&c. 1 GeneratInG IDeas • FosterInG DIaLoGue • RenewInG CommunIty 1 MARCH 2016 WINTER ISSUE 7 A MODERN TALE OF HARLOTRY BY CAMERON WYENBERG Find the first scenes in the January 26th issue and continuing weekly from the February 16th Issue Scene 3: Tuesday A solitary table. Single light illuminates two men. NAME sits upright in his chair, stage left, hands limp in his lap. He stares at the man before him. BROTHER sits opposite him, stage right, arms crossed, leaning back in his chair, a scowl on his face, returns NAME’s stare. They remain silent for a moment. NAME: You wanted to talk to me. BROTHER: (Looks away to the right, then returns NAME's eye contact) How is Amy Lo? NAME: (It is now his turn to look away, but he looks down at his own hands, slowly clenches them) Your niece is doing well. (BROTHER fidgets at the word "niece") Amy Lo... she still enjoys stories. But there is a sadness to her. (NAME returns BROTHER's look.) I think she understands now that stories are useless. What good are happy endings in her tragic life? (NAME cracks a sardonic smile, but BROTHER's face is impassive) BROTHER: Tragedy? (A long pause, and then softer.) It is a scandal. NAME: (His smile fades, and he looks once again at his hands) Do you... do you remember the stories we told as kids? The ones about a mousBROTHER slams his hand on the table, and is now sitting forward. BROTHER: (Seething, but controlled. The volume of his voice is still calm) Are you even listening to me? It is a scandal, and everyone knows about it. Not just our family; everybody in this town knows about it. NAME: (Still looking down) I know. BROTHER: Then do something about it! (BROTHER roars, standing up, unaware he knocks his chair over. He begins pacing the room, moving in and out if the light. NAME looks at continued on page 2 "IN A LAND FAR, FAR AWAY" ... OR A LAND MUCH CLOSER TO HOME? BY ROB COLLIS It was with a general sense of amusement that I read my Welsh friend's critique of the Myers-Briggs personality assessment in the Et Cetera on February 23. For one who is unfamiliar with the psychometric test, to become bombarded with questions as to your personality type would understandably be disorienting: What do you mean by what type am I? Indeed, having heard from Craig Gay in CTC last semester that the driving force behind modernity is to find a way to “systematically master” and manipulate our environment, one might understandably have reason to ascribe to Myers-Briggs the notion that it indeed seeks to categorically label and stereotype all of humanity in a left-hemisphere-dominated society (to use McGilchrist's distinction of the hemispheres). Such an assessment seems appropriate for the seemingly magical properties which can be ascribed to one's personality type; indeed, colloquially Myers-Briggs is seen as the archetypal definition of who a person is. To instantiate that the Myers-Briggs assessment can define a person's identity is worthy of our Welsh friend's critique. It is also to fundamentally misunderstand, and thereby abuse and misappropriate the test's claims and intentions. Myers-Briggs is not intended to define who any person is; it is meant to explain what a person is like. It’s an assessment of one’s personality type: “what you prefer when you are using your mind or focusing your attention.” To suggest that a psychometric test could define a person would indeed be ludicrous! It would be an over-valuation of humanity's capacity to master and manipulate; it would be the very realisation of not only Craig Gay's criticism of modernity, but also McGilchrist's criticism of the left-hemisphere's dominance of society. Where Myers-Briggs is used to define who we are, I whole heartedly agree that something is wrong. Myers-Briggs is not meant to "define the self," but rather to provide a window into how we are each uniquely wired; it's an explanatory tool to better our own self-awareness for how our brains prefer to process, think and operate. Myers-Briggs offers us an explanation for where our strengths and weaknesses lie; for how we best find our energy; for how we seek to take in and process information; for how we prefer to make decisions; for how we tend to respond and act after we have made a decision. Myers-Briggs is not magic. It doesn't pretend to try and define who we are; it endeavors to aid us in better understanding our self. Indeed, since Myers-Briggs does not seek to define and separate, but rather explain and appreciate continued on page 3 THE SEVEN DEADLY SINS: GLUTTONY BY PRESTON GORDON For the remainder of the semester the Et Cetera will be running a series on the Seven Deadly Sins. If you're confident that you could write a great article, I'm still looking for an author to cover pride. Contact me if you're interested! - Ed. Gluttony. The term sounds archaic and even humorous to the modern churchgoer, and likely also to many of us. Growing up in my homeland, the wonderful Southern states of the USA, those attending church would be more likely to indulge in a sumptuous home-cooked buffet at the church potluck after the Sunday service than to hear a sermon on gluttony. But the church has not always laughed off gluttony as a third-rate sin; Gregory the Great famously included gluttony in his list of the seven “deadly” sins. So how does a sin go from one of the seven deadliest for Gregory, John Cassian, and every other monk in the desolate deserts of Egypt to near extinction for the church today? Is there anything we should heed from these hungry monks about our own food consumption? Gluttony was identified as a “deadly sin”, or “cardinal vice”, because like the other vices, they lead to a whole host of wayward thoughts and actions that guide one away from a life centered on the gospel. One modern commentator described the list as seven “terminal spiritual illnesses” – they make us, and society, sick. Gregory defined gluttony as eating “too soon, too delicately, too expensively, too greedily, [or] too much.” Thomas Aquinas later added that gluttony is an “inordinate desire” for food that distracts one from loving God. The sin itself is twofold: it treats oneself and one’s belly as of primary importance, and it either idolizes or abuses God’s good gift of food. These distinctions show us that gluttony is not actually about eating, but about how we are eating. Furthermore, gluttony is much broader than simply over-eating! Working off of Gregory’s definition, we see that one does achieve the label of glutton for eating too much, but also eating incessantly, finding oneself preoccupied with food when not eating, demanding only to eat very fine or expensive foods, and finally, making food consumption the center of continued on page 2 2 1 MARCH 2016 WINTER ISSUE 7 GLUTTONY one’s life. In other words, excessive dieting or continued from page 1 compulsive obsession over every morsel of food (“is it organic?”) that enters one’s mouth can be equally gluttonous to gorging at the buffet. So are we sick with gluttony? Ponder a few more questions with me: is eating a coping mechanism for you? Or, are you prideful and ungrateful if someone offers you food that does not fit into your eating palate? Do you consciously think about food as a gift from God and work to steward it as a finite resource? Further, do you consider the impacts your food choices may have on others around you? I believe this last question is one reason gluttony has been rarely discussed in our wealthy Western world. The monastics living SISTER SOPHIA'S ADVICE COLUMN Dear Sister Sophia, You know how one big question of the gospel stories is, “Who is my neighbour?” Well, I wonder if I'm permitted to change that question to one slightly different. How do you feel about answering the question, “Who is my family?” Family-Shmamily Dear Family-Shmamily, Right. Nothing like another angsty question for the week. I'm starting to wonder how any work is getting down around these parts; it seems like everyone is fairly caught up with big questions that have nothing to do with theology at all. Maybe you should save these types of things for after you're done at Regent. It's probably true that you have atonement theories to differentiate and commit to memory, or some 1000 pages of the Old Testament left to read, or a paper (or ten) to write on something that matters a lot. Family? Really? I'm not sure it's worth my time to address something as basic as that. There must be a whole host of other people who would be better to respond to a question like that. My first suggestion would be a DNA analyst along with a genealogy expert. That should get you to a) who is related to you, biologically speaking, and b) who is related to you, relationally speaking. If you have anything else you'd like to know, like, those atonement theories or something, feel free to write in again. I could really help you sort some of that out. Ha. You've asked only the biggest question. Ever. Ok, maybe not that, but this is a complicated question and you've unhelpfully given me basically nothing to go off in terms of your background or what you're really asking. Could you at least have defined your terms? For starters, what do you mean by “is”? I think we could spend some time really getting into that. As it is, I'll have to make some fairly large assumptions. Let's be honest: that makes it much easier for me to write whatever I want. It just so happens I've been asking myself that very question as of late. In some ways I wish that I could simply point to my mom and dad, my siblings, their spouses and kids, maybe a few cousins and a grandparent or two and say, “Ta-DA! Behold! My family.” And, I course I am able to do that, as perhaps you are. My last name says something about me, as yours says something about you. Our last names align us with some familial connection and story, however sordid and in-need-of-restorative-grace that story is. Don't get me wrong; I think I think that matters. But, there's some other complicating factor that has to encompass and encapsulate this immediate family thing. Depending on your lineage, you may find that a relief. Apparently, at least according to one of Regent's esteemed professors, upon our baptism our allegiance changes. It signals a profound reorientation to the Lordship of Jesus. The funny (hilarious!) thing is that when we find ourselves “in Christ” by the power of the Spirit (which happens to be the only way that happens) we don't find ourselves there alone. Now, get this. We find ourselves with brothers and sisters in Christ. Ontologically speaking (is there any other way to speak?), we are actually related to these random people. This people is our tribe. It actually just is, whether we like it (or them) or not and whether it “feels” like it or not, whether it is functioning on the ground as such or not. As with so many things that have to do with the people of God, it might be that we're just shy of expressing our nature perfectly. This might be one of those few pesky areas where we are still falling short. One thing is sure: as we respond over the course of our lives to God's adoption of us in Christ, we find we have not been adopted alone. And we find, if we are attending to Scripture and the witness of his Spirit in our hearts, that we are supposed to get along with, and support, and encourage, and come alongside, and exhort, and forgive, and seek forgiveness from, and be reconciled to, and give to those others that are there, too. Somehow - it really is a mystery - these are our family. Now, in terms of the workings out of this in the day to day, I would love for you to let me know when you've written a book on the topic. At the end of the day, at the end of every day, Jesus says to us, “Come.” And, when we do, we don't come alone. Sincerely, Sister Sophia Do you have a question for Sister Sophia? Direct your queries to etcetera@regent-college.edu during the Roman Empire and the Middle Ages could directly see how overconsumption and waste caused others to go hungry. I think we all know the voracious appetite of our consumption-driven, excessive culture still contributes to others going hungry, but, more often than not, those suffering are far enough away to keep us insulated from their suffering. continued on page 3 How do we steer our A MODERN TALE the chair. BROTHER is still in the light) My little brother, teacher, scholar, sage (he now exits the light) married to a harlot, a cheap whore that hardly brings in enough cash to pay the bills. She would do better working at a diner; then at least she could get a discount on the food and better feed her family! She could even still turn tricks after work for a little more! (BROTHER moves back in the light, his face softened) And think of AMY LO, little brother. Does she not demand a better place to live? Do you not care what damage you are causing her? What abuse she silently endures? You said she already understands sadness. What ever happened to children being innocent and pure? What about her childhood? What about silly stories with happy endings? Do you have no care for that child? (NAME winces. BROTHER moves back into the dark, his voice now harsh and biting) But of course you don't think of her; you only think about GOMER. You stay by that whore's side while every night she lays by another man's side, pleasing his needs while her own family starves. And she enjoys it! What need has she to change? She is enraptured every night by other men: men of money, men of power, men of fame, knowing that she can always return to you if troubles come. I say again, what need has she to change? (BROTHER enters the light again, a look of compassion towards NAME, standing near the chair he knocked over.) You deserve much better than this. You have every right to demand a better life. You have paid your dues. NAME: (Still looking at the chair that was knocked over) Right? What right do I have to demand? BROTHER: (Still in the light, compassionate) Every right. You have acted faithful when others were faithless; you have shown compassion in the face of injustice; you have loved the unloveable, the unwarranted, the stranger. What point is there in staying when she has taken all of your inheritance and squandered it on pigs? NAME: (After a moment of silence) What would you suggest I do, brother? BROTHER: (BROTHER walks into the dark) What is just. Abandon her, as she has abandoned you. Be rid of her; forget her. (BROTHER exits stage right) NAME stands up, moves to the other side of the table, puts the chair BROTHER was occupying aright. NAME: How can I forget her? I would deny myself. Name stays standing next to the chair, looking longing at the empty seat BROTHER once occupied. The lights fade. The lights return. The same table; NAME sits where his brother once sat. GOMER sits across continued from page 1 continued on page 4 3 1 MARCH 2016 WINTER ISSUE 7 IN A LAND FAR, FAR AWAY continued from page 1 our differences and individual nuances, it seems far more appropriate for the Christian to consider this psychometric analysis not as a means of labelled division, as Paul seeks to address in Galatians, but as a picture of how we are all uniquely and wonderfully made. We are created in the image of God, and yet we are all different; we are the body of Christ, and yet we are hands and feet, eyes and ears, arms and legs. We are members of the same body of Christ; and, indeed, some of our members are more sensitive or appropriate to different stimuli or purposes, but no single member is any less valid or of any less worth than another. I think the merit of Myers-Briggs is that it gives us a window into discerning how God made us, and understanding how he may have specifically endowed us as persons to live as members of one body. Myers-Briggs dares not ask us to conclude that we live in a land far, far away from each other, or even from the realities of the Biblical narrative! Rather, it brings the realities of our differences to the forefront: it shows us the beauty of our differences, and ought to leave us in wonder of how we, as the imago Dei, and as temples of the Holy Spirit, could be so uniquely different, and yet have so much the same; how God was so creative as to consider how we would each uniquely use our minds in such a variety ways. Myers-Briggs is not a tool that ought to divide us, or cause us to conclude we could live apart from the body of Christ; it is a tool which ought to help us realise how we are uniquely able to contribute to the body of Christ, as members of one body. This does not lead us to live in a land far, far away; rather, it seems to usher us to live in the Christian reality, which is a land much closer to home. GLUTTONY hearts away from idolatrous (or abusive) food consumption? I would like to make one humble suggestion to help us along the way: restoring the practice of giving thanks. Yes, the most habitually (and mindlessly) prayed prayer by Christians: that moment before we eat when we bow our heads and give thanks to God, the Creator, Sustainer, and Redeemer of our world. What if we truly meditated on thanks, for the food, before we ate? When we are deeply grateful for food, we won’t abuse it. Or waste it. Or use it as a status symbol, or let it consume our lives. We will instead cultivate hearts that celebrate food in it’s rightful place. Does this mean we should never feast? Absolutely not; Scripture shows us feasting is a God-ordained way to party (Revelation 19). But whether we are feasting or eating a bowl of Tuesday soup, we must strive to do so with thanksgiving and respect. We will be sure to avoid gluttony when we treat the food we eat as a good gift from our Father and learn to love our neighbors, both the ones sharing our table and the ones experiencing the effects of our consumption throughout the world. continued from page 2 US POLITICS: AN APOLOGY BY ANDY STROMBERG In theology-world, I expect many of us would think of an apology as some sort of a defense of an ideological system. This isn’t that. As an American living in Canada, I genuinely want to say that I’m sorry for the way this election is playing out on the world stage. I should say up front that I’ve never been particularly political. Although, now that I think of it, in the 5th grade I was involved in a mock election at my small-town elementary school. The main candidates that year were Bill Clinton, George H.W. Bush, and Ross Perot. We vied for the right to be their representatives and in the end I got the nod to pose for Ross Perot, complete with a stump speech given to the entire school over our in-class television sets. My talking points came from my smartly cynical father; I can still picture him scribbling out his political dissents to rouse the masses… of elementary school kids. Whatever he wrote, it worked; I’m pretty sure I won or at least came in second place, which was miraculous considering I was Ross Perot. More important and more prominent in my memory, I built a bit of a bond with the stand-in for George H.W., a 6th grader named Amy, who was very cute. She became my first girlfriend, so ‘92 turned out to be a pretty good election year for me. The times have changed just a bit since then. First off, I’m older and much more likely to listen to talk radio than I am the angsty music I was starting to love as a pre-teen. I’m becoming more engaged and aware of the part I have to play in modern political discourse. Secondly, the political climate has changed dramatically in my country (and abroad, from what I can gather). The mood is tense and the stakes are high. I remember more than a few election cycles where the political differences between candidates seemed marginal, and my parents jokingly talked about having to pick the lesser of two evils. No one laughs about that joke these days (unless they’re making fun of the other side, of course). Several American candidates seek to capitalize on deep-rooted fears and prejudices that have brought the very worst of our culture to light. Perhaps politics always carries a bit of this flavor. It may well be that I am simply getting to the age where I am finally starting to pay attention. Be that as it may, such partisan vitriol and seemingly unreasonable prejudice has been painful to witness. As an American living abroad (just barely), I feel the sting even more strongly. So I want to apologize for the flagrant bigotry of Mr. Trump (among others), and for all the inflammatory dialogue swirling about. I know other candidates are not perfect, but I suspect that, on the whole, their views are far less insulting than have been the outspoken words from the GOP leader as of late. As a Christian I have no disillusions about hoping in a single man, woman, or government to solve the world’s problems. For full disclosure: in the past I’ve voted mostly Republican, but am presently undecided. I’m leaning towards Bernie Sanders; with his occasionally crazy hair and fiery emphasis on the marginalized he strikes me as an endearing and entertaining cross between an Old Testament prophet and Mr. Magoo. And, as someone who has enjoyed the healthcare benefits of living in the Great White North, I am not so threatened by his ‘socialism.’ But this is not a political endorsement for the Democrats, nor is it just an excuse to take cheap pot-shots at those who are doing the very difficult work of leading our country. I write because I feel like I am watching my country devour itself on the public stage and I am deeply disturbed. I am sorry for the prejudiced and ignorant political discourse that has been in the headlines. I am sorry if you have felt discriminated against or judged by a politically insular American. For those of us at Regent, I suspect we have come to the place where we treat one another with much more respect. If you have been offended, I expect that you have likely already forgiven the pride of your American brothers and sisters. Thank you for believing the best about us at a time that finds us at our worst. In light of this present, national division, I am so very grateful for roots of faith that bind me to brothers and sisters who look, think, and believe differently than I do. The reality of God forces me to look beyond the borders of my country and my neighbor and to see good in all that he has created. My time at Regent, unexpectedly, has been motivating me to be more political as an extension of my faith. Not in the sense of putting my ultimate salvific hope in government agencies, but in recognizing the urgent presence of God’s kingdom in this world, which cannot help but make claims upon the societal structures of our nations. I do not claim to know the way forward. But I think I can at least start with an apology. The Ross Perot in me still hopes we can be friends when this all blows over. If you must know, I have no plans to date ANY of the current candidates. Although, in an election year I suppose anything is possible. When learned men begin to use their reason, then I generally discover that they haven’t got any. - G.K. Chesterton 4 1 MARCH 2016 WINTER ISSUE 7 A MODERN TALE continued from page 2 from him. The same single light illuminates them both. NAME sits back in his chair, arms crossed, his gaze lowered. GOMER, her hands folded on top of the table, is looking at NAME. GOMER: (Bluntly) You’re in a sour mood. NAME stays silent, but fidgets in his chair. GOMER: What happened today? NAME fidgets again. NAME: (Quietly) My brother came by to talk. GOMER’s face grimaces at the mention of NAME’s brother. GOMER: (Softly, worried) What did he have to say? NAME never looks up. Silence. After a minute, GOMER leans back, slowly exhaling air. NAME: (Quietly) I’m going to bed. NAME rises quickly, to leave, knocks his chair over. His back turned to GOMER, he pauses as the chair hits the floor. He glances at it, then exits stage right. GOMER is left staring after him. She slowly rises, picks up the chair, pushes it into place under the table, does the same to her own chair, and facing stage right, leaning on the back of her chair with one hand, covers her mouth with the other and sobs quietly. The lights fade out except for a single light stays on, center stage. GOMER is still seen in the background. AMY LO walks into the light, faces the crowd. AMY LO: (Vacillating between looking at her feet in introspection, and looking towards the crowd, pleadingly) They say stories don’t exist anymore. Fairy tales are just lies we tell ourselves for our own sake. I believe them. (Quickly, pleadingly) Don’t get me wrong, I want to hear my father’s stories …but… (softly, to herself) they are just fictions, senseless lies, meant for children. And I am no child. I am not even his child. He is a liar, telling lies to a little girl that isn’t even his own blood. (Turning to GOMER) And you, you don’t even tell me stories. All you ever told me was the truth: do what is necessary to get by; never trust the other, and not even yourself, because your body will do whatever it needs to survive in spite of your conscience; all things are permissible when life is at stake. (Turning again to the crowd, melancholy) Stories never teach you this, because stories are lies. There is always the way out in stories, the Deus Ex Machina to solve all problems, the author’s need for resolution. (To herself now) But our author is dead. God will stay in his box, and the only way out is death… if that is even considered an out. AMY LO turns once more to her mother. The light fades. END SCENE RELATIONSHIIP FROM THE KITCHEN BY KASEY KIMBALL Curried Indian Split Pea Soup serves 6 1 1/2 C green split peas (dried), rinsed and drained 1tbsp olive oil 1 onion, finely chopped 2 cloves garlic, pressed or minced 1T fresh ginger, grated 1/2 t turneric 1/2 t curry powder 1/2 t cumin 1.8t cayenne 4 C chicken broth 3 potatoes, cut into 1/2" cubes Salt and pepper to taste Optional garnish: cilantro, plain yogurt, crispy chickpeas (these are easy to make- just roast canned chickpeas in the oven with salt and cumin at 400 until they're crispy) Directions: BY STEVE BERKENPAS 1. Rinse the split peas well under cold water and drain 2. Heat the oil in a pot over medium heat. Finely chop the opnion, add it to the pot, and sauté, stirring occasionally for 4-5 minutes until translucent. Add garlic, ginger, spices. Cook 1 minute and stir, Add the peas, potatoes and broth. Season with salt and pepper. 3. Bring to a boil, then reduce the heat and simmer, uncovered, 45 minutes until the peas become very soft. Adjust the seasoning. Serve and garnish as you like. About Et Cetera SUBMISSION GUIDELINES Editor: Ed Smith Copy Editor: Adrienne Redekopp Printers: Copiesmart #103 5728 University Blvd Visual Art: Works submitted in digital format are preferred. No promises can be made about the quality of the printing, however: black and white photographs and line art will reproduce best. Articles: Maximum Length for all unsolicited articles is 800 words, though shorter articles are welcomed. • Book, movie, and CD reviews should be no longer than 500 words. • Letters to the Editor should not exceed 200 words. • All submissions are subject to editing. Fiction and Poetry: Et Cetera welcomes submissions of fiction and poetry. The word limit for such submissions is 800 words. However, because editorial revision is more difficult with these submissions, longer poems and stories may not be printed the same week they are received. Anonymous Articles: Approval of anonymous publication will be granted on a case-by-case basis. Who Can Submit: Current students, faculty, staff and spouses are preferred (though exceptions can be made). How to Submit: Et Cetera: etcetera@regent-college.edu. Greensheet: greensheet@regent-college.edu Et Cetera is published twenty-four times a year by the Regent College Student Association. Submissions in Word format are preferred; RTF works as well. No guarantees are made that a submission will be printed. Deadline for submissions for both the Et Cetera and Greensheet is 4:30pm Thursday of each week. Views expressed in the Et Cetera do not necessarily represent the views of Regent College, the Regent College Student Association, or the Et Cetera staff. Et Cetera can be viewed on-line at: www2.regent-college.edu/etcetera