Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) Date Similar Ideas Department/Area 12/30/2008 Accounts Payable 1/22/2009 Accounts Payable 2/23/2009 Athletics Suggestions (Updated 4/3/2009) Checks to vendors should be directly deposited. Notes Working on electronic solution to paying many of our vendors. Make sure that invoices are processed and paid in a The district is working on technology timely fashion to ensure that we receive all the discounts enhancements to ensure all payments with that vendors offer. discounts are processed in a timely manner. Instead of cancelling sports, change those that are costly Only three high schools have crew as a into clubs, such as crew, where parents pay. recognized sport during the spring season. The remainder participate with outside groups that do have any direct connection to the schools. Cut many of the assistant coaches. Schools, because of financial constraints, have already eliminated positions. For safety reasons, there are supervisory requirements based on student-to-coach ratios. 11/12/2008 a Athletics 1/8/2009 a Athletics 11/12/2008 b Athletics 12/1/2008 b Athletics Disband the metro competition amongst high schools, thereby shortening the number of required games, leading to fewer travel costs. 1/6/2009 b Athletics 1/7/2009 b Athletics 11/11/2008 c Athletics Cut "freshman only" teams from high school sports programs in order to retain JV and Varsity. Cut transportation for middle school sports. There are enough students in each school who try out that they can compete against themselves. Fee-based athletics for sports that do not support themselves (no charge to students who qualify for F/R lunch). Cut athletic directors and have coaches complete paperwork and report to assistant principals. Cut middle school sports. Schools, because of financial constraints, have already eliminated positions. Eliminating sports at middle school on a temporary basis could be a consideration. Doing so would take away the opportunity for some students to pay special attention to their GPA and grades and to be able to participate and learn sportsmanship in competitive activities. The Metro Conference serves several important functions and guarantees schools with lower skills sets are given the opportunity to play other schools within their county. In doing so, travel is kept to a minimum. May be investigated. May be investigated. This would possibly create an access and equity situation. It there was a payment situation, additional staff would be required to manage the process. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 1 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 12/29/2008 c Athletics 1/8/2009 c Athletics 1/16/2009 c Athletics 2/17/2009 c Athletics 11/12/2008 Athletics 12/30/2008 Athletics 1/26/2009 Athletics 1/26/2009 Athletics Have parents pay for students involved in sports. This would create an access and equity situation because some parents would not be able to pay. It there was a payment situation, additional staff would be required to manage the process. Work with cities and counties to see if students can have Most city and county sport programs are held discounts on city/county recreation programs in lieu of in the summer and usually target elementary sports/athletics. or early middle school-aged children - not high school. Look into corporate sponsorships to pay for athletics. Due to our nation's current economic struggles, and the resulting problems that many businesses are enduring because of it, it would not be feasible at this time to seek out corporate sponsorships. To address the equity and money-handling issues, have Not all high schools have school-wide booster sports booster clubs handle the taking of money and clubs that would be able to collect the money. paying of fees (at the middle school level, the PTA could handle it). Background checks could be run via OCPS for those handling money, as we do now for volunteers and those serving on the PTA. The booster clubs and/or PTAs could offer scholarships to students who need them, and schools with a population that can pay the fee and perhaps more could partner with a school whose overall population cannot easily afford the fee. Reduce athletic schedules. Do high school teams really Some schedules have already been adjusted. need 25 games? In some states, athletics is part of the PE program. The This sounds like an Intramural Program which last period of the day is reserved for sports. occurs at some OCPS schools. To have a competitive athletic program would not work in this situation For specific sports (such as volleyball), have teams from Middle school schedules are set up this way. several schools play on the same date (some schools do Due to shortage of sport officials however, it is this). not possible for the same to happen at the high school level. Games must be staggered throughout the course of the week in order to have them all covered by these officials. Charge an entrance fee for all sporting events -- not just The district charges for large outdoor events those held in the gym. as well as those in the gym. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 2 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 2/16/2009 Athletics Use volunteers to coach teams. It would be problematic to ask for volunteers to work the large amount of hours necessary to coach high school athletic teams, without proper compensation for their time. 2/16/2009 Athletics For sporting events, ask the parents to carpool rather than providing a bus for transportation. 2/23/2009 Athletics Offer only an intramural sports program at the middle and high school levels. Some teams are able to have parents provide transportation, however it is not a practical alternative at all of our schools. Since high school athletics provides one method for student-athletes to attend college via scholarship, Orange County would see a decline in students who choose to remain in our schools and participate in an "intramurals only" program. 2/23/2009 Athletics Schedule athletic events on Saturday mornings to eliminate use of lights on fields. 2/27/2009 Athletics Form a committee of school officials, coaches, existing parents and players, as well as those parents of youths who will be entering high school to develop public-private partnerships to fund the cost of athletics. 2/2/2009 Budget Reduce the employee-to-student ratio to 2004 levels. 4/3/2009 Budget Use Title II dollars as reduction in class size positions. 12/29/2008 Budget/Legislative The Florida Lottery has seasonal games (like the current State Legislature determines distribution of Millionaire Raffle); maybe a special drawing like that one lottery proceeds. could be designed to help out with the budget cuts. 11/13/2008 Calendar Avoid the heat of August. Start the school year after Labor Day and start the school day later in the day. Various sports already use Saturdays to play athletic contests, though night games typically produce higher gate receipts. All ideas are currently being explored to help fund athletics and extracurricular activities. Staffing reductions will be made as needed. Class Size Reduction standards do not currently permit returning to 2004 staffing for core teachers Starting the school year after Labor Day would mean ending the year in the other hot months of summer. A later start to the school day would further impact the sports or other extra curricular activities that are scheduled Revised April 3, 2009 Page 3 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/14/2008 Calendar 11/12/2008 a Community Relations 12/5/2008 a Community Relations Recognize all religious holidays so to save money on substitutes for these days. School districts cannot take religious holidays as a school holiday unless there is substantial data to prove that there is a high absentee rate for both students and teachers on a specific religious day. Change 4-color publications to 2 colors. Newer digital equipment allows one-pass printing instead of one pass for each color. Printing costs will be reviewed. Eliminate the colorful PR materials that are mailed out to OCPS Today is printed and mailed at no cost the community. to the school district or to taxpayers. Post all parent newsletters on a county website to Posting newsletters to the Web site is a good eliminate printing costs. supplemental communication idea but does not achieve the goal of alerting parents of it being posted; nor does every household have Internet access Pocket Fact Sheet - consider not printing them or scaling This is under review following a survey of back who gets them. OCPS employees. Seek corporate sponsorship for new schools that have School Board Communications Committee is not yet been named. researching this possibility. Reduce and restructure public relations department so Daily news emails to employees aside, the that only essential communication is occurring. (No need department will be reducing its budget and to generate daily emails to all staff.) staff in relation to other district departments. 11/13/2008 Community Relations 12/4/2008 Community Relations 1/16/2009 Community Relations 2/11/2009 Community Relations 2/11/2009 Community Relations Cease spending on advertising unless tied to income generation. 2/23/2009 Community Relations Replace the telephone notification system with email and The greatest percentage of the community we custom-write the software for this system. serve uses voice (telephone) technologies, i.e., land lines and cell phones. The Career and Technical Education centers (postsecondary) are fully funded by DOE Workforce dollars generated from student enrollment. Other advertising is either done by legal requirement, to fill employment vacancies (bus drivers, etc.), or done without general operating (taxpayer) funds (for public relations purposes). Revised April 3, 2009 Page 4 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 3/27/2009 Community Relations 3/27/2009 Community Relations 3/31/2009 Community Relations Have the Partners-in-Education pay a percent of their quarterly profits to a school, or pay a flat rate to be a Partner-in-Education. Business patnerships are developed based on school needs and business resources; developing a rate may reduce their giving. Currently, businesses are providing financial and in-kind contributions to schools and district programs which equate to more than $5 millions. Put a link on the Web site that allows for direct donations This will be adopted. of funds. Sam's Club, Costco and BJ's demo lots of food products. This is under consideration. Ask them to save the box tops for education. 12/18/2008 d Curriculum Instead of sending students in gifted programs to another The number of gifted students varies widely at school on a bus, have the teacher come to them or do each school. Gifted students from several the class via distance learning. schools are clustered with one teacher to provide services efficiently. More teachers would be needed to travel to every school thus increasing costs. Options for more efficient services including distance learning are evaluated and used when possible. 12/19/2008 a Curriculum The texts purchased last year can also now be purchased on CD, eliminating the need for as many textbooks as we usually purchase. Students will also appreciate the reduction of the weight in book bags. The CD version is $3.00 for all texts we have purchased full price already. Typically, the CDs are given when a textbook is purchased. It is not an either/or situation. The CD does save the need to issue an athome copy if the student has computer resources at home. The cost of CD's and 2 D Textbooks or on-line access is the same. The cost is based on purchase of the intellectual property -- not publication method. 12/30/2008 a Curriculum All schools in the district could use the same textbooks (like Texas and California). This might save money if they are bought in bulk then distributed to the schools from a central OCPS location. Centralizing textbook purchasing would save the district funds, but the district would need to hire additional personnel for this responsibility. This idea is currently under consideration/will receive further review. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 5 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 2/23/2009 a Curriculum For students who have computers at home, provide a Most publishers have a companion website password so that they can view textbook material online with the textbook on it. Publishers require the instead of having the actual book at home. purchase of textbooks in order to have the website access. In addition, most state adopted materials can also be purchased in the digital format. Cost is for development of content not necessarily the medium. There would be no savings. Stop funding the Valencia Community College program Dual enrollment is a state mandate. OCPS for seniors. Parents and students should pay for college - does not pay tuition fees for these programs. not the county. Part of the instructional materials categorical is for dual enrollment textbooks. 12/30/2008 b Curriculum 12/30/2008 b Curriculum Offer SAT and ACT Prep Classes as an elective just like SAT and ACT prep courses are already Seminole County. The better the scores, the higher the offered during the school day, before and after funding from the state. school and at Saturday sessions. Budget cuts may prevent the scheduling of SAT and SAT Prep elective classes at all high schools. 11/14/2008 c Curriculum GET RID OF FCAT AND GPA REQUIREMENTS to allow at risk students to enroll in tech programs. They need a skill to be productive citizens! 1/5/2009 c Curriculum Make trade programs available to students who cannot or do not wish to go to college. 12/31/2008 d Curriculum Consider eliminating "gifted" programs. 1/15/2009 e Curriculum Instead of having elementary students attend the Symphony and the Art have them attend a performance of their local high school's orchestra and drama performances. 1/16/2009 e Curriculum Chorus is a frill and could be cut. Students can be involved in chorus at church. FCAT is a state requirement. High schools offer technical programs, academies, and/or dual enrollment opportunities with Tech Centers. High schools offer technical programs on campus or through dual enrollment with Tech Centers. Children in Florida who are enrolled in public school and meet the eligibility criteria for gifted education must be offered special educational services. The symphony and art museums are part of the United Arts contract. These activities take place during regular school hours. In addition, the collaborative planning between OCPS and the arts organizations ensures that the fine arts standards are met. Chorus is a state-approved course and an approved elective for graduation. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 6 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/11/2008 Curriculum Consolidate Alternative Ed Schools that are underenrolled or that duplicate services; provide central locations for Alt. Ed sites. 11/12/2008 Curriculum 11/12/2008 Curriculum 11/12/2008 Curriculum 11/13/2008 Curriculum Cut programs in elementary schools like Strings…they are of value but not necessary. 11/19/2008 Curriculum Review duplication of services between high schools/technical center staff. 12/19/2008 Curriculum Alternative programs are not under-enrolled. Waiting lists exist to serve students. The programs are designed with small enrollments to serve the intense academic and personal needs of these youth. Is there research-based statistical evidence that multiple Multiple coaches are required as part of the reading coaches at schools are really making a Florida's plan for struggling schools . difference? Place content area instructors at the vo-tech centers so Students do receive some of their academic dual-enrollment students could receive their core credits in certain programs at the tech centers. academic courses there, eliminating the need to Additional high school core course offerings transport them. are being studied at this time for summer and next year. Cut down the Bilingual Education Department. It has Title III grant dollars support a majority of become massive. personnel in the Multilingual Department. This grant is designed to enhance the ability of schools to provide bilingual instructional programs by providing training, parent outreach and instructional materials. The grant provides for instructional coaches, student mentors and parent outreach. The Strings program is part of the OCPS Unitary Status. High school and tech centers work together to provide Career and Technical Education (CTE) services. CTE is currently analyzing all positions and services to eliminate any unwarranted duplication. The state of Florida did not renew SuccessMaker ($1000 SuccessMaker was never funded by the state. per license). Consider a way to continue using the It is funded 100% at the school level. program. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 7 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 1/5/2009 Curriculum Textbooks tend to have additional information in them than is not relevant to the course. Have the publishers break up the textbooks into smaller workbooks. Only order the workbooks that pertain to the objectives. Require all textbook publishers to include a companion web site to our students and teachers at no charge. 1/6/2009 Curriculum Rebind text and library books for about 1/10 the price of a new book. 1/15/2009 Curriculum 1/16/2009 Curriculum 1/20/2009 Curriculum 1/20/2009 Curriculum The State determines textbook requirements, then provides a list of approved textbooks for districts to purchase. The publishers contract with the state, not with individual districts. Usually the workbooks or black line masters are free with the textbooks for the six years of adoption. Most publishers have a companion website with the textbook on it. Rebinding is an option; also, we provide a list of companies from which schools may purchase used books. Implement a half-day kindergarten program. Kindergarten is considered to be an integral part of the academic program for students. Discontinue providing VPK in schools since it is provided The VPK program is state-funded. in private daycare centers without fully licensed teachers. Suspend contracting with private companies such as Rescare/Excel Alternative Schools for expulsion abeyance and drop-out prevention. Affected students might take advantage of private schools or virtual schools while they are serving the terms of their expulsion. Defer the opening of the Acceleration Academy. Community forums on safety explicitly request these type of programs to ensure neighborhood safety and to continue serving the educational needs of these students. Last year, the decision was made to end contracted services to Community Education Partners (CEP), an alternative education program for at-risk secondary students. It was determined at that time that the school district could provide a program that would be less expensive thus resulting in a cost savings. Acceleration Academy which is replacing CEP will open during the second semester of the 2008-09 school year with retained 8th grade students experiencing academic difficulties. In August 2009, the program will increase to serve 8th grade and high school students who are behind in their graduation cohort. Acceleration Academy is opening at less than the cost of operating CEP. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 8 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 1/26/2009 Curriculum Only provide class set of expensive textbooks and spend The State determines textbook requirements, money on workbooks to eliminate copying. then provides a list of approved textbooks for districts to purchase. The publishers contract with the state, not with individual districts. Usually the workbooks or black line masters are free with the textbooks for the six years of adoption. Most publishers have a companion website with the textbook on it. 1/27/2009 Curriculum 1/30/2009 Curriculum Parter with Florida Virtual School so that students can take online courses from OCPS teachers. This saves space in schools and give OCPS the FTE funds from the state. Provide high school core classes for free, as required by the Florida Constitution, but have the electives be reasonably fee-based to pay for the teacher. 2/5/2009 Curriculum 2/16/2009 Curriculum 2/17/2009 Curriculum 2/23/2009 Curriculum 2/23/2009 Curriculum FLVS provides franchising opportunities. There is a cost for the franchise. OCPS would still have to pay salaries for faculty. Course offerings are limited. We are not allowed to charge for classes in the K-12 public school system. State law requires more than core classes as a requirement of graduation. Seek grant funding to begin biodiesel classes at high Efforts are underway for a biodiesel program schools. Rather than pay to pump grease traps, we could at one of the tech centers. The cost of the have our own truck and plants making fuel. program would be prohibitive to duplicate it at the high schools at this time. Eliminate curricular programs that have nothing to do These programs and services are mandated with the basics, like the teenage parent program. by Florida law. Have the Extended School Year (ESY) program be full days for one month instead of half days for two months to save fuel and power. Have students take their summer-school and remedial classes from the Florida Virtual School and close all schools for the summer. Replace the low-level comprehension workbook pages in reading, science, and social studies with thinking maps, projects, or foldables. The teachers would still have access to the assessment assistant cds and exam view cds which could be used as needed to create and copy worksheet pages for lower level comprehension assessment. How ESY services are provided is under consideration/will receive further review. FLVS is already a summer option for students with computers and high-speed Internet connections, although the virtual school does not have the capacity to accept every student wanting to take an online class. The publishers contract with the state, not with individual districts. Usually the workbooks or black line masters are free with the purchase of textbooks for the six years of adoption. The use of thinking maps and foldables are encouraged by the district. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 9 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 2/25/2009 Curriculum Have students in agricultural classes cut the grass. Have students in the building construction program do maintenance at schools. Agriculture classes now include courses in veterinary medicine, large animal care, turfgrass management, livestock production, and the like. While some landscape maintenance could be done, the curriculum covers much more than cutting grass. 2/25/2009 Curriculum Mandate that schools eliminate print projects, or have parents provide the paper. (Accommodate those who cannot provide paper.) Have students use computer programs for presentations and turn in work on a disk or flash drive. Many classroom teachers and parents provide donations of paper. There are limitations to digital submission since most students do not have district accounts to save their work. The requirement of disk or flash drive would then have to be purchased by school and or donations similar to paper. While these are not expensive items, not every student has access to technology resources outside of the school. 2/25/2009 Curriculum 2/25/2009 Curriculum Cut middle school curriculum such as agriculture. Middle The State A++ Plan mandates that students school students don’t think about careers yet. take a career course in middle school and fill out an ePep and choose a major while still in middle school. We are required by legislation to instruct our middle school students about careers. Have agricultural students produce something that can This has been done for years, with the be sold in the community. proceeds being used to help support the Agriculture program. Items such as plants, furniture, and vegetables do not generate large amounts of income. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 10 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 3/3/2009 Curriculum Close down the Winter Park High pool and have the students use public pools. Schools already have a difficult time finding facilities for practice and matches both in swimming and water polo, since there are so few available at the times that are needed for student athletes. Fees for renting aquatic facilities have increasly dramatically over the past few years. The Winter Park pool was privately funded during the restoration of the school. The only cost is for the year-around maintenance to keep it functional. The pool is paid for and it is cost effective for the school to swim in it rather than renting out another facility. 3/16/2009 Curriculum This is done to the extent possible. 3/16/2009 Curriculum When opening relief schools, have the "feeder" schools supply textbooks and materials originally bought for those students who will be transferred to the relief schools. Large (college-like) classrooms w/note-taking on one subject for two hours. Two subjects/day. Break into small groups for discussion/homework. Parents could volunteer for the homework portion. Not only would save $, would modify education the way it should be. Saturation. Not piece-meal. 3/19/2009 Curriculum This teaching strategy would not be appropriate for all grade levels. Some secondary schools do provide block times for courses. Instructional practices, however, need to include more than a lecture fomat to meet course requirements and student needs. In addition, class size is dictated by a state amendment. Allow high school students involved in sports an Wellness instruction is more than the physical exemption from the PE requirement, like marching band fitness practiced and achieved in a marching and ROTC. Less PE teachers needed. band or in ROTC. There could also be an equity issue because not every high school may offer ROTC, thus lessening the opportunity for students to be exempted from the PE requirement. State statute dictates that all students have a PE credit. Current statute and rules provide students involved in sports, marching band or ROTC waivers. However, the majority of students are not involved in these activities. So there would still be a need for PE teachers. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 11 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 3/20/2009 Curriculum 4/3/2009 4/3/2009 Curriculum Curriculum 12/19/2008 e Curriculum Have shorter class times and more classes per day so that students can get their credits sooner. Offer some AP classes via distance learning. Ask each academic program to justify its contribution to student achievement or it will be eliminated. Eliminate art, music, sports and theatre. Get back to the Eliminating sports would have a high negative basics. impact on the community as well as the students. The Sunshine State Standards for Fine Arts and PE must be taught to our students. Close Evans High School and move the students to Based on extensive community input, the Edgewater, Jones and other schools. Both Edgewater Board has decided to leave Evans as a and Jones are under capacity. The Evans 9th Grade comprehensive high school. Center could remain to house those ninth grade students to facilitate the tranisition to high school. Another use for it would be as a Newcomer's Academy. ELL students with minimal English skills entering high schools on the west side of the county could attend immersion classes. The main campus on Silver Star Road could become a community center. 1/29/2009 Curriculum, Pupil Assignment 1/29/2009 Curriculum, Technology Allow teachers to bring their own printers to their classrooms to use with their school computers. This would alleviate the cost of copy machine maintenance and maintaining "network" printers. Teachers would have flexibility in creating assessments, designing intervention and enrichment activities, as well as sending more frequent and informative newsletters and other forms of communication to students' families. 2/16/2009 Curriculum/ESE ESE students not in job training programs should leave after four years of high school - not stay until age 22. Combine Hillcrest and Howard into one K-8 school, adding teachers each year until the whole school is a foreign language magnet. Make Sand Lake Elementary a K-8 with Southwest Middle. Combine Eccleston and Carver Middle to make a K-8 school. 2/16/2009 a Curriculum/Facilities 2/23/2009 a Curriculum/Facilities 3/16/2009 a Curriculum/Facilities This could certainly be done. The question is, who pays for inkjet cartridges, as the persheet cost of using inkjet is very high, and much more expensive than copier or laser imprints. Inkjet cartridges typically cost $30$40. We have eliminated individual inkjet printers for this reason. Laser printers are much more economical, with high-volume, black-and-white copiers being the cheapest solution overall. We are legally bound to provide services for ESE students until the age of 22 if they wish to continue. This is currently being studied. Options for merging smaller schools are under consideration. Options for merging smaller schools are under consideration. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 12 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 2/19/2009 Curriculum/Facilities When shuttering schools, also consider other options, More efficient use of all facilities will be such as making better use of locations. For example, explored. transferring Howard Middle students to a smaller school building (capital, non-recurring dollars could be used to prepare the smaller location for Howard's students) and using the current Howard building to house a growing elementary and popular program such as Hillcrest elementary's foreign language magnet. 3/16/2009 Curriculum/Legislative Eliminate the state requirement for PE (HOPE) for students who play varsity sports or participate in other athletic training (dance or ballet). These students are likely to exceed the minimum requirements of the PE part of the HOPE course. This would eliminate the need for so many PE teachers. The health requirement could be maintained. Wellness instruction is more than the physical fitness practiced and achieved in a sport or athletic activity. There could also be an equity issue because not every high school may offer the same number of varsity sports or athletic training activities, thus lessening the opportunity for students at different schools to be exempted from the PE requirement. There is still an elective requirement for graduation and the PE course meets that requirement. The elimination of HOPE would not necessarily reduce the number of PE teachers. Not sure how to respond to the statement that the "health requirement could be maintained." Custodial Cut the number of hours that custodians are on school campus to center around the daily school activities hours. Maintain two shifts but close the campus down at 6 p.m. instead of 9 p.m. for three hours less of energy usage per school. The number of custodians in the district has been significantly reduced over the past 5 years, and OCPS is currently at the bare minimum number of individuals required to provide a clean and healthy environments for our students, staff and the public. These custodians are unable to clean classrooms and offices when they are occupied without disrupting the educational process. During the evening hours, school buildings go to a low power mode and the A/C is set-back, and as such, additional energy is not required to cover their hours of work. 12/17/2008 Revised April 3, 2009 Page 13 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 4/3/2009 Custodial Think about "skip cleaning," which is every-other-day office and classroom cleaning. This and other alternatives to achieve clean and healthy schools with the minimal staff available are being evaluated. School cleanliness is monitored by district maintenance staff, the health department, the district safety staff in addition to the school principal and staff. Although roles do differ, these departments are working closely with ICTS to try and avoid duplication of efforts. We pay City for expenses only. The remaining revenue comes to OCPS and is used to maintain the garage. 11/14/2008 ELC 12/15/2008 ELC 1/15/2009 ELC Some departments - Curriculum, PDS, Instructional Technology, ESE and Financial may duplicate some of the roles of ICTS. Have one IT Department. Consider renegotiating the parking agreement with the City of Orlando (where ELC garage is used for Magic games and other Arena venues) such that we ask for more of a percentage. Reduce cleaning staff at ELC. Have staff clean their own There are 4 custodians assigned to the ELC. areas. The night cleaning is done by an outside contracting company. The contractor has a set price that is being evaluated to lower. Consideration is being given to having OCPS employees day and night. 2/23/2009 ELC Have custodial/maintenance work completed during the normal work day to reduce environmental costs. 3/16/2009 ELC 3/19/2009 ELC Have some employees share offices and make offices smaller to free up floors to rent out. Eliminate the cafeteria in the ELC. 11/21/2008 ELC/District Have some offices operate with one manager. Offices are managed by as few administrators as are necessary to direct work of office. 11/21/2008 ELC/District Centralize all functions; bring area learning community offices to ELC. The ELC is almost at capacity. Learning communities serve and work in schools more than they work in the ELC, and are geographically located. Restrooms and common areas are being cleaned day and night now. The night cleaning in for the individual work areas and offices. We would need to look at job descriptions to include cleaning of work areas/offices. This is a self-supporting contracted service. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 14 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/11/2008 a Energy Management 11/12/2008 a Energy Management 11/13/2008 a Energy Management 12/1/2008 a Energy Management 12/1/2008 a Energy Management 12/5/2008 a Energy Management Operate the ELC on a 10-hour day, 4-day week during the summer to save energy costs. Shutdown and break schedules are being examined to further reduce energy during these periods. Energy set-back at the ELC unfortunately is not currently possible as it does not have an EMS (Energy Management System), although proposals are being developed for future installation. Close all school buildings one hour earlier (from 8 p.m. to Management Directive B10 establishes 7 p.m., for example). guidelines for operating hours for elementary (10 hrs/day), middle (11 hrs/day) and high schools (12 hrs/day) to minimize operating costs. Schools are given the flexibility to adjust their schedule depending upon aftercare agreements or other after-hours scheduled activities. Schools request and establish their operating schedules through a web-based system. Shut off all lights at the ELC by a certain time - 9:30 p.m., The ELC is in need of an EMS (Energy for example. Management System) which may also be used to control lighting. The current practice is to turn off lights in the evening once custodial crews have completed daily housekeeping tasks. Work scopes are being developed however limited capital funding may prohibit the immediate implementation of this costly upgrade. Change approach to shutdown of schools. Close one Allowing all sites to remain open will not day/week from June 8 - August 3 and work four 10-hour produce savings during winter break. Other days. Close all but one school in each learning practices are being implemented in a similar community the week of July 4 for a total of 13 shut-down form. days. Let employees work at their own sites during Winter Break for more productivity. Close all schools for the week of Thanksgiving and one This practice is already in place. (Most of the two weeks during the December holiday break. schools are closed for the two-week Winter Break.) Shut down all buildings, including the ELC and learning Most buildings are shut down during breaks. communities, during Thanksgiving and winter break to The district "sets back" the temperature of the save in energy consumption. facilities not in use during the holiday breaks. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 15 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/12/2008 b Energy Management Turn out half the lights in the classroom. The Department of Health requires minimum lighting levels in public spaces, including classrooms, offices, assembly and circulation areas. Turn off every other light in the hallways. The Department of Health requires minimum lighting levels in public spaces, including classrooms, offices, assembly and circulation areas. Require that all classroom lights be turned off when no Per Facilities Design Standard 26-51-13 one is in the room, even for short periods of time. B.c.3.5, all interior lighting fixtures in classrooms and offices are to be equipped with occupancy sensors to reduce energy. Installation/replacement occurs during new construction and renovation. Funding is provided from the capital budget. Turn off half of the school outdoor or parking lot lights at The Department of Health requires minimum night. lighting levels in public spaces, including classrooms, offices, assembly and circulation areas. Have the high schools turn off their stadium lights after This practice should already be in place. an event. Have ceiling fans in schools that can be used during nice Per Florida Building Code, it is required to weather and turn off thermostats. deliver a specified amount of fresh outside air to classrooms and occupied spaces. This is controlled through the HVAC system and uses economizer technology to take advantage of cool outside air when available to help cool interior spaces. Central Florida, however, is also known for high humidity in summer months, and as such humidity controls are required to prevent indoor air quality issues. 11/13/2008 b Energy Management 11/21/2008 b Energy Management 11/21/2008 b Energy Management 12/3/2008 b Energy Management 11/11/2008 c Energy Management 11/11/2008 c Energy Management All portables, relocatables and guard booths should have The district "sets back" the temperature of the AC/heat off during breaks, weekends, and the summer. facilities not in use during the holiday breaks. 11/11/2008 c Energy Management Turn up all thermostats by one degree in warm weather and down one degree in cool weather. The district has increased the minimum interior set point temperature by one degree to 74F and has seen a measured amount of savings. This savings is currently included in the current budget. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 16 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/12/2008 c Energy Management Have doors to the outside of a school close automatically Per Facilities Design Standard 08-71-00, door and stay closed to prevent loss of air closers are provided on all exterior doors as conditioning/heating. part of new construction and renovation. The rate of closure must meet Florida Building Code to ensure safety and ADA accessibility. 11/12/2008 c Energy Management Provide incentive for schools to cut energy costs by giving a percentage of savings back to each school. The district did employ an incentive program for three years whereby half of the savings in Kwh usage was returned in the form of a check to the school. After the three-year trial, it was determined that only a small percentage of the schools actually showed consistent improvement, so we were unable to demonstrate a direct correlation between energy conservation and the incentive checks. As such, the incentive program was stopped. Other more recent initiatives have proven greater savings without the need for the incentive checks. 11/13/2008 c Energy Management Need energy audits of classrooms. Adjust where cold. 11/13/2008 c Energy Management Insulate the exterior of our buildings instead of installing insulation in cavities of concrete and or steel stud walls (both are conductors, NOT insulators). All schools are periodically audited by our district energy administrators to gauge their level of compliance with district energy standards and best-practices. Reports are provided to Principals and area administrators for follow up. Building practices must meet Florida Building Code and also be approved by licensed architectural and engineering firms. The district has not had great success with exterior insulation systems in the past, referred to as EIFS (Exterior Insulation Finishing Systems), as these have been prone to water intrusion leading to indoor air quality issues. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 17 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/13/2008 c Energy Management ONLY USING WHITE ROOFING. Dept of Energy said that 6-7% energy reduction is available in hot humid states that do this. 11/13/2008 c Energy Management Regulate the air better in the ELC/put a tint on the ELC windows. It is cold all the time. 11/14/2008 c Energy Management Create a better way to manage the temperatures in the classrooms. Most are too cold. 1/12/2009 c Energy Management Install blinds in all windows to minimize cooling costs. 11/11/2008 d Energy Management 11/11/2008 d Energy Management Put motion-detector lights in rest rooms so they're not on all day. Unplug all unnecessary appliances when not in use. Turn off televisions, lights, etc., when no one is in the room. Per Facilities Design Standard 07 54 00, Thermoplastic Roof Membrane Systems must meet Energy Star standards for reflectance and insulating performance. Installation/replacement occurs during new construction and renovation. Funding is provided from the capital budget. The ELC is in need of an EMS (Energy Management System) and upgrade to address an aging HVAC system. Work scopes are being developed; however, limited capital funding may prohibit the immediate implementation of this costly upgrade. Per Facilities Design Standard 23 09 23, Energy Management Systems (EMS) are used to control HVAC systems in all new and renovated spaces. These are centrally controlled and limit the range of temperatures allowable in schools and other facilities. Minimum A/C space temperature set point is 74F. Fire Safety regulations do not allow the use of window blinds on most classroom windows as they could inhibit the use of the windows as a secondary means of egress in an emergency. Schools benefit by the use of "day-lighting" to offset the cost of requiring higher levels of artificial interior lighting. Day lighting also has been found to produce learning benefits for students. The purchase and maintenance cost of window blinds has been found to be excessive. Motion sensors in restrooms have been found to be unreliable. OCPS Management Directive B10 requires that appliances are unplugged during breaks and extended period of non-use. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 18 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/11/2008 d Energy Management Do not allow small appliances in individual offices; have them in central areas (lounges). Per the Federal Energy Star data resource, the cost to operate a mini-fridge is less than $2/month. In any case, schools have allowed the use of these mini-fridge units to enable staff to better supervise their student versus travelling to a break room or lounge to retrieve a lunch. Elimination of the mini-fridges may require the purchase of additional large refrigerators to be used in break rooms. 11/11/2008 d Energy Management Light bulbs are used in corridors, classrooms and EXIT signs. Replace 40-watt with 3-watt LED bulbs in EXIT signs. The use of LED technology for exit signs and other similar interior direction signs, along with parking lot lighting, is being studied by the Facilities Design unit as a potential energy and life cycle cost-savings idea. It will likely be implemented in new installations. 11/11/2008 Energy Management 11/12/2008 Energy Management Adjust water heaters or boilers down a few degrees; hot Water heater use by the district is minimal. water is only a necessity for showers and cafeteria. Temperatures are set and maintained per County Health Department Code. All new and replacement hand washing sink faucets Per Facilities Design Standard 22-02-00, should be ultra low flow .5 or 1 gpm. Shower heads section 3.2.C, all plumbing fixture hardware should be 1.25 or 1.5 gpm. shall be specified as low-flow. Installation/ replacement occurs during new construction and renovation. Funding is provided from the capital budget. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 19 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/12/2008 Energy Management Use reclaimed water for shrubs and trees. The majority of irrigation systems used by the district are for sports fields. Per Facilities Design Standard 32-84-00, OCPS irrigation systems must include rain sensors to conserve water where "gray water" (re-use water) is available, this must be used as a first choice for irrigation. Meters must be installed along with appropriate backflow preventers. Drought-tolerant plants are being specified in all new construction and renovation projects. A project to retrofit existing irrigation systems with meters and wells in the past several years was found to have an unfavorable economic rate of return and as such funding was stopped. Installation/replacement occurs during new construction and renovation. Funding is provided from the capital budget. 11/13/2008 Energy Management Use alternative energy sources like solar, wind, methane The district currently has over a dozen solar to help heat schools. hot water and photovoltaic systems in place. These were all co-funded with grants through utility companies and the Florida Solar Energy Commission. The economic return on these installations in only viable when grants provide a major portion of the funding. A grant was also obtained for a biodiesel unit to convert kitchen cooking byproducts into diesel fuel which is being used on a limited basis by the OCPS Grounds Maintenance department. This is also only economically feasible when grants are available to provide a majority of the funding. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 20 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 1/9/2009 Energy Management 1/15/2009 Energy Management 2/18/2009 Energy Management 2/19/2009 Energy Management 2/23/2009 Energy Management Use clocks on the wall instead of having TV's on all day long in classrooms with the time. The clock feature used by classroom televisions is displayed in the low-power mode of the appliance and is not found to be a significant drain on utilities. The cost of the wall clocks would be in addition to the televisions which serve a dual purpose by also being used as an educational tool for the classrooms. Have classes start before sunrise. It would save in This is a Legislative decision/school board energy costs. decision. Turn up the temperature in unoccupied buildings to 85 Temperatures are currently set-back to 80degrees. The AC would still cycle so the building would 82F during unoccupied periods. Higher be fresh. temperatures tended to create indoor air quality issues. Make each school accountable for the kilowatt hours that The use of electricity is monitored and they use. Too many TVs, appliances and lights are left reported to each school and area on when not in use. administrators who oversee them. Energy audits are periodically conducted and wasteful practices are addressed. Turn down the A/C in schools. It is always cold. The district currently controls classroom temperatures to a range of 74F to 77F. This is one degree higher than last year, and savings has been seen. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 21 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 2/25/2009 Energy Management Switch lighting to more energy-efficient lighting. OCPS has implemented 25 lighting partnership projects with OUC whereby 24 schools and the ELC were retrofitted with new, high-efficiency light fixtures which improve lighting levels at the student’s desktop by 1/3 and reduce energy used for lighting by 1/3. There are a total of 10 more projects slated for the near future, which will complete all schools in need of implementing the more efficient light fixtures. The Facilities standard for interior classroom lighting on all new and renovation school projects specifies the installation of high efficiency T-8 lighting. The Facilities Planning and Design staff is researching the use of LED and other high efficiency lighting types that may further reduce energy use in parking lots and other applicable areas. 3/2/2009 Energy Management 3/16/2009 Energy Management Enroll in the Schools for Energy Efficiency (SEE) A similar program, which offers behavior Program that may help reduce energy costs by 12% over modification as a performance contract a five-year period. solution to energy conservation, was implemented in the OCPS school district over five years ago by Energy Educators Company and has produced very positive results. The SEE program has been evaluated and would result in a significant added annual cost to the district. Where possible, eliminate as many light bulbs as Lighting levels in schools are established possible while still maintaining current legal according to county health code and Florida requirements. (Howard Middle students found that they building code. The actions taken at Howard exceed the amount of light necessary.) MS are being evaluated to determine if the removal of lamps actually still meets the code requirements, and if the energy was actually reduced, as the lamp ballasts continue to draw energy when the circuit is energized. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 22 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 3/27/2009 Energy Management Reduce the number of personal appliances that are in classrooms, such as microwaves and coffee pots. The use of appliances in classrooms is being evaluated. Refrigerators and microwaves are provided in break areas to accommodate teachers and others who need to remain onhand throughout the day to supervise students and staff or to assist when called upon. Personal refrigerators do require additional electricity cost, but this would be offset by the need to purchase additional refrigerators for break rooms and the lack of classroom supervision if teachers were all required to leave their classrooms when on break or when taking lunch. 3/2/2009 Energy Management/ Finance Contact utility companies and hedge the energy use for all facilities. Look at the market to buy future energy for all schools. Encourage recycling programs, starting with the ELC cafeteria, and allow students to perform a community service. Make recycling a district priority. Speculation of currency or trade is not permitted by Florida Statute or School Board Policy. 11/12/2008 a Environmental Compliance 11/12/2008 a 12/19/2008 a Environmental Compliance Environmental Compliance ESE 12/31/2008 Have every school recycle paper, aluminum and plastic. Develop a plan to serve ESE students who cannot handle the regular school setting instead of placing ESE students on options such as shortened day, which results in one student being picked up at half day by one separate bus. Students would only be served on a shortened day if required by an IEP. This would be for a limited period of time while transitioning to a full-day program. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 23 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 12/31/2008 ESE Reduce the number of pages on the IEP and other compliance reports to save paper. (Even electronic reports get printed.) The current OCPS Individual Education Plan is five pages in length. The length of the document is determined by the information required from state and federal mandates. The district's ESE and IT departments are working with the DOE to implement the state's electronic ESE management system. Once this process is in place, the need for paper copies will be significantly reduced. Report presentations have been revised to provide the maximum information in the most efficient format. 11/14/2008 a ESOL Eliminate the program assistants from the MSES Department -- not efficient. Program assistants assist with the testing and placement of English Language Learner (ELL) students as required by law. The number of program assistants was reduced by 50% for FY 08-09. Eliminating all program assistants would require schools to hire additional staff to meet placement requirements. 1/8/2009 a ESOL Adjust the ESOL program; have one teacher instead of several; limit program participation time. Work with the state to clean up ESOL discrepancy report errors. Allocations for ESOL positions (teachers and paraprofessionals) should determined and paid for by the MLSS from the ESOL-weighted 130 funding, not left to the individual schools. ESOL Teacher allocations are based on student enrollment at the school level. This process is in place to rectify ESOL discrepancy errors. Allocations for ESOL positions are determined and assigned to schools by the Budget Department using the ESOL weighted 130 FTE funding. 11/14/2008 ESOL 12/31/2008 ESOL 1/5/2009 ESOL The amount of ESOL training for teachers is excessive. Also, many students remain in the program far too long. Teacher ESOL trainings are mandated by the Florida Meta Consent decree. 1/17/2009 ESOL Some students who use interpreters could use the Dragon program that can convert voice to print on a laptop. The Florida META Consent decree mandates that schools with at least 15 students or more who speak the same native language provide a paraprofessional or teacher proficient in the same language and trainer to assist in ESOL basic subject area instruction. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 24 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 1/20/2009 ESOL Reduce paperwork requirement for ESOL (five forms). Much of it is repetitive. Saves paper and time. For Fiscal Year 08-09, the ESOL paperwork was reduced by 50% to maximize efficiency. The current required documents are available in word format and meet the minimum state and federal mandates. The FDOE is considering an electronic ESOL management system for the state in the near future. Once this process is in place, the need for paper will be considerably reduced. 1/20/2009 ESOL Many students who speak English are in ESOL programs. Downsize to accomodate those who truly need the service. The Florida META Consent decree stipulates the identification, assessment and exit of ELL students. Students are required to demonstrate minimum English proficiency in the State Language Proficiency test in order to exit the program. 1/26/2009 ESOL Aprenda testing for bilingual students is too costly and serves no purpose. There are other ways to show progress in the student's native language. 2/16/2009 ESOL ESOL teachers are highly trained, so instructional coaches are not necessary. Aprenda is purchased with federal grant funds. The test is required by Title III mandates and is only administered to students taught in Spanish to determine program effectiveness and student academic performance. Title III grant-funded instructional coaches provide supplementary training, mentoring and coaching to teachers who serve ELLs in meeting their unique linguistic and academic needs as demonstrated by assessment data. These services provide supplementary language enhancement instruction to increase language proficiency to aid ELL in meeting grade-level performance indicators of academic content and mastery of Florida academic standards. Extended Day Return a larger portion of Extended Day funds back to the school to be used for supplies, teachers, etc. Currently, if you use a contracted provider, they are required to give 13% of their profits to the district. Of that 13%, 7% goes to the school for their use. The other 6% goes to the district for their use. 3/2/2009 Revised April 3, 2009 Page 25 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/13/2008 a Facilities Change all irrigation to drip systems. Get Agriculture classes to retrofit. The majority of irrigation systems used by the district are for sports fields. Per Facilities Design Standard 32-84-00, OCPS irrigation systems must include rain sensors to conserve water, where "gray water" (re-use water) is available, this must be used as a first choice for irrigation. Meters must be installed along with appropriate backflow preventers. Drought-tolerant plants are being specified in all new construction and renovation projects. A project to retrofit existing irrigation systems with meters and wells in the past several years was found to have an unfavorable economic rate of return and as such funding was stopped. Installation/replacement occurs during new construction and renovation. Funding is provided from the capital budget. 1/7/2009 a Facilities Cut landscaping and irrigation costs. Pretty lawns and campuses should no longer be a priority. The majority of irrigation systems used by the district are for sports fields. Per Facilities Design Standard 32-84-00, OCPS irrigation systems must include rain sensors to conserve water, where "gray water" (re-use water) is available, this must be used as a first choice for irrigation. Meters must be installed along with appropriate backflow preventers. Drought-tolerant plants are being specified in all new construction and renovation projects. A project to retrofit existing irrigation systems with meters and wells in the past several years was found to have an unfavorable economic rate of return and as such funding was stopped. Installation/replacement occurs during new construction and renovation. Funding is provided from the capital budget. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 26 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/11/2008 b Facilities Re-use furniture from portable disconnect projects and transfer it to the new portable installation projects. The district employs an asset management process whereby used furniture is evaluated for potential re-use when portables are returned or school renovations are conducted. When found to be beyond their useful life, the district sells the furniture through a surplus auction process. Damaged or unrepairable furniture components are disassembled and sold as scrap through the OCPS Warehouse department 11/12/2008 b Facilities Return all portables that are not being used so that we're After the 10-day count each year in October, not paying rent on empty buildings. schools are surveyed to determine if any portables may be returned to the leasing vendor. The process to disconnect and remove a portable takes approximately 120 days from the time the school agrees to the removal of the portable classroom. 11/12/2008 b Facilities All portables should be purchased on a rent-to-own contract. The district has found that the life cycle of portables makes it unattractive from an economic standpoint to purchase these units. The typical life cycle of a portable is about 10 years, after which they may not meet current building codes; interior and exterior finishes have deteriorated to a point of needing significant renovation or repair. Portables are still considered a temporary solution to overcrowding, and efforts are made annually to remove and return all unused portable classrooms to the leasing vendors. 3/27/2009 c Facilities Move all Oak Ridge High students to Lake Nona for two years while Oak Ridge is being rebuilt. Overall, there would not be enough space to accommodate all of the Oak Ridge HS students in the Lake Nona HS in addition to the students now zoned to attend Lake Nona HS. The cost of transportation was evaluated to determine if a swing school concept was possible, and this cost out-weighed the potential capital project cost savings possibilities. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 27 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/12/2008 Facilities 1/8/2009 Facilities 1/20/2009 Facilities 1/29/2009 Facilities 2/16/2009 Facilities 2/16/2009 Facilities Close schools down in the summer except for two weeks Consideration is being given to modified before the start of school. shutdowns similar to what is done during the winter holidays. Have custodians team up to clean specific locations School buildings are closed during extended instead of keeping all buildings open during 1/2-week vacations. breaks. Do not replace ceiling tiles in schools until leaky roofs are This is a wise practice, and is what the fixed. maintenance staff is directed to do. Unfortunately at times, even though it is believed that the leak has been repaired, it reoccurs. The county health department requires that stained ceiling tiles must be replaced in a timely manner to ensure a safe environment for students, staff and the public. Use room classification information from the DOE EFIS system to verify that classrooms are being used appropriately. Match student schedule with EFIS info This is currently a standard practice when determining the space utilization of schools, and factors into plans for installing or removing portables. Close Hungerford Prep. Merge Lake Weston and Merging smaller schools is under Hungerford Elementary relocating to Hungerford Prep consideration/will receive further review; campus. Relocate North Maintenance to Lake Weston attempts to sell surplus property began campus. Sell Herndon hanger. Savings: transportation, months ago. facility maintenance, leased portables plus income from sale. Charge a small fee to employees who bring personal The use of appliances in classrooms is being appliances to work (small refrigerators, etc.). evaluated. Refrigerators and microwaves are provided in break areas to accommodate teachers and others who need to remain onhand throughout the day to supervise students and staff or to assist when called upon. Personal refrigerators do require additional electricity cost, but this would be offset by the need to purchase additional refrigerators for break rooms and the lack of classroom supervision if teachers were all required to leave their classrooms when on break or when taking lunch. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 28 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 2/16/2009 Facilities Use worms to compost garbage. These "earth" resources could be used to compost garbage that could be used to revitalize campases around the district, thereby saving money on trash hauling and compost materials for plants. There would be a significant cost associated with separating and composting the garbage. There are also permitting considerations. This is best handled by waste management companies who are in this business. OCPS does not have a use for the composted materials which would be generated. 2/16/2009 Facilities Instead of using construction management, the school district should consider hard bidding construction projects. This method, along with others such as designbid are periodically trialed and evaluated. There has been no significant cost benefit found in this regard. With costs currently falling in the market because of the economy, it is beneficial to use the CM method which passes savings on to the school district. 2/16/2009 Facilities Close Winter Park 9th Grade Center and send the students to WPHS. Sell property to Rollins College. Winter Park 9th students could not be accommodated in available space at the main campus. This would increase capital costs. 2/23/2009 Facilities 2/23/2009 Facilities 2/25/2009 Facilities 2/25/2009 Facilities Consider using Leak Doctor to help reduce water usage In-house Facilities staff members use many of on campuses. the same methods used by Leak Doctor, and this company has been used in the past when needed. Go to year-round schools and close smaller schools. Options for merging small schools are under consideration. Use modular pods at schools in place of permanent Changes in state Building Codes have facilities so that they can be relocated when needed. outpaced and negated the ability for the modular pods to be re-used at other school sites. Experience shows that these likewise are not constructed to the same level of quality and longevity as permanent construction and as such do not meet life cycle cost analysis evaluation as required by Florida Statute. This alternative construction method has been Use concrete floors simulated with patterns in new reviewed by the COVE Value Engineering construction for easier maintenance. Some new floors are not maintained properly and will cost more in the long-subcommittee, and has not been found to be run. Teach custodians how to property maintain what is the lowest life-cycle cost alternative. already installed. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 29 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 3/2/2009 Facilities Review the need for Energy Advisor positions if teacher positions can be saved. All positions are currently under review to determine their benefit to the school district. The district utility budget is significant and requires oversight and management to ensure charges are appropriate and actions are taken to conserve. The district has reduced consumption per SF by over 10% this school year which reflects on this oversight and management. 3/6/2009 Facilities Maintain a database of qualified contractors and handymen (licensed, insured and clean criminal record) within a given radius of each school to provide maintenance and repairs to school facilities instead of having employees do this. This will promote local businesses, help the community economy, and will improve schools and local businesses interactions and cooperation. Contractors and vendors have been awarded contracts to provide these services and are used when needed. The district has saved significant costs by self-performing much of the required daily maintenance and purchasing only the materials and supplies needed. Many of the maintenance employees have been stationed at the schools to minimize travel time and cost. Save water by using waterless urinals in new construction and restroom upgrades. 11/11/2008 c Facilities/Construction 11/21/2008 c Facilities/Construction 12/19/2008 c Facilities/Construction 1/2/2009 c Facilities/Construction The capital cost of the units and weekly operating cost have been trialed and not fully proven to be economically beneficial. Use standardized materials in construction, like lights, so Facilities currently has established 138 that maintenance costs remain low. standards, supported by thousands of specifications to ensure that all new and renovated construction meets our prototype quality standards, and achieves the best lifecycle performance. Build the new Edgewater High on the Hungerford This alternative was evaluated by Facilities for campus. You can use the existing Edgewater campus as COVE and the School Board and found to well. NOT be the lowest cost alternative. The current course of action to rebuild the campus at its current location was the lowest cost alternative for the school district. Consider a moritorium on new construction. Halt needless rebuilding and work with what you have. New construction and renovation costs are funded from Capital and do not impact Operating budgets. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 30 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 1/5/2009 c Facilities/Construction Postpone the opening of the new Lake Nona High School Lake Nona High School will be utilized as a to save with busing, utilities, faculty, since it will be under potential swing school to relieve an capacity. overcrowded Middle School in the area while the relief school for that Middle School is under construction. In addition, Valencia Community College may use a portion of the campus during the interim, so overall the new Lake Nona High School will be fully utilized. 3/19/2009 Facilities/Finance Pay salaries for all personnel who directly support the This is already done, to the extent permitted. construction and renovation projects out of the sales tax monies, as part of the soft costs of those projects. 4/3/2009 Facilities/Finance We may not need as many schools in another decade. Lease space instead. During off-season (November - March), cut lawn maintenance from weekly to every 10-12 days. Contract out all grass cutting and cleaning services, but make sure they are monitored. 11/12/2008 a Facilities/Maintenance 11/12/2008 a Facilities/Maintenance Enrollment projections are used to develop plans for student enrollment, and must be balanced with the state to ensure only the number of student seats needed are created. Until all district portables can be removed, there is likely continued need for some additional schools in certain areas. The district currently mows lawns at schools on a 14-day cycle. The district uses a combination of both internal staff and contracted services to maintain school grounds. The benefit is that the contracted services allow for the size of the grounds department to expand during the summer growing season, but to flex back to an experienced staff during slower times. Although the district has expanded by thousands of acres over the past 10 years, the size and budget of the Grounds Maintenance Department has remained virtually the same, as operating efficiency improvements have been implemented to complete the task with limited resources. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 31 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/11/2008 Facilities/Maintenance Install hand dryers to replace the use of paper towels. Eliminates plumbing problems/garbage. 11/12/2008 Facilities/Maintenance 11/14/2008 Facilities/Maintenance Have Maintenance and Custodial workers share the same vehicle at a school when the Maintenance staff person reports there daily. Give maintenance department authority to pull permits and conduct the work in-house, saving more money by not having to hire outside vendors. 11/14/2008 Facilities/Maintenance Have fewer staff members perform some of the simpler tasks. 11/21/2008 Facilities/Maintenance Put Maintenance staff back in the schools for faster service. 1/5/2009 Facilities/Maintenance Replace disposable air filter systems in all schools and buildings with permanent filters (which are washable), eliminating the cost of filters, storage, and cutting some of the labor costs associated with changing them. 4/3/2009 Facilities/Procurement Pool resources with other school districts for builder's risk coverage for school construction projects. Arizona allows this. Per Facilities Design Standard 10 28 13, warm air hand dryers are specified in all new construction and renovations. Installation/replacement occurs during new construction and renovation. Funding is provided from the capital budget. Custodial workers typically do not require the use of a district vehicle. Florida statute limits the use of operational dollars by the Operations/Maintenance department to conducting repairs and replacement-in-kind only. Limited funding and staff prohibits being able do all of the work inhouse as certain specialties and equipment are only needed periodically. Contractors are only used when the scope of work is beyond the capabilities of the OCPS maintenance team. With reduced budgets, this is taking place, which translates to improved operating efficiency. This concept is being implemented at this time as a means of reducing travel time and improving operating efficiency. The district is unable to ensure that the washable filters provide the same level of safety and health for building occupants, and is faced with the issue of environmental disposal of cleaning fluids during the process of washing filters. In addition, half of the cost of changing air filters is the labor component; this cost is estimated to double if the technicians are required to wash and replace the filters, thus more than offsetting any potential cost savings. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 32 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/12/2008 Facilities/Real Property Sell property on Fort Gatlin. The School Board must declare property as surplus when it is reported as unneeded by staff. The Gatlin facility is currently in use as a location for various administrative operations. 12/19/2008 Facilities/Real Property Use extra space in the smaller elementary schools for the offices for area superintendents/directors. Area Superintendents are currently housed in either available space at the central Facilities complex at Magic Way, or in district-owned portables located at existing schools, with the exception of the Central Learning Community. Non-leased locations are currently being evaluated for the location of the Central Learning Community to reduce the cost of leased facilities. 4/1/2009 Facilities/Real Property Move Apopka Middle School students to the 9th Grade Center permanently and sell the AMMS site or lease it long-term due to its location. The Apopka 9th Grade Center is a modular campus and would need to be upgraded to meet equitable and programmatic standards as is being addressed on all other OCPS modular campuses. The funding required would equal that of the MS renovation currently under way. Use of the 9th grade campus as a swing school does save the capital project cost budget by over $1 million. Discontinue allowing groups to use buildings after school Operational expenses of elementary afterhours where school must pay for use of chillers, etc. school care programs on school sites are covered by fee revenue. Charge all groups what it actually costs to use the school The facility use charge covers all salaries. facilities. Utility costs are considered appropriate by facilities and are adjusted each year based on local utility rates. Rent/user fees are determined by user group status of the renter and rates are based on the adverage size of the area being used. Raise fees for facility usage by community groups. 11/13/2008 a Facility Use 11/13/2008 a Facility Use 4/3/2009 3/27/2009 Facility Use b Finance Buy a house in a nice area and sell enough raffle tickets Unless the Florida Legislature changes the to raise $20 million; buy a nice car to raffle, etc. statutes, this is not legal. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 33 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 1/15/2009 Finance Reduce funding to charter schools. The funding formula for charter schools is mandated by the Florida Legislature. 1/16/2009 Finance All functional expenditures are currently under review to ensure appropriate budget balance. 2/12/2009 Finance In the 2007 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (CAFR), some support items increased while student population decreased. Please examine. Consider an OCPS-backed bond system. Employees would elect to have money deducted from their paychecks now and the county would pay them back at an agreed later date. Suspend all Darden business cards and other Foundation/Darden grants and ask that the monies be given to OCPS for the deficits. 11/14/2008 Foundation for OCPS 2/16/2009 Foundation for OCPS 2/23/2009 Foundation for OCPS Establish an alumni association from which OCPS can receive support and donations. Rethink sending birthday cards. Such a financing structure is not currently legal. If it was legal, collective bargaining would be required. The business card program is not funded by Darden; it is funded via the Foundations' unrestricted funds. Continuation of this program has not been decided.The Darden, Progress Energy, Bond Foundation, WaMu, and Universal gifts are specifically given to the Foundation with the donor's intent that they be used to support teachers in the classrooms with money for supplies, materials, and to support innovative classroom projects. The matching money we get from the state (matched only when we raise the private dollars, and very much in doubt for next year) only goes into those same grant progams. We may not do something different with those gifts because of the stated intent of the donor. Foundation staff has been discussing ways to start an alumni association. The birthday cards are actually a promotion for the "License for Learning" education tag that is paid from allocated marketing dollars received from the DMV as part of the license tag program. The Foundation receives $20 from every new or renewed tag in Orange County, and we put that money directly into our teacher grants programs. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 34 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/13/2008 a General Re-evaluate what all managers do. 12/30/2008 a General 12/31/2008 a General Perform time study and process improvements for all paper trails to ensure efficiencies and conformance are being followed. Create interdepartmental teams of stakeholders and nonstakeholders to analyze the processes and procedures in every department and school. The teams would evaluate all processes and procedures in order to streamline, eliminate and/or combine them. 1/2/2009 a General 11/11/2008 c General 11/13/2008 c General 12/29/2008 c General 1/5/2009 c General 11/11/2008 d General Have six representatives from OUTSIDE the school system spend a designated day in January in area schools: three in three elementary schools, two in two middle schools and one in a high school. It's amazing how outsiders can see weaknesses, inefficiency and simplicity that insiders can't. Most often they'll ask questions that no one else is asking. Cut administrators, not teachers. Administrator performance is evaluated every year by superiors. Job responsibilities are adjusted accordingly. Some positions have been eliminated. This is under consideration/will receive further review. School Advisory Committees must be 50% or more "outsiders;" have ongoing contact with schools and administrators; and are in best position over extended periods of time to clearly see areas for improvement. School Advisory Committees must be 50% or more "outsiders;" have ongoing contact with schools and administrators; and are in best position over extended periods of time to clearly see areas for improvement. Cuts affect all job classifications. Administrators are too few to see dramatic results. Privatize custodian, busing, speech, and lawn services. The district has contracted speech therapy in You won't have to pay them benefits. the past and found the cost to be much greater than hiring district therapists. Consider eliminating assistant principals at elementary The number of assistant principals in a school schools and use deans instead. is determined by the student population. Deans cannot perform functions such as evaluations. Consider outsourcing various groups of employees or Was done most effectively - but at a cost - to services who are not directly in the classroom. achieve 99% fill rate for substitute teachers in classrooms. Specific suggestions are welcome. Create study for outsourcing of psychologists, therapists, Occupational and physical therapists are cafeteria, custodial, lawn service, and athletic field currently contracted services. The costmaintenance. savings for other groups is not readily evident. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 35 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/11/2008 d General 11/12/2008 d General 11/12/2008 e General 11/21/2008 e General 11/12/2008 f General 11/21/2008 f General 1/5/2009 f General 11/13/2008 h General 12/30/2008 h General Close down all learning communities. One learning community has been eliminated. OCPS has about 170,000 students and 177 schools. Providing support to that many schools from monitoring student achievement to dealing with parent concerns and student discipline appeals could not be handled efficiently and effectively by the superintendent alone. The learning community model helps parents and students receive appropriate and timely attention when concerns at the school level need to be elevated. Eliminate or reduce the number of learning communities. One is being eliminated. Trade supplies online between schools and offices. Someone's unused printer cartridge could be used at another location. Refill all printer ink cartridges in all district offices. Supplies can be traded if not needed. Usually supplies are only ordered when they are needed. Laser used only at ELC. No inkjet printers are used. Cut luxuries such as flat-screen TVs in reception areas. Televisions serve a vital purpose for overflow board room meetings, public information and training programs. Small things add up. How much did the logo stickers cost Stickers and marketing campaign materials for all of the OCPS vehicles? Check purchases of flatare not paid for with budgeted taxpayer screen televisions. dollars. Oprah had much success with a penny drive. The effort Novel idea that could support a specific and raised a huge sum of money. appealing objective. Unfortunately not one that can be banked on and budgeted on an ongoing basis. Sell ad space on buses, folders, school items. Under consideration/will receive further review where legal and practical; however, not a stable and recurring revenue source that can be budgeted. Allow advertising on test cover sheets. This is not considered appropriate as it may distract students from the test. In addition, it raises legal and ethical issues about putting advertisement in front of students. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 36 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/12/2008 p General All employees who need a cell phone should use a personal one and take a deduction on their income tax. The IRS is now enforcing regulations regarding cell phones, and the OCPS policy is in compliance with IRS regulations. 3/27/2009 p General Cancel all Blackberry and cell phone contracts. This is under review. 11/11/2008 General Email as much as possible instead of printing. Emailing is done as much as possible. When copying in bulk, orders are sent to the district's print shop for more cost-effective practice. 11/11/2008 General 11/11/2008 General 11/11/2008 General Cross train all classified employees when possible, i.e. It is the practice in many departments that receptionist could enter data, copy, process mail, support cross training is done, especially since there more than one administrator, etc. are fewer and fewer staff to handle all the required responsibilities. Stop delivery of the Orlando Sentinel for administrators. Reduction under consideration/will receive further review. Reduce the operating budget at the ELC. Under evaluation with 7% reduction last year and further reductions planned for this year. 11/12/2008 General Use the expertise of our own employees instead of hiring A reduction is under consideration/will receive consultants and review temporary staff. further review. Consultants often have a skill set and availability beyond staff. 11/12/2008 General 11/12/2008 General 11/12/2008 General 11/12/2008 General Code of Conduct is necessary and required to Take a line-by-line approach to the budget and keep advise students and parents of their rights and what's essential for student learning. It costs $137K to print the Code of Conduct. We spend $460K on Connect-obligations to insure a safe school ED. environment. Connect-ED is a valuable and efficient communication tool for schools and district to reach parents without using more paper and manpower to achieve similar results. However, this is under review for possible cost reduction. Print on both sides of the paper. Stop using so much Good idea and to be encouraged. paper. Offices should ensure that they share supplies and/or Surplus property is available for any resources instead of sending items to surplus. department that chooses to use it. Use Web-Ex for principal meetings. This is under consideration/will receive further review. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 37 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/13/2008 General Turn in county cars. Have employees get reimbursed for Several county cars have been turned in; mileage. some have special equipment installed such as two way radios, etc., and are still in service. 11/13/2008 General No pay raises for any employees. 11/14/2008 General Have county offices in unused classrooms in schools. 11/19/2008 General Track and analyze the spending accounts for each Each department budget is analyzed annually. department on a monthly basis and recognize those who Once a department budget is established, it is show a reduction in such. controlled through our data systems. 11/21/2008 General Provide more bookkeeper training. Clerical errors cost this district. 1/2/2009 General Consider consolidating some departments such as Procurement and Accounts Payable. 1/2/2009 General Washington D.C's superintendent of schools is gaining a The D.C. superintendent's efforts are wellreputation for action and non-traditional methods. documented for review. Many involved large Perhaps OCPS could find a sponsor to underwrite her sums of money. coming here for three days or so to access what we're doing and see how the two districts could work together. 1/5/2009 General Before touching sports and students, cut peripheral services (public relations, etc.). Non-classroom programs and functions are being reviewed before classroom cuts. 1/5/2009 General Stop distributing the DVD, Your Child, Your Public Schools . 1/5/2009 General This DVD is provided to the district from the state Department of Education at no cost to the district. This is not legal. 1/21/2009 General Issue truancy tickets ($50) to students who are unexcused from school. Students who can't pay can do community service. Review contracts of consultants. Do we really need all of Consultants often have a skill set and them? Review use of temporary staff. availability beyond staff. Consultants are often supplied by the publishing companies. Under consideration/will receive further review. Under serious consideration. Training is required for all new bookkeepers and any who are experiencing compliance issues. It is also available regularly throughout the year for all others who want additional training. Creates potential internal control weakness. Does not create efficiencies in the process. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 38 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 1/22/2009 General Allow advertising panels in the ELC parking garage. Adults use this garage during the day and after hours for events at the Amway Arena. Allow individual schools to determine what to cut in their budgets. Implement the "right turn" policy for all vehicles and buses. UPS has been very successful with this. Freeze the district budget for classroom supplies, books and equipment for $50 million. 1/26/2009 General This is under consideration/will receive further review. Unclear recommendation and cost-savings. 1/26/2009 General 1/27/2009 General 2/2/2009 General Provide more information on DVD's instead of on paper (such as copies of IEP's). Electronic IEP's are being researched by the Department of Education, State of Florida 2/16/2009 General Adopt a zero-based budgeting system for the district to ensure value for specific projects. All budgets are reviewed annually. Specific project budgets are established and monitored. A true ZBB system has proven to be too costly and cumbersome to implement. 2/16/2009 General Stop trying to cut programs and services, and figure out a way to raise the money needed. 2/16/2009 General 2/16/2009 General 3/2/2009 General Look at non-classroom work processes to see where there is a duplication of effort. Look to reduce nonclassroom labor by one-third. 3/3/2009 General Have employees travel on roads other than toll roads; consider eliminating transponders for toll roads. Schools could not operate appropriately with zero dollars for classroom supplies; however, the state just granted flexibility to delay the language arts textbook adoption. (There may need to be further clarification in the general session of the legislature.) Of the $15 million in textbooks, OCPS is projecting $9 to $10 million to be moved from categorical to the general fund, as was shared with the Superintendent’s Budget Study Committee. The district is looking at creative means to raise funds; the state will also need to consider revenue issues. Have year-round schools that use the facilities all year, to This will not result in operating budget house more students in less buildings. savings, only capital. Allow advertising on county vehicles. All school budgets were reduced by 6% and all non-school budgets were reduced by 7% to begin 2008-09. Further reductions will be necessary for 2009-10. Toll roads are avoided when possible. However there are times when it is necessary to use toll roads to ensure timely service. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 39 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 3/16/2009 General 3/16/2009 General 3/19/2009 General 3/19/2009 General 3/19/2009 General 3/27/2009 General Remove all county vehicles from employees except where required (courier, tech repair, etc.). Have all required certification courses for teachers and administrators given either during pre-planning week or create a "certification week" during summer break. This will eliminate the need for substitute teachers. The courses can be given at various facilities based on the number of people enrolled. Change the school day to 6.5 hours for 168 days (rather than 180 days of 6 hours), then close schools for 12 additional days. Students would receive more hours of instruction than currently required by state law. Start school in September and run past July 1. Extra time is given for possible economic recovery and the voters have additional time to re-elect senators and reps who are favorable to education or get a referendum on the ballot for a penny tax or find additional alternatives to the funding crisis. The number of school days is mandated by state statute. There is proposed legislation to change "days" to "hours" in order to allow flexibility. The school calendar results as a collaboration of various stakeholder groups that propose a calendar that is approved by the school board. One of the reasons for starting school as early as the legislature allows is to allow students to have as many instructional days as possible before statewide assessment tests, AP and IB exams. Dates for these tests are set statewide or nationally. There is currently a proposed bill before the legislature to increase the sales tax by one cent for education. Eliminate any and all programs for which we do not All programs are being reviewed and matched receive funding (not including mandated programs). to the revenues received. Set up OCPS accounts at every local bank possible and let the media and public know they can make donations. Ask local businesses to donate a percentage of their sales to OCPS, and we will list them online as a contributor to Saving our Schools. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 40 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 3/27/2009 General Why are we paying to educate adults in the Orange County Jail? Use that money to educate children or for other adult ed programs in the vo-tech centers. TABE testing is expensive. 4/1/2009 General 4/3/2009 General Shorten the school day by 30 minutes and extend the school year by 12 days. This would allow teachers to get part-time jobs. Re-engage dropouts, juvenile delinquents, teen parents to school via partnerships with county, human services, courts, etc. County can pay for social workers who reengage students, and district gets reimbursed for nonattendees. Offer gifted classes through virtual school. Providing classes through a virtual school format might be one way to deliver costeffective services. The cost of initial development and the instructor would need to be budgeted. Identify more grant sources to support and provide Grant Department staff is constantly supplies for the schools. monitoring Web sites, researching grant possibilities, communicating with staff, and assisting in the preparation and submission of the grant applications. The Department brought in $134 million last school year and will continue to pursue all possible sources. 1/17/2009 Gifted 11/19/2008 Grants 2/16/2009 Grants 11/13/2008 High Schools The Florida Department of Career and Adult Education supports career training and adult education to inmates. The jail program is selffunded by Workforce Education and generates revenue to pay the instructors and purchase materials at no cost to the district. The program does not take away any funding from technical centers or other adult education programs in the district. Apply for a grant from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation for $10-$20 million. The Gates Foundation does not accept unsolicitated grant requests. OCPS has to be "invited" to apply for funds. Switch back from 7 periods to 6. You save on "electives" Switch to 7 periods was made without teachers. additional costs because length of periods were reduced slightly. The move also improves the cost of implementing class size standards. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 41 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/11/2008 Instructional Software 11/13/2008 a Insurance 12/19/2008 a Insurance 12/31/2008 Insurance 1/17/2009 Insurance 1/22/2009 Insurance 1/26/2009 Insurance 1/27/2009 Insurance 2/23/2009 Insurance Use FCAT Explorer instead of Simulated Math and FCAT Explorer is used by our schools. Reading programs since the same tools are available on each. Establish a sliding scale of payment for health insurance. Insurance is collaboratively bargained with the Those in better health pay less. unions and is established to spread risk over the pool of individuals insured. Plan is structured to encourage healthy behavior. Differences in cost to employees could be considered discriminatory. Have employees pay insurance costs based on actual The current structure provides a tiered pricing number of people in their family being insured. Currently, structure based on the dependents covered. employees pay the same amount whether they have no There is a limit on the increases based on the dependents or 10 dependents. number of dependents covered, otherwise large families would be unable to afford dependent coverage. Coverage with no dependents does not cost the employee and is board-provided. Bid out the insurance contracts, especially worker's We bid out all insurance contracts regularly. comp. Rates have decreased substantially in Florida. The contract for this area was bid at the end of 2007-08 for implementation during 2009-10. Ask the state to help consolidate all Florida public employee insurance programs. A larger group may get a better rate. Save money by building clinics for employees and their families for healthcare. OCPS is self-insured and currently offers a better program at a lower cost than surrounding districts. A pilot program is Under consideration/will receive further review. Eliminate the half-family insurance plans that are paid for by OCPS. Consider offering employee-only or full family coverage and eliminate choices for half-family and spouse coverage. Provide health insurance through the union. This is a collective bargaining issue that can be shared with the team. This is a collective bargaining issue that can be shared with the team. OCPS is self-insured, and manages a program that exceeds surrounding districts and most businesses in cost-containment with over 22,000 employees. All employees are not union members. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 42 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 3/1/2009 Insurance Don't provide medical insurance to employees who can get it somewhere else (like retired military). All benefited, full-time employees must take either our insurance or an alternative to our insurance, if they already have medical coverage. All of the monies go into the trust to pay all of our claims, and this is what insurance is about. Each year 20% of the people use 80% of the resources. The 20% is usually never the same people. We have all benefited employees take insurance to enhance the risk of our population. If only sick people took our coverage the rates would be much higher. Finally people who have Medicare must take our insurance per Medicare. If they do not take our insurance and take an alternative, Medicare will not pay the claim, noting that the person declined employer insurance (thus making Medicare primary). Offer to pay 12-month employees for up to 10 days of Previous surveys by bargaining units unused sick leave per year if study proves this would be determined little interest in such a provision. less expensive than paying at retirement. Have employees pay part of health insurance ($20 per This is subject to negotiation. paycheck). 11/11/2008 a Labor Relations/HR 11/11/2008 a Labor Relations/HR 11/14/2008 a Labor Relations/HR Offer a bonus to teachers who do not use sick or personal leave for a school year. This can be considered by the bargaining unit. 12/10/2008 a Labor Relations/HR This is a bargaining issue and may not save funds. 12/29/2008 a Labor Relations/HR 12/31/2008 a Labor Relations/HR 1/2/2009 a Labor Relations/HR Allow classified employees to sign up and buy additional vacation days and pay for it monthly via payroll deduction. Discontinue Temporary Duty leave for teachers. (Have professional development after-hours to eliminate the need for subs.) Temporarily suspend the vacation accrual on all twelvemonth employees. Require that employees who accrue vacation use at least 50% of what they normally accrue in a given year. The result will be reduced/or no vacation expense for the 2010 year. Cut the number of sick days in half that are given to employees. This can be considered by the bargaining unit. Furlough scenarios are being calculated and shared with the budget committee. This would require a policy change or collective bargaining. The Florida Department of Education determines the number of sick days as per state statute. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 43 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 1/7/2009 a Labor Relations/HR Eliminate the "birthday" holiday for employees. This is subject to collective bargaining. 1/8/2009 a Labor Relations/HR Do not allow sick days to roll over. This is a statutory requirement. 11/11/2008 b Labor Relations/HR Offer a buy-out to those close to retirement or near the age of 60. Buy-outs cost money and then take years to realize savings. The cost of insurance would be prohibitive. We will not pursue at this time. 11/11/2008 b Labor Relations/HR Re-employ retirees at basic pay or consider hiring nonexperienced teachers first because their pay is less. This is under consideration/will receive further review. 11/21/2008 b Labor Relations/HR Force DROP people to leave DROP or retire. The current district policy is to not extend DROP. 11/21/2008 b Labor Relations/HR Eliminate EVERYONE in the county who has retired and This does not appear to be a cost-savings come back!!! Why pay a salary and retirement! measure. 1/22/2009 b Labor Relations/HR 11/11/2008 c Labor Relations/HR 11/11/2008 c Labor Relations/HR Require that employees retire when they have 25 - 30+ years of experience. Differential Pay should be renegotiated due to budget shortfall; Assistance Plus & Title I Pilot (if still applicable); Merit Awards for TOY; Audit Non-Athletic Supplements for accuracy and consistency. Consider a graduated pay cut for all employees if it will save jobs. 11/11/2008 c Labor Relations/HR 11/12/2008 c Labor Relations/HR 11/19/2008 c Labor Relations/HR Four day work-wk.(10 hr.) in lieu of raise for Classified. (Some off Monday - some off Friday). 11/19/2008 c Labor Relations/HR 11/21/2008 c Labor Relations/HR If teacher contract is reduced (no post-planning days), have classified staff rotate on the two days that they would not be paid. Saves jobs. Negotiate with CTA to freeze salaries a second year with the stipulation that NO school-based personnel, instructional or classified, will laid off. In lieu of bump and raise, credit employees additional annual leave or floating holidays. Have all administrators take a 2% to 5% pay cut. The state determines retirement guidelines. Labor Relations will take this under advisement. The budget committee has been provided scenarios with reduced number of work days per year for administrative employees. This is subject to negotiation. The budget committee has been provided scenarios with reduced number of work days per year for administrative employees. Cost saving is not readily evident. This is subject to negotiation. The budget committee is being provided with furlough scenarios. Freezing salaries will not recover the large deficit in funding that is projected. Also, this is subject to collective bargaining. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 44 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/21/2008 c Labor Relations/HR Ask employees to voluntarily take a pay cut to save jobs - Furlough scenarios are being presented to the from 3-10%. budget committee. 11/21/2008 c Labor Relations/HR Eliminate all overtime. 12/5/2008 c Labor Relations/HR 12/18/2008 c Labor Relations/HR 11/11/2008 d Labor Relations/HR 11/11/2008 d Labor Relations/HR 11/11/2008 d Labor Relations/HR 11/11/2008 d Labor Relations/HR 11/11/2008 d Labor Relations/HR 11/12/2008 d Labor Relations/HR Ask all principals, assistant principals and teachers to There are legislative mandates for physical take a pay cut and eliminate art, music and P.E. in lieu of education and fine arts. closing small schools. Do away with all supplements. The budget committee has been provided with similar scenarios. Cut support staff at ELC and at learning communities Current practice is that district budgets are cut before cutting them at schools. more than school budgets. Eliminate excess managers/directors/administrators from Current practice is that district budgets are cut departments and place them in school instructional more than school budgets. Management-topositions. employee ratio is one of the lowest in the state. Streamline positions at district offices; eliminate Current practice is that district budgets are cut area/associate superintendent positions. more than school budgets. Management-toemployee ratio is one of the lowest in the state. Less resource teachers and administrators at district Current practice is that district budgets are cut level. more than school budgets. Management-toemployee ratio is one of the lowest in the state. Several resource teachers are grantfunded. Cut or make part-time the reading coaches and CRTs. This is a school-based decision. Some of these positions are grant funded and/or mandated. Current technology support reports could be pooled and This is an ICTS issue that can be researched. contracted from an outside agency. This would have a bargaining impact. 11/13/2008 d Labor Relations/HR 11/14/2008 d Labor Relations/HR 11/21/2008 d Labor Relations/HR Outsource libraries to county library system -- transfer jobs instead of losing them. Cut staff who have the least amount of student contact time. Move itinerant workers from learning community to ELC and reduce learning communities. The district is currently monitoring the use of overtime. Cost saving is not readily evident. This is a school-based decision. This scenario is currently under advisement. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 45 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 12/4/2008 d Labor Relations/HR Eliminate behavior coaches and use program assistants Behavior coach and program assistant in their place. positions are vastly different positions with different education and certification requirements. Behavior coaches are experienced educators who are highly trained in safe behavioral interventions. Their primary job responsibility is to build capacity of a school staff to effectively address the behavior needs of all students on campus. Program assistants are classified personnel trained to support behavior plans for individual students as developed by the behavior coach. 12/12/2008 d Labor Relations/HR Share positions among schools: CRT, Media Specialist, Tech/Resource/Coaches. 12/19/2008 d Labor Relations/HR Consolidate the LRT, Testing Coordinator and Reading Specialist into one position, or give to administration. 12/30/2008 d Labor Relations/HR 12/30/2008 d Labor Relations/HR 12/31/2008 d Labor Relations/HR 1/2/2009 d Labor Relations/HR This is a school-based decision. Elimination of some media specialists is Under consideration/will receive further review. Reading First coaches are required by the grant to provide coaching, professional development and mentoring. K-12 reading coaches are based on categorical funding. Eliminate ESE CRT positions at center schools. At these ESE CRT's at center schools are individual sites ESE teachers have a team leader who is being paid school decisions. a stipend for the position and is knowledgeable about all things ESE. Combine Staffing Coordinator, Guidance, and ESOL This is a school-based decision. Some of Compliance Teachers--they all schedule meetings with these positions are grant-funded and/or parents to review academic and compliance services. mandated. Elimination of some positions is Under consideration/will receive further review. Consolidate office responsibilities among school clerical This is determined by job descriptions and positions such as registrar, bookkeeper, etc., and at the collective bargaining. ELC. Have employees keep their classrooms clean to cut This is determined by job descriptions and budgets for custodians. collective bargaining. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 46 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 1/12/2009 d Labor Relations/HR Stop paying a teacher salary to a person that is no longer This is a school-based decision. Some of "teaching!" Hire a part-time/non-instructional person and these positions are grant funded and/or pay a much smaller wage to people in charge of setting mandated. up meetings, shuffling FCAT paper, monitoring for FCAT, taking minutes during meetings, bus duty, lunch duty, and administrating dibels tests four times a year! 1/15/2009 d Labor Relations/HR 1/20/2009 d Labor Relations/HR 11/11/2008 e Labor Relations/HR 11/11/2008 e Labor Relations/HR 11/11/2008 e Labor Relations/HR 11/11/2008 e Labor Relations/HR Move all area Tech Support Reps and school Tech Coordinators to ELC. Set up in six teams of 15 each. Deploy to schools as needed; others answer help desk call center questions. Outsource ALL positions where employees earn $100,000 or over. If there are one thousand of these positions, that's $100,000,000! Put all assistant principals on an 11-month contract. Vary the months that they are off if there is more than one AP at a school. Convert 12-month classified positions into 11-month positions during the slowest time of the year. Reduce all 12-month employees from 261 to 251 days. Days covered include Spring Break, Thanksgiving week and the winter holidays. Have more teachers teach six periods county-wide. This saves from hiring additional teachers. 11/12/2008 e Labor Relations/HR Shut down Magic Way during Thanksgiving and Winter Break. Have 12-month employees take leave. By doing this the Building Code Compliance Office would be shut down and all construction would stop for that time period. 11/12/2008 e Labor Relations/HR Collective bargaining is required. 11/12/2008 e Labor Relations/HR 11/12/2008 e Labor Relations/HR Have all elementary school secretaries and bookkeepers work 10 months instead of 12 months. Give employees time off instead of a raise. Shut down the district for two weeks in the summer. Have ALL 12-month employees move to 11-month contracts. 11/12/2008 e Labor Relations/HR Reduce all school psychologists to 11-month or reduce to 10-month like teachers. This is an ICTS issue and is Under consideration/will receive further review. Executive pay studies indicate salaries are within or lower than market values. Furlough scenarios are being presented to the budget committee. These are some of the times that most work is performed in occupied schools. These are some of the times that most work is performed in occupied schools. This is a practice being expanded. Collective bargaining is required. This is under consideration/will receive further review for some administrative positions and requires collective bargaining for others. This is under consideration/will receive further review. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 47 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/13/2008 e Labor Relations/HR Look at cutting hours of employees by 1/2 hour each day Furloughs are Under consideration/will receive - significant savings district-wide. further review for administrators; others require collective bargaining. Work with CTA and administrators to ask instructional Furlough scenarios are being addressed with and administrative staff to donate one hour a week of the budget committee. their pay to the district. Make all employees 10 months. Stagger begin and end Furloughs are Under consideration/will receive dates for some itinerants, thus covering the entire year, further review for administrators; others including summer. require collective bargaining. Reduce pre-planning down to three days, thereby This would require collective bargaining and eliminating two paid days. Reduce post-planning to one statutory changes. day, eliminating one paid day. Reduce all administrative positions from 261 to 258 days. ELC staff who support teaching activities should work District resource teachers work the same days only those days that teachers are scheduled to work. as school-based teachers. Have principals and assistant principals change to 11This is under consideration/will receive further month contracts with exception of AP's who work with review for AP positions; furloughs are being instruction (to wrap up and prepare for academic year). considered for principals. 11/21/2008 e Labor Relations/HR 12/1/2008 e Labor Relations/HR 12/12/2008 e Labor Relations/HR 1/16/2009 e Labor Relations/HR 1/16/2009 e Labor Relations/HR 1/12/2009 f Labor Relations/HR Consider job-sharing for teachers. The district saves on health insurance, and some teachers get it from their spouses. This provides more jobs for unemployed teachers. Also saves on future recruiting expenses. 11/21/2008 g Labor Relations/HR 11/13/2008 h Labor Relations/HR Perhaps some of the employees who work with some This violates district policy, and cost-saving offices like Title I could work from home, saving office measures not evident. space. Offer more equitable pay to sign language interpreters -- Cost saving is not readily evident. less turnover means less pay for substitutes. 11/13/2008 h Labor Relations/HR 1/22/2009 j Labor Relations/HR Eliminate Kelly Services and go back to the previous method for securing substitutes. Transfer enough staff to handle that activity. Require all administrators (curriculum and district) to substitute three days a year. Part-time positions are currently available. This scenario is currently under study with extensive transition plans. Deploying staff members effectively is a consideration, as is having them away from their worksites in support of schools and other district functions. Furloughs and staff cuts are a possibility as well for this group of employees. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 48 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 1/28/2009 j Labor Relations/HR 11/11/2008 Labor Relations/HR 11/11/2008 Labor Relations/HR 11/11/2008 Labor Relations/HR 11/12/2008 Labor Relations/HR 11/12/2008 Labor Relations/HR 11/13/2008 Labor Relations/HR 11/19/2008 Labor Relations/HR 12/1/2008 Labor Relations/HR 12/3/2008 Labor Relations/HR 12/5/2008 Labor Relations/HR 12/17/2008 Labor Relations/HR 12/17/2008 Labor Relations/HR Require district employees who are certified teachers but Deploying staff members effectively is a not in the classroom to serve as substitutes at least two consideration, as is having them away from days per month. their worksites 18 days per year in support of schools and other district functions. Furloughs and staff cuts are a possibility as well for this group of employees. Work four days a week. Saves Transportation, energy, Currently not permitted by Florida Department maintenance costs, etc. of Education. All teachers (incl. coaches) should teach 5/6 or 6/7 This is a growing practice. classes unless given specific duties such as department chair, instructional coach, etc. Athletic Directors should teach 4/6 or 5/7 classes; same This is a school-based decision under for Athletic Trainer. advisement. Switch teachers to an 8.33 pay cycle with every 10th day This collective bargaining issue can be off. Same number of instructional hours. Saves on bus, discussed. electricity costs, etc. Strive for individual productivity at 100%. A reduction in This is currently addressed in the district errors combined with an increase in quality achieves cost goals. savings in an indirect but certainly effective way. Some teacher trainers lost their jobs, and OCPS spent lots of money getting them trained. Hire them back before hiring others. Conduct a desk analysis for each job position to improve productivity. While the anniversary pins are nice, consider eliminating them if it would save even one job. Conduct a FMLA audit to determine gaps between notification time and time taken. Employers are only required to pay for benefits during the FMLA period and may collect insurance premiums during other forms of approved medical leave unless this is negotiated in the contract. Have all employees 'sign-in' and 'sign-out' in an electronic manner. Eliminate cumbersome multi-page sign-in sheets. Have PREO only when there are 10 or more new employees that can attend. Instead of sending letters to employees, send emails. Cost saving is not readily evident. Cost saving is not readily evident. This is not district funded. FMLA guidelines are followed. Cost saving is not readily evident. Cost saving is not readily evident. Email is the preferred method of communication in the district when appropriate. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 49 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 12/29/2008 Labor Relations/HR House district resource teachers at schools. Results in This is under consideration/will receive further less overhead at ELC; teachers could lend supervisory review. help when needed; model best practices more naturally; and allow for less management staff at schools. 1/6/2009 Labor Relations/HR Stop spending money on interview profiling such as Ventures in Excellence. 1/12/2009 Labor Relations/HR 1/16/2009 Labor Relations/HR 1/21/2009 Labor Relations/HR 1/22/2009 Labor Relations/HR 1/26/2009 Labor Relations/HR 1/26/2009 Labor Relations/HR 1/27/2009 Labor Relations/HR 2/2/2009 Labor Relations/HR Cost saving is not readily evident. Process of identifying and selecting personnel must be in place per state requirement. When employees work at alternative sites during breaks, This is current practice. they should be given assigned duties or required to take time off. When a position becomes vacant, consider hiring an Benefits are required for positions working 30 hourly, non-benefited replacement to eliminate the cost hours per week or more. of benefits. Cut or make part-time the reading coaches and CRTs. Reading coaches are funded either by the Reading First Grant or the K-12, categorical funding. Coach allocations are provided to schools based on need. Some schools are already sharing a 1/2 time coach with another school. Have administrators earn the same number of vacation Classified employees currently have the days as classified employees. opportunity to earn more days than administrators. Have merit pay raises instead of across-the-board pay This is a collective bargaining issue that can raises. be shared with the team. Pay teachers over a 12-month period instead of a 10This is a collective bargaining issue that can month period so that you could draw additional interest be shared with the team. on funds for payroll. Come up with a streamlined process for placing Kelly No immediate cost saving determined. substitute teachers in OCPS temporary contracts. Some Depending upon the period of time between have attended PREO multiple times. temporary assignments, the district may be required to follow compliance requirements such as fingerprinting and drug testing. HR will review practice. Hire retired teachers as substitutes at the regular Retired teachers earn $90 per day as substitute pay. substitutes instead of the $75 someone with a Bachelor’s degree would earn. The pay schedule for substitutes has not changed for many years. It is appropriate to pay a premium to have retired teachers working as substitutes. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 50 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 2/3/2009 Labor Relations/HR Rather than pay the hourly equivalent of a teacher's This is a collective bargaining issue that can salary for teaching summer school, pay each ESY be shared with the team teacher the same set rate regardless of years of service. 2/6/2009 Labor Relations/HR 2/12/2009 Labor Relations/HR Decrease salaries by 7% across the board. Using the $820M figure in the CAFR for 2008 salary expenditures and adding benefits, this could result in more than $69 million dollars cut from the budget. Cut teachers who are out-of-field before others. 2/16/2009 Labor Relations/HR 2/19/2009 Labor Relations/HR 2/19/2009 Labor Relations/HR 2/23/2009 Labor Relations/HR 2/23/2009 Labor Relations/HR 2/25/2009 Labor Relations/HR Hire more substitute nurses for coverage in the ESE/Center School Clinics and eliminate using outside agency nurses. An OCPS nurse sub is less than 1/2 the cost of using an outside agency nurse. OCPS Nurse subs also work 1/2 days when needed; agency nurses are full day only. There is no cost to OCPS to retain nurses in a pool as they are per diem and receive no benefits. Ask all employees to take one day off without pay. The school district in Oxford Hills, Maine, and Lynn, Massachusetts did this. This could save about $2 million. Non-administrative salaries are part of the collective bargaining agreement. This may be discussed with unions. This is a collective bargaining issue. Nursing services are a necessity for our students. We always try to provide the best for our medically involved students. Outside agency nurses are used only in an emergency situation. This may be discussed with unions. When our more seasoned teachers are placed in preK This will be shared with the union. the county can lose upto $18K per classroom. The union needs to allow us to put restrictions on PreK teachers with more than ten years of seniority for the next few years. Cut the substitute teacher pay by $5 per day. Kelly Educational Services has already decreased their fees to assist with the budget crisis. Partner with UCF to save money on substitutes. Offer Unclear how UCF would be able to provide the credit hours for subbing instead of money. quantity and quality of subs needed to meet the requirements of the district. As teachers retire, replace them with "adjuncts" -This is a collective bargaining issue that can independent contracts who do not receive benefits. be shared with the team. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 51 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 3/3/2009 Labor Relations/HR Like the airline industry, allow staff members the chance Unclear how this would save dollars. All to voluntarily take off for one year before implementing positions are tied to functions and duties. furloughs. When employees are not present, these responsibilities are eliminated or reassigned. In an effort to balance the budget the district may need to eliminate positions, thus eliminating responsibilities or reassigning duties. Employees on leave would have a reasonable expectation of returning to a job. The district may not be in a position to guarantee employment in subsquent years. 3/16/2009 Labor Relations/HR Appeal to the state to allow broader certification areas. 3/19/2009 Labor Relations/HR 3/20/2009 Labor Relations/HR 3/20/2009 Labor Relations/HR 3/27/2009 Labor Relations/HR 3/27/2009 Labor Relations/HR Teacher certification requirements are governed by both federal and state laws. It is not clear how broader certification rules will save the district money. Share some departments with the county government, This could lead to co-employment issues like Maintenance, HR, Real Estate, etc. which is not recommended by HR. Consider ending bonuses to AP teachers. Their job is to High schools receive money for AP. The provide high quality instruction. amount is calculated by an FTE formula and is based on the number of students who score a 3, 4, or 5 on the AP exams. Bonus money for AP teachers is taken out of the total amount each school receives. The money is provided by the state (as mandated by state law), not the district. So there would be no savings to the district budget. However, if the state cut the funding for AP dollars, the district would have to determine if and how the money could be generated. Instead of losing their jobs, have some teachers work as part-time "floaters" in large, non-core classes to assist the teacher of record. Consider involuntary furloughs of paid holidays for all employees with a year to year review to reinstate them when times are better. Allow more teachers to work part-time so they can share jobs. Not sure how this would save dollars, teachers would still be on the payroll. This would require a change by the Florida Legislature, since there are state statutes that deal with paid holidays. The need for part-time positions is dictated by school needs and is determined by the principal. Job sharing does not save the district dollars. No contractual limitations. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 52 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 3/27/2009 Labor Relations/HR 4/3/2009 Labor Relations/HR 11/11/2008 Legal 11/11/2008 Legal 2/11/2009 Legal Have teachers teach 6 periods without a pay increase for two years. Put it in the contract. Hire bilingual program staff as replacements of regular English-speaking staff, instead of adding bilingual program staff. Use Title I dollars to pay for this type of displacement. Hire an in-house real estate attorney to save on The school board has explored the benefits contracted costs. and costs associated with hiring an in-house attorney devoted to real estate. The costs of locating a highly skilled attorney were outweighed by the economic benefits of using outside counsel on an as-needed basis. The school board has hired skilled real estate acquisition and planning staff who have further reduced the need for real estate legal services. File a lawsuit for unfunded mandates from the DOE. We have communicated with legislators on this issue. Request Orange County Comptroller's Office to perform Regular audits are currently performed by the operational and financial audits of the district, including Office of the Auditor General, Ernst & Young. Facilities and Transportation. Each capital project is reviewed by Carr, Riggs & Ingram. Press state to redistribute funds, suspend some laws Legislators are receiving such communication. such as virtual K-8, recurring adoption of textbooks, Nat'l Board expenses, A+ funds. Petition the legislature to go to a four-day week for The state Commissioner of Education has schools (or just high schools) and extend the school day. turned down such requests. Shut down all buildings on Fridays, including the ELC. 11/11/2008 Legislative 11/11/2008 Legislative 11/12/2008 Legislative Appeal the Class Size Reduction Amendment. 11/19/2008 Legislative Recommend a new legislative bill that will provide a higher tax break to businesses who donate money for school supplies and for any other related donations. 11/21/2008 Legislative 11/21/2008 Legislative Amend the law that requires smaller classes for ESOL students. Every builder should be required to provide schools in their developments. Legislative efforts are underway regarding this constitutional amendment which voters approved. This is under consideration/will receive further review. ESOL classes are governed by the class size amendment. Extensive requirements are in place to provide capacity prior to construction of homes. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 53 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/21/2008 Legislative Get the state to give us some a special ruling allowing us to use the Capital Gains funds for more than just building. Change law to allow capital dollars to be used for operating expenses when there is a decline in enrollment and new facilities are not needed immediately. 12/1/2008 Legislative 12/1/2008 Legislative Have parents pay tuition; other states do it. 12/12/2008 Legislative Modify Orange County property tax bills to include a voluntary contribution option for OCPS. Consider also a direct mail solicitation. If needed, form a 501C(3) foundation so that the contribution is tax-deductible. 12/12/2008 Legislative 12/30/2008 Legislative 1/2/2009 Legislative 1/5/2009 Legislative 1/6/2009 Legislative 1/20/2009 Legislative 3/16/2009 Legislative (county) This is under consideration/will receive further review. Recommendations have been provided to legislative delegation. There is no provision for this in state statutes. Will investigate feasibility of this recommendation with the Property Appraiser as well as the Tax Collector. The Foundation for OCPS is a 501-c-3 and is the school district's charitable arm. Ask the state to add a voluntary contribution line for the Will investigate feasibility of this county school system in which the car is registered. The recommendation with the Tax Collector. state can collect and disburse back to the appropriate school district. Enact real-time tough consequences for truants like in This is under consideration. Midland, Texas, where a circuit judge has improved the attendance rate by +5% . He holds the child personally responsible and has even placed GPS units on severe truants. Less truants, more kids in class, more funds from the state. Use national standardized tests instead of the FCAT. The state indicates a long-term commitment Work with the legislature to allow this. to the FCAT. Put pressure on Tallahassee to increase the sales tax on Efforts are currently in place. cigarettes and alcohol, with the revenue going to education. Double the school property tax rate. Insist that all Lotto Would require action by state legislature and proceeds be spent on education. Eliminate federal by Congress. income tax for teachers. Ask the legislature to initiate a sales tax on theme parks Ideas to increase revenue for the state have to be payable to OCPS, or a tax on cigarettes and been shared with legislators. Individuals can alcohol. also make suggestions to their representatives. The Florida Legislature controls the amount of Tax every residential and business property $150 per residential and commercial property taxes unit, per year -- a one-time event. This will make up a levied. The taxes can be increased for one material portion of the shortfall. year or more. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 54 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 3/19/2009 Legislative (county) 3/19/2009 Legislative (county) 12/30/2008 Legislative/Finance Instead of focusing on cost cutting, include a tactic to Efforts are under way. obtain the funding from the state that was promised from two elections ago. My taxes have not been reduced as a result of Amendment 1; therefore all applicable taxable properties are to be providing tax revenue to support the schools. The board and the committee needs to focus at least half of its efforts or more on assuring the funding is maintained, not reduced. 12/30/2008 Legislative/Finance 1/7/2009 Legislative/Finance Have a special vote to raise the sales tax by 1/2 cent in Orange County. It would go from 6.5% to 7% and that extra 1/2% would go directly to the school district. Seminole County is already at 7%. Work with the state to allow capital (construction) dollars to be used for operating expenses. 2/18/2009 OCCPTA Hold a special vote in Orange County to allow the half cent sales tax created for construction and refurbishment The authority of OCPS to move capital funds to be used for general district spending, in order to offset to operating is spelled out in statute. Generally, it is for portable rentals, equipment, cuts. and maintenance of school plants. As of January we can now use up to $100 per student for property and casualty insurance. These funds can also be used for ERP software for required state reporting. The legislature could authorize local sales taxes for operations but have not done so. A special election is very expensive and can not be paid with district operating dollars. Increase the county property tax millage rates devoted to The Florida Legislature controls the amount of education. With property values so far down and as a residential and commercial property taxes result tax revenues being down, we need to increase the levied. The taxes can be increased for one points for dollar paid for schools in property taxes. year or more. Ask the Orange Co. Council of PTAs to coordinate two fundraising events for the county: a weekend golf tournament (plenty of big name golf pros in the community) and a gala dinner all underwritten and paid for by sponsorships allowing entrance fees to be used to raise money for our schools. Would require action by state legislature. Current use of sales tax funds are restricted by law to use for capital purposes. Proposal provided to legislative delegation regarding limited use of capital funds for certain defined operational costs. Shared with OCCPTA. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 55 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/11/2008 Operations 11/11/2008 Operations 11/11/2008 Operations Close schools for two weeks in June and two weeks in July. Courier could run two times per week to schools and other locations (daily at ELC); sites would adjust and be more organized and productive. Cut back on night cleaning crew. 11/11/2008 Operations Recycle broken furniture by repairing it or selling it. 11/11/2008 Operations 12/30/2008 Operations 2/23/2009 Operations When taking or picking up county vehicle for maintenance, use a vehicle that needs fuel so that trips are combined/saved. Take advantage of major cost-savings programs like those used in industry and have industry come in and assist for FREE. Suggest things like Lockheed Martin and their proven Kaizen events where a specific area/team/process is studied rapidly resulting in lowered costs of significant size! Allow or mandate ELC employees to "purchase" a parking space in the garage each fiscal year. Use the funds to offset Admin. Operations budget so funds can be open for use elsewhere. 11/11/2008 Operations/Food Srv Have a switch to turn off the serving coolers that are needed four hours a day but run all day. Closings are currently a part of the budget cutting plans. Courier is being reviewed to reduce the number of deliveries per week. The night custodial crew for the ELC is an outside contractor. The amount of the contract is being reviewed and a request to lower the cost is being discussed. This is done when feasible. Unable to coordinate or determine savings. This is under consideration/will receive further review. Allowing ELC employees to purchase a parking space could be considered; mandating isn't. Orlando Tech also uses the garage for students and staff. Students purchase parking permits for those that choose to drive based on the fact that bus transportation is provided and driving is a privilege. Employees are not provided transportation to work each day. Additionally, contractual language with the CTA says that free, off-street parking will be provided. Coolers must be on to maintain safe temperatures. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 56 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/11/2008 Operations/Food Srv Increase meal prices. 11/11/2008 Operations/Food Srv Have only one choice available for lunch. 11/12/2008 Operations/Food Srv 11/12/2008 Operations/Food Srv 11/12/2008 Operations/Food Srv 11/12/2008 Operations/Food Srv 11/12/2008 Operations/Food Srv With the current economy, an increase of meal prices would only cause parents to reduce the number of times their children would participate. The school board increased meal costs this year and may consider an additional cost at the elementary level for the 2009-2010 school year. YTD food cost is currently at 41.5% meeting the national average for running a good program. Currently offer 2- 3 entrees. Regulations require 5 components be offered daily. Consider outsourcing the school food service operation. Independent School Food Service focuses on returning revenue to the program and community. Outsourcing returns "profits" to their business. All expenditures of running the program are paid by the revenues generated by the program. In addition, there are costs that still must be incurred by the school board regarding applications, verification, site reviews that cannot be completed through an outsourcing resource. The district looked closely at this idea. An oversight group made up of external people suggested that we maintain the program due to the efficiency noted. Check the need for Earth America to clean the grease traps. Is this a necessity since we do not use fryers in kitchens anymore? Eliminate separate lunch offerings and separate hot bars for staff at school. Provide separate eating area. Purchase only reusable food trays. Item can be investigated. Majority of schools do not offer separate hot bars for staff. Will investigate. Study was made regarding the use of reusable trays, additional labor, cost of dish machines, maintenance and chemicals and results indicated a cost savings to use disposal items. Get rid of all disposable containers in the cafeterias. Just Will investigate feasibility of using less. scoop the food once on the plate. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 57 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/12/2008 Operations/Food Srv Re-evaluate how food is packaged. Lots of money spent Will investigate feasibility of using less. on foam trays, then individually packaging almost everything served. Cut down on lunch choices for middle schools from four YTD food cost is currently at 41.5% meeting to two or three. the national average for running a good program. Currently offer 2- 3 entrees. Regulations require 5 components be offered daily. Compost food waste and recycle. Use student Currently working with the dairy council involvement. regarding a recycling program. 11/12/2008 Operations/Food Srv 11/13/2008 Operations/Food Srv 11/13/2008 Operations/Food Srv Eliminate OCPS logo plastic lunch bags. 11/13/2008 Operations/Food Srv 11/14/2008 Operations/Food Srv Build community gardens to supplement food cost, which Transportation, sanitation and safety issues promotes healthier students. are major obstacles. Recent recalls of food demonstrated the need for close monitoring of all food prepared. Consider outsourcing cafeterias. Aramark has about 420 Independent School Food Service focuses on schools; there are other vendors. Sodexo has half of the returning revenue to the program and Chicago public schools. community. Outsourcing returns "profits" to their business. All expenditures of running the program are paid by the revenues generated. 12/1/2008 Operations/Food Srv 12/12/2008 Operations/Food Srv 12/30/2008 Operations/Food Srv The breakfast and lunch menu needs to have less background. When printing or copying them, too much toner and ink is used. Brown bag school lunches. Save food waste and cost of running cafeterias. Lunches can still be healthy! Verify that those who receive free/reduced meals are actually eligible since they get discounts for Extended Day and other services. Item can be investigated. This has been changed to a printer-friendly format for elementary students. Federal Reimbursement of over $40 million dollars would not be provided to OCPS. Over 95,000 free/reduced family applications have been processed to date. Currently, the program is showing a revenue in excess of expenditure of $494,458. A verification process that meets federal guidelines is already in place. Duplicated efforts would increase costs. (The Extended Day scholarship program for economically eligible families is provided by fee-supported revenue and is not a district budget expenditure.) There is no savings for the district. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 58 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 12/30/2008 Operations/Food Srv Institute a "fat tax" on all items sold at school. Add tax on items that are considered unhealthy or not part of the four basic food groups. Take half of the tax to lower the prices on healthier foods and the other half toward budget cost savings. There is a district nutrient guideline for all foods sold on school campus. The "fat tax" could be allowed for items sold for a la carte but it would not be allowed on any item that comes through OCPS Food & Nutrition Services as "mark up" for any reason other than labor and storage are not allowed. FNS cannot give an estimate of this revenue, this would have to be done at each school. 1/7/2009 Operations/Food Srv Allow outside companies such as Subway, Chik-Fil-A, etc. to bid and deliver food to middle and high school cafeterias. In order to be funded by the USDA, meals must follow "reimbursable guidelines" which have strict nutrient and component guidelines. While these companies might be able to meet those, they would need to meet the amount reimbursed by USDA which is about $2.56. This includes 8 oz. milk. 1/7/2009 Operations/Food Srv Don't force students to take milk at lunchtime. Many of the cartons end up in the trash, unopened. Milk should never be forced, but it certainly should be encouraged if the student wants to drink the milk. It is a USDA Regualtion that all students are offered at least two different fat levels of milk. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 59 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 1/20/2009 Operations/Food Srv For school lunches, buy food that needs to be cooked instead of microwaved. Pre-processed food costs more and has less servings than fresh bulk. The District Food Service Program does not microwave food for students. What you're probably referring to is that we purchase the finished product. Pre-processed food means that the food has been assembled and precooked before it reaches our kitchens. There are 2 main reasons that we do this. First, introducing raw food into any kitchen increases the possibility of salmonella into the kitchen. For this reason, no raw food is allowed now into OCPS kitchens so we make decisions to be as cautious as possible. Secondly, manufacturers have the speed and equipment to assemble products much faster than our employees, so we are leveraging the labor costs to where they will be the most efficient and consistent. Many fine restaurants do this too. Macaroni Grill, Olive Garden, Disney, makes things in bulk and send to their restaurants. Also, our conversations with our OCPS customers (students) indicate they want their food to taste the same all of the time. Chicken parmesean has the same sauce each time it is served. 1/26/2009 Operations/Food Srv 2/18/2009 Operations/Food Srv School-based food service managers are accountable for their own ordering. We will consider this as an option. Great idea. 3/6/2009 Operations/Food Srv Have food service managers at schools accountable for placing their own orders. Turn the cafeterias into revenue generators. Since schools allow only store-bought items to be brought in for class parties, allow parents to purchase cakes, cookies, etc., from the school cafeteria. Have any school kitchens turn off all refrigeration (coolers, reach-ins, walk-ins, freezers) and hot water heaters that are closed for the summer. If there is leftover food, transfer to a central kitchen for summer school or other summer food service. That is a very good idea. FNS will work on the procedure to do this. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 60 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 3/16/2009 Operations/Food Srv Sell advertising space on cafetreria trays. You can limit the type of vendor to educational, i.e. publishers (if a new book is coming out they can advertise for that book), etc. This is currently being considered at airports for the gray bins on the security lines. While this is not a cost savings, it can become a significant source of revenue. 3/18/2009 Operations/Food Srv Rent out or offer Evening Dinner Prep - Cooking Classes (make/take/freeze meals) at select cafeterias (wherever there are evening schools). Offer the meals as an assembly-type business for dual profit; or could be done in concert with service organizations for feeding the community or as fund-raisers. 3/19/2009 Operations/Food Srv 4/3/2009 Operations/Food Srv Eliminate snack bar service at schools. Provide only hot lunches to reduce the number of serving staff. Have school lunch menus run on a regular cycle to eliminate printing menus monthly. Better use of good surplus inventory; be sure This will be done. departments know about Surplus Store. Combine all parent training services under one umbrella Title I, SAFE and ESE provide the majority of and possibly use parent volunteers to help run it. our parent training dollars and services, as required under those federal grant dollars. They are categorical funds which could not be considered as a savings nor moved to cover other expenses. Print and attach the W-2 forms to the last paycheck stub Considered, but overtime costs exceed cost of in January instead of mailing them separately. current process. Send pay stubs to employees electronically via email, Currently implementing SAP module to permit eliminating the printing costs. electronic stubs. Planned to be in place by end of current fiscal year. Consider eliminating the added expense of Kronos More expensive not to use Kronos in software that is used in some work locations and have all Transportation. payroll data entry in SAP only. Have a certified payroll professional audit the payroll Most overpayments are the result of incorrect system to ensure there are no overpayments. time reporting. Mandatory training is being provided when necessary. 11/12/2008 1/27/2009 Operations/Surplus Parent Training 11/11/2008 Payroll 12/1/2008 Payroll 12/31/2008 Payroll 2/25/2009 Payroll Revised April 3, 2009 Page 61 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 3/3/2009 Payroll Consider outsourcing payroll. Pay for services rendered Parts of the payroll process are outsourced. rather than employees who come with benefits. Remainder has been reviewed and is not cost effective to outsource. Will continue to monitor for possible efficiency opportunities. 11/11/2008 Payroll/Kronos 11/11/2008 Payroll/Kronos Exception Reports for Kronos Time clock use needs to go electronic. Handle by email. Implement the Kronos Time Clock for all employees at the ELC. It's used at Transportation and Magic Way. 11/11/2008 Procurement 11/12/2008 Procurement 11/13/2008 Procurement 11/14/2008 Procurement Change bid process to include small jobs costing under $500. 11/21/2008 Procurement Consider having contracts in place for all NOT FEASIBLE - This has been explored and materials/equipment used by a newly constructed school; determined that the coordination and liability GC gets paid for labor only. Materials invoices go directly on OCPS would counter any savings. to OCPS. This is under consideration/will receive further review. This is under consideration/will receive further review. Centralize procurement for big-ticket school items (band IMPLEMENTED/INVESTIGATING instruments, uniforms, textbook orders, buses for field Procurement does bid band instruments and trips, etc.) uniforms. We currently buy most books off of the state contract, but are researching other options. Bring in rebates to the district by speeding up the use of INVESTIGATING e-Payables throughout the district. Change rules such that schools can purchase items NOT FEASIBLE - Work locations can use wherever they are least expensive (Wal-Mart, for their P-card to purchase items from various example). vendors. When you compare pricing from a bid you must consider delivery costs and warranties. All bid items include both. Walmart does not deliver, therefore staff must pick up items. This time is costly and there is the potential liability of insurance to cover staff members driving to the store to pick up items. If these items are factored into a cost comparison, it is not a cost effective method. IMPLEMENTED - Most of our service contracts include all jobs regardless of size. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 62 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 12/4/2008 Procurement The bid process is cumbersome. Whenever possible IMPLEMENTED - The majority of bids for and when not in violation of state statues, facilities facilities are with local vendors. personnel should be able to purchase items locally to strengthen the economy as well as show fiscal responsibility if the purchase can show a cost reduction. 12/19/2008 Procurement Eliminate the practice of purchasing all new FF&E for a INVESTIGATING school when it undergoes a comprehensive renovation. Currently, if additional building/s are added with new furniture, they also replace all furniture in the old section of the school to be "fair". All "old" furniture is then sent to Surplus and sold at a loss. 12/19/2008 Procurement 2/5/2009 Procurement 2/16/2009 Procurement Re-evaluate the Audio Enhancement classroom amplification bid. There are other vendors that have less expensive equipment. Evaluate vendor contracting for Fire Alarm Test and Inspections, Fire and Security Monitoring, and Fire and Security Equipment Maintenance. Purchase your own construction materials to avoid paying sales tax on the items. 2/16/2009 Procurement When making purchases of furniture and fixtures, buy what will last instead of what is cheap. 2/16/2009 Procurement 2/25/2009 Procurement 2/25/2009 Procurement Instead of purchasing new furniture for replacement schools, pay a crew to disassemble and clean existing furniture. Centralize all spending at the county level. Negotiate contracts with companies to provide services to all schools at a reduced rate vs. current method of each school doing individual contracts which are more expensive. Use a store brand of paper in copiers/printers. INVESTIGATING - This bid will expire in May 2009 and will be re-bid. There are several vendors under contract for these services. At this time we do not have any vendor complaints on file. Implemented. We already buy materials directly through the ODP (Owner Direct Purchase) program. Implemented. We currently have specifications for major furniture purchases that are reviewed annually. Investigating. We are currently reviewing a new process for FFE specific to replacement and comprehensive projects. Implemented. The centralization of contracts was implemented this past Summer and has been successful. We have a standard specification for paper. We specify 12 brands of copy paper. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 63 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 3/16/2009 Procurement Many of OCPS's specs limit competitive bidding. Look for high quality equivalent providers to provide competitive prices. Door hardware is one example. 11/11/2008 Procurement & Insurance Prof. Development 11/11/2008 Prof. Development Work with other districts to negotiate health insurance to INVESTIGATING increase volume buying power. Cancel the preplanning event at the Convention Center. This event was fully funded by sponsors and vendors but has been cancelled. More online learning -- webinars, etc. This is currently being researched. 11/11/2008 Prof. Development 11/12/2008 Prof. Development 11/12/2008 11/11/2008 The majority of our bids contain specifications for products that meet the needs of our end users and provide competition. A single manufacturer for door hardware was approved by our Board many years ago in order to have standardized parts for replacement. Cut down on travel to conferences or go to local events only. Eliminate all training that requires outside consultants or the use of substitute teachers. Travel is being decreased unless grantfunded. Professional development decreases are currently being planned. Prof. Development Eliminate the little goodies given out in workshops, etc. Cut out the little things that come at a big expense. Professional development decreases are currently being planned. 11/12/2008 Prof. Development This would need to be collectively bargained. 11/13/2008 Prof. Development 11/13/2008 Prof. Development 11/19/2008 Prof. Development 12/4/2008 Prof. Development Eliminate the early Wednesday and increase the number of staff development days accordingly. This would save on money for subs. Create a cap on the number of prof. development days that teachers can have. For next two years, have prof. development done by teachers at their own schools. Move training departments (PDS & Curr.) into the old Audubon/or shopping center where there is plenty of parking; don't rent space. Reduce/eliminate most out-of-county travel. 1/2/2009 Prof. Development Eliminate Great Beginnings training for teachers. 1/6/2009 Prof. Development Have 1-2 schools host professional development for surrounding schools on designated Wednesday afternoons rather than pay guest speakers to go to multiple schools. Professional development decreases are currently being planned. Professional development decreases are currently being planned. This is under consideration/will receive further review. This is currently being planned. Orientation for new teachers is considered critical. Professional development decreases are currently being planned. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 64 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 1/17/2009 Prof. Development Schedule all workshops for teachers on teacher workdays to reduce cost of substitutes. Professional development decreases are currently being planned. 11/12/2008 Pupil Assignment 11/13/2008 Pupil Assignment Rezone to save millions by using a community school model. Review "opportunity" scholars. If they skip school, have discipline issues, etc. - do not allow the transfer. The school board would need to consider such an effort. This is required by the state, which sets the guidelines. 11/14/2008 Pupil Assignment 11/21/2008 Pupil Assignment 11/21/2008 Pupil Assignment 12/8/2008 Pupil Assignment 12/8/2008 Pupil Assignment 12/19/2008 Pupil Assignment 12/19/2008 Pupil Assignment 12/19/2008 Pupil Assignment Change some school zones to increase efficiency - For The school board would need to consider example, children in the Chalfont subdivision (Chalfont such an effort. Drive) of Hunter's Creek are bused to West Creek Elementary, approximately 2.7 miles away. REZONE the ENTIRE district. How many students take The school board would need to consider a bus to a school, when they are really in walking distant such an effort. of another school? Send children to the closest zoned school to eliminate The school board would need to consider having to transport wherever possible. such an effort. Close Evans and move students to Edgewater, since the The school board would need to consider enrollment is down, and to other nearby schools. such a strategy. I've often driven by Dr. Phillips Elementary and wondered The school board would need to consider why students have to be in portables when there are such a strategy. empty classrooms in Sand Lake. Consider rezoning the Dr. Phillips area to remove the portables. Rather than closing schools, consider keeping open the schools that we already own and redistribute the school populations to eliminate portables that we rent. It would decrease the loss of instructional time from being moved during severe weather. Allow Seniors to go to East River rather than Timber Creek if they choose. This will eliminate the number of buses passing by one school to go to another school that is farther away from the student's home. Give the seniors a choice to attend Timber Creek only if they provide their own transportation. This would work with Lake Nona as well. Centralize registration within learning communities; have two staff members to handle this. Families only have to go to one location if they have children in different school levels. Have to evaluate each situation for costbenefit. Smaller schools are more expensive to operate per student but that has to be evaluated against cost of portables and transportation. The school board would need to consider such a strategy. This is under consideration/will receive further review. The problem is that issues such as transfers extend beyond the learning community. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 65 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 12/31/2008 Pupil Assignment Obtain waiver for court mandate on racial and economic Unitary Status is a legal matter under review. balance. Using community schools would eliminate unnecessary and expensive busing by reducing number of buses, drivers, maintenance, and fuel expensives. 1/26/2009 Pupil Assignment 2/23/2009 Pupil Assignment 3/19/2009 Pupil Assignment Close Jones and Evans and move students to Edgewater. Rezone Dr. Phillips, Sand Lake and Bay Meadows elementary schools to even out student population and remove portables. Require fees for all transfer requests. 12/30/2008 Real Property 12/30/2008 Real Property 1/9/2009 Real Property 1/9/2009 Real Property 2/11/2009 Real Property 2/12/2009 Real Property Transfer staff from ELC to schools that are being shut down. Keep older buildings that were planned for demolition if needed. Rent out ELC space. Rent out classrooms during summer as "annex" college campuses that can offer accelerated semesters. The school board would need to consider such a strategy. We will consider rezoning as needed. Currently not an authorized fee. May be reviewed for future legislative consideration. A central, available location has not been located. The ELC is a fully utilized facility. OCPS works with colleges and universities and does partner when these schools have such programs which may benefit the school district. Sell/lease the ELC and rent space cheaper space A central, available location has not been vacated by companies going out of business. located. The ELC is a fully utilized facility. Use the vacant Audubon Elem. site as a VPK. No The district is currrently evaluating alternative busing, use state money to fund. uses for vacant sites which will reduce the rental of space. Programs will be determined which provide the most benefit to the school district. Sell the Tampa Avenue facility where the Activity Various alternatives are Under Resource Center resides. consideration/will receive further review for use of empty buildings/schools. These include use as a swing-school, use as an administrative site to avoid paying lease costs elsewhere, and possibly leasing these out to other organizations. Sell the highly sought-after land in Windermere for the The district reviews land determinations with a West Orange High Relief School. OCPS can acquire less Real Estate advisory committee which is expensive land in Horizon West. comprised of area experts to ensure sound decisions are made. This particular site is currently planned for a future relief high school. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 66 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 2/23/2009 Real Property Rent out unused school space to UCF or Valencia. 2/25/2009 Real Property Do land-leases on empty buildings/schools to generate revenue. Real Property/Pupil Assignment Close Oak Ridge and divide its students between the four closest schools. 11/11/2008 Records/Forms Order transcripts online and provide a credit card to order; centralize this process and mail transcript or pick up at ELC. 11/11/2008 Records/Forms 3/3/2009 Records/Forms Combine forms - Request for Leave of Absence and the actual Certificate of Absence. Put all student records on CD in PDF format. This will save on paper, cumulative records supplies and space for storage. Allow companies to put their names on high schools for $1 million, with smaller fees for middle and elementary schools. Re-examine the budget at more than one public meeting. When the public realizes how badly the schools are being cut, they are more likely to contact their legislators. 3/6/2009 12/30/2008 School Board 12/31/2008 School Board Various alternatives are Under consideration/will receive further review for use of empty buildings/schools. These include use as a swing-school, use as an administrative site to avoid paying lease costs elsewhere, and possibly leasing these out to other organizations. Various alternatives are under consideration/will receive further review for use of empty buildings/schools. These include use as a swing-school, use as an administrative site to avoid paying lease costs elsewhere, and possibly leasing these out to other organizations. A School Board hearing approved a rule making determination whereby students zoned for Oak Ridge High School, the new Lake Nona High School and others in surrounding areas have already been divided among these. There is no cost benefit associated with closing Oak Ridge High School. Not all of our customers have access to services for ordering online transcripts, nor do many customers have credit or debit cards. This is under review. A series of work sessions are held with the Board each year before the required two public hearings. Several presentations are being made to the community in various forums to discuss the current budget issues. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 67 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 1/22/2009 School Board Stop courier service to board members; have them pick up their information or send electronically. Lower the salary or give up the salary. 2/25/2009 School Board 3/19/2009 School Board 12/4/2008 School Choice 12/30/2008 School Choice 1/6/2009 School Choice 1/8/2009 School Choice Since the magnet programs are equal to and in some Florida law does not allow the school district to cases better than private school programs, have parents charge for instruction. who are interested in these programs split the tuition or pay an application fee and costs for teaching supplies, textbooks, lab fees, and technology fees. 1/28/2009 School Choice Consider allowing charter schools to lease space in unused OCPS schools/space. Since there are more elementary schools than high schools and middle schools. Change the elementary school time to 9:20. This will cut some of the need for before- and after-school care. This way middle and high school students will be able to care for their elementary siblings. Print the magnet program information in a lessexpensive format (not four-color). The board has discussed this possibility. School start times are currently being studied by the Transportation Task Force, and recommendations will be forwarded to the School Board by the end of April. Four colors were not used this year in the production of the magnet brochure. The pages were printed in black and white with a two-color cover. For further savings this suggestion can be implemented for 2009-10. Consider allowing schools to have only one magnet program. These programs offer content and elective courses that students would need to be offered in the master schedule. Some of these offerings may be cut by the school as part of the master schedule reduction. Since you re-distributed the AYP (adequate yearly Federal No Child Left Behind (NCLB) law progress) students this year, the returning AYP students does not permit the re-transferring of AYP should also be re-distributed. This would prevent students. Once the NCLB transfer has been sending a bus across town with 5-6 students on it. All assigned the student is allowed to stay at the the students from one AYP school could attend the same new school until the grade levels are finished. transfer school. This would prevent sending 2 buses out (If student is assigned in 6th grade, the for 2 different schools. This would eliminate several student can stay through the end of the 8th buses at some of the schools. Also looking at sending grade.) Number of eligible receiving schools them closer to their home school. is very limited due to school capacity; below 100% is a criteria for placement. Proximity is factored into bus assignments. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 68 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 2/25/2009 School Choice Open ALL magnet programs to ALL Orange County students (do not limit by zoned school, as in the case of high school IB programs) - provide NO transportation for any magnet students. This will allow working parents the opportunity to enroll their student in a magnet program close to their workplace AND reduce transporation costs for the district. 12/19/2008 School Choice Look again at the K-8 schools and the high cost of bus transportation for these middle school students. With less than 300 students enrolled at one of the three; it seems reasonable those grades 6-8 students could easily be absorbed into the 3-4 regular middle schools in their learning community. This would only displace 15 teachers; all of whom could get positions at the other area middle schools. The idea of magnet middle schools is not applicable in today's cost-pinching economy. At the start of the school year provide parents with an itemized list of the textbooks that were assigned to their children, and include the price of the book. This will encourage parents to keep track of the very expensive textbooks. Eliminate special programs in schools such as dual language. Teachers in dual language are serving half the number of students as regular classroom teachers. (These are not ESOL students.) Additional materials and training are required which increases the amount of money spent to educate these students. 1/5/2009 a Schools 1/2/2009 l Schools 3/16/2009 l Schools Stop having Bilingual Classes and offer only ESOL and/or ESOL Sheltered for second language students. This eliminates transportation to centers, and each school can serve their own students, since all teachers should be ESOL endorsed. Elementary magnet busing is currently being discussed. All high school magnet programs are open to all students in Orange County with the exception of the IB programs. IB courses are very structured and teachers receive the same training and course expectations and OCPS is proud to have five authorized programs strategically placed so that all students have access. Eliminating the K-8 magnet programs (Arbor Ridge and Windy Ridge) would eliminate four buses. This suggestion was referred to principals. Dual language is a research-based bilingual instructional program designed to develop dual language proficiency in both ELL and nonELL students. Grant monies supplement the materials needed to sustain these programs. The ability of a school to maintain a dual language program is dependent on numbers of students and is evaluated annually. Bilingual education is a research-based instructional program designed to develop subject cognitive skills in the primary language that transfer into English to a level where the ELL student can succeed in an English-only classroom. Title III grant monies supplement the materials needed to sustain these programs. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 69 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/11/2008 o Schools Close under-enrolled sites and/or old sites that are due This is being considered. for renovation, such as elementary schools w/less than 350 and consolidate with other small elementary schools or create more K-8 schools; sell old/closed sites. 11/12/2008 o Schools Close all schools that are under the enrollment capacity. Closing of some small schools is under consideration/will receive further review. Turn off computers and lights when you leave school. A All technology specialists have been given computer left on 24 hours a day wastes $224 a year in direction to put computers in "sleep mode" electricity. when not in operation. Schools have been working on reducing hours of operation and being sensitive to energy savings. Discipline referrals should be entered by school staff Area administrators will review legal online; NCR copies are not necessary. requirement for parent notification. Cut services for the gifted students in half and give to Children in Florida who are enrolled in public ESE students. school and meet the eligibility criteria for gifted education must be offered these services. 11/11/2008 Schools 11/11/2008 Schools 11/11/2008 Schools 11/11/2008 Schools Close down schools for the month of July. 11/11/2008 Schools 11/11/2008 Schools 11/11/2008 Schools 11/11/2008 Schools 11/11/2008 Schools Centralize school scheduling for master schedules and bell schedules Cut out extended year for ESE students since regression Extended School Year opportunities are does not happen 80% of the time. closely monitored by the ESE Department to see that only those students who qualify for the services are provided the services. ESY is required for students as determined by their Individual Education Plan (IEP). Eliminate summer school with the exception of six high Limited summer school is being considered. school sites and charge summer school fees (encourage students to pass during school year); offer more online fee-based courses. Provide all communication to parents on school Web Many schools use electronic communication site; notify availability via Connect-ED. Limited paper as much as possible. Some students and copies available at school. parents do not have access to computers in their homes. Eliminate the "walk through" with recording system. Not a cost-saving matter. No additional purchases are necessary. Consideration is being given to modified shutdowns similar to what is done during the winter holidays. Cost savings is not evident. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 70 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/11/2008 Schools Cut summer school for all elementary, 6th and 7th graders. Leave summer school for 8th graders for progression to high school. Have more deans than assistant principals. Look at FDLRS. 11/11/2008 Schools 11/11/2008 Schools 11/11/2008 Schools 11/11/2008 Schools 11/11/2008 Schools Centralize the discipline process for Level 4 expulsions -- Students who commit Level 4 Offenses must One Area Administrator located at ELC to process, be given due process within 10 days of being Executive Area Directors represent schools. removed from school. There will be a reduction of one area administrator in next year's budget, making this requirement a challenge. EAD's have many responsibilities that would be compromised by becoming fulltime disciplinarians. 11/11/2008 Schools Charge consistent locker, art, music, parking, technology This has been referred to principals. (for paper), consumable workbook (if applicable) for all students with the exception of F/R lunch students. Offering summer reading camp is a requirement for 3rd grade students who do not pass the FCAT. Principals work in collaboration with area superintendents to determine number of assistant principals at each site. Assistant principals are able to perform certain critical functions deans are not. Assistant principal positions were reduced last school year and are under review for 2009-2010. FDLRS is not paid from OCPS operating funds, but a federal grant, and services are provided to five counties. Have attendance clerk work part time since new system School principals make decisions regarding is online. clerical personnel. Many attendance clerks perform other duties. Hold schools accountable for their FTE; if they lost FTE Schools are held accountable for their FTE due to errors or underreporting or for any reason, the financially. FTE should be taken from the budget. Allow secondary schools to contract for Coke/Pepsi Since the healthy schools initiatives and products to negotiate their own commission and/or guidelines regarding the content of sugar in equipment such as scoreboards, score tables, etc. items available in vending machines have come into effect, vending companies have expressed little interest in supporting schools as they have done several years prior. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 71 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/11/2008 Schools Teachers can make their own copies. Cut office personnel. This is a school-based position and principals make decisions regarding the use of clerical staff. Many clerical workers do several jobs. 11/11/2008 Schools 11/11/2008 Schools 11/11/2008 Schools 11/11/2008 Schools 11/12/2008 Schools 11/12/2008 Schools Designate one Property Inventory, one FTE, and one This is already being done. School Grade Corrections staff person at each school and provide targeted training w/pre/post test. Make them accountable for these important tasks. Each of these areas mean funds for schools. Raise enrollment requirement for schools to have an This is being considered. assistant principal. Replace media specialists with media clerks. This is being done at some school sites. Has been left to the principal to make the actual decisions as schools have made cuts in their school-based budgets. Account for all textbooks issues by scanning to students This is current practice. with an ID card and requiring them to return the textbooks each year or make restitution. Close all schools in the summer except for custodial Consideration is being given to modified help. shutdowns similar to what is done during the winter holidays. Redirect money used for Teacher of the Year recognition Most Teacher of the Year activities are paid to the school operating budget. for through funds outside of the operating budget, including donations and fund-raising. 11/12/2008 Schools Consolidate unused classrooms into one building. Need more information. 11/12/2008 Schools Only critical textbooks/curriculum will be purchased during the budget shortfall. 11/12/2008 Schools Stop purchasing and adopting new curriculum for highrisk students. Teachers can adapt current curriculum, save on consultants. Less money and teacher time should be spent on new strategies, teacher training and materials at this time. 11/12/2008 Schools 11/12/2008 Schools Professional development costs are being evaluated, but continued learning of adults will be expected. Books do not need to be readopted every five years. Purchase of textbooks is legislated by the state. District has requested, along with Central Florida School Board Coalition, flexibility with the spending of these funds on a temporary basis. Reference books do not need annual replenishing. Most Reference books are not replenished of the information is available online. annually. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 72 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/12/2008 Schools Use school campuses after hours for extra income. 11/12/2008 Schools Get volunteers in schools to clean, make copies, serve food. 11/12/2008 Schools Rotate speech therapists and guidance counselors at the Speech therapists are allocated to schools elementary level like the schedule for social workers. based upon the identified needs of students being served in those schools and are assigned to multiple schools. ESE administrators and principals are reviewing how to streamline this process and reduce the number of speech therapists needed where possible. Due to budget constraints, counselor positions, especially at the elementary level, have already been reduced or eliminated. The workload and job responsibilities on existing counselor positions are very demanding. 11/12/2008 Schools Redirect A+ funds into the school operating budget. 11/12/2008 Schools 11/12/2008 Schools Eliminate "teacher lead checks" and use that money collectively to help the school. Increase parent fees for after-school care. 11/12/2008 Schools 11/12/2008 Schools 11/12/2008 Schools Eliminate seven-period day. Students can pass the classes the first time. Now there is an attitude of, "I can take it again next year." Cut out programs like Super Saturday. Reduce expenses on planners by not putting so much inside. Schools employ facility rental agreements using district guidelines. Many schools utilize these additional dollars to supplement their instructional program. Some schools are already doing this where parents are available. State statute requires that the SAC and the school staff jointly decide how the money will be spent. The two groups can choose to use it for non-recurring equipment or material or for temporary personnel. Teacher lead payments are determined by the legislature, not the local school board. The after-school programs are self-supporting and operate efficiently with current revenue. Fees charged are aligned with other area school districts. The seven period day actually saves money. These programs are very valuable in assisting our struggling students with the extra time they need to catch up. Many of these programs are paid for or supplemented by grants. This is a school-based decision. Will share with principals. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 73 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/12/2008 Schools Put limits on paper usage. This is a school-based decision. Most have limits due to budget cuts. 11/12/2008 Schools This is being considered. 11/12/2008 Schools 11/13/2008 Schools Eliminate field trips that are not grant-sponsored, include substitute and cost of bus. Require parents to have a local home phone number so as not to pay long-distance charges to cell phone numbers. Put ESOL classes online to reduce costs to schools. 11/13/2008 Schools 11/13/2008 Schools 11/13/2008 Schools Review the computers in schools -- maybe consolidate into labs instead of having so few in each classroom. 11/13/2008 Schools Have students pay for percentage of textbooks with sliding scale for those on free/reduced lunch. 11/13/2008 Schools Eliminate the use of textbooks and thus, the adoption cycles. Use funds to purchase reference materials that have timeless information. 11/13/2008 Schools Share an ESE staffing coordinator among schools. 11/13/2008 Schools Use parent volunteers for lunch duty and bus duty allows paras to spend more time in classroom, may eliminate need for extra paras. Eliminate "take home" books -- have parents pay for them. Go on a year-round schedule and have two weeks off each marking period. This is not within the authority of the school district. We may request, but not require. Early in February we will be piloting ESOL online classes with a core group of teachers. We will evaluate this mode of delivery and hopefully expand to all teachers. No unnecessary textbooks will be purchased in these budgetary times. Not a cost-saving matter. Not having school during hottest summer months saves electricity. Principals are required to develop a technology plan, and decisions regarding the placement of computers Purchase of textbooks is legislated by the state as part of the students' right to a free and appropriate education. Purchase of textbooks is legislated by the state. District has requested, along with Central Florida School Board Coalition, flexibility with the spending of these funds on a temporary basis. Several elementary schools share a staffing specialist. This decision should be made based on the number of students with disabilities and ESE programs at the school. Some schools are already doing this where parents are available. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 74 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/13/2008 Schools 11/13/2008 Schools 11/13/2008 Schools 11/13/2008 Schools 11/13/2008 Schools 11/13/2008 Schools 11/13/2008 Schools 11/14/2008 Schools 11/14/2008 Schools 11/14/2008 Schools 11/14/2008 Schools 11/14/2008 Schools Scale back district offices and put more funds into schools. Give schools more autonomy. The district offices have taken a larger proportion of cuts to budgets over the years and will continue to make additional cuts this school year. OCPS has one of the lowest administrative costs in the state. Cut field trips in elementary schools to two per year. The use of any district funds to pay for field trips is being reviewed. Most field trips are paid by parents and donations. Stop allowing students to take classes time and time There are cost-effective credit retrieval again for free. Charge them after the first time. programs available at the schools. Re-evaluate administration in schools - numbers of AP's This is under consideration/will receive further with deans, staffing coordinators, SAFE, resource officer, review. etc. Make a class set of worksheets instead of a set for each This will be referred to principals for class. Put in plastic protectors that students can write on, consideration. then erase. Teach students to write their assignments in their This will be referred to principals for notebooks instead of distributed sheets of info. Note consideration. taking is a valuable skill. Charge students for summer school and AP classes. This would limit access to underprivileged students. Eliminate ISS. This costs the schools so much time and All curricular and extracurricular programs are money. These students should be out of school as under review for cost/benefit. discipline. Some schools are so small that an AP is not needed. Allocations of assistant principals are being reviewed. In some small schools assistant principals have been placed there as an intervention or by court order. Other small schools do not have assistant principals. Provide school-to-home communication to the oldest Forward to schools for consideration. child in the family only when several children are in the same school. Change reports cards from four times a year to three. Parents need to be informed of progress. Semester timelines and credits should remain intact. Create centers to allow a 1:50 teacher student ratio who Schools sites offer credit retrieval now in this monitor students taking credit retrieval. ratio or greater. Some programs are offered after school through grant funds. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 75 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/14/2008 Schools Allow juniors and seniors to go to school half days so that This is current practice. Could be expanded. they can enroll in internship and externship programs in the community in the career of their choice. 11/14/2008 Schools 11/14/2008 Schools This is not a cost-saving measure. Certain courses such as band require participation as part of the course . This option is already available. 11/14/2008 Schools Consider eliminating the marching band requirement for those students who want to have musical experiences during the day only. Produce an electronic counseling program to help high school and middle school students sign up for their classes, etc. Set up a program to allow honors and gifted students to graduate from high school earlier in three years or less. 11/21/2008 Schools The contact information form and the Code of Conduct should be electronic instead of paper. 11/21/2008 Schools 11/21/2008 Schools 11/21/2008 Schools 11/21/2008 Schools 11/21/2008 Schools 12/1/2008 Schools 12/3/2008 Schools Ask parents to make a $25 donation at the beginning of the school year to help defray the cost of supplies. Offer a reward to the top three schools that can come up with the best realistic plans to cut spending at their schools. Make use of Florida Virtual School for computer classes and foreign language classes. Put some courses on the Internet that students can take at home or in certain locales. This would help eliminate the need for busing. Have Staples or Office Depot open a small store on school campuses and bill the parents for purchases of supplies. Have principals be in charge of two schools and have an AP cover when the principal is not at the school. Rethink the television production equipment that is put in high schools. The district does not have a standard TV production curriculum, nor is there district curriculum support. Perhaps there could be a couple of magnet programs where there is more sophisticated equipment. Many schools use electronic communication as much as possible. Some students and parents do not have access to computers in their homes. Refer to principals for consideration. 12/5/2008 Schools Restrict copying to classroom necessities only; make most information available online. This option is already available. Schools, departments and students have been asked to submit ideas. This is current practice. This is currently available through Florida Virtual School. This is not a cost-saving measure. This is a possible consideration for smaller schools. Facilities currently has established 138 standards, supported by thousands of specifications to ensure that all new and renovated construction meets our prototype quality standards, and achieves the best lifecycle performance. Refer to principals for consideration. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 76 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 12/8/2008 Schools At my previous school district, teachers were required to OCPS is committed to regular communication complete interim progress reports only for those students to all parents regarding the progress of their with academic or behavioral concerns. All students students. received an interim during the first quarter. After that, they only went to those students that the teacher targeted as deficient in an area. It would save a great deal of paper and toner! Charge parents for all lost/damaged textbooks and This is current practice. Florida Statute library books. 1006.42 allows for collection of lost/damaged textbooks at school site. If students were grouped K-6, 7-9, and 10-12 (like in the This is not accurate. The costs would be "old" days), we would not need 9th grade centers. That moved from one campus to another. should save money. Additionally, and more importantly, students would be grouped more appropriately. 12/8/2008 Schools 12/8/2008 Schools 12/10/2008 Schools 12/15/2008 Schools 12/19/2008 Schools Send info home to parents via email. Use Connect-ED to reach parents who don't have Internet access. When a newsletter is needed, have a publisher sell ads and pay the cost of school newsletters (like Odyssey Middle). The PTA at Odyssey pays the postage. 12/19/2008 Schools Have middle school students use the same ID badge for Refer to principals for consideration. three years. 12/19/2008 Schools Make summer school a self-supporting program. Parents who can't pay may be able to volunteer time, provide custodial help, etc. Consider changing some of the elementary schools with This can be considered by the school board. low student populations to K-8 schools and closing a couple of middle schools. The current K-8 schools are doing well academically. Have smaller schools share a technology consultant. This is current practice. Many schools use electronic communication as much as possible. Some students and parents do not have access to computers in their homes. Additionally, many schools sell advertisements on newsletters. Summer school is being reviewed and will be reduced to bare minimum. Primary cost is teacher salaries. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 77 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 12/19/2008 Schools Eliminating the PSAT requirement for all eligible high school students and reduce the number of students participating in IB/AP courses by stiffening entrance requirements (minimum GPA/FCAT, etc.) will save a considerable amount of money from instructional materials, staffing, and assessment. 12/29/2008 Schools 12/29/2008 Schools 12/29/2008 Schools 12/29/2008 Schools Look into the viability of running split sessions. Not a cost-saving matter. 12/29/2008 Schools 12/29/2008 Schools Eliminate wasteful spending by doing a line-by-line inventory per school Justifications must be made for every position and every expenditure. Charge students for their agendas/planners. Principals review their budgets with area superintendents and School Advisory Councils. Refer to principals for consideration. 12/29/2008 Schools Have students pay to use a locker, and charge more for parking fees. Refer to principals for consideration. This practice goes against district mission and vision that includes opening access to all students to high-level and challenging coursework. The district has made a concerted effort to promote the opportunity for all students to participate and succeed in higher level courses and to have the knowledge of all the options available to them during their high school experience. Having a stiff entrance requirements would prohibit many students from having equal access to these opportunities. Also, more funds are generated when more students do well on IB/AP exams. Charge students a textbook deposit fee which is Access to instructional materials is part of the refundable at the end of the year if the book is not lost or right to a free and appropriate public damaged. education. Schools are required to provide them by statute; Florida law does not allow for charging a fee. Charge students for grade recovery classes/summer Florida law does not allow the school district to school/AP classes. charge for instruction. This suggestion impacts the equity and access of some students to participate in summer school and AP classes. Redirect the internal accounts funds into the schools' Internal account funds are already used to pay operating budgets. for school needs. Money that used to be used for the "extras" is now paying for necessities. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 78 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 12/29/2008 Schools Have students use "used" textbooks instead of buying new, and use older editions of textbooks. 12/29/2008 Schools 12/30/2008 Schools Contract with companies such as Office Depot to have teachers make copies in their facilities at a low rate instead of making copies at school. Put classes on double sessions to save building new schools. 12/30/2008 Schools Have recycle bins at schools and encourage parents to send their newspapers and other recyclables. 12/31/2008 Schools 12/31/2008 Schools Allow Juniors and Seniors who have passed the FCAT an excused absence from school on these testing days. This would free up teachers and allow some classrooms to be shut down for the day. Eliminate paper planners altogether. Refer to principals for consideration. 12/31/2008 Schools 12/31/2008 Schools 12/31/2008 Schools 1/6/2009 Schools 1/6/2009 Schools Hold students and parents monetarily accountable for destructive behaviors in schools like graffiti. Have parents pay for field trips. Get more corporate participation in career training for all high schools; more motivation for students, better attendance. Propose configuration of K-6 and 7-12; use existing buildings (detailed plan submitted). Only two bus runs are required. Should help eliminate some cuts. Charge for school performances (chorale, band, drama, etc.); promote performances. The State of Florida has requirements for the purchase and use of textbooks. OCPS has requested along with other central Florida school districts for temporary flexibility is the use of this money. The law requires that students have access to major tools for learning (Florida Statutes 1006.28 and 1006.40). This is done at some school sites. Some schools also use district printing services at an even lower cost. Currently the building program is adequately funded to continue as planned. Growth patterns are annually reviewed to make decisions regarding changes. Construction dollars are not able to be used for operational needs like salaries and teaching materials. This has been done with modest returns. Became more difficult as municipalities increased recycling efforts at home. Not a cost-cutting measure. This is current practice. This is current practice. This suggestion is strongly supported and is currently attempted and implemented at our schools. Configuration proposed will require study to determine savings and will require board approval. Timing is of the essence. Refer to principals for consideration. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 79 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 1/6/2009 Schools Review all field trips/CBI for educational relevance, and ask if there a place closer to the school for that trip. Refer to principals. Most field trips are paid by parents now. 1/6/2009 Schools Use Florida Virtual School for remedial classes. 1/6/2009 Schools 1/7/2009 Schools 1/8/2009 Schools 1/8/2009 Schools 1/8/2009 Schools 1/9/2009 Schools 1/14/2009 Schools Implement student uniforms for elementary and middle schools without a parental vote required. This would cut down dress code violations (ISS students) and it can be used as a source of income for the schools. This is not a cost-saving matter. Requiring school uniforms is a Legislative decision/school board decision. 1/15/2009 Schools Eliminate bilingual education and use an ESOL model only. Bilingual education is not required. Seminole County doesn't have bilingual. Bilingual education is a research-based instructional program designed to develop dual language proficiency in both English Language Learner (ELL) and non-ELL students. Grant monies supplement the materials needed to sustain these programs. 1/15/2009 Schools Do away with cable TV. Why do we need it. Cable service is provided free of charge to schools. Students currently use Florida Virtual School for recovery classes, but it is not a good option for some learners. There are other recovery and remedial opportunities for students that may be accessed during the regular school day. Make Dommerich Elementary/Maitland Middle a K-8 This can be reviewed to determine cost school and combine administrative/support functions. savings. Rotate duties for receptionist/phone at schools and cut Principals determine how clerical positions are the receptionist position. There is an auto-attendant that used at schools. Many of these positions answers the phone. have been cut/consolidated as part of previous budget cuts. Most clerks perform multiple duties. Ask PTAs to pay for some needed items. In schools where they are able PTA are supporting schools in a variety of ways. Review school supply list. Some teachers don't use Refer to principals. It will be critical to reduce what's on the generic list; others require additional items. unnecessary purchases for parents as well as school. Have summer school in only a handful of schools in the This is being considered. district to save energy costs. Give exam exemptions to high school students who have Not a cost-saving matter. an "A" in the class and a mimimum number of absences. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 80 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 1/16/2009 Schools Give schools with lower discipline issues the option of Resource officer positions are under review. trading school resource officer/dean funding for teachers. Schools decide on the use of deans, which are actually teacher units. Charge for credit retrieval Florida law does not allow the school district to charge for instruction. Charge for summer school. Manu students could have Florida law does not allow the school district to passed the course the first time charge for instruction. Books do not need to be readopted every five years. This is currently done at the direction of the Florida Dept. of Education. The state sets the adoption schedule which is every 6 years; however, the district is asking the legislature for flexibility with this mandate. Consider having small schools convert to charters to There would be some savings through this save money. process, but less than the estimated $1 million saved by merging a small school. The district would transfer 95% of the earned FTE to the charter school for the students in attendance. The charter schools might lack sufficient funding to remain solvent if the enrollment is too low. An application would need to go through the evaluation process as usual. The Board would have to consider if it would lease or sell the property to a charter school as opposed to selling the property to another entity for greater profit. 1/21/2009 Schools 1/21/2009 Schools 1/22/2009 Schools 1/27/2009 Schools 2/2/2009 Schools 2/5/2009 Schools 2/5/2009 Schools Some children receive several retention letters each quarter. One is sufficient. 2/6/2009 Schools 2/16/2009 Schools Have graduations ceremonies at schools instead of at UCF and the Amway Arena. Paper must be parent donations only. Charge a fee based on family income for participation in Charging fees is being considered. high school activities. Use the same report card for all four marking periods. Electronic reporting is more cost-effective. Retention letters are sent home twice a year (January and spring). We encourage communication to home. Facilities are not large enough to adequately offer this experience. Can accept donations of paper and we are currently accepting donation for supplies, etc. Refer to the Executive Community Services>Commnity Relations>Community Resources>Community Resource Needs Revised April 3, 2009 Page 81 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 2/16/2009 Schools Eliminate the DARE program. 2/16/2009 Schools Discourage students from plugging in their cell phone chargers at school. 2/16/2009 Schools 2/16/2009 Schools 2/23/2009 Schools Make greater use of the school visualizer (overhead) systems since it saves on paper. Set up each classroom with a large computer monitor, camera and microphone so one teacher can teach multiple classes. Have teacher assistants in each classroom. You can reduce the teaching staff by as much as 75%. Do not pay for the Excel program for students who have been expelled. That is the parents' responsibility. 2/23/2009 2/23/2009 Schools Schools 2/23/2009 Schools 2/23/2009 Schools 3/2/2009 Schools 3/3/2009 Schools 3/3/2009 Schools Position is jointly funded by a federal grant and law enforcement agency. It Is a part of the school safety plan. This has been referred to principals. This is currently being done. This would be a violation of the current class size amendment. It really is not best practice. Community forums on safety explicitly request these type of programs to ensure neighborhood safety and to continue serving the educational needs of these students Have resource teachers teach at least one class. This has been shared with principals. Make all parents volunteer at least 10 hours each school While we have record high volunteer year per child to enrich the educational experience for all. numbers, schools can't demand that parents volunteer. Require all personnel to leave the school campus 1.5 We have reduced the number of hours that hours after the end of school. employees are on campus. Facility lease agreements after school hours require payment for employees. Reduce the hours of clinic aides in schools that have No savings determined/not feasible. Due to nurses. Use volunteers instead. HIPAA and FERPA medical and legal confidentiality guidelines, it would be unwise to use volunteers to serve the medical needs of our students. A medically trained employee is more suitable. Outline what the classroom consummables (workbooks) Parents can look for more donation requests cost and you'll be surprised at how many parents will next year. donate, if you just ask. Use ISTEPS instead of FACTS. FACTS is free. Eliminate in-school suspension and send the student home to save the cost of a monitor. Our goal is to keep the students in school and off the street. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 82 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 3/3/2009 Schools Have bookstores in schools that sell supplies for a profit Owning and operating bookstores are schoolwhile students who cannot afford it don't pay. level decisions. Materials are made available for students who cannot afford to purchase. 3/3/2009 Schools Move away from block schedules that cost more. This is not a cost-saving measure. 3/3/2009 Schools Mandate that all students wear uniforms and sell the uniforms to students at a profit. 3/16/2009 Schools 3/16/2009 Schools Return to the Junior High concept (grades 7-9). Elementary schools would have K-6, and high schools would have grades 10-12. Middle schools were created for growth and budget reasons, not for educational enhancement. Redefine Title I schools to a lower percentage of students on free/reduced meals to get extra federal dollars. Wearing of uniforms in public schools is voluntary. Some school sell uniforms at a modest cost so that students who have difficult paying will be provided one. Further research is needed. 3/16/2009 Schools 3/16/2009 Schools 3/16/2009 Legal Lowering the percentage lowers the amount of dollars available for schools and increases the number of schools that would come under the Differentiated Accountability model. This would increase costs to meet the requirements imposed by being a DA school, thus decreasing dollars to schools even further or dictating how the dollars must be spent. Allow businesses to donate money to schools for naming This requires further research for legal rights, letterheads, advertising on school buses and other ramifications of equitable distribution of forms of advertising in exchange for giving the school contributions. Business contributions have funds. typically been used for non-recurring expenses. Some communities may not want their school renamed. Eliminating "early out" Wednesdays would shorten the This would require a revision to the state school year by six days, which could save millions. mandate for a 180-day school year. Take donations from parents who don't want their kids' schools to close. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 83 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 3/16/2009 Schools Offer corporate sponsorship opportunities for the corridors, cafeteria, performing arts centers, etc. in our high schools. A company would "lease" the space for a set period of time and would be permitted to theme, hang posters, and distribute (through stationary racks) coupons and discounts to their establishment in the designated space. Set up community service clubs or electives where the students learn how to keep the school up by cleaning, maintaining the shrubs, etc. This may also help generate more school pride. Elementary schools should departmentalize, especially in grades 3-5 for math, reading and science. Teachers should be chosen for these courses based on FCAT data. This eliminates the need for some textbooks, and will bring more money to the school in A+ dollars. 3/16/2009 Schools 3/16/2009 Schools 3/16/2009 Schools High schools could offer 0-8 period days. Students would This is a possibility worth exploring. not need summer school to get ahead. Teachers could teach up to 9 periods a day for extra stipends per period. 3/16/2009 Schools 3/18/2009 Schools Create a position of "floating teachers" in each school that would perform various tasks, including administrative tasks, but because they are certified can be used to sub as needed. Get rid of golf carts and motorized vehicles on school campuses -- less money for maintenance/utilities. 3/19/2009 Schools 3/19/2009 Schools Recently Dade and soon Broward counties are doing just this. Discussions concerning this opportunity is forthcoming. May assist in establishing pride, and could possibly be a cost saving idea. This practice is taking place in some of our schools; however, this has not been done for the sole purpose of not purchasing textbooks. Currently utilized in some schools. This position is a permanent substitute teacher. Golf carts are used for hauling and getting to a location on campus with alacrity. They are used to help custodian, deans and administration to operate efficiently and to provide safety on campus. Charge each student a small materials fee annually. Will be considered where feasible and if it does not violate requirement for free public education. Shorten all days to the Wednesday schedule. Rotate a State statutes require school districts to schedule of longer class times. Have some classwork on provide services to students for a specified the Web site. number of hours per week. Shortening to the Wednesday schedule each day does not provide the required number of hours. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 84 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 3/19/2009 Schools Start running split sessions at schools and use the shorter Wednesday schedule. This allows twice the number of students to use the same space. 3/27/2009 Schools 3/27/2009 Schools 3/31/2009 Schools 4/3/2009 4/3/2009 Schools Schools 4/3/2009 Schools 4/3/2009 Schools Have the high school marching bands only play during home games. This saves busing, cleaning, and other costs. Ask churches and community groups to save labels for This is an option to consider. education (Campbell's soup) and Box Tops for Education and donate to local school. Our school gets a lot of money from this each year for little work. The key is to get the community involved and ask senior citizens to help. Ask parents for monetary donations at the beginning of the year and mid-year for supplies, then buy what you need instead of getting an overstock of one item. Eliminate retention to kindergarten and first grade. Eliminate printing of class sets of materials. Teacher can display the information; students learn to copy it. School staff must use e-mail for communication. Eliminate printing of all fliers at schools. Supplies for next year: every employee will supply their own pencils, pens, staples, tissues, batteries, etc. Companies should be contacted for donations of pencils, pens and tissues for student use. Limit the number and types of supplies offered through the warehouse. 3/16/2009 11/19/2008 By state statute, schools are required to provide services to students for a certain number of hours per week. Split sessions with a Wednesday schedule each day do not provide the required numbr of hours. This cost-saving idea is being considered for the upcoming 2009-2010 school year. Schools/Administrative Market to the public that they can rent school facilities for Operations their private functions. Schools/dual enrollment Bus dual enrollment students to the closest technical This is current practice. center that has the program. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 85 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 11/21/2008 Schools/Instruc Tech 4/3/2009 Schools/Procurement 11/11/2008 Security Services 11/11/2008 Student Services 11/21/2008 Student Services 12/1/2008 Student Services 1/6/2009 Student Services Evaluate the Audio Enhancement Carts that are provided in new portable projects. We are currently paying $300. for a project screen when it lists in our own warehouse for $42.29. The cart we purchase from Audio Enhancement is $472. The warehouse carries a cart for $107. We also pay $995. for a microphone speaker system to be installed in a 864 sq ft classroom. I don't believe the teachers really use it. The entire cart set up cost $3,400. I think it could be scaled back to about $1,200. Planners should be prepared at the schools. (There are companies that sell binder machines and planners can be made for anywhere from $1 to $5 instead of current costs.) Renegotiate SRO contracts and make them more accountable to school principals; law enforcement agencies should be charged back when SRO is not at school, i.e. out for sick/personal/annual leave, training, meetings, etc. All of the direct services provided by LMHC's, LCSW's and Psychologists can be billed to Medicaid for many extra dollars. Increase Medicaid billing to produce more money for the district. Have all schools cover their own ESE/ESOL students instead of transporting them to other schools. Drain and fill the unused therapy swimming pools. Energy, water and an outside contractor are being wasted for maintenance. Facilities currently has established 138 standards, supported by thousands of specifications to ensure that all new and renovated construction meets our prototype quality standards, and achieves the best lifecycle performance. This technology is used effectively in classrooms across the district. This is under review. This is current practice. We are in the process of training more staff to be able to do this. Services for ESE/ELL students are determined by need. All schools do not have the capacity to provide specialized services. Placement of programs is reviewed annually to ensure services are as close to home schools as possible. This is designed to minimize transportation costs. Lake Silver Elementary is the only school that has a pool that is used for therapy. There have been problems maintaining the pool . OCPS Facilities/Maintenance personnel are looking into closing it and replacing it with a smaller, more efficient therapy pool that will run off of gas instead of electricity. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 86 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 1/8/2009 Student Services There is a duplication of services for English Language Learners at schools, learning communities and district offices. The services for ELLs at the school is supporting the students and the schools. The services at the learning communities support the schools' compliance federal and state mandates. The grant-funded services from the district office support the curriculum and instruction needs in the schools. 1/9/2009 Student Services Reduce individual services for special-needs students. Group OT and PT students. Put Speech back in the medical field. In an effort to consolidate services, the OT/PT Department began grouping students for services over 2 years ago. Today, approximately 33% to 45% of the students eligible for Occupational Therapy (OT) services participate in group sessions. The lower percentage is found at the special/center schools where the individual needs of the students vary and amount of services is determined by the IEP. The percent of students receiving group therapy through the itinerant Physical Therapist (PT) is not as high since there may only be one of two students at a school receiving therapy. At the special/center schools, where the number of students requiring therapy is higher, the therapists are encouraged to group selected students. While individual sessions are necessary to train certain skills; carryover of the skill can be practiced in group or classroom settings. The OT/PT Department will continue to encourage group treatment for students whenever possible. A "Medical Model" involves testing for a communication disorder. Once a diagnosis is obtained, service Revised April 3, 2009 Page 87 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 3/16/2009 Student Services Hire additional Registered Nurse substitutes for OCPS. Then, when a substitute is needed it would cost less per hour to pay the OCPS RN employee than a RN from an outside agency. 4/3/2009 Student Services 4/3/2009 Student Services Reopen IEPs for ELL students who receive speech and Addressing dialectical differences when language services. There may be an overrepresentation looking at speech and language services is of such students in speech when it really is a second already adopted. language acquisition issue. Implement electronic case management to track all student IEP data to ensure compliance and save money in record-keeping. Sell surplus land, vehicles, or other idle assets. 12/29/2008 Surplus/Real Property 12/31/2008 Surplus/Real Property 11/21/2008 Technology 11/11/2008 a Technology 11/19/2008 a Technology 11/11/2008 j Technology 11/11/2008 j Technology RN substitutes are generally less expensive than RNs from agencies. Often the sub nurses are also registered with the same agencies that provide contracted services, and may not be available to work when they are needed as sub nurse because they may be assigned to work on other engagements. Sell surplus on an Internet auction site such as EBAY where there are more potential buyers. Put technology consultants on an 11-month contract; pay This is an ICTS issue that will be reviewed. them the same so that pay is more comparable to industry. No new pilot programs such as Progress Book. ProgressBook is not a pilot but an enterprise product to support instruction and attendance gathering. This methodology assists in ensuring that we meet state mandates to collect and report attendance data. Progress Book is too expensive to maintain and not time- ProgressBook is an enterprise product to effective. Keep these records on paper. support instruction and attendance gathering. This methodology assists in ensuring that we meet state mandates to collect and report attendance data. For email, swap MS Exchange for free Google G-Mail. We have confidentiality requirements that must be adhered to due to the nature of our work. Replace MS Office with Open Office, free software online We have requirements on the business side that does much the same thing. to continue with MS Office. We are considering the use of Open Office for student machines. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 88 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 2/23/2009 j Technology 11/11/2008 Technology 11/12/2008 Technology 11/12/2008 Technology 11/14/2008 Technology 12/31/2008 Technology 1/8/2009 Technology Eliminate K-12 Planet and similar systems and switch to All systems have short- and long-term an in-house system. inherent costs. Building functional products is often as expensive, and in some cases more so, than buying software from a vendor. Ongoing maintenance cost and the reduced on the ground support staff of your own is often more cost-effective. Review all district software subscriptions to see if some We will assist Instruction and Procurement in are duplicates or are not being used. meeting this need. Try to get more classroom computers donated (example - We do receive donated computers from many Bill Gates Foundation). organizations. We have a standard that must be adhered to because some computers can generate more work and cost to implement. Do not leave computers on all the time for updates. Designate days of the week to leave computers on. We have implemented a shut-down procedure for schools and offices to follow. We are investigating products that will assist in remote management as well. Implement printer-management software county wide This is under consideration/will receive further (such as PCount), and strictly monitor usage through the review. school TC and Area TC. Loosen your policy guidelines on purchasing new-only We acquire technology to support instruction technology for schools. The Florida LEAP program can with the understanding that there are multiple help. costs other than the technologies. Often the cost of initial and continued support outstrip the original cost. All new computers have a three-year warranty with the cost of the operating system, anti-theft security and productivity software incorporated. These costs are greater with older technologies. With the improvements and increased capabilities of software, we try to ensure that our acquisitions have at least a 4-6 year use life. Re-examine how technology funds are being used. This will be taken under advisement. We will Some principals have fancy equipment (completely also examine and ensure procedures for unnecessary) while teachers and students struggle with equipment that is to be fixed. old computers and nonfunctioning equipment. Also, it is absurd to fix some equipment when the no-frills versions can be bought for much less. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 89 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 1/20/2009 Technology Set up secure digital signatures for personnel to sign documents versus printing out the paper version. We are currently testing the process to accomplish this suggestion. We will vet this with the legal department, as well as determine the cost to acquire the secure signature licensing software. It is the goal of every department to operate as efficiently as possible. We will also investigate the use of rechargeable batteries. Most of our computer stations use wired technology, though we will transition some stations. We have recently begun the process of implementing better print footprints per floor in the ELC as well as in the designs of our new schools. We will begin the process of advising schools as they acquire replacement equipment. All of our recent purchases are digital-network copier/printers. 1/26/2009 Technology 1/29/2009 Technology Strive to print each report only once -- report cards, Student Involvement Academic Report. To save on the cost of thousands of batteries, purchase only wired keyboards and mice. 2/6/2009 Technology Use more networked copier/printers that are less expensive than standalone printers. 2/17/2009 Technology Use more of the modules offered by SAP -- time off requests, FMLA requests, vacation, sick leave. All of these functions can be handled through SAP rather than paper. (Disney does this.) We recently had a study completed that provided us with detail of the modules we use and don't use. We are addressing one of the fundamental issues, funding of the module implementations which requires analysis for actions. We are currently funding the implementation of modules that will assist with cost reduction goals, i.e., printing fewer documents or providing more self-service. 3/6/2009 Technology This is being investigated by the Finance division. 4/3/2009 Technology Look at the cost of leasing copiers. It is more expensive than purchasing them, and the cost of copies over what is allowed is 50 cents per copy. For student use, buy computers that have no data storage and use network file storage. 1/7/2009 Technology/Labor All storage has cost. Building and certifying the cost for the type of storage needed is under consideration. While this would save on cost, it may not save on expense, since these are budgeted items. Eliminate 80-90 of the school based TCs. Pull the other This is under consideration/will receive further half (80-90) under ICTS. Locate them at Tampa Ave review. under Technology Repair Dept. About $4 million savings in salary and benefits. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 90 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 12/17/2008 a Testing Let students take benchmark exams via the Internet instead of using paper. The district is exploring on-line testing and it is a goal. Consideration must also be given to the cost of licensing the assessment software and the costs to develop the infrastructure to support on-line testing. Consideration is also being given to requiring schools to re-use benchmark assessments, which will reduce paper and copying costs. 1/12/2009 a Testing Do away with one benchmark testing session and materials per year across all grade levels K-12. Minimize the data trail of paperwork...educate, drip testing, etc. It is not used by classroom teachers as an effective means of assessment. Screen students to take the PSAT. Only the 25% going to a university really need it. Have them take it at collegeboard.com. Save fuel, manpower: Third/Spring EduSoft test is not needed in the elementary level ... data collection instruments are available and numerous at the school site to provide the information on student achievement. This suggestion is being considered. 11/13/2008 Testing 11/14/2008 Testing 11/19/2008 Testing 11/21/2008 Testing 12/17/2008 Testing 12/29/2008 Testing This would limit access to underprivileged students. Schools that fall under the state DA Model requirements must administer the spring benchmark test. For other schools it can be considered. Take a good look at all standardized testing and Several cutbacks of testing have been done determine overlap, effect on teaching time with students this year including FCAT-NRT, Summer and overall necessity of the test. retakes, on-line FCAT Retakes for graduation, and an on-line NRT pilot. Other cost-saving ideas are being explored. Have parents pay for AP and PSAT exams. This would limit access to underprivileged students. Instead of using 4 Scantrons for 4 different quizzes, use one 1-25 each side Scantron 4 times. For tests you can do the same by using the 200 question version for four 50-question tests saving 70% or two 100 -question tests saving 50%. This would be a school decision and classroom decision. Consideration would also need to be given for the best timing of testing and how best to time testing results with instruction. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 91 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 12/31/2008 Testing Until the Science FCAT is required for Juniors for This suggestion would require a change in graduation, eliminate giving the test. Save on teacher statute by the legislature. monitors, paying for the tests, paying for grading, etc. Some high schools offer incentives to Juniors that pass this test such as free parking pass in Senior year ($75), free athletic pass ($75). Giving away these awards cuts into revenue that the schools would collect. 1/5/2009 Testing 1/7/2009 Testing It is my understanding that Florida and Texas are the only two states in the nation to annually test their 3rd through 10th grade students. Reduce FCAT testing to every other year and save half of that money. Let courier pick up testing materials instead of a contracted service, and let employees shred auxiliary assessment materials. 1/15/2009 Testing 1/22/2009 Testing 1/26/2009 Testing This suggestion would require a change in statute by the legislature. Courier is used when the packages are small enough for the Courier Service. Contracted services are used when the volume exceeds the Courier capacity. FCAT materials must be returned to the DOE contractor. Stop giving FCAT to students who are not capable of As related to students with disabilities there taking the test (ease requirements for alternative testing.) are guidelines provided by the Florida State Department of Education for exemption from FCAT. The following link, http://www.ocps.net/cs/ese/programs/cognitive /Documents/Alternate%20Assessment%20Eli gibility.pdf provides the information addressing this issue as described in the Florida Administrative Code. (Rule 6A-1.0943, Florida Administrative Code (FAC), Statewide Assessment for Students with Disabilities) Any changes regarding easing of requirements would need to be approved by the Florida Department of Education. Temporarily suspend giving the FCAT. This suggestion would require a change in statute by the legislature. Eliminate 4th grade Florida Writes Assessment based on This suggestion would require a change in the massive cost incurred -- publication of materials, statute by the legislature. grading, and printing reports which are sent back to administration, schools, teachers and parents. Validity of test is questioned. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 92 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 1/7/2009 1/26/2009 Testing/Legislative Work with the state to stop requiring 10th grade students This suggestion would require a change in to take the PSAT. Not all students are college-bound. statute by the legislature. Transporation Have managers take on the job of team leaders. Using leads to collect and distribute information is an economical way to provide service to many more schools than one manager can attend. Investigating. 11/12/2008 a Transportation Eliminate busing for middle school magnet programs. 12/19/2008 a Transportation If a child lives within two miles of school, allow parents to A legal review and Legislative decision/school pay for their children to ride a bus that is not full. board decision would be required. 12/30/2008 a Transportation 12/31/2008 a Transportation 1/2/2009 a Transportation 11/12/2008 b Transportation When high school seniors are offered a "senior privilege" transfer, don't provide them with free transportation if they are zoned for a new school. Eliminate transportation for elementary and middle school magnet programs. Eliminate busing of students for middle schools and high schools that live within a four-mile radius of schools unless there is a safety problem with walking or bicycling. The Netherlands mandate students ride bicycles to school, why not Orange County? Ensure that drivers take the shortest routes possible. 11/12/2008 b Transportation 12/10/2008 c Transportation 2/18/2009 c Transportation This is no longer the case. Seniors have to provide their own transportation if they wish to stay at the old school. This is under consideration/will receive further review. State law requires all students who live two or more miles from their assigned school be provided with transportation. OCPS uses an automated computer generated routing system that routes the buses in an efficient manner. Stops are always evaluated for consolidation and done so when safe. This has been investigated in the past and found that Lynx does not have compatible schedules for school bell times. Consolidate bus stops. Two or three neighborhood communities can meet at one stop. Consider privatizing only middle and high school transportation. Allow students to ride Lynx between the hours of 5:30 AM and 7:00 PM for free, similar to the Orange County Parks & Rec program The Club. A flat fee could be charged to the school district for all fares related to student school travel. Exclude nights and weekends. Provide transportation only to special needs students. Transportation is free to all students who live Give others in middle and high school a pass to take the two or more miles from their school. This is city bus. Students living half a mile away can get a half- state law. fare pass; those who live a mile or more get full-fare passes. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 93 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 1/9/2009 x Transportation 2/18/2009 x Transportation 11/11/2008 Transportation 11/11/2008 Transportation 11/11/2008 Transportation 11/11/2008 Transportation 11/12/2008 Transportation 11/12/2008 Transportation 11/12/2008 Transportation 11/13/2008 Transportation 11/19/2008 Transportation 11/21/2008 Transportation Require middle and high school students to be transported from the closest elementary school to them (except those that live more than two miles from the closest elementary). It would cut down on the number of bus stops. Consider transportating students at all grade levels on same bus with elementary or middle school being the transfer point. (Separate memo sent.) Let employees ride the bus to/from school. Provides extra security, eliminates cars on road, saves gas and bus monitors. Blend city and county bus services. The schools would have to provide supervision while the students were on campus. Not a cost savings. Time is a factor in this. Schools are separated by too much distance to ensure a timely delivery schedule. Investigating Lynx has been contacted to review its schedules to serve the schools bell schedules. Have more fuel depots so that county vehicles don’t have OCPS has four locations near all major to travel so far to fill up. parking compounds. The district is investigating alternate fuel stations. Generate revenue by advertising on the inside of school This has been investigated in the past but buses. encountered many legal problems. Use smaller buses for smaller groups of students. Operational costs of buses are very similar. Buses are used multiple times per day from small loads to larger ones. Cheaper to run a large bus than constantly swapping buses for different loads. Consider outsourcing Transportation. Provide buses This has been considered and not found to be only for ESE and elementary students. cost effective. Every study has shown OCPS provides the service for less money than outsourcing. Pay bus drivers a flat fee for after-school activities This is a collective bargaining issue. instead of paying them to sit and watch the activity. Do not allow bus drivers to leave events in county buses to get dinner. Long-term solution: convert transportation fleet (buses, When the technology becomes available at an trucks, etc.) to fuel cells or some other non-gasoline affordable price we will consider the best based fuel. solution. Would a benefactor make up the cost difference for The board has chosen to use the old transportation that would allow us to flip back to the old schedule. schedule? Check out changing the law that requires that students State law requires students be transported in be transported in a bus. Use a minivan when only a few a specific type of vehicle; minivans do not students need transport. qualify. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 94 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 12/1/2008 Transportation 12/1/2008 Transportation 12/12/2008 Transportation 12/18/2008 Transportation 12/30/2008 Transportation 12/30/2008 Transportation 12/30/2008 Transportation 12/31/2008 Transportation 12/31/2008 Transportation 1/15/2009 Transportation 1/15/2009 Transportation 1/16/2009 Transportation 1/22/2009 Transportation 1/22/2009 Transportation 1/22/2009 Transportation Charge for all transportation when students travel to athletic events. Keep the existing schedule for schools since it is saving money. Sell advertising space to local businesses on the sides of our school buses to generate revenue. Buses idle at the bus loop for 8-10 minutes during dismissal. One of the administrators in charge of dismissal could sound an air horn that would tell the bus drivers to "start your engines." Consider closing the Eric Olson compound and sending buses to Pine Hills and Lake Nona compounds. All schools pay for field trips including athletic events. The School Board voted to return to the old schedule. State law prevents ads on the outside of school buses. The Transportation Department has an operating procedure that buses are not allowed to idle while waiting for students. Do not provide free transportation to Excel or other alternative schools. Consider dropping uniforms for bus drivers. Legislative decision/school board decision. Additional property would have to be purchased. It would also increase operational costs per bus as the buses would have to travel further to pick up students. This will be considered. Shut down fuel pumps three days per week; have drivers Buses are fueled as necessary. fill up only twice a week. Conserves fuel and reduces idling. Fill the No Child Left Behind buses with students who Buses have mixed loads when transporting attend magnet programs at the same schools. students to the same school. Stop providing free transportation to students who are sent to alternative schools for disciplinary reasons. Charge each participant a yearly amount for transportation to athletic events when their students are on a sports team. Return to the former schedule for middle and high school start times since it saves money. Offer parents a token amount to waive bus service (perhaps a credit towards school lunches). Charge all parents for transportation to school and from after-school programs. Allow school employees to ride the bus and act as bus monitors in lieu of hiring bus monitors. Legislative decision/school board decision. This will be considered. This is a Legislative decision/school board decision. Conflicts with state law. This will be considered. This will be considered. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 95 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 1/26/2009 Transportation If teacher assistants were required to have their CDL (like a rural district in NC), they could drive buses. 1/27/2009 Transportation 1/28/2009 Transportation 2/16/2009 Transportation Consider housing buses at the school first on their run list from Monday through Thursday, returning to the compound on Friday. Have Apopka middle and high students ride the same bus since middle school students will be housed on the 9th grade center campus for one year while their school is being renovated. Eliminate transportation for students in non-public schools who receive public school services such as speech/language. 2/17/2009 Transportation Charge mileage for every bus trip, no matter how few miles are driven. 2/23/2009 Transportation Allow some drivers to take buses home at night if they live closer to their first run. 2/23/2009 Transportation 2/23/2009 Transportation 2/25/2009 Transportation 3/3/2009 3/19/2009 Transportation Transportation OCPS buses run multi-level delivery schedules. Assistants would lose multiple hours of classroom time to accommodate driving students to schools that start at varying times. Compounding buses is the most efficient way to provide service. Schools are too scattered for a cost savings. Middle schools and high schools have different start times. We must provide services for students in nonpublic schools. However, we are considering other means than transporting the students. Toll roads are avoided when possible. However there are times when it is necessary to use toll roads to ensure timely service. City and county zoning laws prohibit school buses from being parked overnight in many areas. Get certified to rent out your buses for private services State law prevents the use of district owned and trips to raise money. school buses being rented to private organizations. Additionally, if the school buses are used it takes revenue away from the bus companies that pay taxes to run the school buses. Consider "wet hosing" for Transportation where a We have tried that in the past and it did not company is hired to fuel the buses and vehicles. This can prove to be successful. be done off-hours. Time for a "triple flip" - have elementary schools start at This is a school board decision. 7:30 a.m., middle schools at 8:30 a.m. and high schools at 9:30 a.m. Ensure that the district mileage charts are correct. These are being checked. Charge students for dual-enrollment transportation. This is a school board decision. Revised April 3, 2009 Page 96 of 97 Cost-Saving Suggestions (Emails to Web site mailboxes) 12/12/2008 2/23/2009 4/3/2009 Transportation/ESE If students with disabilities were to be on buses with regular education students, you would be giving them much needed social interaction skills, communication opportunities with age appropriate peers. This is done at present; only ESE students with complex problems have special buses. VPK Discontinue VPK in public schools until the state fulfills the budget needs. Eliminate the warehouse for school supplies. Use vendors via direct purchasing agreements that will be at least a 35% or more savings. VPK is required by a constitutional amendment. Schools already have the option of purchasing via direct purchasing agreements. Warehouse prices are competitive and meet customer demand. Warehouse/ Procurement Revised April 3, 2009 Page 97 of 97