosure Due to Orders of Courts and Federal/State Agencies There are certain lawful orders that compel you to disclose tax return information. This is disclosure pursuant to an order of a court or a Federal or State agency. The information that you are required to disclose should be clearly identified in the document. You are not authorized to disclose other information unless it is identified in the document. If a Federal, state, or local court of record orders you to disclose a taxpayer’s tax return information, you must do so. If a Federal or state grand jury subpoenas tax return information, the disclosure is authorized. You also must disclose tax return information if certain agencies issue an administrative order, demand, summons, or subpoena in the performance of that agency’s duties. 42 These agencies include any Federal agency, and state agencies, bodies, or commissions that are obligated to license, register, or regulate tax return preparers. Disclosure for Use in Revenue Investigations or Court Proceedings If you are being investigated as a tax return preparer by the Internal Revenue Service, you can disclose tax return information to your attorney or to an employee of the Internal Revenue Service. If you are involved in proceedings before the court or grand jury as a tax return preparer, you can disclose tax return information to your attorney or to an officer of the court. Keep in mind, you should only disclose tax return information as it relates to the revenue investigation or court proceeding. Disclosure by Attorneys and Accountants. If you are an attorney or an accountant who is working in a law or accountancy firm, you can disclose tax return information to another member of your law or accountancy firm if that information relates to the other employee’s services to the client. Disclosure by attorneys and accountants also covers disclosing information to another employee or member of a firm in order to fulfill duties to a different client. This applies only if that information is relevant to the legal or accounting services for the other client and is necessary to perform those services to the other client. NOTE: This type of disclosure only covers disclosure to employees or members of the same firm. It does not apply to any person who is not an employee or member of the same firm. Corporate Fiduciary Disclosure Corporate fiduciaries may be able to disclose tax return information in certain cases. This includes trust companies, trust departments of banks, and other corporate fiduciaries. This applies if the corporate fiduciary prepares a tax return for a taxpayer for whom it also provides fiduciary, investment, or other custodial or management services. In that case, the corporate fiduciary can disclose or use tax return information to perform the other types of services if it is in the ordinary course of those services. The corporate fiduciary can also make that information available to the taxpayer’s attorney, accountant, or investment advisor, but only if the taxpayer gives consent. Disclosure to Taxpayers Fiduciary A tax return preparer can disclose tax return information to a taxpayer’s fiduciary. This applies if the tax preparer gives the tax return information to the preparer, and then needs and obtains a fiduciary. This may apply if the taxpayer dies, becomes incompetent, insolvent, or bankrupt. If this happens, the tax preparer can disclose return information to the taxpayer’s fiduciary or to the estate’s fiduciary. 43 Disclosure by Tax Return Preparers to Tax Return Processors If you prepare a tax return, you can disclose the tax return information to another person in order to have the third party transfer the information and calculate the tax liability on the return. This applies to electronic, mechanical, or other tax return processing. The third party in this case is the auxiliary service provider that was discussed in the first lesson. For example, you can submit an electronic return to your return processing center for the purposes of forwarding that return to the IRS. Disclosures among Officers, Employees, and Members Officers, employees, and members of tax return preparers can disclose information among each other in order to assist in the preparation of or perform auxiliary services for that tax return. This applies only among officers, employees, and members of the same tax return preparer. Disclosure or Use of Information in Preparation or Audit of State Returns When you are preparing a tax return for a state, the District of Columbia, or any other possession of the United States, or a political subdivision of a state, you can disclose any information necessary on that tax return. This includes preparing information for an audit of that type of return, or preparing information for a declaration of estimated tax. You can keep copies of tax returns. With the tax return information from those copies, you can prepare other tax returns that the taxpayer is required to file. You can also use that information in connection with an Internal Revenue Service audit of the taxpayer’s other tax returns. You can keep a list of your clients’ names and addresses for which you have prepared or processed tax returns. You can only use this list to contact the taxpayers about tax information or additional tax return services that you can provide. If you sell your tax preparation business, you can transfer the list to the new owner. You cannot transfer this list to any other person for any reason. If you buy a tax preparation business and receive this type of list with the business, you must follow the same rules as the person who originally created the list. For example, you prepare individual tax returns and make a list of your clients’ names and addresses. Later, you begin preparing corporation tax returns as well as individual returns. You can contact the clients on your list to let them know that you are offering the additional service of preparing corporation tax returns. Instead of preparing corporation tax returns, you decide to begin selling real estate. You cannot contact the taxpayers on the list to let them know that you are now a real estate agent. Disclosure to Report Crimes If you have a legitimate belief from tax return information that a taxpayer is committing a crime, you can disclose the tax return information to the appropriate Federal, state, or local official in order to report that crime. This applies even if you are mistaken in your belief, but only if you have a legitimate reason for suspecting the crime. 44 Disclosure or Use for Quality and Peer Reviews You can disclose tax return information in order to have someone conduct a review of your work to ensure quality and accuracy. This includes reviews to evaluate, monitor, and improve the quality and accuracy of your tax return preparation, accounting, or auditing services. The person who conducts the review must be either an attorney, certified public accountant, enrolled agent, or enrolled actuary who is eligible to practice before the IRS. You can only disclose information necessary to conduct this review. The disclosure for quality and peer review services applies to the administrative and support personnel of the person conducting the review, but only if the disclosure to the other person is necessary. When you disclose information to another practitioner for review, the preparer can only use the information for that review. He or she cannot disclose a taxpayer’s identity in any type of report or evaluation to anyone other than the preparer who is being reviewed. You, as the preparer being reviewed, should keep a record of the information being reviewed and the person who conducts the review. The reviewer cannot keep a copy of any of the reviewed tax return information. Disclosure of Tax Return Information because of Incapacity or Death You can also disclose certain information because of a tax preparer’s incapacity or death. This applies if you disclose this information to the tax return preparer or legal representative in operating the business. If you receive tax return information in this regard, you are a tax return preparer. Disclosures Requiring Consent If you would like to disclose or use taxpayer information for any reason other than those discussed in the previous section, you cannot do so without consent from the taxpayer. There are specific situations where you are required to get the taxpayer’s consent before disclosing or using that tax return information. Examples of disclosures that do require consent from the taxpayer are: • disclosure or use for solicitation other than that related to tax return preparation • disclosure of any information to third parties Disclosure or Use for Solicitation other than that Related to Tax Return Preparation You do need to get the taxpayer’s consent to use for solicitation. If you have consent from the taxpayer, you can solicit that taxpayer for other types of services as well. There are additional rules for this solicitation. You must request consent no later than the time you give the taxpayer the completed tax return. If the taxpayer does not give the consent, you cannot solicit him or her for any reason other than tax return preparation services. You also cannot make a request from the taxpayer at a later time. You must solicit for business at a definite time in the future. The time cannot be indefinite. 45 This type of consent does not authorize you to allow another person or tax return preparer to solicit the taxpayer. It only applies to your own solicitation. You do not have to provide the additional business in the same location as your tax preparation office. Disclosure of any Information to Third Parties In order to disclose any information to third parties, you must have consent from the taxpayer stating that you can do so. The new regulations provide that, with a taxpayer’s consent, you can disclose a Social Security number to a tax preparer outside the United States. In order to do this, however, both you and the tax preparer outside the United States must have an adequate data protection safeguard, or adequate security measures. You, as the tax preparer in the United States, must verify the maintenance of those safeguards in the taxpayer’s consent. NOTE: This only applies to returns in the 1040 series. Any other disclosure or use that is not covered in the previous section is unauthorized disclosure or use. You must get consent from the taxpayer for any disclosure or use that is not specifically authorized. Acquiring Consent to Disclosure and Use There are several rules for obtaining consent from a taxpayer: • If the consent is electronic, you must provide the consent on one or more computer screens. • Any text that is on the screen with the consent must be related only to the consent. • The only information that can be on the screen with the consent includes computer navigation tools. • The text must be at least as large as the normal text used on the web site or software package for instructions and communications. • You must make sure that there is a significant contrast between the colors of the text and background. • Make sure that all of the elements that were in the previous section for all consents are present. This includes the appropriate statements. • The electronic consent should be formatted in a way that the taxpayer can easily read it, and you must be able to print it in a readable format. The taxpayer will probably want a copy of any consent signed. • Make sure that you use the signature and date requirements for electronic consents, as outlined next in this lesson. 46 • When the taxpayer signs the electronic consent, that signature must be knowing and voluntary. You have to let the taxpayer know before signing the exact terms of the agreement. You also must make sure that the method of signing ensures that the taxpayer fully knows the terms of the agreement. Penalties for Unauthorized Disclosure and Use There are criminal and civil penalties for unauthorized disclosure and use. This applies if you make an unauthorized disclosure or use of information either knowingly or recklessly. It is a misdemeanor, but could mean up to a year of imprisonment and a fine of up to $1,000. The fine would include the costs of prosecution. It is possible to be sentenced to either imprisonment or the fine, or both. There is also a civil penalty for violation of the disclosure and use regulations. This penalty is $250 for each unauthorized disclosure or use. The total penalty cannot be more than $10,000 per year. That is equal to the penalty for forty separate unauthorized disclosures or uses. More information on the civil penalties can be found in IRC section 6713(a). As you can see, the criminal and civil penalties for unauthorized disclosure and use can cost you money and time. Besides the penalties assessed through an IRS or court, violation of a taxpayer’s rights through unauthorized disclosure and use could severely impact your business. Your clients probably do talk to one another, and if clients discover that you are not protecting their information and rights, they will find another tax preparer who will do so. Available Consent Forms ATX now includes disclosure forms required by Federal law. These forms allow taxpayers to give consent before any tax return information is sent to ATX, banks, etc. The available consent forms are: • Bank Use: Bank Product Consent to Use • Bank Disclose: Bank Product Consent to Disclose • AS Use: Audit Shield Consent to Use • AS Disclose: Audit Shield Consent to Disclose • FC Use: Fee Collect Consent to Use • FC Disclose: Fee Collect Consent to Disclose • Gen Use: Generic Consent to Use • Gen Disclose: Generic Consent to Disclose 47 To determine if a consent form is required and which ones to complete, use the following table: E-file Bank Product FeeCollect Audit Shield Requirement Paper Not Allowed Not Allowed Not Allowed No consents required. E-file No No No No consents required. E-file Yes No No 1 set of affirmative consents are required to calculate the app or allow creation of the e-file. E-file No Yes No 1 set of affirmative consents are required to calculate the app or allow creation of the e-file. E-file No No Yes 1 set of affirmative consents are required to calculate the app or allow creation of the e-file. E-file Yes No Yes 2 sets of affirmative consents are required to calculate the app or allow creation of the e-file. E-file No Yes Yes 2 sets of affirmative consents are required to calculate the app or allow creation of the e-file. /Paper Paper Filing a Return If you paper file a return, a bank product and the use of FeeCollect and AuditShield are not allowed. There are no consents required for the return. E-filing a Return with No Products If you electronically file a return and do not choose to use a bank product, FeeCollect, or AuditShield, there are no consents required for the return. E-filing a Return with a Bank Product If you electronically file a return with a bank product only, one (1) set of affirmative consents are required to calculate the application and/or allow the creation of the e-file. E-filing a Return with FeeCollect If you electronically file a return with FeeCollect only, one (1) set of affirmative consents are required to calculate the application and/or allow the creation of the e-file. 48 E-filing a Return with AuditShield If you electronically file a return with AuditShield only, one (1) set of affirmative consents are required to calculate the application and/or allow the creation of the e-file. E-filing a Return with Bank Products and AuditShield If you electronically file a return with a bank product and AuditShield, two (2) sets of affirmative consents are required to calculate the application and/or allow the creation of the e-file. E-filing a Return with Fee Collect and AuditShield If you electronically file a return with FeeCollect and AuditShield, two (2) sets of affirmative consents are required to calculate the application and/or allow the creation of the e-file. Returns with Bank Products, FeeCollect, and/or Audit Shield The appropriate consent forms automatically load in the tree for any of the following after loading form 1040EF: • If you selected a bank product • If you answered Yes to Audit Shield. • If you answered Yes to Fee Collect. Bank Product Consent to Use After selecting a bank product on form 1040EF, ATX automatically loads the Bank Product Consent to Use form. Federal law requires that this consent form be provided to the taxpayer. Unless authorized by law a taxpayer's tax return information cannot be used for purposes other than the preparation and filing of the tax return. 49 The purpose of this consent is to allow the tax preparer to use the taxpayer's personal information to determine which bank product the taxpayer would qualify for. By initiating an electronic analysis and calculation via the software developer's tax preparation software. 50 Consent Granted If the taxpayer/spouse grants consent, they are required to enter a PIN in the space provided. Consent Denied If the taxpayer does not grant the consent they are required to enter a PIN in the space provided. If consent is denied and there is a relational EFIN listed, the return will be rejected by our Electronic Filing Center. NOTE: On a MFJ return, if either the taxpayer or the spouse do not affirmatively consent, all associated consents are treated as being negative. Bank Product Consent to Disclose After selecting a bank product on form 1040EF, ATX automatically loads the Bank Product Consent to Disclose form. Federal law requires that this consent form be provided to the taxpayer. Unless authorized by law we cannot disclose, without the taxpayer's consent, their tax return information to a third party for purposes other than the preparation and filing of their tax return These disclosures are to allow the tax preparer consent to provide taxpayer personal information to the software developer through the tax preparation software and to disclose their personal information to the bank. 51 The purpose of the Disclosure is for the bank to consider the taxpayer's bank product application and potentially provide the taxpayer with a bank product. 52 Consent Granted Select the appropriate check box indicating which Disclosure the taxpayer is granting consent for. NOTE: Taxpayer's may grant consent for both Disclosures. NOTE: The Consent Granted checkboxes are a requirement. If the taxpayer/spouse grants consent, they are required to enter a PIN in the space provided. Limitation on Disclosure If the taxpayer wants to limit the scope of the Disclosure, select the check box and enter the limitations in the space provided. NOTE: If any information is entered in the Limitation section, diagnostic will not allow the associated return to be electronically filed. Consent Denied If the taxpayer does not grant the consent they are required to enter a PIN in the space provided. If consent is denied and there is a relational EFIN listed, the return will be rejected by our Electronic Filing Center. NOTE: On a MFJ return, if either the taxpayer or the spouse do not affirmatively consent, all associated consents are treated as being negative. 53 Audit Shield Consent to Use If you selected Audit Shield on form 1040EF, ATX automatically loads the Audit Shield Consent to Use form. Federal law requires that this consent form be provided to the taxpayer. Unless authorized by law a taxpayer's tax return information cannot be used for purposes other than the preparation and filing of the tax return. The purpose of this consent is to allow the tax preparer to use the taxpayer's personal information to determine whether the taxpayer is eligible for Audit Shield protection. By initiating an electronic analysis and calculation via the software developer's tax preparation software. Audit Shield is an extended warranty program that will reimburse the taxpayer for certain penalties, interest or additional taxes (up to $2,500) on a qualifying return for up to three years. 54 Consent Granted If the taxpayer/spouse grants consent, they are required to enter a PIN in the space provided. Consent Denied If the taxpayer does not grant the consent they are required to enter a PIN in the space provided. If consent is denied and there is a relational EFIN listed, the return will be rejected by our Electronic Filing Center. NOTE: On a MFJ return, if either the taxpayer or the spouse do not affirmatively consent, all associated consents are treated as being negative. 55 Audit Shield Consent to Disclose If you selected Audit Shield on form 1040EF, ATX automatically loads the Audit Shield Consent to Disclose form. Federal law requires that this consent form be provided to the taxpayer. Unless authorized by law we cannot disclose, without the taxpayer's consent, their tax return information to a third party for purposes other than the preparation and filing of their tax return. This disclosure allows the tax preparer consent to provide taxpayer personal information to the software developer through the tax preparation software. The purpose of the Disclosure is for the software developer to process the taxpayer's Audit Shield application, log the filed tax return for future claim reference, and to administer the Audit Shield Program for up to three years. 56 Consent Granted If the taxpayer/spouse grants consent, they are required to enter a PIN in the space provided. Limitation on Disclosure If the taxpayer wishes to limit the scope of the Disclosure, select the check box and enter the limitations in the space provided. NOTE: If any information is entered in the Limitation section, diagnostic will not allow the associated return to be electronically filed. Consent Denied If the taxpayer does not grant the consent they are required to enter a PIN in the space provided. If consent is denied and there is a relational EFIN listed, the return will be rejected by our Electronic Filing Center. NOTE: On a MFJ return, if either the taxpayer or the spouse do not affirmatively consent, all associated consents are treated as being negative. 57 FeeCollect Consent to Use If you selected FeeCollect on form 1040EF, ATX automatically loads the FeeCollect Consent to Use form. Federal law requires that this consent form be provided to the taxpayer. Unless authorized by law a taxpayer's tax return information cannot be used for purposes other than the preparation and filing of the tax return. The purpose of this consent is to allow the tax preparer to use the taxpayer's personal information to determine whether the taxpayer is eligible for the Fee Collect service. By initiating an electronic analysis and calculation via the software developer's tax preparation software. Fee Collect is a service that allows the taxpayer to pay the preparation fees via a direct deduction from their 2008 tax refund. 58 Consent Granted If the taxpayer/spouse grants consent, they are required to enter a PIN in the space provided. Consent Denied If the taxpayer does not grant the consent they are required to enter a PIN in the space provided. NOTE: On a MFJ return, if either the taxpayer or the spouse do not affirmatively consent, all associated consents are treated as being negative. If consent is denied and there is a relational EFIN listed, the return will be rejected by our Electronic Filing Center. 59 FeeCollect Consent to Disclose If you selected FeeCollect on form 1040EF, ATX automatically loads the FeeCollect Consent to Disclose form. Federal law requires that this consent form be provided to the taxpayer. Unless authorized by law a taxpayer's tax return information cannot be used for purposes other than the preparation and filing of the tax return. The purpose of this consent is to allow the tax preparer to use the taxpayer's personal information to determine whether the taxpayer is eligible for the Fee Collect service. By initiating an electronic analysis and calculation via the software developer's tax preparation software. Fee Collect is a service that allows the taxpayer to pay the preparation fees via a direct deduction from their 2008 tax refund. 60 Consent Granted Select the appropriate check box indicating which Disclosure the taxpayer is granting consent for. NOTE: Taxpayer's may grant consent for both Disclosures. NOTE: The Consent Granted checkboxes are a requirement. If the taxpayer/spouse grants consent, they are required to enter a PIN in the space provided. Limitation on Disclosure If the taxpayer wants to limit the scope of the Disclosure, select the check box and enter the limitations in the space provided. NOTE: If any information is entered in the Limitation section, diagnostic will not allow the associated return to be electronically filed. Consent Denied If the taxpayer does not grant the consent they are required to enter a PIN in the space provided. If consent is denied and there is a relational EFIN listed, the return will be rejected by our Electronic Filing Center. NOTE: On a MFJ return, if either the taxpayer or the spouse do not affirmatively consent, all associated consents are treated as being negative. 61 General Consent Forms ATX now includes use and disclosure forms required by Federal law. These forms allow taxpayers to give consent before any tax return information is sent to ATX, banks, etc. The available consent forms are: • Gen Use: Generic Consent to Use • Gen Disclose: Generic Consent to Disclose You must use the General Consent to Use and General Consent to Disclose forms if you use the data collected from your clients’ return for anything other than the tax return itself. Use the following explanations to determine which form to use: • If your site is going to use the data to determine if the taxpayer is going to qualify for benefits, load the Consent to Use form since use of the tax data is required. • If you need to pass the data along to the Benefits agency, use the Consent to Disclose form • If your site is going to use the data to send reports to a funding agency (for example), you must use both the Consent to Use and Consent to Disclose. The Consent to Disclose allows the funding agency to make funding decisions. General Consent to Use Form To manually load the General Consent to Use form, use the following steps: 1. Open the return that requires the consent form. 2. Click the Add Forms button on the toolbar. ATX displays the Select Form For dialog box. 3. Select a return type from the list of filters, or type the name of a form in the Find box. 4. Highlight the General Consent form. 5. Click Open Forms to add the form to the return. 62 ATX displays the General Consent to Use form: Federal law requires that this consent form be provided to the taxpayer. Unless authorized by law a taxpayer's tax return information cannot be used for purposes other than the preparation and filing of the tax return. Also, unless authorized by law we cannot disclose, without the taxpayer's consent, their tax return information to a third party for purposes other than the preparation and filing of their tax return. NOTE: The Use and Purpose sections can be completed in your Templates. 63 Consent Granted If the taxpayer/spouse grants consent, they are required to enter a PIN in the space provided. Consent Denied If the taxpayer does not grant the consent they are required to enter a PIN in the space provided. If consent is denied and there is a relational EFIN listed, the return will be rejected by our Electronic Filing Center. NOTE: On a MFJ return, if either the taxpayer or the spouse do not affirmatively consent, all associated consents are treated as being negative. General Consent to Disclose Form To manually load the General Consent to Disclose form, use the following steps: 1. Open the return that requires the consent form. 2. Click the Add Forms button on the toolbar. 64 ATX displays the Select Form For dialog box. 3. Select a return type from the list of filters, or type the name of a form in the Find box. 4. Highlight the General Consent form. 5. Click Open Forms to add the form to the return. ATX displays the General Consent to Disclose form: Federal law requires that this consent form be provided to the taxpayer. Unless authorized by law a taxpayer's tax return information cannot be used for purposes other than the preparation and filing of the tax return. NOTE: The Use and Purpose sections can be completed in your Templates. 65 Consent Granted If the taxpayer/spouse grants consent, they are required to enter a PIN in the space provided. Limitation on Disclosure If the taxpayer wants to limit the scope of the Disclosure, select the check box and enter the limitations in the space provided. NOTE: If any information is entered in the Limitation section, diagnostic will not allow the associated return to be electronically filed. Consent Denied If the taxpayer does not grant the consent they are required to enter a PIN in the space provided. If consent is denied and there is a relational EFIN listed, the return will be rejected by our Electronic Filing Center. NOTE: On a MFJ return, if either the taxpayer or the spouse do not affirmatively consent, all associated consents are treated as being negative. 66 Unit 3: Tax Law Changes for 2008 Unit Objectives In this unit, you will learn: • About the new tax law changes taking effect in 2008. AMT Changes The following changes to the AMT went into effect for tax years beginning in 2008. The AMT exemption amount has increased to $46,200 ($69,950 if married filing jointly or qualifying widow(er); $34,975 if married filing separately). Also, for 2008, you may continue to claim the following non-refundable personal tax credits in full for AMT purposes, as well as for regular tax. The credit for child and dependent care expenses, credit for the elderly or the disabled, education credits, residential energy credits, mortgage interest credit, and the District of Columbia first-time homebuyer credit are still allowed against the AMT. Earned Income Credit For 2008, the minimum earned income amount used to figure the additional child tax credit has been reduced to $8,500. The maximum amount of the credit has increased as follows: • $2,917 if you have one qualifying child, • $4,824 if you have more than one qualifying child, or • $438 if you do not have a qualifying child. Earned income amount increased. The maximum amount of income you can earn and still get the credit has increased for 2008. You may be able to take the credit if: • You have more than one qualifying child and you earn less than $38,646 ($41,646 if married filing jointly), • You have one qualifying child and you earn less than $33,995 ($36,995 if married filing jointly), or • You do not have a qualifying child and you earn less than $12,880 ($15,880 if married filing jointly). The maximum amount of AGI you can have and still get the credit also has increased. You may be able to take the credit if your AGI is less than the amount in the above list that applies to you. 67 Investment Income Amount Increased The maximum amount of investment income you can have and still get the credit has increased to $2,950 for 2008. Advance Payment of the Credit If you get advance payments of the credit from your employer with your pay, the total advance payments you get during 2008 can be as much as $1,750. Nontaxable Combat Pay election You can elect to include your nontaxable combat pay in earned income when you figure your earned income credit for 2008. This election was due to expire at the end of 2007 but has been extended to years after 2007. Deduction for Qualified Tuition and Related Expenses The deduction for qualified tuition and related expenses is extended for two years, through December 31, 2009. Qualified expenses include tuition and fees required for the enrollment or attendance of the taxpayer, the taxpayer’s spouse or dependent at an eligible institution of higher education. The maximum deduction is $4,000 for taxpayers whose AGI does not exceed $65,000 ($130,000 for joint filers) and $2,000 for taxpayers whose AGI does not exceed $80,000 ($160,000 for joint filers). Taxpayers with AGI exceeding $80,000 ($160,000 for joint filers) cannot take the deduction. Eligible Educator Expense Deduction Extended The deduction for eligible educator expenses allowing eligible educators an above-theline deductions of up to $250 for educational expenses has been extended for two years, through December 31, 2009. Election to Deduct State and Local General Sales Tax The election to deduct state and local general sales taxes in lieu of state and local income taxes is extended for two years, through December 31, 2009. The election to deduct state and local sales taxes in lieu of state and local income taxes is favorable to taxpayers who live in states that do not impose income taxes or in state in which the sales tax rate exceeds the highest individual income tax rate. The general sales tax deduction is computed using the IRS optional state and certain local sales tax tables. 68 Extended Exclusion for Homeowners with Forgiven Mortgages In a relief provision aimed at individuals, the new law extends for three years, through 2012, the temporary exclusion for income resulting from the cancellation of mortgage indebtedness. The provision, which was originally enacted in 2007, was to expire at the end of 2009. In general, if a lender forecloses on your home, sells the home for less than your outstanding mortgage, and forgives all or part of the mortgage debt, the cancelled debt is generally included in your taxable income. However, under this provision, if you took out the mortgage to buy, buy our substantially improve your home, you can exclude up to $2 million of cancelled debt from your gross income ($1 million if you are married and filing a separate return). Other Extensions The new law extends many other popular deductions and tax benefits for individuals, including: • Deduction for real property taxes for non-itemized deduction filers. Extended to tax years beginning in 2009. • Tax-Free distributions from individual retirement plans for charitable purposes. Extended to 12/31/09. • First-time homebuyer credit in the District of Columbia. Extended to 12/31/09. • Zero percent capital gains rate for sale of D.C. assets. Extended for property acquired before 2010 and for gain realized on or before December 31, 2014. • Residential energy property credits. Extended to 12/31/09. Disaster Relief Bonus Depreciation: A taxpayer who has suffered an economic loss attributable to a federally declared disaster can take an additional first-year depreciation allowance for qualified disaster assistance properly. The deduction is equal to 50 percent of the property’s adjusted basis. Increased Section 179 Deduction: The limitation on the amount of property for which the Section 179 election can be made is increased. Under this provision, a taxpayer can receive an additional deduction equal to the lesser of $100,000 or the cost of additional qualified property. The threshold for reducing the deduction is increased by the lesser of $600,000 or the cost of qualified property placed in service during the tax year. 69 Child's Investment Income Increase in Age of Children Whose Investment Income is Taxed at Parent's Rate The rules regarding the age of a child whose investment income may be taxed at the parent's tax rate will change for 2008. These rules will continue to apply to a child under age 18 at the end of the year but, beginning in 2008, will also apply to: • A child who is age 18 at the end of the year and whose earned income is not more than half of the child's support, and • A student who is under age 24 at the end of the year and whose earned income is not more than half of the child's support. Increase in Age of Children Whose Investment Income is Taxed at Parent's Rate A student is a child who during any part of 5 calendar months of the year was enrolled as a full-time student at a school, or took a full-time, on-farm training course given by a school or a state, county, or local government agency. A school includes a technical, trade, or mechanical school. It does not include an on-the-job training course, correspondence school, or school offering courses only through the Internet. The amount of taxable investment income these children can have without it being subject to tax at the parent's rate has increased to $1,800 for 2008. For 2007, the amount was $1,700. Education Savings Bond Exclusion For 2008, the amount of your interest exclusion is phased out (gradually reduced) if your filing status is married filing jointly or qualifying widow(er) and your modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) is between $100,650 and $130,650. You cannot take the deduction if your MAGI is $130,650 or more. For all other filing statuses, your interest exclusion is phased out if your MAGI is between $67,100 and $82,100. You cannot take a deduction if your MAGI is $82,100 or more. 70 Hope and Lifetime Learning Credits Beginning in 2008, the following changes apply to the Hope and lifetime learning (education) credits. Income Limits for Credit Reduction Increased For 2008, the amount of your Hope or lifetime learning credit is phased out (gradually reduced) if your modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) is between $48,000 and $58,000 ($96,000 and $116,000 if you file a joint return). You cannot claim an education credit if your MAGI is $58,000 or more ($116,000 or more if you file a joint return). Hope Credit Beginning in 2008, the amount of the Hope credit (per eligible student) is the sum of: • 100% of the first $1,200 of qualified education expenses you paid for the eligible student, and • 50% of the next $1,200 of qualified education expenses you paid for that student. The maximum amount of Hope credit you can claim in 2008 is $1,800 per student Student Loan Interest Deduction For 2008, the amount of the student loan interest deduction is phased out (gradually reduced) if your filing status is married filing jointly and your modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) is between $115,000 and $145,000. You cannot take the deduction if your MAGI is $145,000 or more. For all other filing statuses, your student loan interest deduction is phased out if MAGI is between $55,000 and $70,000. You cannot take a deduction if your MAGI is $70,000 or more. NOTE: For more information, see chapter 4 in Publication 970, Tax Benefits for Education. Increase in Limit on Long-Term Care and Accelerated Death Benefits Exclusion The limit on the exclusion for payments made on a per diem or other periodic basis under a long-term care insurance contract increases for 2008 to $270 per day. The limit applies to the total of these payments and any accelerated death benefits made on a per diem or other periodic basis under a life insurance contract because the insured is chronically ill. 71 Under this limit, the excludable amount for any period is figured by subtracting any reimbursement received (through insurance or otherwise) for the cost of qualified longterm care services during the period from the larger of the following amounts. • The cost of qualified long-term care services during the period. • The dollar amount for the period ($270 per day for any period in 2008). Itemized Deductions If your adjusted gross income is above a certain amount, you may lose part of your itemized deductions. In 2008, this amount is increased to $159,950 ($79,975 if married filing separately). Beginning in 2008, the amount by which these itemized deductions are reduced is only of the amount of the reduction that otherwise would have applied. NOTE: See Publication 505, Tax Withholding and Estimated Tax, for more information on figuring the amount you can deduct. Penalty for Erroneous Claim for Refund or Credit There is a new penalty if you file a claim for refund or credit of income tax in an excessive amount, and you did not have a reasonable basis for making the claim. A claim is for an excessive amount to the extent that the claim exceeds the amount of the allowable claim. The penalty can apply to any claim filed after May 25, 2007. The penalty does not apply to any amount on which the fraud penalty or the accuracy-related penalty on underpayments has been applied. NOTE: See the Penalties section of Publication 17, Your Federal Income Tax, for more information. Penalty for Failure to File Income Tax Return Increased If you do not file your return by the due date (including extensions) you may have to pay a failure-to-file penalty. For income tax returns required to be filed after 2008, the failureto-file penalty for returns filed more than 60 days after the due date (including extensions) is increased. In this situation, the minimum penalty is the smaller of $135 or 100% of the unpaid tax. 72 Penalty for Frivolous Tax Submissions Increased The IRS has published a list of positions that are identified as frivolous. The penalty for filing a frivolous tax return is $5,000. A frivolous return is one that does not include enough information to figure the correct tax or that contains information clearly showing that the tax you reported is substantially incorrect. You will have to pay the penalty if you filed this kind of return because of a frivolous position on your part or a desire to delay or interfere with the administration of federal income tax laws. Also, the $5,000 penalty applies to other specified frivolous submissions. NOTE: For more information and a list of positions identified as frivolous, see Notice 2008-14, 2008-4 I.R.B. 310. Recovery Rebate Credit For 2008, you generally can claim a recovery rebate credit of up to $600 ($1,200 if married filing jointly). Generally, the credit cannot be more than your 2008 net income tax liability (your regular tax liability plus any AMT, minus any nonrefundable credits you claimed other than the child tax credit). However, your credit will be at least $300 ($600 if married filing jointly) if you meet either of the following two conditions: • The total of your earned income, social security benefits (including social security disability payments), tier 1 railroad retirement benefits, certain veterans benefits, and nontaxable combat pay is at least $3,000, or • Your total income is more than $8,950 if your filing status is single or married filing separately ($11,500 if head of household; $14,400 if qualifying widow(er); $17,900 if married filing jointly), and your net income tax liability is more than zero. If you meet either of these conditions, you can also get an additional $300 for each of your children who is a qualifying child for the child tax credit. To be eligible, you and your spouse each must have a valid social security number. To get the additional $300 credit for a child, the child must have a valid social security number. You are not eligible to get a payment if you can be claimed as a dependent of another taxpayer, or if you file Form 1040NR, 1040NR-EZ, 1040-PR, or 1040-SS. If your 2008 AGI is more than $75,000 ($150,000 if married filing jointly), your credit will be reduced by 5% of your AGI in excess of that amount. Credit Reduced or Eliminated by Economic Stimulus Payment Your credit is reduced by any economic stimulus payment you received in 2008. However, if your credit is less than the stimulus payment you received, you do not have to repay the difference. 73 Section 179 Expense Increased The maximum Section 179 expense amount for 2008 increases to $250,000. The maximum cost of qualifying property increases to $800,000. Social Security and Medicare Taxes The maximum amount of wages subject to the social security tax for 2008 is $102,000. There is no limit on the amount of wages subject to the Medicare tax. Standard Deduction Amount Increases The standard deduction for people who do not itemize deductions on Schedule A (Form 1040) is, in most cases, higher for 2008 than it was for 2007. The amount depends on your filing status, whether you are 65 or older or blind, and whether an exemption can be claimed for you by another person. NOTE: The 2008 Standard Deduction Tables are shown in Publication 505, Tax Withholding and Estimated Tax. Standard Mileage Rate For 2008, the standard mileage rate for the cost of operating your car for business use is: • 50.5 cents per mile for the period January 1 through June 30, 2008, and • 58.5 per mile for the period July 1 through December 31, 2008. Car expenses and use of the standard mileage rate are explained in chapter 4 of Publication 463, Travel, Entertainment, Gift, and Car Expenses. Medical- and Move-Related Mileage For 2008, the standard mileage rate for the cost of operating your car for medical reasons or as part of a deductible move is: • 19 cents per mile for the period January 1 through June 30, 2008, and • 27 cents per mile for the period July 1 through December 31, 2008. NOTE: See Transportation under What Medical Expenses Are Includable in Publication 502 or Travel by car under Deductible Moving Expenses in Publication 521, Moving Expenses. Charitable-Related Mileage For 2008, the standard mileage rate for the cost of operating your car for charitable purposes remains 14 cents per mile. 74 Wage Threshold for Household Employees The social security and Medicare wage threshold for household employees is $1,600 for 2008. This means that if you pay a household employee cash wages of less than $1,600 in 2008, you do not have to report and pay social security and Medicare taxes on that employee's 2008 wages. NOTE: For more information, see Social security and Medicare wages in Publication 926, Household Employer's Tax Guide. 75 This page intentionally left blank. 76 Unit 4: MyATX Support Center and Knowledge Base Unit Objectives: In this unit, you will learn about the: • My ATX Support Center and Knowledge Base. Logging in to the MyATX Support Center The MyATX Support site provides information that is essential for daily operations. Some of the features of the MyATX Support Center include the following: • Check the status of e-files. • Access Manage My Account to update contact information and check the status of orders and subscriptions. • Use the online Knowledgebase for answers to all your ATX questions. • Download form and program updates. • And more The following illustrates the MyATX Support Center Home tab: 77 The Home tab gives you access to important news from ATX and the IRS, quick links to your online products, the ability to access and manage your account information using the Manage My Account link, check the status of e-files, options for contacting technical support, the shipping schedule, and more! The ATX Communities tab is a voluntary service by CCH Small Firm Services with the intention of providing you with a place to discuss ATX products and tax issues with other ATXers. We hope you will find the ATX Communities useful for sharing your experiences, ideas and tips with others. The Knowledgebase/Learning Center tab provides links to the 2008 User guide and various other guides. This tab also provides you with a direct-link to the same searchable database used to answer your product questions when you call technical support. The Download Center tab presents you with the ability to verify you are running the latest version of ATX tax software in the Welcome to the Download Center section. You can also download form and program updates, PDF Forms and Instructions, and read a list of the latest approval dates for federal and state forms. The E-File Center tab provides links to ATX E-File Bulletins, IRS and State E-File Notices, the Enrollment Center, Daily E-File Report, E-File Calendar, E-File Drain Times, and more. To access the MyATX Support Center, use the following steps if accessing it for the first time: 1. Do one of the following: • On the Support menu of your ATX tax software, click MyATX Support. • Point your Web browser to http://www.atxers.com. 78 Internet Explorer displays the MyATX log in page: 2. Enter your Client ID, User Name, and Password. NOTE: The User Name is ADMIN and the Password is your installation code. Select the Remember Me check box if you want the MyATX Support Center to remember your log in credentials the next time you visit. 3. Click Log In. 79 The MyATX Support Center displays the Change Password page: 4. Click Change Password. 80 The MyATX Support Center displays the next log in page: 5. Enter your installation code in the Current Password field. 6. Enter a new password in the New Password field and confirm it in the Confirm New Password field. Your new password must meet the following criteria: • Must be at least eight characters in length and not exceeding 100 characters • Must contain at least one number • Cannot contain your User Name • Must be unique to the Client ID • Cannot be any of the 10 previous passwords Passwords are case-sensitive and expire in 45 days. 7. Click Change Password. 81 The MyATX Support Center displays the Password has been changed page: 8. Click Continue. The MyATX Support Center displays the Secret Question and Answer page: 9. Choose a Secret Question from the drop-down menu. 10. Enter the answer in the Secret Answer field. 82 11. Click OK. The MyATX Support Center displays the Home tab: 83 Navigating the MyATX Support Center To navigate the MyATX Support Center, use the navigation bar at the top and the left side of the page to open other pages. 84 The Home Tab The Home tab gives you access The ATX Connection newsletter, and allows you to navigate to and modify your account information using Manage My Account, Suggestion Box, Find a Form, and Knowledgebase Support options, access a list of Suggested Printers, read the ATX products Shipping Schedule, keep up to date with the latest news from ATX and the IRS, and access your online subscriptions using My Online Products. Manage My Account You can use the Manage My Account links on the left side of the MyATX Support Center Home tab to update your account information, review your current subscriptions, check the status of orders and CPE, and obtain your program installation codes. Manage My Account is separated into seven sections: • Contact Info • Order History • Billing Detail • Online Bill Pay • Shipments • My Products • Prior Year Unlock Codes To update contact information, use the following steps: 1. Click Contact Info on the left side of the Home tab of the MyATX Support Center. 85 The My ATX Support Center displays the Manage My Account page: 2. Click Modify next to any of the information you want to update in the Contact Information, Account Information, Mailing Address, and Shipping Address sections. Section Description Contact Information The name, title, company name, and telephone number associated with your Customer Number. Account Information The Company name and phone number. Mail and Shipping Address The mail and shipping addresses associated with your Customer Number. 86 3. Make the necessary adjustments. 4. Click Submit. Order History You can access the Order History link on the Home tab of the My ATX Support Center site to read a list of your ATX orders and obtain installation codes. To access Order History information, use the following steps: 1. Click Order History on the left side of the Home tab of the MyATX Support Center site. The My ATX Support Center displays the Order History page: 87 Billing Detail To access billing details, click Billing Detail on the left side of the Home tab of the MyATX Support Center. The MyATX Support Center displays your billing report: Use the SubOffice drop-down menu to choose which office you want to see a report for. Use the Billing Period drop-down menu to choose the dates you want to search for. 88 Online Bill Pay To access the online payment page, click Online Bill Pay on the left side of the Home tab of the MyATX Support Center. The MyATX Support Center displays the Online Bill Payment form. Complete the Online Bill Payment page and click Continue 89 Shipments To access the shipments page, click Shipments on the left side of the Home tab of the MyATX Support Center. The MyATX Support Center displays the Order Status page: 90 My Products To access the My Products page, click My Products on the left side of the Home tab of the MyATX Support Center. The MyATX Support Center displays the My Products page: 91 Enrollment Center You can use the Enrollment Center links on the left side of the Home tab of the MyATX Support Center to access up-to-date information on your bank products, FeeCollect, and Audit Shield applications. To enroll for bank products, FeeCollect, or Audit Shield do one of the following: • Click Bank Products on the left side of the Home tab of the MyATX Support Center. • Click FeeCollect on the left side of the Home tab of the MyATX Support Center. • Click Audit Shield on the left side of the Home tab of the MyATX Support Center. The MyATX Support Center displays either the ERO application, the FeeCollect application, or the Audit Shield application page. 92 Support Use the Support links on the My ATX Support Center to check the status of e-files, submit comments using the Suggestion Box, access the knowledgebase, and look up the estimated release dates of forms. E-Files Status To check the status of e-filed returns, use the following steps: 1. Click E-File Status on the left side of the Home tab of the My ATX Support Center. The MyATX Support Center displays the Search window: 2. Enter a TIN or SSN and click Enter. MyATX Support Center displays the information for the return. Suggestion Box Use the Suggestion Box to submit suggestions for ATX products to our staff of tax and accounting professionals. To submit a suggestion, use the following steps: 1. Click Suggestion Box on the left side of the Home tab of the My ATX Support Center. 93 The My ATX Support Center displays the ATX Suggestion Box page: 2. Complete all the necessary fields with your information. 3. Select the option that best fits your suggestion from the Product drop-down menu. 4. In the Your suggestion field, enter your suggestion. Be sure to provide as much detail as possible. 5. Click Submit. Your suggestion is automatically forwarded to our staff of tax professionals. 94 Find a Form You can use the Find a Form feature to see which dates ATX expects to make approved forms available for paper filing. To access the Find a Form feature, use the following steps: 1. Click Find a Form on the left side of the Home tab of the MyATX Support Center. The MyATX Support Center displays the ATX Forms – Estimated Release Dates page: NOTE: The Estimated Release Dates page defaults to display federal forms and forms from your state. 2. Select different states from the drop-down menu. 95 The following table describes the links available on the Estimated Release Dates page. Link Description E-File Center Use this link to read a list of estimates of the dates in which ATX expects to release federal and state signature forms for e-file. Request a Form Use this link to request a form not currently available in your ATX tax software. Help Use this link to read detailed definitions of status descriptions. Knowledge Base/Learning Center To access the Knowledge Base from the Home tab of the MyATX Support Center, click Knowledgebase on the left or Knowledgebase/Learning Center at the top of the MyATX Support Center. The Knowledge Base is covered in more detail later in this manual. The MyATX Support Center displays the Knowledgebase: Suggested Printers To access a list of printers suggested for use with ATX software, click the Suggested Printers link on the Home tab of the MyATX Support Center. The MyATX Support Center displays the Suggested Printers page: 96 Shipping Schedule Use the Shipping Schedule link on the Home tab of the MyATX Support Center to read a list of estimated delivery dates for ATX tax preparation software and Kleinrock’s reference books. To access the Shipping Schedule, click Shipping Schedule on the left side of the Home tab of the MyATX Support Center. The MyATX Support Center displays the Shipping Schedule page: 97 ATX Communities To access the ATX Communities click ATX Communities at the top of the MyATX Support Center. The MyATX Support Center displays the ATX Communities: 98 First time users must create a display name before you can access the ATX Communities. To create a Display Name do the following: 1. Click the Add Display Name button on. The Manage My Account page displays: 2. Click Modify next to Display Name. NOTE: The Display Name can be modified from the Contact Info page from the Home tab. 99 3. Enter a display name and click Change Display Name. NOTE: The display name must contain only letters and numbers and must be at least three characters long. 4. Click ATX Communities 5. Click Proceed to the ATX Communities The ATX Community Discussion Center page displays: The ATX Communities are moderated by CCH Small Firm Services employees. The moderators will periodically check on the board throughout the week and will primarily serve to ensure the ATX Communities’ Rules of Conduct are followed. Moderators will not be providing any direct support for the software. If you need to report an issue or have a specific question about how to use the software or any of the forms, our support staff will be available using the regular channels. To submit an online request directly to our technical support staff, use the E-mail Tech Support link on the Home page of www.MyATX.com or you can contact technical support by calling 800-638-8291. To submit an online suggestion to be considered for 100 implementation in future versions of ATX tax and accounting software, use the Suggestion Box link on the Home page. Edit Your Profile You can create a profile as well as edit the site settings from the Edit Profile window. Click the Edit Your Profile button on the right. From the Edit Your Profile screen you can add a signature for your posts, specific information about you, your e-mail address, and other information you may want to share with the ATX Communities. The Edit Profile window is divided into six tabs: • Signature and Bio • About • E-mail • Site Options • Statistics • Favorites Make sure to click the Save Changes button after editing the information on each tab to ensure that the changes are saved. 101 Navigating threads Beside each thread is an icon that indicates a variety of things. The following chart describes each of the icons: Thread Icon Description Topic with posts you have not read. Topic with posts you have read Popular topic with posts you have not read. A topic becomes popular after a certain number of views and posts. Popular topic with posts you have read. Announcement you have not read. Announcement you have read. A pinned topic with posts you have not read. Pinned topics are displayed before other topics until they become unpinned. A pinned topic with posts you have read. A popular topic with posts you have not read. A popular topic with posts you have read. A locked topic with posts you have not read. A locked topic with posts you read. 102 Knowledgebase/ Learning Center Tab Both Customer Service agents and customers can access the ATX Knowledgebase. From the Knowledge base, you can search for solutions to issues that may arise during the installation and use of ATX products. Typical Knowledgebase entries consist of step-by-step problem solving instructions, file attachments available for download, or references to other Knowledgebase entries. Searching the Knowledge Base To perform a simple search in the Knowledge base, use the following steps: 1. Select one of the following search options: • KB’s: This option searches only Knowledgebase documents. • How-To’s: This option searches only online help files. • Both: This option searches both Knowledgebase documents and online help files. 2. Select one of the following options from the Select Products drop-down menu. Option Description All Products Searches all KBs in the ATX Knowledgebase. Accounting Searches all KBs with a category of Accounting, such as ATX CWU, Document Manager, etc. Customer Service Request changes to Customer Accounts. E-File Searches all KBs with a category of E-File. PRS Searches all KBs with a category of PRS. Research Searches all KBs with a category of Research. Tax Searches all KBs with a category of Tax. Training and Education Searches all KBs with a category of Training and Education and ATX Learning Center. ZillionForms Searches all KBs with a category of ZillionForms. 3. Enter your search terms, and then click Search. 103 The Knowledgebase performs the search query and displays the results of the query. 4. Click the document that best answers your Knowledgebase query. 104 The Knowledgebase displays the answer. NOTE: Click the Please provide any feedback… link at the bottom of the document to send comments to our Knowledgebase team about this document. Searching for a Specific Document ID You can also perform a search for a specific Document ID number. This can save you a tremendous amount of time solving customer issues that occur repeatedly and always have the same solution. To search for a specific Document ID, use the following steps: 1. Select one of the following search options: • KB’s: This option searches only Knowledge Base documents. • How-To’s: This option searches only online help files. • Both: This option searches both Knowledge Base documents and online help files. 105 2. Select one of the following options from the Select Products drop-down menu. Option Description All Products Searches all KBs in the ATX Knowledgebase. Accounting Searches all KBs with a category of Accounting, such as ATX Accounting Office, Cash Command, etc. Customer Service Searches all KBs with a category of Customer Service. E-File Searches all KBs with a category of E-File. PRS Searches all KBs with a category of PRS. Research Searches all KBs with a category of Research. Tax Searches all KBs with a category of Tax. Training and Education Searches all KBs with a category of Training and Education. ZillionForms Searches all KBs with a category of ZillionForms. 3. Type the Document ID in the Search field, and then click Search. 106 In this case, we searched for Document ID 9104, as illustrated below: 4. Click Document ID 9104. The Knowledgebase displays Document ID 9104: Printing an Answer Sometimes you may find it helpful to print a copy of an answer you give frequently. NOTE: If you choose to print an answer, be sure to return frequently to the Knowledge Base to verify that the steps have not changed. To print an answer, use the following steps: 107 1. Do one of the following • Right-click anywhere in the browser window and then click Print. • On the File menu, click Print. Internet Explorer displays the Print dialog box: 2. Verify your print options, and then click Print. 108 Performing Advanced Searches The Advanced Search offers numerous options for making your searches more precise and getting more useful results. To perform an advanced search, click the Knowledgebase tab and click Advanced Search. The ATX Support Center site displays the Advanced Search window: 109 The following options are available with Advanced Search: Search Option Description Find results With all of the words Finds documents only containing all of the words included in the search criteria. With the exact phrase Finds documents only containing all of the words in the exact order included in the search criteria. With any of the words Finds documents containing any of the words included in the search criteria. Without the words Finds documents that do not contain the words included in the search criteria. Results drop-down box Use this drop-down menu to the select the number of results you want to display on each page. All documents drop-down box Use this drop-down menu to select which Web site you want to search. Language Use this drop-down menu to search results on pages written in a specific language. Occurrences Use this drop-down menu to search for results anywhere in the page, in the title of the page, or in the URL of the page. Domains Use this field to return results from a specific Web site or domain. Sort Use this drop-down menu to sort search results by Relevance or by Date. 110 2008 User Guide To access the ATX 2007 User Guide, from the Learning Center tab, click User Guide under ATX Tax Preparation. The MyATX Support Center displays the ATX 2008User Guide page in PDF format: NOTE: You must have Adobe® Reader® installed to read the User Guide. Visit www.adobe.com to download the Adobe® Reader®, if you do not have it installed. 111 Other Guides To access other ATX guides from the Learning Center tab, click Other Guides under ATX Tax Preparation. The MyATX Support Center displays the ATX Tax Preparation- Other Guides page: Click a link to view that particular user guide. 112 Download Center Tab Beginning with tax year 2006 products, you can download ATX tax preparation software from our Web site. When you download our tax year 2006 software, you will still receive your program CDs in the mail. The file you download from our Web site installs only your tax preparation program, and does not include any forms or government instructions. To download ATX tax software, use the following steps: 1. On the Download Center tab, click Download Tax Program in the menu on the left. The MyATX Support Center displays the ATX Tax Program Download page: 2. If you are eligible to download your software, you will see a page of instructions that includes your tax preparation installation codes. If you are not eligible at this time, you will see a page explaining why. 113 3. Follow the on-screen instructions for downloading and installing your software and for downloading forms and government instructions through your ATX software. NOTE: Adobe® Reader® is required for reading the government instructions in your ATX software. To download a free copy of this program, go to the Adobe® Web site at www.adobe.com and click Get Adobe Reader. 2007 Program Updates To manually download program updates for ATX tax software, use the following steps: 1. On the Download Center tab, click 2007 Program Updates under 2007 Tax Program. The MyATX Support Center displays the 2007 Tax Program Updates page: 2. Follow the on-screen instructions for downloading updates. 114 PDF Forms & Instructions To download PDF forms and instructions, use the following steps: 1. On the Download Center tab, click PDF Forms & Instructions on the left menu. The MyATX Support Center displays the Tax forms, instructions, and publications page: 2. Select the year and the type of information you want to download from the dropdown menus. 3. Select whether the search is for Federal or a particular state from the drop-down menu. 4. Type in any keywords. 5. Click Search. 6. Follow the on-screen instructions to download PDF forms and instructions. NOTE: Adobe® Reader® is required for reading PDF forms and instructions. To download a free copy of this program, go to the Adobe® Web site at www.adobe.com and click Get Adobe Reader. 115 Conversions To access the conversions page, use the following steps: 1. On the Download Center tab, click Conversions The MyATX Support Center displays the Conversions page: 2. Select the appropriate conversion. 3. Use the corresponding instruction manual to begin and complete your conversions. 116 ATX Forms Schedule To access the estimate release dates page, use the following steps: 1. On the Download Center tab, click ATX Forms Schedules. The MyATX Support Center displays the ATX Forms – Estimated Release Dates page: NOTE: The Estimated Release Dates page defaults to display federal forms and forms from your state. 2. Select different states from the drop-down menu. 117 State DORs (Department of Revenue) To access the State DOR web site, click State DORs on the left menu of the Download Center tab. The MyATX Support Center displays the Federation of Tax Administrators web site: 118 ATX Client Write-Up Suite To download ATX Client Write-Up Suite updates, use the following steps: 1. On the Download Center tab, click ATX Client Write-Up Suite. The My ATX Support Center displays the ATX Client Write-Up Suite Updates page: 2. Click the available update. 3. Follow the on-screen instructions to download the latest program updates. 119 ATX Scan & Fill To download ATX Scan & Fill updates, use the following steps: 1. On the Download Center tab, click ATX Scan&Fill. The MyATX Support Center displays the ATX Scan&Fill Updates page: 2. Scroll down and click Click here to download the update. 3. Follow the on-screen instructions to download the latest program updates. 120 ATX Document Manager To download ATX Document updates, use the following steps: 1. On the Download Center tab, click ATX Document Manager. The MyATX Support Center displays the ATX Document Manager Updates page: 2. Scroll down and click Click here to download the update. 3. Follow the on-screen instructions to download the latest program updates. 121 Prior Year Updates To download prior-year updates, use the following steps: 1. On the Download Center tab, click Prior Year Updates. The MyATX Support Center displays the 2007 Tax Program and Form Updates page: 2. Follow the on-screen instructions to download the latest program updates for prior years. 122 The E-File Center Tab The E-file Center displays information about the status of each of the IRS Service Centers, ATX E-file Bulletins and IRS and State E-file Notices. E-file Status To check the status of e-filed returns, use the following steps: 1. Click E-File Status on the left side of the E-File Center tab of the MyATX Support Center. The MyATX Support Center displays the Search window: 2. In the Search window, enter a TIN or SSN. 123 3. Click Search. The MyATX Support Center displays the return results. Enrollment Center You can use the Enrollment Center links on the left side of the Home tab of the MyATX Support Center to access up-to-date information on your bank products, FeeCollect, and Audit Shield applications. To enroll for bank products or FeeCollect, do one of the following: • Click Bank Products on the left side column of the MyATX Support Center. • Click FeeCollect on the left side column of the MyATX Support Center. • Click Audit Shield on the left side column of the MyATX Support Center. The MyATX Support Center displays either the ERO application, FeeCollect application, or the Audit Shield application page. Online Check Printing The following procedures describe how to manage checks, including setting up your printer, printing checks, and voiding or reissuing checks. Setting up Check Printers and Aligning Checks You can configure your printer to print checks at the online Check Printing center. To set up your check printer, use the following steps: 1. Do one of the following: • Click E-File Center, then Online Check Printing on the left of the My ATX Support Center. • Open your Web browser and navigate to https://ocp.atxinc.com. NOTE: You must be logged in to access this page. 2. If prompted to install an ActiveX Control to access this page, click the prompt and select Install ActiveX Control. Otherwise, skip to step 5. 124 Your browser displays a security warning: 3. Click Install. Your browser returns you to the Check Printing center: 4. In the Printer Name box, select the printer you want to configure from the dropdown list. 5. Select the Printer Orientation from the drop-down box, and set the Horizontal Offset and Vertical Offset. 6. Click Next. 125 The Check Printing center displays the Print Test Page page: 7. Place a blank sheet of paper in the printer you selected, and then click Next. The Check Printing center displays the Confirm Settings page: 8. Compare the text check to your check stock to ensure that your checks will print correctly. 9. If you need to change the alignment settings, select Yes. Otherwise, select No. 10. Click Next. 11. Repeat steps 5-11 until your test check indicates that your checks will print correctly. 126 The Check Printing center displays the Setup Complete page: 12. Click Continue. The Check Printing center returns you to the Select Checks to Print page, where you can print any available checks, if desired. Printing Checks To print checks, use the following steps: 1. Open your Web browser and navigate to https://ocp.atxinc.com. NOTE: You must be logged in to access this page. The Check Printing center displays the Select Check(s) To Print page: 2. Select one or more checks by marking the check box to the left of each return, and then click Next. 127 The Check Printing center displays the Set Print Settings page: 3. Type the starting check number, and then click Next. The Check Printing center displays the Confirm Printing page: 4. Confirm that you have the correct check stock in your printer and that the printer is ready, and then click Next. 128 The Check Printing center displays the Printing Checks page: 5. When the process is complete, click Next. The Check Printing center displays the Printing Complete page: 6. Select Void one or more checks, Print one or more checks, or Finish this check printing process. NOTE: Selecting Void takes you through the voiding process, which is described in the next procedure, selecting Print starts a new printing session (repeat steps 2 through 7), and selecting Finish ends the current check-printing process. 7. Click Next. If you opted to print more checks, repeat steps 2 through 7 until you are finished printing. If you opted to void checks, skip to the next procedure. 129 If you opted to finish the check printing process, the Check Printing center displays the Session Complete page: 8. Click Finish. Voiding Checks To void unused checks, use the following steps: 1. Follow steps 1 through 7 of the previous procedure, selecting Void one or more checks in step 6. The Check Printing center displays the Select Check(s) To Void page: NOTE: The Select Check(s) To Void page shows all checks you have printed. 2. Select a single check or multiple checks to void, and then click Next. The Check Printing center displays the Check(s) Voided page: 130 NOTE: Procedures for handling voided checks vary amongst banks. Follow the procedure specified by the bank that issued the checks you voided. 3. To reprint the checks you voided, select Yes. Otherwise, select No. 4. Click Next. If you opted to reprint the checks, follow steps 3 through 8 of the previous procedure. Otherwise, the Check Printing center displays the Session Complete page: 5. Click Finish. 131 Reprinting and Reissuing Checks Reprinting a check is different from reissuing a check. To determine which action to perform, choose the scenario that best fits your situation. • Reprint the check – The first printed check was damaged or did not print correctly. You have possession of the original check. In this case, you should Reprint the check, write Void on the original check, and hold the voided check to return to the bank. • Reissue the check – The taxpayer was given a check, but the check was lost or stolen. You, as the preparer or the ERO, do not have possession of the check. In this case, you should Reissue the check. First, transmit a reissue request to the bank. When the request is approved, the bank sends a new check authorization and you can print a new check. If the original check has been cashed, then the reissue request will fail and the bank will not authorize the check to be reissued. NOTE: If you need to reissue a check, you must follow your bank's procedure for processing an I-Bond. Refer to your bank's documentation for I-Bond procedures. To reprint checks, use the following steps: NOTE: You can reprint only one check at a time when using this method. 1. Open your Web browser and navigate to https://ocp.atxinc.com. NOTE: You must be logged in to access this page. The Check Printing center displays the Select Check(s) To Print page: 2. Click Reprint Check. 132 The Check Printing center displays the Search For Check page: 3. Enter the Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) associated with the check you want to reprint, and then click Next. The Check Printing center displays the Select Check To Reprint page: 4. Select the check you want to reprint, and then click Next. 133 The Check Printing center displays the Set Print Settings page: 5. Type the starting check number, and then click Next. The Check Printing center displays the Confirm Printing page: 6. Confirm that you have the correct check stock in your printer and that the printer is ready, and then click Next. 134 The Check Printing center displays the Printing Checks page: 7. When the process is complete, click Next. The Check Printing center displays the Printing Complete page: 8. Select Void one or more checks, Print one or more checks, or Finish this check printing process. NOTE: Selecting Void takes you through the voiding process, which is described in the next procedure, selecting Print starts a new printing session (repeat steps 2 through 7), and selecting Finish ends the current check-printing process. 9. Click Next. If you opted to print more checks, follow steps 2 through 7 of the Printing Checks procedure earlier in this chapter. If you opted to void checks, continue to the Voiding Checks procedure earlier in this unit. 135 If you opted to finish the check printing process, the Check Printing center displays the Session Complete page: 10. Click Finish. Viewing Check Details Follow the procedures below to display details about checks and direct deposits. To view check details, use the following steps: 1. Open your Web browser and navigate to https://ocp.atxinc.com. NOTE: You must be logged in to access this page. The Check Printing center displays the Select Check(s) To Print page: 2. Click Check Log. 136 The Check Printing center displays the Check Log Filter page: 3. Set the criteria for your search by using the Check Log Filter boxes as follows (the default in all fields is to search all checks): • Use the Begin and End boxes in the Check Number section to enter a range of check numbers. To search for a specific check, enter that check number in both the Begin and End boxes. • Use the Begin and End boxes in the Printed Date section to enter a range of printing dates. Enter the date in MM/DD/YYYY format. To search for a specific date, enter that date in both the Begin and End boxes. • Use the Begin and End boxes in the DCN EFIN section to enter a range of DCN EFINs. • Use the Begin and End boxes in the TIN section to enter a range of TINs (Taxpayer Identification Numbers). You can enter the TINs with or without dashes. • Select or deselect the check boxes in the Check Types section. Only the types of checks you select are included in the search. 4. Click Next. 137 The Check Printing center displays the View Check Log page: 5. When you are finished viewing the check log, click Back to perform a new search, or click Cancel. E-File Availability Use the Tax Year 2008 Federal and State E-File Availability page to determine release dates for e-file in your state. To access the Tax Year 2008 Federal and State E-File Availability page, from the EFile Center tab, click E-File Availability. The MyATX Support Center displays the Tax Year 2008 Federal and State E-File Availability page: 138 The Tax Year 2008 Federal and State E-File Availability page lists each federal and state jurisdiction along with their current status, approval date, estimated release date, and date released. Use the Download Center link on this page to read a list of paper-filing approval dates. E-File Calendar To access the IRS e-file calendar, from the E-File Center tab, click E-File Calendar on the left menu. The MyATX Support Center displays the 2007 IRS E-File Calendar: 139 E-File Drain Times To access the ATX e-file drain times, click E-File Drain Times on the left menu of the EFile Center tab. The MyATX Support Center displays the Federal & State E-File Drain Schedule: The following table describes the column titles on the Federal & State E-File Drain Schedule page. Title Description Service Center Includes the federal or state service center in which e-files are transmitted and the form type. Transmission Schedule Includes information on when e-files are transmitted from ATX to the service center. Acknowledgements Includes how often acknowledgements are uploaded to the ATX e-file servers. 140 IRS Refund Cycle To access the IRS Refund Cycle Chart, click IRS Refund Cycle on the left menu of the E-File Center tab. The MyATX Support Center displays the IRS e-file 2008 Refund Cycle Chart: NOTE: Adobe® Reader® is required for reading the IRS e-file 2007 Refund Cycle Chart. To download a free copy of this program, go to the Adobe® Web site at www.adobe.com and click Get Adobe Reader. 141 State DORs (Department of Revenue) To access the State DOR Web site, use the following steps: 1. On the E-File Center tab, click State DORs on the left menu. 2. Click a state on the map to open the DOR web site for the state. ATX Home To access ATXinc.com , click ATX Home. 142 Company Information To find out more about ATX, click the Company Information link at the bottom of the screen. 143 Product Catalog To see all the products that ATX has to offer, click Product Catalog. 144 Contact Us To see how to contact sales, renewals and customer support at ATX, click Contact Us. 145 E-mail Customer Service To send an e-mail to customer service, click E-mail Customer Service. Select the ATX Product and Operating System. Enter the Printer Model Number if applicable, enter your question in the Question box and click Send. 146 Unit 5: Before You Call Unit Objectives In this unit you will learn: • How to navigate the menu prompts when you call ATX for customer support. • Tips to help you troubleshoot program issues. • What to have ready when you call Customer Service • How to complete our transaction surveys. Navigating Menu Prompts Learning how to accurately navigate the menu prompts when you call or Customer Service Center, helps ensure you are connected to the appropriate representative the first time you call. When you call ATX Customer Service, use the following steps: 1. When prompted, enter your Client ID. NOTE: This is NOT your EFIN. Make sure you enter your Client ID. 2. Do one of the following: • If you are an existing customer, enter you Client ID. • Press 2 if you do not know your Client ID. This will allow you to then enter your EFIN instead. • Press 3 if you are not an existing customer or you are a new customer wanting to purchase products or upgrade. You are next introduced to the menu options available. 3. Select one of the following: • Press 1 to check the status of a tax return. • Press 2 for assistance with the support site and other online products, including logging into MyATX and any PRS issues. • Press 3 for assistance with tax preparations. After pressing 3, the following choices are available: o Press 1 for assistance with 1040’s including W2/1099 and Sales & Use. 147 o Press 2 for assistance with Scan&Fill and Document Mananger. o Press 3 for conversions from other software to ATX. Troubleshooting Tips In order to get obtain a concise and prompt answer to your issue, we suggest you review out troubleshooting tips. • Try to duplicate the issue. • Write down exact error message and/or steps taken to get this error message or issue • If the error occurs on a computer attached to a network, try to duplicate the error on all workstations including the server. Be aware which computer(s) duplicated the issue • Run the basic ATX utilities: o Netsetup o Repair • Update the program. • Take note of any additional error messages that occur during execution of these utilities • Search our Knowledge Base for a possible answer and follow the steps documented in the correct answer/document IDs • Reboot your computer. If you are on a network, reboot the server as well. • Try to uninstall and reinstall the program. If you have tried the troubleshooting tips and still need a customer service representative to assist you, please have the following things ready when you call in order to ensure that the call process goes faster and smoother: • Have your Client ID. • Have the exact error message and/or steps taken to get the error or issue. • Know if you are using a network or a standalone installation of the program. • Know what computer(s) are having the error or issue. • Know if these computers are the workstation(s) and or server. • Let the customer service representative know what steps you have already taken to resolve the issue. 148 Activating PRS Returns Online (For PRS Customers) To activate your initial block of 10 returns, use the following steps: 1. Connect to the Internet. 2. Click the Return Manager tab. 3. On the Returns menu, point to PRS Per Return System, and then click Purchase/Activate Returns Online. 4. In the Purchase PRS Returns Online window, click PRS Web Site. 5. On the Welcome screen of the ATX PRS Purchase and Activation Center, review the bullet points and select the Check here if you agree with the statements above check box. 6. Click Continue. 7. On the following screen, select the 10 Returns to Redeem check box and then click Continue. 8. On the following screen, verify the information and then click Continue. 9. Follow the on-screen instructions for unlocking returns and then click Continue. NOTE: You must click Paste Code and then Unlock to successfully activate returns in your ATX software. 10. Click Close. You have completed the activation of your returns. Common Issues Q: What if the installation CD does not start automatically when I insert it into the CD-ROM drive? A: Try all of the following: Reinserting the installation CD to see if it will begin to load. If it does not start installing, use the following steps to do a manual install: 1. Click Start. 2. Click Run. Windows displays the Open dialog box. 3. Type X:SETUP where X represents the letter of your CD-ROM/DVD drive. 4. Click OK. At this point, ATX displays the installation screen. 149 5. Follow the steps to install the program. Q: What if I get the error “Serial Number Invalid” when installing ATX? A: Make sure that you are using the correct activation code. Q: I’m having trouble completing the installation from the CD. A: Make sure that your computer meets Minimum System Requirements for the year of TW that you are installing. Minimum System Requirements can be found in the Knowledge Base for each year of ATX Search the Knowledge Base, located on the Customer Support Site, for other possible solutions. Q: I’m having trouble seeing or opening the MyATX Site. A: Check your Internet Options. To check your Internet Options, use the following steps: 1. Open your Internet Explorer 2. Select Tools from the top tool bar and select Internet Options. 150 Windows displays the Internet Options dialog box: 3. Click Delete under the Browsing history section to delete temporary internet files, cookies, etc. (including offline content) 4. Click Settings under the Browsing history section. 151 Windows displays the Temporary Internet Files and History dialog box: 5. Under the Check for newer versions of stored pages section, select the Check that Every Visit to the Page radio button. 6. Click OK to return to the Internet Options dialog box. 7. On the Internet Options dialog box, click the Security tab. 152 Windows displays the Security page: 8. Click and highlight the Trusted sites icon and then click the Sites button. 153 Windows displays the Trusted sites dialog box: 9. In the Add this website to the zone box and add https:\\*.atxinc.com and click the Add button. 10. Click Close to return to the Internet Options dialog box. 11. Click OK to exit Internet Options. NOTE: Make sure that your internet security program- Norton, McAfee, Zone Alarm,-are not interfering and that your firewall is not blocking your connection. Q: What if there is information missing or I am not able to load a form? A: Make sure that you have downloaded the most current version of ATX. It is very important that you have the latest version of ATX at all times. Q: What if I am unable to rollover certain returns in ATX? A: Try opening the prior year of ATX, open the affected return, and save it again. Close the return and try rolling it over again. 154 Also try the following: 1. Make sure your prior year program is up to date before rolling any returns over. 2. Make sure the 08 program is up to date, and forms are installed for the type of returns the customer does. 3. Rollover preparer information, company/payer information, and billing/hourly rates before rolling any returns. 4. Open preferences and check the box to enter default preparer on all rolled over returns, click Apply. 5. In the preferences select the Preparer Manager and choose your default preparer and ERO from the drop- down menu. 6. Roll over returns as you need them and when forms are available and not all at once. NOTE: This is especially important for PRS customers. Deleting a return that you cannot open makes you use a PRS credit. NOTE: Also, if you have created custom spreadsheets, have client letters, billing invoices, and other forms that you need to add to the return again anyways, you can discard them from your returns before rolling over. This helps the process go much smoother, and less technical issues occur. Q: I am having trouble printing in ATX. A: If you are having trouble printing, use the following steps: 1. Click on your Control Panel and select the Fonts folder. 2. Select the Tools menu and then Folder Options. 3. Click the True Type Fonts tab. 4. Select the checkbox beside Show only true type fonts in the programs on my computer. 5. Close all of the windows and restart your computer. 155 Completing the Transaction Survey Beginning Dec 1st 2008, a survey email will be emailed to you every time an incident (email or phone call) is logged in our internal call database. We have four major KPIs, Key Performance Indicators, for our Customer Support Center. The measurement of these key areas tells us if we are performing in an expected and satisfactory way. Two of the KPIs are measured from your feedback on the transactional surveys: • Transaction Surveys: Our goal 90%. We measure this by asking several questions about the quality of service on your transaction survey. Rate the question on a scale of 1-10. We convert your answer into a percentage total. • First Contact Resolution: Our goal is 80% or better. The results for first contact depend resolution depend on the first question in the survey. The questions are as follows: 1. Was your issue for this incident solved in one contact with Customer Care? Yes/No 2. Overall, how well did the service that you received meet your expectations? (10 = better than expected…1 = worse than expected) 3. Was your Customer Care Representative courteous, professional, and knowledgeable? (10 = Strongly Agree…1 = Strongly Disagree) 4. How likely are you to recommend this product to others? (10 = very likely…1 = very unlikely) 5. How likely are you to want to continue using this product? (10 – very likely…1 = very unlikely) 6. Do you require a follow-up call from Customer Care for further resolution of this incident? Yes/No 7. Comments…. Once you receive the Transaction Survey, open the email and click on the link to take you to the survey. Rate the 6 questions, enters any comments necessary, and then submit the survey. Upon receipt, we can immediately report on the results. 156 Index 1040 Printer, 19 Client Form, 18, 21, 22, 36, 39, 46, 73, 74 1040NR ID, 13 Letter, 19 Form, 22, 39, 73 Client ID, 8, 13, 79, 81, 147, 148 Comparison 1040NR‐EZ Form, 73 1041 Worksheet, 21 Confirm New Form, 29 1099‐DIV Password, 9, 15, 81 Consent, 41, 43, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66 Current Form, 36 1099‐INT Form, 36 1120 Password, 9, 81 Form, 35 Customer Support Site, 150 DCN, 137 Deduction 1120S Form, 30, 31, 32, 34 179 Itemized, 69, 72 Expense, 74 Deductions, 72 Depreciation, 69 Detail 2553 Form, 32 4797 Form, 26, 28, 36 Billing, 85, 88 990 Distribution Form, 35 Tab, 27 Add Dividend, 29 Download Forms, 62, 64 AMT, 67, 73 Answer Center, 18, 78, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 139 Download Center Secret, 8, 11, 14, 16, 82 ATX Tab, 78, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122 University, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 E‐File Center ATX Communities Tab, 78, 123, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142 Tab, 78 Electronically File, 48, 49, 53, 57, 61, 66 Enrollment Balance Sheet, 30 Bank Center, 78, 92, 124 Expense Products, 49, 92, 124 Billing 179, 74 Form Detail, 85, 88 Period, 88 1040, 73, 74 1040NR, 73 1041, 29 1099‐DIV, 36 1099‐INT, 36 1120, 35 2553, 32 4797, 26, 28, 36 990, 35 Add, 62, 64 Open, 62, 65 Business Use, 74 Capital Gain, 28 Center Download, 18, 78, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 139 Enrollment, 78, 92, 124 Change Password, 9, 15, 80, 81 157 Password Help Menu History Change, 9, 15, 80, 81 Confirm New, 9, 15, 81 Current, 9, 81 New, 9, 15, 81 Reset, 7, 13 Order, 85, 87 Home Tab, 77, 78, 83, 85, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 95, 96, 97, 99, 124 Period Home Page, 17 Income Billing, 88 PIN, 51, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 64, 66 Preparer Taxable, 35, 69 Individual Return, 44 Manager, 37, 155 Input Printer Sheets, 29 Change, 19 Itemized Products Deduction, 69, 72 Bank, 49, 92, 124 Joint Program Return, 71 Updates, 77, 78, 114, 119, 120, 121, 122 K‐1 Question Schedule, 36 Secret, 8, 11, 14, 16, 82 Knowledgebase/Learning Center Requirements Tab, 78 System, 150 Letter Reset Client, 19 Password, 7, 13 Return Login page, 7, 13 Loss Individual, 44 Joint, 71 Manager, 149 Menu, 19, 149 Net Operating, 35 Manage My Account, 77, 78, 85, 86, 99 Manager Return Manager Preparer, 37, 155 Return, 149 Tab, 149 Schedule Menu A, 23, 74 B, 36 C, 24 D, 29, 31, 36 K, 36 K‐1, 36 L, 30 M‐2, 31 Returns, 19, 149 Support, 78 Tools, 155 Menu Bar My Products, 85, 91 MyATX, 7, 12, 18, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 95, 96, 97, 98, 100, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 138, 139, 140, 141, 150 Net Operating Secret Answer, 8, 11, 14, 16, 82 Question, 8, 11, 14, 16, 82 Section 1, 69, 74 179, 69, 74 Loss, 35 New Sheet Password, 9, 15, 81 Option Balance, 30 Input, 29 Organizer, 22 Shipments, 85, 90 Status Order History, 85, 87 Status, 90 Order, 90 SubOffice, 88 Summary Organizer Options, 22 158 Summary, 35 Tab, 35 Support Tax Menu, 78 Year, 25, 35, 67, 69, 113 System Taxable Requirements, 150 Income, 35, 69 Tab Updates ATX Communities, 78 Dispositions, 27 Download Center, 78, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122 E‐File Center, 78, 123, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142 Home, 77, 78, 83, 85, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 95, 96, 97, 99, 124 Knowledgebase/Learning Center, 78 Return Manager, 149 Program, 77, 78, 114, 119, 120, 121, 122 Use Business, 74 Worksheet Comparison, 21 Year Tax, 25, 35, 67, 69, 113 159