Small, Smaller, Smallest By Corina Fletcher and Natalie Marshall Theme: Size (July 2015) Small Smaller Smallest is an ingenious babies board book, which playfully explores the concept of size. The simple tabs and levers allow young readers to manipulate each picture and really engage with this concept. The retro styled graphics are fun, simple and appealing. Small Smaller Smallest will be enjoyed by both young and old. Key Message for Parents The First Five Years Last a Lifetime A child’s development is dependent on and influenced by their upbringing. Time invested in your child is an investment in their future. These first five years are commonly known as the formative years as it is during this time that a child forms connections to their world, a time of crucial social, emotional and physical growth. Learning Outcomes Outcome 1: Children Have a Strong Sense of Identity We can help young children to develop a strong sense of wellbeing by: Being supportive, responsive and attentive when engaging with a child Valuing and recognizing achievements bug and small Promoting positive values of respect, acceptance and understanding of others Welcome Ask carers to write nametags for themselves and their babies. Welcome everyone, introduce yourself, remind adults to turn their mobile phones off and that there will be time for adults to chat after the story and songs. Welcome Song (or your preferred song) Have the words available as a handout or written on a board or butcher’s paper for the adults to read and join in. Good Morning Good morning to you Good morning to you Good morning everybody and welcome to you! Song Rhyme time! Babies love to listen to rhythmic repetitive rhymes! They are fun to share together important for a babies language development! Big A, Little A, Bouncing B Big A (Open baby's arms wide) Little A (Bring hands together) Bouncing B (bounce and clap hands) The cats in the cupboard (cover baby's eyes) So he can't see! Peek-a-boo! I see you! Repeat several times together Encourage parents and carers to have child sitting on their lap or between their knees. Before Reading Ensure that babies are sitting comfortably in parents and carer’s laps. To introduce the concept of this book you could use a balloon. Blowing it up and then letting it “squeak” might also be a good way of getting babies attention! Start by slowly blowing up the balloon and each time you take a breath say “Big and bigger” Then when you let the air out say “Small, smaller… smallest!”. Safety note: If you use a balloon make sure the flat balloon is out of reach so it can not be mouthed or chewed by babies. During Reading As you read Small, Smaller, Smallest open each double spread and model to parents how you could enhance a babies engagement with it. For example on the first double spread, count the flowers and make the buzzing sounds of the bees. You could encourage the parents to make a bee with their fingers and tickle their baby! As you pull the tab and the flower grows, make a sound like a hum or a whistle, which indicates the upward motion. After Reading In everyday experiences there are simple mathematical concepts to be discovered and explored by your baby. Discuss with parents and ask them to share ideas. Mealtimes, putting on a nappy and getting dressed are a perfect opportunities to count and don’t forget the many simple rhymes and games which babies love like This Little Piggy Went To Market and Here is the Beehive! You might like to provide a range of different sized soft toys or balls that parents and babies can play with together before the craft session. You could roll a big ball around the circle, then some smaller balls like tennis balls. Allow time for play and discovery! Activity Time Watch the flower grow! A simple toy that reinforces the concept of size. Materials needed: Green Paper Scissors Paper cups Long skewers, chopsticks or pipe cleaners Print out of flowers (see attached template) First take skewer and carefully poke a hole in the bottom of the cup. This is the stem of the flower. Cut out and attach flower head to top of skewer. Use the green paper to make leaves. Be careful not to attach leaves too far down as the skewer will not be able to pass through bottom of cup. As you push the skewer upwards through the cup, the flower grows taller and taller. Young children will love watching the flower magically grow! Extension Activities Encourage parents to spend some time each day chatting, talking and singing with their baby/children. Even though babies can’t understand every word, having regular chats which describe daily activities is a fun and easy way to help develop vocabulary, builds conversations skills, and most of all strengthens the bond between baby and parent/carer. Ideas include: Counting items of clothing or shoes Talking about shapes of everyday objects Describing colours of clothing, food or toys Singing nursery rhymes or favourite childrens songs Goodbye Conclude the session with some suggestions of books that parents might want to share with their children. The Little Big Book Club suggests the following books to support learning in this area: Spot Can Count by Eric Hill My First 123 by Pamela Allen Grug 123 by Ted Prior Goodbye Song Depending on the size of your group, you may wish to insert each child’s name in the place of ‘you’ as it develops a more personal relationship between yourself, the child and the family. Sung to the tune of (Here We Go Round the Mulberry Bush) or your preferred choice. Goodbye This is the way we say goodbye (use a waving action) Say goodbye, say goodbye This is the way we say goodbye To all our library friends (or) (to our friend……)!