Department of Mechanical Engineering at National Cheng Kung University (Since 1931~) (1997 to present) National Cheng Kung University (NCKU), Tainan, Taiwan Taipei Tainan Kaohsiung About Tainan City : • • • • • • 1.8 million populations (fifth largest city in Taiwan) Located 250 km south of Taipei (100 minutes from Taipei by high speed railroad). Year-round relatively high temperatures (33 oC in July and 17 oC in January) Once the capital of the Taiwan (1680), historically the culture center of Taiwan In comparison with Taipei, the living expense is much lower. Now a major center for optoelectronics, integrated circuits, green energy, and biotechnology in Taiwan. Excellent job opportunities for NCKU graduates. NCKU in Facts • One of the two major comprehensive universities in Taiwan (the other one is National Taiwan University, NTU) • With 9 colleges: Liberal Arts, Sciences, Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Planning & Design, Management, Social Sciences, Medicine and Bioscience & Biotechnology. • Offers 41 undergraduate programs, 74 master’s degree programs, 53 doctoral programs. • With 22,000 students (about half are graduate students) and 1,400 professors. • No.1 in Academia-Industry Collaboration Nationwide. • NCKU graduates have been ranked as “the most industry favorites” each year since 1993 in Taiwan. • No.1 in Engineering and Materials Science by Research Papers Ranking, MOE, Taiwan. The ME Family 55 full-time professors, 10 adjunct professors, 1211 students. Each year, 160 undergraduate students, 162 master students and 30 PhD students are enrolled in our department. Full-time Professors* 55* Adjunct Professors 10 Staffs 8 Undergraduate Students 711 (53**) Master Students (including part-time students) 347 (36**) PhD Students 119 (5**) * With Ph.D. degrees from: USA(39), British(7), Taiwan(5), Germany (2), France (1), and Australia (1). One foreign professor. ** Number of female students NCKU Department of Mechanical Engineering Research Divisions The faculties are divided into five research divisions with different emphasis on disciplines and researches: Division Full Professor Associate Professor Assistant Professor Total Thermal and Fluid Science 9 3 3 16 Solid Mechanics 9 2 1 12 Mechanical Design 7 3 0 11 Manufacturing and Materials 8 0 0 8 System and Control 5 1 2 8 Total 38 9 6 55 Faculties: A. Thermal and Fluid Science B. Solid Mechanics C. Mechanical Design D. Manufacturing and Materials Thermal and Fluid Science : (1/2) E. System and Control Professor Jen-Fin Lin Columbia University, Ph.D. Micro/Nano Tribology, Nano Measurements. Inspection and Fabrication, Chemical Mechanical Polishing Professor ChingJenq Ho Purdue University, Ph.D. Heat Transfer Professor Jiin-Yuh Jang State University of New York at Buffalo, Ph.D. Heat Exchangers, Design, Air-conditioning and Refrigeration, Computational Fluid Dynamics, Hydrodynamic Stability Professor Ta-Hui Lin Northwestern University, Ph.D. Combustion Science and Technology, Energy Utilization, Air Pollution Control and Fire Research Han-Taw Professor Chen National Cheng Kung University, Ph.D. Heat Exchanger, Bio-Heat Transfer, Cooling of Electronic Equipments, Design and Test of Green Materials University of Oklahoma, Ph.D. Yue-Tzu University of Liverpool, Professor Yang Ph.D. University of Illinois at Sheng-Jye Professor Urbana-Champaign, Hwang Ph.D. Chih-Yang Professor Wu Heat Transfer, Fluid Dynamics Thermodynamics, Turbulence Calculation Polymer Processing, Composite Processing, CAD/CAM, IC Packaging, Additive Manufacturing Thermal and Fluid Science : (2/2) Professor TianShiang Yang Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Ph.D. Thermofluid Sciences, Wave Dynamics, Modeling and Analysis of Semiconductor Manufacturing Processes. Associate Professor Yi-Chun Wang California Institute of Technology, Ph. D. Fluid Mechanics, Mutiphase Flows, Underwater Acoustics and Shock Wave Dynamics Associate Chang-Da Professor Wen Purdue University, Ph.D. Radiation Thermometry, Electronic Cooling, TwoPhase Flow and Heat Transfer Associate Professor Georgia Institute of Technology, Ph.D. Thermal Radiation, Optoelectronics, Energy Conversion and Utilization, Optics and Photonics, Micro/Nanofabrication Pennsylvania State University, Ph.D. Microscale Combustion Systems, Microscale Chemical Propulsion Systems, Nanothermite reactions, Applications of Low Temperature Co-fired Cereamic Tape Technologies University of WisconsinMadison, Ph.D. Tool Design, Die Design Associate Professor Yu-Bin Chen MingHsun Wu Assistant GienProfessor Huang Wu Assistant Professor Matthew Boss Smith Assistant Chia-Yuan Professor Chen University of Queensland, Ph.D. Carnegie Mellon University, Ph.D. GPU (Graphics Processing Units) Computing, Parallel Computing, Computational Fluid Dynamics, Optimization, Genetic Algorithms, Rarefied Gas Dynamics Bio-Micro-Electro-Mechanical System, BioMEMs, Microfabrication, Hemodynamic Analysis for Cardiovascular Diseases, Flow Visualization Solid Mechanics : Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Ph.D. State University of New Professor York at Buffalo, Ph.D. University of WisconsinProfessor Hsin-Yi Lai Madison, Ph.D. Professor Lien-Wen Chen Sen-Yung Lee Professor Yu-Lung Lo University of Maryland, College Park, Ph.D. Professor YungChun Lee Northwestern University, Ph.D. Professor Tei-Chen Chen National Cheng Kung University, Ph.D. ChingHwei Chue Yuan-Fang Professor Chen Professor Plates & Shells, Mechanics of Composite Materials, Structure Dynamics Vibration Wave Propagation, Solid Mechanics, Mechanical Design, Engineering Analysis Precision Engineering, Micro-Nano-System Engineering, System Engineering Modeling Optical Fiber Sensors, Optical Precision Measurements, Micro-Opto-Electro-Mechanical System, Liquid Crystal Cell Experimental Mechanics, Nondestructive Evaluation, Elastic Wave Propagation, Micro/Nano-Fabrication Lehigh University, Ph.D. University of Florida, Ph.D. Theory of Elasticity, Theory of Plasticity, Thermal Stresses, Measurement Science, Micro-and Nano-scale Mechanics Fracture Mechanics, Theory of Elasticity, Strength of Materials Digital Photomechanics, Experimental Stress Analysis, Micro-Materials/ Structures Testing Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Ph.D. MEMS, Mechanical Properties of Materials, Solid Mechanics, Mechatronics, Precision Engineering Finite Element Method, Solid Mechanics, Mechanical Vibration, Parallel Computation Nanomechanics, Nanomaterial analysis, Fracture, Phononic Crystal, Acoustic Metamaterial Computational Solid Mechanic, Interfacial Fracture Mechanics, Materials Reliability, Materials and Mechanics for Microelectronics, Semiconductor Professor Kuo-Shen Chen Associate Professor Shi-Pin Ho Associate Professor I-Ling Chang University of Texas at Austin, Ph.D. Purdue University, Ph.D. Associate Professor Tz-Cheng Chiu Lehigh University, Ph.D. Mechanical Design : Hong-Sen Yan Psang-Dain Professor Lin Professor Professor Professor Professor Professor Professor Professor Associate Professor Associate Professor Associate Professor Assistant Professor Purdue University, Mechanism and Machine Design, Creative Design, Ph.D. History of Machinery Northwestern University, Error Analysis of Multi-axis Machine, Design and Ph.D. Analysis of Optical Elements and Systems Mechanism Design, Dynamics of Machinery, Wen-Miin National Cheng Kung Kinematics of Machinery, Mechanism and Machine Hwang University, Ph.D. Theory Ming-June Ohio State University, CAD/CAM,3D Optical Measurement, Geometric Tsai Ph.D. Feature Recognition, Robotics and Automation Green Design, Eco-Innovation, TRIZ University of Florida, Jahau Lewis Innovative Design, Structural Optimization, Chen Ph.D. Optimal Design, Product Design Loughborough Cam and Gear Mechanism Design, Dynamics of Shen-Tarng University of Technology, Machinery, Transmission System Design, Chiou Ph.D. Optimum Design Chin-Tien Stanford University, Kinematics/Dynamics, Mechanism Design, Theory Huang Ph.D. of Gearing, Robotics Jing-Jing Heriot-Watt University, Virtual Reality Applications, Object-Oriented Fang Ph.D. Design, Geometric Modeling Lai-Hsing Applications of Geometric Modeling, Design Leeds University, Ph.D. Hsu Automaton Chao-Chieh Georgia Institute of Compliant Mechanism Design, Dynamic systems, Lan Technology, Ph.D. Robotics Anthropomorphic Test Device Development, Tsai-Jeon State University of New Human Body Dynamics and Kinematics, Huang York at Buffalo, Ph.D. Interdisciplinary Design Finite Element Method , Structural Optimization Chih-Hsing Georgia Institute of Structural Dynamics and Vibration , CAD/CAE Liu Technology, Ph. D. Design and Analysis of Mechanical Systems Manufacturing and Materials : Metal Forming, Computer-aided Manufacturing, Applied Plasticity, Precision Manufacturing Dynamic Impact Mechanics, High Strain Rate Deformation, Impact Fracture Mechanics Failure Analysis, Mechanical Testing and Microanalysis, Mechanical Material Rong-Shean Professor Lee Leeds University, Ph.D. Woei-Shyan Lee Ecole Centrale de Nantes, Ph.D. Hwa-Teng Lee Yean-Liang Su RWTH Aachen, University, Ph.D. Brown University, Ph.D. Professor Jiunn-Jyh Wang Georgia Institute of Technology, Ph.D. Precision Machining System, Machining of Optical, Semiconductor and Ceramic Materials Professor Jehn-Ming Lin University of Liverpool, Ph.D. Laser Material Processing, Precision Engineering, Mechanics of Metal Working National Tsing Hua University, Ph.D. MEMS, Fabrication and Process Integration of Micro-nano Material, Structure and Devices, Semiconductor and Electronic Engineering Professor Professor Professor Professor Chen-Kuei Chung Mechanical Behavior of Materials System and Control : Professor Mi-Ching Tsai Oxford University, Ph.D. Servo Systems, Motor Design, Mechatronics and DSP Applications Professor MingChang Shih RWTH Aachen, University, Ph.D. Fluid Power Control System and Design, Automatic Control System and Design, Mechatronics, Nanopositioning Professor Ren-Jung Chang Oklahoma State University, Ph.D. System Methodology, Science and Technology MingShaung Ju NanChyuan Tsai Tsingluan James Tsay Case Western Reserve University, Ph.D. Pennsylvania State University, Ph.D. University of Minnesota, Ph.D. Design and Control of Visual Servo Systems, Intelligent Robots, Mechatronic Systems, Control Engineering Assistant Professor Szu-Chi Tien University of Washington, Ph.D. System Identification, Precisionpositioning Control Assistant Professor Yen-Chen Liu University of Maryland, Ph.D. Networked Robot Control System, Teleoperation System, Robot Synchronization, Mobile Robot Network Professor Professor Associate Professor Biomechanics, Neuromuscular Control System, BioMEMS, Biomedical Engineering Mechatronics, Automatic Control, Micro System Technology Thermal and Fluid Science • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Combustion Micro-Fluidics and Nano-Fluidics Heat Exchange and Heat Sink Thermal Imaging Thermal Radiation Computational Fluid Dynamics Computational Thermodynamics Electronic Thermal and Cooling Chemical-Mechanical Polishing Two-Phase Flow Bubble and Cavitation Caron Nano-Materials Off-Shore Wind Power Hydrogen and Clean Energy Polymer Processing Solid Mechanics • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Structural Mechanics Vibration and Dynamics Non-linear Dynamics Fracture Mechanics Computational Mechanics Experimental Mechanics Micro/Nano Mechanics Molecular Dynamics Wave Propagation Ultrasound and Acoustics MEMS Laser Interferometer IC Packaging and Reliability Photonic Crystals Metamaterials Biomechanics Mechanical Design Creative Design • Ancient Machinery • Gear and Cam Design • Reverse Engineering • Robotics • Optimal System Design • Industrial Design • Automatic Transmission • Knowledge Engineering • Virtual Reality • Eco-design • Green Technology • Body Definition • Human Animation • Automatic Design • Automobile Design • Manufacturing and Materials • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Metal Forming Intellectual Manufacturing System Computer Aid Manufacturing (CAM) Precision Machining Dynamic Impact Cutting Tool Design Thin Films & Coatings Composite Materials Sputtering Micro-machining Laser Material Processing Laser Drilling Nano-fabrication Nano-materials System and Control Servo-motion Control • Linear Motors • Robotics • Hydraulic Control • Biomedical Engineering • Tissue Engineering • Artificial Limb • Vehicle Suspension • Opto-electro-mechanical System • Gyroscope • Flexible System • Sensing Technology • Sensors & Actuator • Piezoelectric System • Nano-positioning • Research Statistics and Academic Activity • Number of research projects: around 120 per year, with 80% from Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan and 20% from private industry. • Annual research budget: US$ 4,400,000. • Number of paper publication: 170 SCI papers per year, or 3.7 SCI papers per faculty per year • Among the 55 Faculties, 4 NCKU University Chair Professors, 16 NCKU Distinguished Professors • 4 ASME Fellows • Several major academic prize winners and members serving on editorial board of international Journals NCKU Department of Mechanical Engineering Academic Performance and World Ranking 2011 by Subject (Mechanical Engineering) Performance Ranking of Scientific Papers for World Universities (data from Higher Education Evaluation & Accreditation Council of Taiwan) Number of Paper Paper Citation HIndex High Impact High Impact journal Total Score 1 Massachusetts Institute of Technology 75.91 59.56 100.00 100.00 77.33 85.73 24 Nanyang Technological University 71.93 39.63 60.00 23.64 18.67 44.00 28 Seoul National University 64.30 28.97 60.00 21.82 44.00 43.24 34 Kyoto University 48.03 30.21 50.00 14.55 78.67 40.79 39 National Cheng Kung University 62.97 25.47 50.00 10.91 33.33 38.21 105 National Taiwan University 44.74 23.80 40.00 3.64 16.00 26.68 160 National Tsing Hua University 25.32 32.45 40.00 3.64 14.67 21.29 World Ranking University NCKU Department of Mechanical Engineering Laboratories ME department has well-equipped laboratories and mechanical engineering machine-shops for teaching and research, as well as for technical services to industrial organizations. (CNC Wire EDM) (Electrical and Electronic Laboratory) (Sensing and Measurement Laboratory) NCKU Department of Mechanical Engineering . Laboratories (Computer Lab) (Thermal and Fluid Laboratory) (Sensing and Measurement Laboratory) (Solid Mechanics Laboratory) Curriculum Undergraduate Courses: Required for Graduation: 145 credits (1) General Courses: ≧ 30 credits (2) Specialized & Required Courses: 81 credits (3) Selective Courses: ≧ 32 credits Master Courses Minimum credits required for graduation: 24, excluding thesis (6 credits), and seminars (4 semesters). Doctor Courses Minimum credits required for the Doctorate degree is 18, excluding thesis (12 credits), and seminars (6 semesters). NCKU Department of Mechanical Engineering Machine Shop and Training 22 Undergraduate Capstone Project and Competition 23 Student Activities Samples of Recent Research Activities in ME Department of NCKU Faculty Thermo-Fluid Science Division Effects of pre-strain applied at a polyethylene terephthalate substrate before the coating of AZO film on film quality and optical and electrical properties • The residual stress increased with decreasing XRD 2θ angle. • The AZO film thickness decreased with increasing strain applied into the PET substrate. • A higher compressive stress in the AZO film resulted in a lower optical band gap and a lower transmittance. Fatigue Life Study of ITO/PET Specimens in Terms of Electrical Resistance and Stress/Strain Via Cyclic Bending Tests • The initial electrical resistance before cyclic testing increases with increasing substrate prestrain. • Increasing the substrate prestrain increases alternating strain during cyclic motion. • The strain energy method used to determine the fatigue life of the specimens originally without existing fatigue limit. Effects of prestrain applied to poly(ethylene terephthalate) substrate before coating of ITO film on film quality and optical, electrical, and mechanical properties • The tilt angle of tubular porosities increased due to the increase in the particle size of ITO deposited on the PET substrate. • An increase in the ITO particle size lowered the optical band gap and mean reflection and increased the mean transmittance. Prof. Jiin-Yuh Jang (Heat Exchanger Design and Heat Transfer Enhancement) • Heat transfer analysis for container type cooling system : Improving the cooling efficiency for data centers. • Heat transfer analysis for walking-beam- (Heat transfer analysis for container type cooling system) type reheating furnace : 3-D heat transfer for the slab of walkingbeam-type reheating furnace and find the optimization heating curves. . Furnace Hot Gas Slab Beam Skid Cooling Button Water Skid Button Height Y Heat transfer analysis for Motorcycle Engine :(Heat transfer analysis for walkingAnalyzed the heat transfer and flow fieldbeam-type reheating furnace) in engine and radiator. (Heat transfer analysis for air-cooled Engine) Z (Optimization of slab heating curve ) (Radiator heat transfer analysis for water-cooled engine)) Prof. Ta-Hui Lin Research Group on Combustion, Science and Technology Basic researches on drops and spray combustion, oxy-fuel combustion, and flame synthesis of carbon nano-structures. Applied researches on gas stoves, IC engines, industrial furnaces and boilers. 300kW Multi-Fuel Combustion Test Facility Experimental evaluations on combustion Efficiency and pollutant emissions of burning fuel oil, emulsified fuel, biofuel and coal used in industrial furnaces and boilers. Floating LiDAR Buoy Wind measurements and wind energy assessment for Taiwan offshore wind power developments. Fire Experiment Center, Architecture and Building Research Institute, Ministry of Interior Full-scale investigations on fireproof performance of a glass plane (or a steel roller shutter, a flannel curtain) with water film, smoke leakage through wall openings in a fire, and Prof. Han-Taw Chen (Inverse Heat Conduction Problems /Bioheat Transfer) Plate fin heat exchanger Rectangular fins heated 3D Graph 1 3D Graph 1 0.014 1.0 0.012 0.8 • Applies the experimental and numerical inverse methods to estimate and predict the heat transfer characteristics of heat exchanger and fins in different conditions 0.010 0.6 0.008 0.006 0.4 0.004 0.2 0.002 0.0 -0.03 -0.02 -0.01 0.00 0.01 Y 0.02 0.03 0.04 -0.04 -0.03 -0.02 -0.01 0.00 X 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.000 -0.03 -0.02 -0.01 0.00 0.01 Y 0.02 0.03 0.04 -0.04 -0.03 -0.02 -0.01 0.00 X 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 Temperature distribution of heated biological tissue Col 1 vs Col 2 vs Many Cols Col 1 vs Col 2 vs Many Cols • Numerical analysis study of hyperbolic bioheat transfer problems Wind tunnel Prof: Wu, Chih-Yang • Heat transfer by radiation (i.e. electromagnetic waves or photons) • Fluid mixing in microchannels for biomedical analysis and chemical synthesis • Optofluidics: to innovative light-manipulating microfluidic devices (Enhancement of fluid mixing by longitudinal vortex generators) (Transmittance measurement of a refractive cubic medium) (Micro-optofluidic devices based on a gradient of refractive index ) Prof. Yue-Tzu Yang (Computational Thermal Fluid Lab) Research Electronic cooling Numerical conjugate heat transfer Computations of turbulent flow Micro-channel heat sink Nanofluids Optimal calculations Thermal analysis of porous media The physical model and distribution of dimensionless velocity of three-dimensional in-line wavy channel The physical model of pin-fins heat sink Trace of rotating pinfins heat sink Prof. Tian-Shiang Yang Research interests Thermofluids A model valveless pumping system Applied mechanics Wave and vibration dynamics Applied mathematics Recent research projects Analysis of valveless pumping systems Thermal management of metal hydride hydrogen storage systems Simulation of laser machining processes Optical design and thermofluid analysis of HCPV modules A high performance HCPV concentrator Prof. Chang-Da (Alex) Wen Radiation Thermometry Multispectral Radiation Thermometry (MRT) for Metal Processing Application of Plate Thermometer Electronic Cooling Ultrahigh Temperature Measurement for High Purity Metal by Electron Beam Melting Multistage Thermoelectric Cooler Microchannel Heat Sink Using Nanofluids Energy and Thermal Management Multicrystalline Siliscon Photovoltaic Module Performance Heat Exchanger in Stirling Engine Laser Peeling for Ultrathin Glass Prof. Yu-Bin Chen (Nanoscale Engineering Radiation Laboratory) 1 • Tailoring or optimizing radiative properties for optoelectronics, energy harvesting, and sensing. 0.8 H d a l w E a Ag Ag Ag Ag a (Simple and complex slit arrays) Transmittance, T • Numerically obtaining radiative properties: emittance , absorptance , reflectance , and transmittance . (a) E 0.6 H Case A E H Case B E Case B' H Case D Unit: nm 0.4 3.4 5.1 10.3 0.2 0 3 5 7 9 11 Wavelength, (m) a = 20 d = 3600 l = 750 w = 50 = 800 13 15 (FT-IR Spectrometry) • Measuring radiative properties with scatterometer, FT-IR spectrometer, and integrating sphere. (Radiative property and electromagnetic field patterns of slit arrays) (Scatterometer) Prof. Matthew Smith (Wen-Hua Lee) High Performance and Parallel Computing for Industrial Application • Homogenous and Heterogeneous High Performance Computing. • Parallel Computing using GPU (Graphics Processing Units) and Intel Phi (MIC) accelerators. • Finite Volume Method (FVM) and Finite Element Method (FEM) algorithm design and parallelization. • Industrial applications including CVD, Epitaxy and vehicle design. Transient CVD and Epitaxy Process Simulation using Parallel Computing Automotive and Vehicle Design Simulation and Optimization. Prof. Chia-Yuan Chen (Biofluid visualization, Hemodynamics, and Biomimetics ) • Artificial cilia-based micromixer for lab on a chip applications. • Hemodynamic analysis using zebrafish embryo models for new drug discovery and development. • Flow assessment of patientspecific abdominal aortic aneurysm models for stentgraft designs. • The development of in vivo depth-resolved flow visualization techniques. Solid Mechanics Division Prof. Yu-Lung Lo (Fiber-optic sensors, optical techniques in precision measurements and biophotonics) • Ellipsometry system design • Biophotonics - detection in bio-materials/cancer cells • Measurements in liquid crystal and semiconductor • Optical fiber sensors- Sensing of Temperature and Oxygen Measurement system in optically anisotropic properties bio/chemical sensing • Optical scanner design in 3D printing Fabry-Perot fiber sensor Full-field optical measurement system Photonic Technology Laboratory Photonic Crystals (PCs): Tunable Photonic Crystals by Use of Liquid Crystals (LCs). Sonic Crystals (SCs): Acoustic Energy Harvesting Using Resonant Cavity of Sonic Crystals. Transformation Coordinate: Controlling Electromagnetic Wave or Acoustic Wave. Acoustic Metamaterials: Acoustic Device with Acoustic Metamaterials. PCs waveguide Experiment setup for the energy harvesting Cloaking Acoustic Hyperlens Ching-Hwei Chue Fracture Mechanics Laboratory 1. Functional Gradient Material (FGM) Structures, such as Beams, Plates and Thick-Walled Cylinder 2. Fracture Mechanics for FGMs with Thermal Effects 3. Musical Physics of Violins, Guitars and Bells Prof. Kuo-Shen Chen (Mechanics Analysis, Vibration Control, and Mechatronics for Industrial Applications) • Mechanical Analysis of Thin Film Structures for IC and MEMS applications • Vibration Control for Precision Motion Systems • Localization for Robotics and Human-Machine Systems 2-DoF stage Indentation Fracture • Mechatronics Group mobile robots Fatigue test system Prof. I-Ling Chang (Nanomaterial characterization, nanomechanics, acoustic metamaterial) Mechanical and thermal properties of metal nanofilm/nanowire/carbon nanotube/carbon ring/graphene Microstructural analysis of piezoelectric material and shape memory alloy (buckling of CNT) (slip step of nanowire) Wave propagation in periodic structure, e.g., phononic crystal and acoustic metamaterial Freq (THz) (Fracture of graphene) 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 Ka (phonon dispersion of CNT) (acoustic absorber) Tz-Cheng Chiu (Fracture Mechanics and Electronic Package Reliability) • Interfacial fracture mechanics: Analytical/numerical approaches for fracture mechanics parameters; Experimental setup for monotonic and fatigue fracture responses / (%) -12 -8 -4 0 4 8 12 16 y-location ( m) 80 60 40 20 [110] 80 60 40 20 0 0 20 40 60 20 40 60 80 100 x-location ( m) around through-Si Cu via 100 120 Corner delamination growth model 25 120 displacement force 20 100 80 15 60 10 40 5 20 0 0 80 x-distance from corner ( m) force (N) [-110] 100 N 39.5 35.0 30.2 25.9 20.6 14.9 10.1 4.86 0 100 displacement (m) • Electronic Package Reliability: Mixed-mode bending fatigue fracture tester Viscoelastic/creep behavior characterization and constitutive model for polymers and solders; effect of process on deformation and stress; structural reliability based design optimization p-MOSFET mobility shift y-distance from corner ( m) 120 0 0 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 time (s) Solder joint response under cyclic shear Mechanical Design Division Prof. Hong-Sen YAN (Creative Machine Design) Suzuki RM250X Fullfloater Conceptual designs on vehicle suspension systems • Conceptual Design of Mechanisms: for systematic generation of all possible design concepts of modern mechanisms. • Reconstruction Design of Lost Ancient Mechanisms: for systematic reconstruction designs of lost/uncertain structures of ancient machines. Reconstruction designs of ancient mechanisms Integrated rotating electric machines with gear mechanisms • Design of Integrated Rotating Electric Machines with Gear Mechanisms • Design of Variable-Input-Speed Mechanisms Variable-input-speed mechanisms Prof. PD Lin ( computation methods in geometrical optics, multi-Axis machine tools) • geometrical analysis of multiaxis machine tools • design and production of cams. • design and production of drills • analysis and design of optical systems based on geometrical optics. (cam design and production) (multi-axis machine tools) • CMM measurement and optical measurement (optical system design) (drill design) Prof. Wen-Miin Hwang (mechanism design, automotive transmission, and machine tool) B4 B3 • Kinematic Synthesis of Compound Planetary Gear Trains for EightSpeed Automatic Transmissions B1 B2 R3 C2 C1 R1 S3 A C3 S2 S1 • Kinematic Synthesis of a New Adjustable Knock-Out Mechanism for Screw Former • Mechanical Design and Applications of a Torque and Clamping Force Testing Instrument for Threaded Fasteners Prof. Ming-June Tsai (Robotics and Automation Laboratory) µm 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Automatic Welding Robotic System Automatic Robotic Polishing System 3D Body Scanners, 3D Structured Body Model Construction, Automatic Anthropometry. Automatic Optical Inspection System iBMPS- Intelligent Body Motion Capturing system and Body Motion Data Processing System Prof. Jahau Lewis Chen (Eco-innovation, Eco-design, Biologically Inspired Design for Sustainable Products) • Eco-innovation: TRIZ & ARIZ Methods for Energy Saving Innovation of Machine Tools, Eco-innovation of Atmospheric Plasma Processing Touch Panel, Eco-products, Product Service Systems (PSS) & Product of Bottom of Pyramid (BOP). (Carbon Footprint for Linear Slider) (Carbon Footprint for LCD Monitor ) • Eco-design: Toxic Potential Indicator (TPI) for Automobile Industry, Water Footprint & Carbon Footprint for Machine Tools, Carbon Footprint for LCD Monitor and TPI & Carbon Footprint for Atmospheric Plasma Processing Touch Panel. • Biologically Inspired Design: Biomimetic Design by Linking Engineering terminology with Biological terminology for Sustainable Innovation of Eco-products. (Energy Saving Innovation, Water Footprint & Carbon Footprint for Machine Tools) (Eco-innovation, TPI & Carbon Footprint for Atmospheric Plasma Processing Touch Panel) Prof. Shen-Tarng Chiou Human body musculoskeletal models, Balancing design of mechanisms, Cam and gear mechanism design. Fixed cam (1) Rotor (2) Spring (5) Carriage (3) Roller (4) Fixed cam (1) L32 L22 L33 L31 L30 L28 L29 Prof. Chintien Huang (Kinematics/Dynamics of Mechanisms, Screw Theory, Analysis/Synthesis of Robots, Gearing Theory and Chain Design) • Linear Kinematics of Incompletely Specified Displacements and Overconstrained Linkages Investigate the linear theories of finite motions of certain geometric elements and overconstrained linkages. • TCA and Design of Tooth Shapes of Silent Chains Build a systematic approach to the design and TCA of silent chains based on gearing theory. • Line Geometry of Finite Displacement Categorize finite displacements of rigid bodies and linkages using line geometry. A Simple Process together with the Use of Low Cost Emerging Tools for Transtibial Socket Fabrication (Dr Lai-Hsing Hsu) • Two easily used in-house CAD tools have been developed for the design of transtibial socket model. • A casting system based on dilatancy principle was developed to easily duplicate a stump mold for creating the digitized model of a stump shape using a 3D scanner. • Employing the stump duplication system, the in-house CAD tools, a 3D scanner and a 3D printer, a CAD/3DP process (as the attached figure) was proposed. The CAD/3DP method for the fabrication of transtibial sockets can be easily used by a prosthetist with basic skills to fabricate a socket with the required quality of socket fit. • It is expected that, in the future, more amputees will be recruited to validate the proposed CAD/3DP method. Prof. Chao-Chieh Lan (Dynamics, Mechatronics, Robotics, and Mechanical Design) • A gravity-balanced exoskeleton to support & enhance the motion of an injured upper limb, lightweight and fits human body for rehabilitation Pitch Yaw • Multi-DOF bio-inspired robotic manipulators with compact size, high torque density, and human friendly interaction • Linear variable stiffness actuator with large stiffness variation, suitable for parallel robots. • Simulation and experiment of engine timing chain system for improved performance at high speeds. Prof. Chih-Hsing Liu chliu@mail.ncku.edu.tw Finite Element Method, Structural Dynamics and Vibration, Structural Optimization, Solid Mechanics, CAD/CAE (ANSYS & LS-DYNA), Design and Analysis of Mechanical Systems. LCD Shock Test Simulation CVT Clutch Design & Analysis Roll-to-Roll System Demolding Simulation Finite Element Analysis of Dynamic Systems Maximize Freq#1 Maximize Freq#2 Compliance/Stiffness Natural Frequency Topology Optimization Vibration Analysis of Mechanical Systems Contact & Damped Behaviors of Rubber Materials Manufacturing and Materials Division Prof. Rong-Shean Lee (Metal Forming & Computer Aided Manufacture) • Metal forming process simulation、Cold forging & FLD construction • Computer Aided Manufacture for Multi-axis machine tool system Virtual Maching for Roller gear cam Stress Distribution • Remote Cooperation for virtual design and manufacture • Development of Biomedical Manufacture system Metal Forming Lab (http://mfl3.me.ncku.edu.tw) CAD/CAM system of metal rod for Custom-made femoral stem and vertebra reclamation Prof. Woei-Shyan Lee (High Velocity Impact Dynamics for Industrial Applications) Dynamic Impact and Fracture Mechanics. High Strain Rate Deformation of Structural Materials. Plasticity Instability Analysis of Structural Materials. Impact simulation Oblique perforation Adiabatic shearing Microstructural Analysis of Materials (TEM/SEM). TEM micrograph Nanoindentation and Phase Transformation of Thin Films. TEM micrograph of nanoindentation SEM fractograph Prof. Yen-Liang Su (Ceramic and DLC Coatings for Industrial Applications) • Coating deposition • Characterization of coating • Tribological tests • Turning test • PCB through-hole drilling test PVD magnetron sputter Coating Wear tester Coated tools Process Enhancement via Material and Dynamics Analysis Prof. J-J Wang, Dept. of Mechanical Eng., National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan; Process and System Lab Fig. 1 Applying dynamics and kinematics principles for grinding of silicon wafer and steel roll Fig. 2 Milling stability lobes Improving the process performance by applying the ductile removal principle for the machining of silicon wafer, sapphire and glass, Fig. 1. matching the spindle/tool dynamics with process requirements for more stable milling process, Fig. 2. enhanced tool geometry design for better chip breaking, less power consuming, better surface and longer tool life, Fig. 3. modeling and controlling the machining induced residual stress and part deformation, Fig. 4. unstable Design A Design B Fig. 3 Tool design by FEM and design of experiment 1.5 1 120 0 z (mm) 100 1 -1 -2 Fig.4 Deformation due to residual stress by FEM and exp. 0.5 2 0 stable 80 -0.5 60 40 20 -1 y (mm) Prof. Chen-Kuei Chung (Micro-nano materials, fabrication and machining) • Advanced/Novel hybrid pulse anodization for the abrication and application of porous anodic alumina (AAO) templates/films; (Self-ordered AAO) • Fabrication and characterization of nanoparticles and nano crystalline composite films; • Novel CO2 laser machining and cutting for brittle and flexible materials together with laser annealing for material modification; (CO2 Laser machining of Si wafer) (quasi-amorphous Ta-Si-N film) • Microfluidics chip development (Microfluidic chip for for simple planar mixer, plasma plasma separation) Twisting separation (Flexible backlight module) Assistant Prof. Shih-Chen Shi (Photo-biology, Nanomaterials, LED application) • Photo-biology application in Human, eyes, skin, plants. Also the SERS. (SERS application) • Nano-structured materials: Preparation and application. In the field of field emission, photo emission. (Nano-structured materials) • LED application: LED design, lighting design, product design, manufacturing process. (LED design) System and Control Division Prof. Mi-Ching Tsai (Motor Design) • Motor Design:such as coin-type motor, hub motor, blushless motor, reluctance motor, and some special motors, like linear piezoelectric motor, spherical piezoelectric motor, and planar motion piezoelectric motor • Robust Control Applications: focus on motor control, such as impedance control, multiaxis synchronization control, learning control, repetitive control, power-assisted system • Servo Control:focus on motor driver, such as sensorless drive control, electronic transmission systems (Coin-type Motor) (Hub Motor) (Reluctance Motor) (Spherical Piezoelectric Motor) (Linear Piezoelectric Motor) (Power-assisted System) (Impedance Control) (Electronic Transmission System) Prof. Ming-Chang Shih (Hydraulic and Pneumatic system design, control and Applications) • Electrohydraulic Suspension and Anti-Brake-System element design and control of vehicle AD/DA card 16. 15. 13. 14. • Energy Saving of Hydraulic System and Application: Series Hydraulic Hybrid Vehicle. • Wind turbine hydraulic circuit, pump and variable motor application • Machine Tool Oil film thickness optimization and control improvement Flywheel Variable Variable Pump/Motor Pump Low-Pressure Accumulator Flywheel High-Pressure Accumulator Manifold Block Motor Oil Tank Man-Machine System lab. Prof. M-S. Ju • 2 upper-limb rehabilitation robots that could mimic treatment & assessment by physical therapist (Taiwan & USA patents) • 7 year Clinical trials at NCKU Hospital (>18 cases) • assessment of botulinum toxin dosage for stroke, SCI and TBI patients • Technology transfer to Hi-Win Co. & commercialization • Brain-Computer-Interface controlled upper-limb rehabilitation robot & a pair of orthotic hands for training of stroke patients • Integrate brain-computer-interface and transcranial direct current stimulation for treating stroke patients (tested on 6 healthy and 2 strokes) • In vivo circular compression system tested on sciatic nerve of rabbit and develop quasi-linear viscoelastic(QLV) model of it • Use optical coherence tomography to acquire three-dimensional(3D) image of sciatic nerve of rat and build 3D nonlinear viscoelastic finite element model to simulate in vitro parallel compression-relaxation of it • Model viscoelastic property of PC-12 cell using QLV & Bilodeau model • Co-culture of PC-12 & Schwann cells and test myelinated nerve fiber using nano-indenter • Integrate atomic force microscopy (AFM) and immunofluorescence image to control tip of AFM probe to actin or stress fiber and measure local elasticity of nerve cells Flexible force mapping PZT 10m Prof. Nan-Chyuan Tsai Maglev Control and Device Development Lab. • • • • • • • Maglev Technology and Applications Mechatronics Green Energy Active Magnetic Bearing Magnetic Sensors and Actuators Fully Digital Torque Sensor Stabilization of Floating-type Offshore Wind Power Platform Prof. Szu-Chi Tien Research Topics: System Identification, System Modeling, Mechanism Analysis, and Controller Design Mechanism Design Simulation, Analysis no Precision Positioning: for alignment, inspection, and manufacturing at sub-micron level Comply with Simulation Automatic Optical Inspection: for high-throughput and precise feature recognition Controller Design Artificial Hands: for prosthesis and robotic surgery applications 1mm Prototype Testing yes Modeling Performance Verification no Satisfy Design Criteria yes Research overview Stop Central tendon Lumbrical EDC tendon FDS tendon tendon FDP tendon Terminal tendon AFM and its scanning results Image enhancement Prototype of artificial fingers Department of Mechanical Engineering, NCKU Department of Mechanical Engineering, No.1, Ta-Hsueh Road, Tainan 701, Taiwan. TEL: (06)2757575 ext. 62100; FAX: (06)2352973 E-mail: em62100@email.ncku.edu.tw; Website: http://www.me.ncku.edu.tw NCKU Department of Mechanical Engineering