Flame detection to rely on

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D-49230-2012
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Flame detection to rely on
DRÄGER FLAME
FAMILY
© christian42 - Fotolia.com
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Dräger understands your needs
Past events have demonstrated that fires can spread rapidly,
completely devastating industrial plants and surrounding areas.
Used extensively in Petrochemical, Oil, and Gas industries,
flame detection systems can reliably detect a wide range of
hydrocarbon and non-hydrocarbon based fires. As an ideal solution
to the growing demand for flame detection in industrial applications,
they are also increasingly used alongside gas detection equipment
as part of a safe solution.
Dräger understands the need of a holistic safety
concept to avoid fire damages. The three biggest
challenges are:
–– detecting fires anywhere and anytime
–– being prepared to detect different kinds of flames
–– minimizing false alarms
Thats why we offer you a wide range of different
and highly specialized flame detectors for a wide
variety of fires. Beside the established IR, UV and
UVIR detection, Dräger offers the innovative Multichannel IR Visual Flame Detection flame detectors.
So you can choose and combine the Dräger flame
detectors individually to find the correct application
for your optimal safety and flame detection coverage.
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Radiation and Visual Detection
Radiation flame detectors work by determining the
radiation within the field of view, recognizing any
flicker frequency that might exist and calculating the
intensity of the radiation in that area. Visual flame
detection systems monitor and interpret a live video
stream of the environment. They can be used over
long distances and some can give a realistic view of
a potentially dangerous environment without anybody
having to enter it.
THE 4 WAYS OF MEASUREMENT
Single Frequency IR Flame Detection is used to
detect hydrocarbon based fires and usually sense
radiation at 4.4 µm, the wavelength at which hot
CO2 gases are emitted from fires of that type.
Many IR detectors incorporate algorithms that seek
a flicker frequency of 2 to 10 Hz and ensure that
signals received from the sensor are random in
terms of time and frequency.
UVIR Flame Detection combines both IR and UV
detectors in a single housing. Both detectors are
required to detect simultaneous radiation before
generating an alarm, therefore ensuring the
greatest immunity to false alarms.
Multi-channel IR visual Flame Detection is an
innovative method of detection and uses advanced
algorithms to process live video images and interpret
flame characteristics. While some systems simply
attach a multi-channel IR visual flame detection
camera to a standard flame detector, more advanced
systems use the camera itself to detect the flame.
Black body radiation and hot CO2 emissions have
no effect on visual flame detection, so false alarms
are almost non-existent.
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UV Flame Detection can be a good general purpose
flame detection. Suitable for inorganic fires, such
as those that are metal or hydrogen based. UV
tube sensors have a fast response time of under 1
second. The tubes generate pulses which are then
counted. The greater the number of pulses, the larger the source of UV radiation and the larger the fire.
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Check your requirements
By the help of the following list you can check your flame
detector requirements easily. Listed are possible interference
factors and substances that cause a fire hazard.
INTERFERENCE FACTORS
Typical Interferences
Arc Welding
Modualted IR Radiation
Electrical Arcs
X-ray
FLAME SOURCES
Flame 1300
Flame 1700
Flame 2300
Flame 3000
Flame 5000
Fuel
Methane Jet Fire
Ethanol
n-Heptane:
Pan Fire
Lightning
n-Heptane:
in direct sunlight
Grinding (Metal)
n-Heptane:
in modulated sunlight
Artificial Lighting
n-Heptane:
modulated black body
Sunlight
n-Heptane:
Arc welding
Water
Ice
n-Heptane:
1000 watt lamp
Gasoline Fire
Fog
Steam
JP4
Black Body Radiation Un/Modulated
Ethylene Glycol
Black Body Radiation
Diesel
Oil & Smoke
Solvent vapours
Crude Oil (heavy
fuel oil) Pan Fire
Butane
Reflected Flare Radiation
Hot CO2 Emissions
No effect
Some effect
Severe effect
Methanol
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The Dräger Flame Family
D-49077-2012
D-49076-2012
D-49072-2012
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With its Flame Family, Dräger offers you a wide range of flame
detectors for almost all kinds of hazardous substances and almost any
kind of possible fire. They are also perfect to combine with each other
to provide optimal safety.
Dräger Flame 1300
A hazardous area approved IR Flame Detector, designed to detect
organic-based fires such as hydrocarbon fuels and vapors. The detector
provides enhanced flexibility with its numerous output modes, while its
advanced features ensure reliability in the detection of fires with
excellent immunity false alarm sources.
Dräger Flame 1700
An explosion protected ultraviolet flame detector for detection of non-hydrocarbon based fires that emit ultraviolet radiation such as hydrogen, sulphur,
or metals. The flame 1700 offers reliable and fast detection of flames with
high immunity to false alarms.
Dräger Flame 2300
A hazardous area approved UVIR Flame Detector used for the detection
of hydrocarbon-based fires. With numerous output modes and advanced
design features, it provides flexibility while ensuring reliable detection by
being virtually immune to false alarm sources.
Dräger Flame 3000
An imaging-based explosion protected flame detector. This multi-channel IR
visual flame detection system uses digital signal processing and advanced
algorithms to process and interpret flame characteristics. This principle
offers an extended field of view and fewer false alarms compared to
conventional flame detectors.
Dräger Flame 5000
An imaging-based flame detector, comprising an integrated colour multichannel IR visual flame detection. This state-of-the-art system uses digital
signal processing and software algorithms to process and interpret the
characteristics of a flame. The system’s advanced imaging algorithms
are so discriminating that false alarms are almost non-existent.
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DRÄGER FLAME 1300
Installation
–– easy
–– corrosion resistant stainless steel bracket
–– rotating for the optimal position
–– angular markings to record positioning
for future reference
Detector flexibility
–– separate or field mounted power supply
–– 4-wire or 3-wire device output
–– range of metric and imperial threads
Optics checks
–– in built automatic self test
–– checks for faults in the electronics
–– checks for faults in the optics
–– can be triggered manually at any time
Required output
–– 4 to 20 mA output
–– 3 built in relays
Status notification
–– high visible tri-coloured LED
–– quick status indication
–– green = normal operation
yellow = fault
red = presence of flame
Approvals
–– FM
–– CSA
–– IECEx
–– ATEX
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DRÄGER FLAME 1700
DRÄGER FLAME 2300
–– easy
–– corrosion resistant stainless steel bracket
–– rotating for the optimal position
–– angular markings to record positioning
for future reference
–– easy
–– corrosion resistant stainless steel bracket
–– rotating for the optimal position
–– angular markings to record positioning
for future reference
–– separate or field mounted power supply
–– 4-wire or 3-wire device output
–– range of metric and imperial threads
–– seperate or field mounted power supply
–– 4-wire or 3-wire device output
–– range of metric and imperial threads
–– in built automatic self test
–– checks for faults in the electronics
–– checks for faults in the optics
–– can be triggered manually at any time
–– in built automatic self test
–– checks for faults in the electronics
–– checks for faults in the optics
–– can be triggered manually at any time
–– 4 to 20 mA output
–– 3 built in relays
–– 4 to 20 mA output
–– 3 built in relays
–– high visible tri-coloured LED
–– quick status indication
–– green = normal operation
yellow = fault
red = presence of flame
–– high visible tri-coloured LED
–– quick status indication
–– green = normal operation
yellow = fault
red = presence of flame
–– FM
–– CSA
–– IECEx
–– ATEX
–– FM
–– CSA
–– IECEx
–– ATEX
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DRÄGER FLAME 3000
DRÄGER FLAME 5000
–– easy
–– stainless steel mounting bracket
–– swivel for optimal position to potential
fire source
–– easy
–– stainless steel mounting bracket
–– swivel for optimal position to potential fire source
–– very easy when using the video output for alignment
–– can be operated as a stand alone unit
–– can be integrated with a control system
–– Field of view: e. g. detect n-heptane fires of 0.1 m2 or
greater at a distance of 60 m with 120 ° horizontal 80 °
vertical pyramidical field of view
–– range of metric and imperial threads
–– can be operated as a stand alone unit
–– can be integrated with a control system
–– Field of view: e. g. detect n-heptane fires of 0.1m2 or
greater at a distance of 44 m with 90° horizontal 65 °
vertical pyramidical field of view
–– range of metric and imperial threads
–– optical verification facility
–– checks window for contamination
–– live video for instant verification > eliminating the need
to send personnel in to potentially hazardous situations
> reducing the risk of injury
–– optical verification facility
–– checks window for contamination
–– 4 to 20 mA output
–– fault and alarm relay contacts
–– live video output PAL and NTSC
–– 4 to 20 mA output
–– fault and alarm relay contacts
–– high visible tri-coloured LED
–– quick status indication
–– green = normal operation
yellow = fault
red = presence of flame
–– high visible tri-coloured LED
–– quick status indication
–– green = normal operation
yellow = fault
red = presence of flame
–– FM
–– IECEx
–– ATEX
–– FM
–– IECEx
–– ATEX
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Flame 1300
0.9 m
(3 ft) plume
Flame 1700
24 m
(80 ft)
0.9 m
(3 ft) plume
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
0.9 m
(3 ft) plume
Flame 3000
24 m
(80 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
Flame 5000
0.9 m
(3 ft) plume
26 m
(85 feet)
0.9 m
(3 ft) plume
30 m
(100 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
30 m
(98 feet)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
25 m
(85 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
18 m
(60 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
18 m
(60 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
18 m
(60 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
60 m
(200 feet)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
44 m
(144 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
18 m
(60 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
18 m
(60 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
18 m
(60 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
60 m
(200 feet)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
44 m
(144 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
18 m
(60 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
18 m
(60 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
18 m
(60 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
60 m
(200 feet)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
44 m
(144 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
18 m
(60 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
18 m
(60 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
18 m
(60 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
60 m
(200 feet)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
44 m
(144 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
18 m
(60 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
18 m
(60 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
18 m
(60 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
60 m
(200 feet)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
44 m
(144 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
18 m
(60 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
18 m
(60 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
18 m
(60 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
60 m
(200 feet)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
44 m
(144 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
24 m
(80 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
24 m
(80 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
24 m
(80 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
60 m
(200 feet)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
44 m
(144 ft)
0.4 m2
(4 sqft) pan
24 m
(80 ft)
0.4 m2
(4 sqft) pan
24 m
(80 ft)
0.4 m2
(4 sqft) pan
24 m
(80 ft)
0.4 m2
(4 sqft) pan
90 m
(300 feet)
0.4 m2
(4 sqft) pan
60 m
(200 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
15 m
(50 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
10 m
(33 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
15 m
(50 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
20 m
(65 feet)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
15 m
(50 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
24 m
(80 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
24 m
(80 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
24 m
(80 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
50 m
(165 feet)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
40 m
(130 ft)
0.25 m2
(2.7 sqft)
50 m
(165 feet)
0.25 m2
(2.7 sqft)
40 m
(130 ft)
0.25 m2
(2.7 sqft)
0.25 m2
(2.7 sqft)
0.25 m2
(2.7 sqft)
24 m
(80 ft)
0.9 m
(3 ft) plume
24 m
(80 ft)
0.9 m
(3 ft) plume
24 m
(80 ft)
0.9 m
(3 ft) plume
0.9 m
(3 ft) plume
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
24 m
(80 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
12 m
(40 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
24 m
(80 ft)
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
0.1 m2
(1 sqft) pan
© Ian Holland - Fotolia.com
0.9 m
(3 ft) plume
© fdenb - Fotolia.com
© lnzyx - Fotolia.com
24 m
(80 ft)
Flame 2300
Drägerwerk AG & Co. KGaA
Moislinger Allee 53–55
23558 Lübeck, Germany
www.draeger.com
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contactuae@draeger.com
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Manufacturer:
Dräger Safety AG & Co. KGaA
23560 Lübeck, Germany
90 41 217 | 03.13-1 | Marketing Communications | PP | PR | LE | Printed in Germany | Chlorine-free – environmentally compatible | Subject to modifications | © 2013 Drägerwerk AG & Co. KGaA
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