Copper Solutions Wire Solutions for Component Production The Quality Connection 2 The Quality Connection Copper Solutions – from single wires to fully assembled components. You can be sure that we will always have the right wire for your application; we guarantee that our products will offer maximum functionality and longevity, even under the most difficult conditions. The optimum servicecapability and reliability of the various components determine the quality of the product as a whole. A solution from LEONI minimises downtimes and increases your operating hours because our products are developed and produced with your specific market requirements in mind. Building on decades of experience in drawing, stranding and braiding and in the treatment of the finest copper wire surfaces, we only process top quality materials using innovative technology. Maybe you can’t find the product you’re looking for or have individual requirements? – Just give us a call. We’ll find a solution for you! Everything from a single source: from wire drawing to the finished product ■■ Tailor-made dimensions ■■ Application-specific coatings ■■ No fraying at cut ends ■■ A perfect, smooth surface and absolutely consistent outside diameter ■■ Issue: April 2011 © LEONI Draht GmbH The contents of this catalogue are protected by copyright. They may only be used for private purposes. Any reproduction, presentation or transmission of the contents for commercial purposes is prohibited without the agreement of the copyright holder and is only permitted following prior approval. All rights reserved. Customer-specific logistics concepts We reserve the right to make technical modifications; typographical errors and mistakes excepted. www.leoni-copper-solutions.com 3 The Quality Connection Content The Quality Connection page n The LEONI Group Cable expertise for the most varied industrial markets n Copper Solutions 4 5 We never lose sight of your solution Copper Solutions Copper Solutions Product range Product information page n Product range9 n Packaging The most common reel sizes n Single wires to DIN standard10 at a glance DIN dimensions for single copper n Copper wires in accordance with DIN 46 431 at a glance n Copper Solutions – Worldwide 6 n Cell and string connectors Our presence at a worldwide level benefits you at local level. n Round, stranded copper flexibles 12 for photovoltaic modules n LEONI – The Quality Connection 7 n Ropes with integral strain Quality and environmental management members 11 13 flexibles with overall braid 14 n Flat cables woven, flexible 15 n Round, braided copper flexibles 16 n Square braids, highly flexible 17 n Rectangular braided conductors, extra flexible 18 n Braided copper tapes flat rolled, flexible 19 n Braided copper tapes flexible 20 n Braided copper tapes super flexible 20 n Braided copper tapes, moulded with straight edges 21 n Shielding braids (tubular) expandable and flexible 22 n Knitted copper fabrics, fine-wire 23 n Assemblies / finishing24 page 27 28 Properties and uses n Surface properties n Round, stranded copper www.leoni-copper-solutions.com 29 n Tables of weights for platings 30 n Table of current rating 31 The Quality Connection The LEONI Group Cable expertise for the most varied industrial markets. LEONI is a leading supplier of cables and systems as well as related services for the automotive industry and various other industrial sectors. Our group of companies employs more than 56,000 people in Your markets – our strength 34 countries. Corporate vision, highest quality and innovative As diverse as our product and service range are the markets power have made us one of the leading cable manufacturers in and sectors LEONI is supplying. We focus our activities on Europe. LEONI develops and produces technically sophisticated customers in the fields of Automotive & Commercial Vehicles, products ranging from wire and optical fibers to cables Industry & Healthcare, Communication & Infrastructure, Electrical through to complete cable systems and also offers the related Appliances and Conductors & Copper Solutions. services. Moreover, the product portfolio comprises strands, standardised cables, hybrid cables, glass fiber as well as special We are one of the leading European suppliers in the Conductors cables, cable harnesses, wiring systems components and & Copper Solutions market, which at LEONI also covers the fully assembled systems for applications in various industrial manufacturing of wires for the areas of “Special Conductors” and markets. “Copper Solutions”. Customers of our Copper Solutions business unit benefit worldwide from innovative as well as reliable and long-lasting products of high quality. LEONI – we create the best connection for your future. further information at www.leoni.com Products and services portfolio at a glance Service Cable systems / Wiring Systems Cable harnesses Copper cables Wires & strands Sensors Hybrid cables Optical fibers Relay and safety systems Optical cables Development / Engineering 4 Connectors LEONI‘s core markets Automotive & Commercial Vehicles Industry & Healthcare Communication & Infrastructure Electrical Appliances Conductors & Copper Solutions www.leoni-copper-solutions.com The Quality Connection Copper Solutions We never lose sight of your solution. Traditional expertise Business Unit Copper Solutions Our roots in drawing wires can be traced back to the Middle The Business Unit Copper Solutions enables us to offer our Ages. LEONI laid the foundations for a successful business with customers a broad range of wires and stands, as well as highly the production of gold and silver wires and the finest metal flexible wire products. threads, known as Lyonese Wares. In the 1920s the first wire and strands were produced for electrical engineering, then a Our extensive expertise in applications means that our rapidly growing area of industry. products are to be found not just in one specific sector. That’s because LEONI products prove to be the ideal solution These days, LEONI is regarded as one of the world’s leading wherever electricity is carried or needs to be grounded and suppliers in the Conductors & Copper Solutions market, the conductor is subjected to high mechanical stresses due producing highly sophisticated conductors and strands for to permanent movement and vibration – in electric motors, cable technology and for special applications in the area of circuit-breakers and safety switches, relays and thyristors, as electrical technology and electronics. It is a leader in terms of well as in welding plants, control cabinets, cars, aircraft, ships the international presence of the business and the quality of and wind power stations. the products and production technology. LEONI has also played a lasting role in influencing technologies such as multi-wire Although the main focus of our work is in the areas of electrical drawing, galvanic finishing of wires or machining into precisely engineering and electronics, we have still remained faithful to shaped strands. our tradition of manufacturing Lyonese Wares. That’s because things have developed significantly here too. In addition to the classic application areas, such as church vestments and altar cloths, these days our finest wire products can also be found in national costumes, uniforms, flags and decorative fabrics. www.leoni-copper-solutions.com 5 6 The Quality Connection Copper Solutions – Worldwide Our presence at a global level benefits you at local level. LEONI can be found not just at our production locations in Germany, Italy, the USA and China, but also worldwide, enabling our customers to access a broad, international network. LEONI Wire Inc. Chicopee MA, USA LEONI Draht GmbH Weissenburg, Germany LEONI Felisi S.r.l. Codogno, Italy LEONI Wire (Changzhou) Ltd. Changzhou, P.R. China Production of highly flexible wire products for electrical engineering applications Production of the finest wire products for textile and decorative applications You will find further information at www.leoni-felisi.com www.leoni-copper-solutions.com The Quality Connection LEONI – The Quality Connection Quality and Environmental Management The high standard of LEONI quality management and active environmental protection support the company’s strategy of acting as a partner to its customers with a worldwide presence. Top quality Green Technology A global harmonised and ISO 9001:2008 and ISO/TS 16949 Business success and ecological responsibility are no contradiction certified quality management system enable us to ensure that in terms for us. As a company operating globally, we acknowledge our products and services meet uniform quality standards. that we share responsibility for safeguarding the natural essentials of life. It is our aim to strike a balance between environmental By using the latest production techniques, such as multi- concerns and the interests of our Company. Environmental wire drawing and advanced production systems and process protection consequently is a mandatory element of our business equipment, our products attain a high degree of quality and activity. We advise our customers on environmentally friendly ways reliability. Whether use in the industrial or textile sectors, to handle and dispose of our products. our wire solutions always meet the stringent standards of our customers. This is proven by our unique reference list of We ensure, with our DIN EN ISO 14001-certified environmental internationally leading businesses. management system, that our environmental policy is applied in the entire group effectively. www.leoni-copper-solutions.com 7 8 Copper Solutions Product range www.leoni-copper-solutions.com 9 Product range LEONI always offers the top product for your industrial application: Optimum production procedures and stable processes ensure a consistently high quality standard: ➔ No fraying of cut ends ➔ Faultless surface quality ➔ Absolutely consistent outside diameter. page Single wires to DIN standard DIN dimensions for single copper wires in accordance with DIN 46 431 10 Cell and string connectors for photovoltaic modules 100 % all around tinned flat wire, burr-free 11 Round, stranded copper flexibles Good cutting properties for conventional processing methods 12 Ropes with integral strain members E-Cu round rope with textile reinforcement as an integral strain member for strain relief 13 Round, stranded copper flexibles with overall braid Braided strands 14 Flat cables woven, flexible The bandwidth remains almost unchanged despite changes in traction or crushing stress 15 Round, braided copper flexibles Absolute freedom from twisting and compact cut end with extremely high precision 16 Square braids, highly flexible The form permits precise positioning during fully automatic processing 17 Rectangular braided conductors, extra flexible A much larger cross-section can be accommodated in a very small space 18 Braided copper tapes flat rolled, flexible Braided copper tapes flexible Braided copper tapes super flexible 19 Basic material for groundstraps and connectors of all kinds Braided copper tapes, moulded with straight edges 20 20 21 Shielding braids (tubular) expandable and flexible The expandability of the braid and the solidity can be altered by changing the angle of the braid 22 Knitted copper fabrics, fine-wire For repair work as cable shielding, where the density of the shielding or the solidity can be determined by the wrapping 23 Assemblies / finishing Connection-ready, pressure-welded copper strands and ribbons 24 www.leoni-copper-solutions.com 10 Product range Single wires to DIN standard DIN dimensions for single copper wires in acc. with DIN 46 431 m Round Copper Wires for Electrical Purposes, Exactly Drawn. ✖Calculated (These Standards apply only to plain wires as the parameters The maximum resistance value in the case of a diameter using change as a result of the extrusion process and the associ- the full acceptable negative deviation range must be suitable ated wire elongation.) for a conductivity of at least. 57.5 with a conductivity of 58 Ω · mm2 at 20 °C. m Ω · mm2 . Diameter Nominal value d Tolerance min. value max. value Nominal cross-section Weight DC resistance at 20 °C ✖ Yield mm mm mm mm mm2 approx. kg/km Ω/m nom. value approx. km/kg 0.047 0.060 0.068 0.077 0.087 0.097 0.107 0.120 0.135 0.155 0.175 0.195 0.219 0.243 0.273 0.308 0.348 0.391 0.441 0.491 0.551 0.621 0.698 0.738 0.788 0.838 0.888 0.938 0.988 1.044 1.104 1.164 1.234 1.304 1.384 1.480 1.580 1.680 1.775 0.053 0.066 0.074 0.083 0.093 0.103 0.117 0.130 0.145 0.165 0.185 0.205 0.229 0.257 0.287 0.322 0.362 0.409 0.459 0.509 0.569 0.639 0.722 0.762 0.812 0.862 0.912 0.962 1.012 1.076 1.136 1.196 1.266 1.336 1.416 1.520 1.620 1.720 1.825 0.0175 0.0278 0.0353 0.0447 0.0566 0.0699 0.0878 0.109 0.137 0.179 0.226 0.280 0.351 0.437 0.548 0.694 0.882 1.12 1.42 1.75 2.19 2.78 3.53 3.93 4.47 5.05 5.66 6.31 6.99 7.86 8.78 9.75 10.90 12.20 13.70 15.70 17.90 20.20 22.60 8.80 5.53 4.35 3.43 2.71 2.196 1.750 1.402 1.120 0.8573 0.6774 0.5487 0.4375 0.3512 0.2799 0.2213 0.1743 0.1372 0.1084 0.0878 0.0700 0.0553 0.04354 0.03902 0.03429 0.03038 0.02710 0.02432 0.02195 0.01954 0.01750 0.01577 0.01405 0.01260 0.01120 0.00976 0.00858 0.00760 0.00677 0.05 0.063 0.071 0.08 0.09 0.1 0.112 0.125 0.14 0.16 0.18 0.2 0.224 0.25 0.28 0.315 0.355 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.56 0.63 0.71 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 1 1.06 1.12 1.18 1.25 1.32 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 ± 0.003 ± 0.005 ± 0.007 ± 0.009 ± 0.012 ± 0.016 ± 0.020 ± 0.025 0.00196 0.00312 0.00396 0.00503 0.00636 0.00785 0.00985 0.01227 0.01539 0.02011 0.02545 0.03142 0.03941 0.04909 0.06158 0.07793 0.09898 0.1257 0.1590 0.1964 0.2463 0.3117 0.3959 0.4418 0.5027 0.5675 0.6362 0.7088 0.7854 0.8825 0.9852 1.094 1.227 1.368 1.539 1.767 2.011 2.270 2.545 57.10 36.00 28.30 22.40 17.67 14.31 11.39 9.17 7.30 5.59 4.42 3.57 2.85 2.29 1.825 1.441 1.134 0.893 0.704 0.571 0.457 0.36 0.283 0.254 0.224 0.198 0.177 0.158 0.143 0.127 0.114 0.103 0.0917 0.082 0.073 0.0637 0.0559 0.0495 0.0442 www.leoni-copper-solutions.com Product range Cell and string connectors for photovoltaic modules 100 % all around tinned flat wire, burr-free with excellent properties and maximum precision. Due to its homogeneous tin surface, it can be perfectly utilized in all-automatic soldering processes. Material Special benefits Core material Cu-ETP1 and Cu-OF1 Dimensions Coating solder SnPbAg 62/36/2 SnAg 96.5/3.5 SnPb 60/40 Sn 99.9 Coating thickness 5–40 µm Thickness: 0.08–0.50 mm | Width: 1.2–5.0 mm Tensile strength Rm >200 N/mm2 (or according to specification) Yield strength Rp 0.2 <80 N/mm2 possible Elongation >25 % (or according to specification) other coatings are available on request Packaging Green Technology Flat wire, rolled, with subsequent immersion tinning, absolutely environmentally friendly without using flux or chemical substances. www.leoni-copper-solutions.com K160, K200, K250, K355, USP4 (K1510), HKV160 (K1602), 10 S, Disc (K0372). Other sizes upon request. 11 12 Product range Round, stranded copper flexibles Besides special flexibility these types distinguish themselves through no fraying of cut ends for further standard processing. Material Direction of stranding E-Cu/OF-Cu and alloys, plain, tinned, nickel-plated or silver- Reversed lay or SZ stranding plated. S ➔ left hand lay Z ➔ right hand lay Special versions Highly twist-free and with a compact cutting surface. A special surface finish permits various welding methods. Nominal crosssection Ø of wire mm2 mm 0.06 0.1 0.14 0.2 0.25 0.35 0.5 0.75 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 4 5.25 6 8 10 12 16 0.05 ± 0.002 0.071 ± 0.002 No. of wires tol. ± 2 % 30 51 72 105 130 180 266 392 525 385 525 651 798 1036 1372 1575 2058 2562 3108 4116 Overall-Ø Weight ±12 % Nominal crosssection Ø of wire approx. mm approx. kg/km mm2 mm 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.85 1 1.25 1.5 1.75 2.1 2.4 2.6 3 3.5 3.7 4.2 4.7 5.2 6.0 0.6 1 1.4 2 2.5 3.5 5 7.5 10 15 20 25 30 40 53 60 80 100 120 160 25 35 50 70 95 120 150 185 240 300 400 500 600 0.1 ± 0.003 No. of wires tol. ± 2 % 3234 4508 6468 8967 12201 15435 19110 23580 30600 38200 51000 63700 76430 Overall-Ø Weight ±12 % approx. mm approx. kg/km 7.6 9.0 10.7 12.7 14.8 18.0 20.0 21.0 24.9 26.0 30.0 33.0 36.5 250 350 500 700 950 1200 1500 1850 2400 3000 4000 5000 6000 www.leoni-copper-solutions.com Product range Ropes with integral strain members E-Cu round, stranded copper flexible with integral strain members for high tensile strength. Material Special versions E-Cu, plain, tinned, nickel-plated, silver-plated, brass-plated ■■ Round, braided conductors (Cement wire) or genuine gold-plated. ■■ Flat conductors: the construction is matched to the required dimensions ■■ Insulated versions: these unit-type stranded conductors are also available with transparent insulation for particular applications. Nominal cross-section Ø of wire mm2 2.5 4 6 www.leoni-copper-solutions.com No. of wires ±2 % mm 0.071 0.10 0.20 0.071 0.10 0.20 0.071 0.10 0.20 644 318 78 1044 504 126 1566 756 192 Overall-Ø Weight approx. mm approx. kg/km 2.4 2.4 2.4 3 3 3 3.7 3.7 3.7 23 23 23 38 38 38 56 56 56 Tensile strength N 1525 1525 1525 1840 1840 1840 2260 2260 2260 13 14 Product range Round, stranded copper flexibles with overall braid Material Special benefits E-Cu/OF-Cu and alloys, plain, tinned, nickel-plated or siver- Owing to technical production reasons, the effective cross- plated. section is greater than the nominal cross-section, in particular on the thicker cross-sections. In special cases, it is possible to achieve a reduction in diameter and weight while simultaneously observing the nominal crosssection by implementing construction modifications. Nominal crosssection Effective cross-sectional area mm2 mm2 0.35 0.5 0.75 1 1.5 2.5 3.75 4 6 8 10 12 16 25 35 50 70 95 120 0.35 0.51 0.77 1.02 1.53 3.08 3.91 4.6 6.99 8.9 11.2 12.0 17.8 26.9 37.3 53.6 73.3 98.7 124 Round stranded copper flexible Ø of wire No. of wires tol. ± 2 % mm 0.05 ± 0.002 0.071 ± 0.002 0.10 ± 0.003 Overall braiding Ø of wire 0.10 ± 0.003 Weight ± 12 % approx. mm approx. kg/km No. of wires tol. ± 2 % mm 51 130 266 266 525 651 798 1036 1575 2058 2562 2562 4116 3234 4508 6468 8967 12201 15435 Ø of straded conductor 32 32 32 64 64 64 96 64 96 96 128 240 192 192 240 360 360 360 360 0.8 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.9 2.9 3.0 3.4 4.1 4.7 5.2 5.2 6.5 8.2 9.6 11.4 13.4 16.4 18.4 3.5 5.1 7.7 10.2 15.3 30.8 39.1 46 69.9 89 112 120 178 269 373 536 733 987 1240 www.leoni-copper-solutions.com Product range Flat cables woven, flexible (for special applications) Material E-Cu, plain or tinned. Packaging In coils. Dimensions Nominal crosssection Width mm2 25 25 35 35 35 35 50 50 50 50 70 70 70 95 95 120 120 150 Construction of the flat cables in acc. with DIN 46443 ± Thickness ± 0.5 mm mm mm mm2 28 38 23 28 38 47 28 38 47 57 38 47 57 47 57 57 77 77 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 2.5 1.6 1.6 2.5 2.5 1.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 3 2 5 4 3 2 6 4 3 2.5 6 5 4 6.5 5.5 7 5 6.5 1.5 1 6.0 4 1.5 1 6 4 2.5 1.5 8 6 4 8 6 10 6 10 The table shows possible product variants www.leoni-copper-solutions.com Warp Nominal cross-section Weft Number 16 24 6 9 22 34 8 12 20 32 9 12 18 12 16 12 20 15 Nominal cross-section mm2 1 0.75 1.5 1.5 1 0.75 1.5 1.5 1.5 1 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 Weight ± 12 % Width of the connecting rail/bus kg/km 325 340 430 430 445 470 565 600 675 645 835 860 900 1105 1135 1365 1430 1715 30 40 25 30 40 50 30 40 50 60 40 50 60 50 60 60 80 80 15 16 Product range Round, braided copper flexibles Absolute free from twist and compact, cutting surface with very high dimensional accuracy permit easy, fully automatic further processing. Material Range of production E-Cu/OF-Cu and alloys, plain, tinned, nickel-plated or siver- The adjacent tables show the standard range. On request we plated. can also supply all listed cross-sections with other wire diameters. Special versions A version with a high nickel content (27 % Ni) was developed specially for the aviation industry. Product variants available on request. Nominal crosssection Ø of wire mm2 mm 0.047 0.094 0.14 0.20 0.25 0.35 0.50 0.75 1 0.05 ± 0.002 Construction No. of wires ±2 % 8x3 8x6 8x9 8 x 13 8 x 16 8 x 23 8 x 32 8 x 48 8 x 64 Overall-Ø Weight ± 12 % Nominal crosssection Ø of wire approx. mm approx. kg/km mm2 mm 0.33 0.47 0.57 0.70 0.80 0.95 1.10 1.35 1.55 0.47 0.94 1.40 2 2.50 3.50 5 7.50 10 1.5 1.5 2 2.5 3 4 5 6 8 10 12 16 20 25 0.071 ± 0.002 0.10 ± 0.003 Construction No. of wires ±2 % 8 x 49 12 x 33 12 x 44 12 x 54 12 x 65 12 x 86 12 x 108 12 x 130 12 x 174 12 x 217 12 x 260 12 x 170 12 x 213 12 x 266 Overall-Ø Weight ± 12 % approx. mm approx. kg/km 1.90 1.90 2.20 2.40 2.70 3.10 3.50 3.80 4.40 4.90 5.40 6.10 6.90 7.70 15 15 20 25 30 40 50 60 80 100 120 160 200 250 www.leoni-copper-solutions.com Product range Square braids, highly flexible Greater flexibility when compared to round braids. With fully automatic further processing the predefined form makes exact positioning possible. This results in continuously high accuracy in welding points. Material E-Cu/OF-Cu and alloys, plain, tinned, nickel-plated or silverplated. Nominal crosssection Construction No. of wires ±2 % Ø of wire Edge length Weight ± 12 % Nominal crosssection mm mm approx. kg/km mm2 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.071 0.05 0.071 0.05 0.071 0.05 0.071 0.05 0.071 0.05 0.071 1.0 1.4 1.75 1.75 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.5 2.8 2.8 3.2 3.2 5 10 15 15 20 20 25 25 30 30 40 40 50 50 mm2 0.5 1 1.5 1.5 2 2 2.5 2.5 3 3 4 4 5 5 8 x 32 8 x 64 8 x 96 8 x 49 8 x 128 8 x 65 8 x 160 8 x 81 8 x 192 8 x 97 8 x 256 8 x 130 8 x 320 8 x 162 www.leoni-copper-solutions.com 6 6 8 8 10 10 12 12 16 25 35 40 50 Construction No. of wires ±2 % 8 x 384 8 x 195 8 x 512 8 x 260 8 x 640 8 x 324 8 x 768 8 x 390 8 x 255 8 x 400 8 x 560 8 x 640 8 x 800 Ø of wire Edge length Weight ± 12 % mm mm approx. kg/km 0.05 0.071 0.05 0.071 0.05 0.071 0.05 0.071 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 3.5 3.5 4.1 4.1 4.6 4.6 5.0 5.0 5.8 7.2 8.5 9.0 10.2 60 60 80 80 100 100 120 120 160 250 350 400 500 17 18 Product range Rectangular braided conductors, extra flexible The rectangular shape enables maximum space-saving: in comparison with round strands, a much larger cross-section can be accommodated in a very small space. Material Dimensions E-Cu/OF-Cu plain, tinned. The braided conductor can be manufactured with a dimension ratio from 1 : 1.5 to 1 : 2.5, where the dimension is determined in Special benefits agreement with the customer depending on the intended use Extraordinarily high flexibility is achieved in the stranded and availability of space. conductors through a special manufacturing process which, even with high packing density (multilayer installations), allows Example of two possible dimensions: the tightest bending radiuses and does not degrade switching for 50 mm2 ➔ 13 x 8.5 mm or operations. Nominal crosssection No. of wires mm2 mm 16 25 35 40 50 2040 3200 4480 5120 6400 Ø of wire 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 Dimensions Weight ± 12 % approx. mm approx. kg/km 15 x 7 mm 160 250 350 400 540 www.leoni-copper-solutions.com Product range Braided copper tapes flat rolled, flexible (Basic material for grounding strapes and connectors of all kinds) Material Special versions E-Cu, plain, tinned, nickel-plated or silver-plated. If required, individual dimensions can be varied slightly during the rolling process. Non standard dimensions may require design modifications. All types are available in non-rolled form as multiple tubes and for screening. Nominal crosssection Dimensions width ± 5 % x thickness mm2 mm 0.09 0.16 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 4 6 8 10 1 x 0.2 1.2 x 0.2 1.6 x 0.2 2.5 x 0.4 2.7 x 0.5 3.2 x 0.6 4 x 0.8 5 x 0.8 5.8 x 0.8 7.5 x 0.9 8.2 x 1 10 x 1.3 10.5 x 1.7 12 x 1.8 Construction 16 x 3 16 x 5 16 x 8 16 x 16 16 x 24 16 x 32 16 x 25 16 x 33 24 x 27 24 x 33 24 x 43 24 x 66 24 x 88 24 x 109 Ø of wire Weight Nominal crosssection Dimensions width ± 5 % x thickness mm approx. kg/km mm2 mm 0.05 ± 0.002 0.071 ± 0.002 0.9 1.6 2.5 5.0 7.5 10 15 20 25 30 40 60 80 100 16 25 35 50 70 95 120 140 150 168 185 240 250 300 400 15 x 2.3 19 x 2.9 29 x 2.6 33 x 2.8 45 x 2.9 50 x 3.2 60 x 3.5 60 x 4.0 60 x 4.5 70 x 4.5 75 x 4.6 80 x 5.3 80 x 5.6 90 x 6.0 100 x 7.5 Construction 24 x 85 24 x 135 36 x 124 48 x 133 48 x 186 48 x 253 48 x 319 48 x 372 48 x 399 48 x 446 48 x 491 48 x 637 48 x 664 48 x 797 48 x 1062 max. 25 % below nominal value www.leoni-copper-solutions.com Ø of wire Weight mm approx. kg/km 0.1 ± 0.003 160 250 350 500 700 950 1200 1400 1500 1680 1850 2400 2500 3000 4000 19 20 Product range Braided copper tapes flexible Braided copper tapes super flexible (Basic material for grounding strapes and connectors of all kinds) Material E-Cu, plain, tinned, nickel-plated or silver-plated. Special versions If required, individual dimensions can be varied slightly during the rolling process. Non standard dimensions may require design modifications. All types are available in non-rolled form as multiple tubes and for screening. Braided copper tapes flexible Nominal crosssection Dimensions width ± 5 % x thickness mm2 mm 14 14 16 16 21 21 25 25 35 35 50 50 70 70 18 x 1.5 18 x 1.5 19 x 1.5 19 x 1.5 22 x 1.7 22 x 1.7 22 x 2.1 22 x 2.1 25 x 2.4 25 x 2.4 33 x 2.7 33 x 2.7 35 x 3.8 35 x 3.8 Braided copper tapes super flexible Construction 36 x 20 36 x 12 36 x 22 36 x 14 36 x 29 36 x 19 36 x 35 36 x 22 36 x 48 36 x 31 48 x 52 48 x 33 48 x 73 48 x 46 Ø of wire ± 0.003 Weight ± 12 % Nominal crosssection Dimensions width ± 5 % x thickness mm approx. kg/km mm2 mm 0.16 0.2 0.16 0.2 0.16 0.2 0.16 0.2 0.16 0.2 0.16 0.2 0.16 0.2 140 140 160 160 210 210 250 250 350 350 500 500 700 700 4 6 8 10 14 16 21 25 35 42 50 70 7 x 1.1 9 x 1.3 10 x 1.5 12 x 1.6 14 x 1.9 15 x 2.0 18 x 2.2 24 x 2.0 30 x 2.0 35 x 2.4 35 x 2.8 40 x 3.0 Construction 24 x 86 24 x 128 24 x 171 24 x 213 24 x 298 24 x 341 24 x 450 36 x 355 36 x 497 48 x 447 48 x 532 48 x 745 Ø of wire Weight ± 12 % mm approx. kg/km 0.05 ± 0.002 40 60 80 100 140 160 210 250 350 420 500 700 max. 25 % below nominal value. max. 25 % below nominal value. www.leoni-copper-solutions.com Product range Braided copper tapes, moulded with straight edges High precision and improved weldability in automated processes Material E-Cu, plain, tinned. Special benefits A special production process enables narrower tolerances to be achieved. Variable widths and thicknesses possible with the same cross-section – this enables different cross-sections to be combined with ease (modular system). Cross-section Dimensions width from – to mm2 25 50 100 120 Dimensions thickness from – to mm mm 1.8 – 4.0 3.5 – 6.0 4.0 – 7.5 5.0 – 8.5 20.0 – 9.0 24.0 – 13.0 42.0 – 21.0 46.0 – 23.0 Other cross-sections and dimensions available on request. www.leoni-copper-solutions.com 21 22 Product range Shielding braids (tubular) expandable and flexible The expandability and coverage can be determined precisely by changing the braiding angle. Material Special benefits E-Cu, plain, tinned. In case of larger cross-sections the effective cross-section is greater than the nominal value. Alterations to constructions may allow a reduction of diameter and weight while maintaining the nominal cross-section values. This results in a change to the expandability and solidity. Coverage approx. approx. mm Extended length weight ±12 % approx. kg/km 3 3.5 4 6 8 10 15 16 18 20 25 30 40 50 60 70 80 100 120 140 160 2.3 3.5 4.6 8.1 12.1 15.6 18.1 48.8 55.3 62 73 93 124 218 280 311 373 466 664 885 995 36.58 45.82 52.77 60.66 64.39 68.03 56.40 63.94 65.16 67.72 62.70 66.93 68.31 64.70 68.69 66.39 68.45 67.23 60.71 66.82 68.42 Effektive cross-section Construction Ø of wire Expandable max. inner-Ø mm2 Reel x No. of wires mm 0.25 0.38 0.50 0.88 1.32 1.70 1.98 5.30 6.00 6.80 7.90 10.20 13.60 23.80 30.50 33.90 40.70 50.90 72.40 96.50 108.60 16 x 2 16 x 3 16 x 4 16 x 7 24 x 7 24 x 9 36 x 7 24 x 7 24 x 8 24 x 9 36 x 7 36 x 9 36 x 12 48 x 7 48 x 9 48 x 10 48 x 12 48 x 15 48 x 12 48 x 16 48 x 18 0.10 ± 0.003 0.20 ± 0.003 0.30 ± 0.004 0.40 ± 0.004 % www.leoni-copper-solutions.com Product range Knitted copper fabrics, fine-wire For repair work as cable screens. The screen density and coverage can be determined by the winding. Material Versions E-Cu, plain, tinned. ■■ Flat knitted copper fabrics consisting of 4, 6 or 8 wires 0.10 mm diameter up to a max. width of 100 mm, mesh spacing approx. 5 mm. Packaging In coils. ■■ Knitted copper fabric tubes, rolled made of wire 0.10 mm and above up to a max. width of 130 mm, close-mesh. Special versions High-strength knitted copper fabrics made of tinsel conductors (also combined with wires) are available for special applications. www.leoni-copper-solutions.com 23 24 Product range The photographs show some examples of ready made assemblies. Assemblies / finishing Ready made rope and braid assemblies. Assemblies / finishing Cross-sectional area range In order to provide as much as help as possible with the process- 0.5 – 1000 mm2 ing and fitting of our copper flexibles and copper straps, we have developed techniques of finishing the end in such a way Example applications that the flexibles and straps can be easily connected and the ■■ Special engineering electrical contact resistance at the connection points is kept as ■■ Mechanical engineering low as possible. ■■ Control cabinets ■■ Battery connectors We shall be pleased to advise you about the optimum design of ■■ Current-operated earth-leakage circuit-breakers the corresponding connection points. ■■ Earthing straps www.leoni-copper-solutions.com Product Product information range Copper Solutions Maybe you can’t find the product you’re looking for or have individual requirements? Just give us a call. We’ll find a solution for you! www.leoni-copper-solutions.com 25 26 Product information Copper Solutions Product information www.leoni-copper-solutions.com Product information Packaging The most common reel sizes at a glance The main dimensions of a reel are: Additionally useful are: d1➔ Flange diameter d3➔ Bore diameter Type d1 d3 Ø of flange Ø of bore l2 internal mm l1 Distance from flange l2 ➔Traverse l1 ➔ Overall Width d2➔ Barrel diameter d2 Ø of barrel external mm Capacity max. (based on stranded conductors) mm approx. kg Plastic reels K 125 K 160 K 200 K 250 K 355 K 400 125 160 200 250 355 400 16 22 22 22 36 32.7 100 128 160 160 160 205 125 160 200 200 200 243 80 100 125 160 224 250 3 6 12 20 35 70 36 50 81 80 200 280 400 560 250 340 550 700 200 280 400 500 70 250 500 1000 Wooden reels H 400 H 600 H 800 H 1000 400 600 800 1000 Special types are available upon request. www.leoni-copper-solutions.com 27 28 Product information Copper Properties and Applications Our main raw material is copper (Cu). In our wire manufacturing we primarily use Cu-ETP 1 for all standard applications and Cu-OF 1 (oxygen free copper) where specific requirements dictate, e.g. resistance to hydrogen as in ISO 2626. Excerpt from EN 1977 “Copper and copper alloys – Copper drawing stock (wire rod)” Symbol Materialnumber Composition Density in %-byweight kg/dm3 Melting point % IACS min. Information on properties and applications. 1083 °C 101 Electrolytic tough pitch copper with an Electrolytic copper Cu-ETP1 (E-Cu) CW 003 A Cu ≥99.90 6 Oxygen max. 0.040 8.9 Cu 99.95 8.9 electrical conductivity in annealed condition of ≥58.58 m/Ωmm2 at 20 °C (101 % IACS). Oxygen-free copper Cu-OF1 (OF-Cu) CW 007 A 1083 °C 101 Oxygen free copper is purer containing less impurities and trace elements which evaporate in a vacuum and has an electrical conductivity in the annealed condition of ≥58.58 m/Ωmm2 at 20 °C (101 % IACS). It is suitable for semi-finished products that require resistance to hydrogen as in ISO 2626 66, ultrasonic welding and hard soldering (brazing). For use in the fields of vacuum technology and electronics. In addition to copper we process a number of copper alloys for special applications. Typical alloys include CuSn (copper/tin), CuNi (copper/nickel), CuAg (copper/silver) and LEONI Histral®. 6 The standard of purity is achieved when the elec- 66 Hydrogen resistance is tested and measured trical conductivity in annealed condition is 58.58 m/Ωmm2 in the case of Cu-ETP1. Details of sampling and test methods are available. according to international technical specifications. If individual customers have particular requirements these must be stipulated at the time of order. International Annealed Copper Standard = IACS Electirical conductivity of copper = min. 58 m/Ωmm2 = 100 % IACS www.leoni-copper-solutions.com Product information Surface properties Electroplating options: For plated copper/wires we use tin, silver or nickel as metal, depending on what is required from the conductor. Tin Silver Nickel temperature resistance (120 °C) high temperature resistance (200 °C) high temperature resistance effective high high protection against corrosion Easy conductivity (Skin-effect, impor- tant for HF-applications) to solder Easy barries Can to solder (260 °C) corrosion resistance of diffusion only be soldered under certain conditions DIN EN 13602 “Requirements of the tin-plating” Type Min. unalloyed tin plating thickness Purity of the tin layer Bonding of tin layer max. 1.0 g copper per m2 wire surface no cracks and interruptions µm A B C 0.3 0.6 not specified LEONI wires and stranded conductors are available bare and with a range of surface finishes manufactured to industry, national and international standards as well as to individual customer specifications. www.leoni-copper-solutions.com 29 30 Product information Tables of weights for platings at a specific weight (kg/dm3) of 7.28 Sn (= tin), 8.9 Ni (= nickel), 10.5 Ag (= silver) Metric Wires – Layer thickness 1 µm AWG-wires, plating thicknesses according to ASTM AWGNo. 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 Ø of wire 25 microinches 0.635 µm Tin Sn 50 microinches 1.27 µm Nickel Ni 40 microinches 1.016 µm Silver Ag Silver thickness pore-free quality g/kg mm g/kg g/kg g/kg 0.025 0.028 0.032 0.036 0.040 0.045 0.051 0.056 0.064 0.071 0.079 0.089 0.102 0.114 0.127 0.142 0.160 0.180 0.203 0.226 0.254 0.287 0.320 0.361 0.404 0.455 0.511 0.574 0.643 0.724 0.813 0.912 1.024 1.151 1.290 1.450 1.628 1.829 83.1 74.2 65.9 58.3 52.0 46.5 40.7 37.1 32.4 29.2 26.3 23.3 20.4 18.2 16.4 14.6 13.0 11.5 10.2 9.2 8.2 7.2 6.5 5.8 5.1 4.6 4.1 3.6 3.2 2.9 2.6 2.3 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.1 203.2 181.4 161.3 142.7 127.3 113.6 99.6 90.7 79.4 71.5 64.3 57.1 49.8 44.6 40.0 35.8 31.8 28.2 25.0 22.5 20.0 17.7 15.9 14.1 12.6 11.2 9.9 8.9 7.9 7.0 6.2 5.6 5.0 4.4 3.9 3.5 3.1 2.8 191.8 171.3 152.2 134.7 120.2 107.3 94.0 85.6 74.9 67.5 60.7 53.9 47.0 42.1 37.8 33.8 30.0 26.6 23.6 21.2 18.9 16.7 15.0 13.3 11.9 10.5 9.4 8.4 7.5 6.6 5.9 5.3 4.7 4.2 3.7 3.3 2.9 2.6 AWG = American Wire Gauge 61 50 40 30 25 20 12.5 Ø of wire Tin Sn Nickel Ni Silver Ag mm g/kg g/kg g/kg 0.050 0.063 0.070 0.071 0.080 0.090 0.100 0.112 0.120 0.125 0.130 0.140 0.150 0.160 0.180 0.200 0.220 0.224 0.250 0.260 0.280 0.300 0.315 0.320 0.355 0.370 0.400 0.410 0.430 0.450 0.500 0.520 0.560 0.600 0.630 0.640 0.680 0.710 0.750 0.800 0.850 0.900 0.950 1.000 1.060 1.120 1.180 1.250 1.320 1.400 1.500 1.600 1.700 1.800 65.4 51.9 46.7 46.1 40.9 36.4 32.7 29.2 27.3 26.2 25.2 23.4 21.8 20.4 18.2 16.4 14.9 14.6 13.1 12.6 11.7 10.9 10.4 10.2 9.2 8.8 8.2 8.0 7.6 7.3 6.5 6.3 5.8 5.4 5.2 5.1 4.8 4.6 4.4 4.1 3.8 3.6 3.5 3.3 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.8 80.0 63.5 57.1 56.3 50.0 44.4 40.0 35.7 33.3 32.0 30.8 28.6 26.7 25.0 22.2 20.0 18.2 17.9 16.0 15.4 14.3 13.3 12.7 12.5 11.3 10.8 10.0 9.8 9.3 8.9 8.0 7.7 7.1 6.7 6.3 6.2 5.9 5.6 5.3 5.0 4.7 4.5 4.2 4.0 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.0 2.9 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.2 94.4 74.9 67.4 66.5 59.0 52.4 47.2 42.1 39.3 37.8 36.3 33.7 31.5 29.5 26.2 23.6 21.5 21.1 18.9 18.1 16.9 15.7 15.0 14.8 13.3 12.8 11.8 11.5 11.0 10.5 9.4 9.1 8.4 7.9 7.5 7.4 6.9 6.7 6.3 5.9 5.6 5.3 5.0 4.7 4.4 4.2 4.0 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.0 2.8 2.6 www.leoni-copper-solutions.com Product information Table of current rating The table is a tool to calculate the weight and The choice of the right conductor diameter depends on the plating thickness for tin, nickel and silver. current load. Tin plated wires will not have a plating thickness Since several influencing factors generally apply, the values of 1 µm, as stated, but will be manufactured in specified must be considered only as non-binding guideline accordance with EN 13602. values. Example 1: How many grammes of silver do you require for a wire with a diameter of 0.18 mm, if the plating thickness is to be 1.5 µm? 0.18 mm with 1 µm = 26.2 g; 0.18 mm with 1.5 µm = 26.2 x 1.5 = 39.3 g = ~ 40 g of silver for 1 kg copper wire Example 2: Which plating thickness will be achieved if you use 39.3 g silver per kg for a 0.18 mm Ø wire? 39.3 : 26.2 = 1.5 µm Nom. crosssection Max. permitted current rating Nom. crosssection Max. permitted current rating mm2 approx. A mm2 approx. A 0.1 0.14 0.2 0.25 0.35 0.5 0.75 1 1.5 2.5 4 5.25 6 8 10 16 5 6 7 9 10 12.5 15 18 21 30 40 44 55 70 85 120 25 35 50 70 95 120 150 185 240 300 400 500 625 800 1000 150 195 250 300 360 420 480 570 670 780 950 1100 1300 1500 1800 Measured at 35 °C room temperature and max. permitted conductor temperature of 70 °C www.leoni-copper-solutions.com 31 LEONI Draht GmbH Business Unit Copper Solutions Treuchtlinger Strasse 20 91781 Weissenburg Germany Phone +49 (0)9141-918-138 Fax +49 (0)9141-918-100 E-mailcopper-solutions@leoni.com www.leoni-copper-solutions.com