MV electrical network management MV substation control unit Merlin Gerin Easergy range Easergy T200 P User’s manual Easergy T200 P Contents Overview General description Mechanical specifications 2 2 5 Installation Connecting the CPU card Enclosure switchgear connection Remote transmission equipment installation Enclosure power supply 6 6 7 9 11 Commissioning Software configuration Tests 12 12 22 Operation Control and indication Control and indication - Automatic controls 23 23 24 Maintenance Information display Diagnostics Power supplies Card replacement 25 25 26 28 29 Appendix A: configuration parameters 30 Appendix B: general specifications 38 1 General description Overview DE56214 Functions The equipment is housed in a stainless steel enclosure designed for column mounting by means of a U-bolt 1- or 2-channel enclosure Easergy T200 P is designed to be installed with overhead switches remote controlled by the MV network. It contains all the functions required to monitor and control one or two MV switchgear devices. Management of MV switch opening/closing electric control unit Triggered by actuation from the control station, by local operator control, or by internal automatic controls. Measurement acquisition and processing The T200 P can incorporate the following measurements and processing functions for each channel: b Current measurement on each phase, b Calculation of the average load current, b Homopolar current measurement, b Single-phase or three-phase voltage measurement, b Measurement of the phase deviation between the upstream/downstream voltages for management of opening points, b Calculation of active and RMS power (option), b Calculation of active energy (option), b Calculation of the power factor (option), b Frequency measurement. Monitoring, for the purposes of remote indication and/or local display, of MV substation and T200 P information: b Open/closed position of MV switch, b “locked” state of MV switch, b Phase-to-phase or phase-to-earth fault current detection, b Voltage present, b Automatic control ON/OFF position, b Door open, b Local/remote operating mode, b Immediate alternating supply voltage shortage, b Time-delayed alternating supply voltage shortage, b Charger fault, b Battery fault, b External 12 V power supply shortage, b Motorization supply voltage shortage. Logs Time-stamped chronological logging of events and measurements. This information can be transmitted to the control centre and archived in logs for consultation and local downloading (in the form of files), by connection of a microcomputer. Automatic controls b SEC (Sectionalizer): automatic control for opening the MV switch following detection of a number of fault currents in the source substation reset cycle. b VT (Voltage Time): the detection of voltage loss (switch closed) causes channel opening and then reclosing when the voltage returns. Backup power supply For all the control unit components, the transmission equipment and the switch motorization with a battery life of several hours in the event of an AC supply outage. Local communication or communication with the remote control centre b One or two communication ports (option) are available for remote communication with the control centre so as to manage two transmission channels. These ports can be used redundantly (normal/backup), for repeater or maintenance applications. The ports use either modems integrated in the COM card or external equipment managed by the rack serial link. b A choice of modem for each port allowing any type of mounting: v Radio (600/1200 baud FSK or 1200/2400 FFSK), v PSTN isolated at 8 kV (300 to 144400 bits/s -V32 bis), v GSM / GPRS (dual-band 900 MHz – 1800 MHz), SIM card accessible on the front panel, v LL isolated at 8 kV (1200 baud FSK), v RS232 or RS485 isolated at 2 kV (19200 baud), Note: in an RS232 link, port 1 is replaced by the RS232 port integral with the COM card and accessible via the 9-pin connector on the right of the rack. v a catalogue of communication protocols for communication with the control centre, changing constantly: IEC 870-5-101, DNP3, Modbus, Wisp+ and other proprietary protocols. 2 General description (cont’d) Overview v an Ethernet communication port is available for communication with the control centre or for access from the local PC consultation/configuration (Modbus IP protocol, IEC 870-5-104). This port is accessible on the front of the COM card. v a USB communication port is available for communication with the local PC for consultation/configuration. This port is accessible on the front of the COM card. Communication with local equipment (option) A Modbus RS485 communication port (2 wires - isolated at 2 kV) and a CAN port (CAN2.0 compatible) are available (on option) for dialogue with equipment communicating with the T200 (e.g. Sepam, etc.). DE56212 Time synchronization of the equipment Time setting for event dating can be performed: b By the laptop PC for consultation/configuration of the T200 (manually or automatically via the PC time), b By the control centre (if the protocol permits), b By GPS sync (option). The precision of the time setting is in this case one second. The enclosure 1 The equipment is housed in a stainless steel enclosure 316L ensuring: b Resistance to mechanical stresses, b Resistance to environmental stresses, b Compliance with EMC standards. 3 2 The enclosure is fitted with a key locking system. Its main constituent parts are: 1) a sun visor to restrict the influence of high external temperatures 2) a 6-unit rack containing all the electronic modules 3) transmission equipment (radio, external modem, etc.) 4) a door switch 5) a lever type fuse holder for the AC power supply 6) a transformer for voltage measurement acquisition 7) a battery providing a backup power supply when the enclosure is no longer powered by the AC supply 8) a “connection” part comprising plug-in connectors for connection to the motorization units and the toroid sensors 9) an anti-intrusion plate under the enclosure providing protection against any malevolent attempt at disconnection of the “connection” part cords. 4 6 8 5 7 DE56213 9 CONTROL COM Rack POWER The rack contains three functional modules: Rack b The control module (marked CONTROL) The control module controls the overall operation of the T200 P and the exchange of information with the Power Supply and Communication modules. This module implements several functions: v interfacing with and monitoring and control of the MV switchgear, v automatic control management, v detection of fault currents on the MV line, v detection of voltage loss, v calculation of power (P, S, Q), energy, power factor, frequency, v local operation. b The Communication module (marked COM) The communication card serves as an interface between the “control module” cards, the local equipment communicating via Modbus and the control centre. It centralizes, processes and archives information and transmits it in accordance with the communications protocol adopted. b The Power Supply module (marked POWER) It supplies power to the enclosure, the battery charger and the associated self-monitoring equipment. 3 General description (cont’d) Overview DE56201EN Easergy T200 P block diagram Rack Connector RJ45-RS232 CONTROL Control panel COM POWER CPU card and interface time-delay Voltage Meas. card RS232 0.8 A semi-time-lag or 5A time-delay DO DI PB.L SW2 SW1 Connection card Ext 12 V radio 4A Modem PORT1 48 V Modem PORT2 12 V charger Transmission equipment PSTN or LL or FO or Radio or GSM line Door switch Instrument potential transformer Radio antenna/ transmission line input 4-pin toroid connector 10-pin connector MV switch 2A 12 V Battery Protection plate Digital Output DO Digital Intput DI or spare Mains input Note: the various modules are connected via a “rack backplane card” not shown in this diagram. 4 Overview Mechanical specifications Identification Characteristics DE55679 Dimensions Weight Vibrations Climatic HxWxD 630 mm x 410 mm x 350 mm 40 kg 10 to 500 Hz; 1 g or 0.075 mn peak-to-peak –15°C to +55°C –25°C to +70°C IP55 IEC 68-2-6 Working temperature Storage temperature Protection (IEC 60529) Enclosure opening The enclosure is opened by two doors opening vertically (one upward and one downward). Turn the central lock button located on the upper door a quarter of a turn to the left and open the upper door and then the lower door. Both doors can be locked in open position by means of blocking props. To close the enclosure, first remove the props before closing the doors again. The lower door can also provide support for a PC when it is locked in open position. In the lock button, a lock or a padlock makes it possible to lock enclosure opening completely. Enclosure mounting The enclosure weighs 40 kg in working order. When installing the enclosure on the column, make sure not to conceal the air vent inlets so as to enable good circulation of air. Step 2: : install the enclosure on the U-bolt. Begin by placing the enclosure’s mounting bracket in position on the upper part of the U-bolt. The enclosure is held in position by the mounting bracket and can be released. Step 3: fasten the enclosure to the U-bolt with the screws, washers and nuts contained in the bag attached to the U-bolt. DE56203 DE56202 DE55145 Step 1: attach the U-bolt to the column using strapping, as shown in the following illustration. x2 5 Installation Connecting the CPU card 2-channel CPU card (with voltage measurement) The CPU card is located behind the control panel (front of the Control module). It controls the equipment’s overall operation and permits the exchange of information with the Power Supply and Communication modules. DE56148EN This card incorporates several functions: b Control CPU, b Interface for connection, b Interface for the switch and current and voltage inputs, b Fault detection, b Measurements relating to acquisition inputs. CPU card Local control panel/CPU ribbon cable connection Jumpers for current acquisition selection: 3 phases = position A 2 phases + homopolar = position B/C 1 homopolar toroid = position B/C W2: channel 1 and W3: channel 2 Note: with PM6, position B/C required W2 W3 Choice of control polarity Position: +48V or Loop or 0V Voltage measurement card 5 A time-lag fuse: switch power supply Connection card SW1: connection to switch 1 (includes current and voltage inputs) SW2: connection to switch 2 (includes current and voltage inputs) DO: connection of the 3 digital outputs DI: connection of digital inputs (connectors DI 1 to 4 + DI 5 to 8) PB + indicator lamp: connection of pushbutton and lighting indicator lamp option The Fault Detection and Voltage Measurement functions as well as the number of channels (1 or 2) are options which can be incorporated in the CPU card as requested. The Connection card integral with the CPU card permits connection to the switch, to the digital inputs/outputs, to the current inputs (toroid sensors) and to the voltage inputs. Jumpers on the card (W2 and W3) allow easy choice of current input acquisition mode for each channel: 3 phase toroids (pos. A = I1, I2, I3) or 2 phase + homopolar toroids or 1 homopolar toroid (pos. B/C = I1, I3, I0). Note: switch PM6 imposes the choice in position B/C. 6 Enclosure switchgear connection Installation Connecting the enclosure end The T200 P is supplied with a plug-in connector to connect the connecting cable to each MV switch. d For the 2-channel T200 P, it is essential to first mount the polarizing pins, in accordance with the diagram below. The polarizing pins are available in a plastic bag attached inside the enclosure. DE55148EN Position of the polarizing pins: for 1-channel enclosure for 1- or 2-channel enclosure (no polarizing pins) (cable end view) 1 6 1 5 10 6 5 10 1 6 5 10 Polarizing pin Channel 1 Channel 2 Channel 1 Access for connection To access the connection part, the protection plate must be removed. To do this, unscrew the wing screw inside the enclosure, in the bottom left-hand. DE56204 Bottom view, front panel facing upward 1 2 4 3 View along A 5 6 7 8 A 6 7 8 9 1 – 4-pin plug-in connector: SW1 current 2 – 4-pin plug-in connector: SW2 current (option) 3 – 10-pin plug-in connector: Channel 1 switch control 4 – 10-pin plug-in connector: Channel 2 switch control (option) 5 – CM18 P cable gland or N/BNC plug: transmission (PSTN, LL or antenna cable line access) 6 – CM18 P cable gland: spare or DI-DO inputs/outputs 7 – CM12 P cable gland: mains voltage input 8 – 8 mm stud: earth terminal 9 – Protection plate Note: the above diagram is represented with the “plug-in connection” option. 7 Enclosure switchgear connection Installation (cont’d) DE56205EN T200 P CPU card SW1 (J6) 17 Neutral 1 18 Phase 1 1 1 20 I1 2 2 4 I3 3 3 8 IH 4 4 16 Common I 8 8 6 PT1 7 7 23 ET1 1 1 5 3 3 1 0V CO1 4 4 21 O1 5 5 22 F1 6 6 2 +48V 9 9 7 Voltage transformer Connection with: b 2 phase toroids and 1 homo. toroid b or 1 homo. toroid L3 L2 L1 S1 3 0V 3 4 6 ET 1 2 1 0V 2 CO 5 O 4 F M 2 S3 4 1 3 SF6 Lack of SF6 PM6 pressure Connection to switch PM6 Harting 4-pin 2 2 3 10 10 11 Harting 10-pin COM CO/CF 20 SW2 (J5) I1 2 2 12 I2 3 3 4 I3 4 4 16 Common I 9 7 MSF6/DI AUX 7 23 ET1 5 22 0V 4 21 O1 8 6 3 1 PT1 CO1 2 3 CF1 1 5 0V 6 2 +V 10 11 L3 L2 L1 Connection to other switch 0V MSF6/DI AUX CF1 1 1 Connection with 1 toroid per phase Other +48V Harting 4-pin Harting 10-pin +V Marking on the 10-pin plug-in connector (Harting) Connector pin Marking 1 – 2 CF1 3 CO1 4 O1 5 F1 6 + 7 ET1 8 9 DI AUX 10 COM Function 0V Channel closing control Channel opening control Open position Closed position + 48 V Switch locked Free Auxiliary DI (SF6 missing) External power supply common line for motorization control To establish connection, proceed as follows: b Connect a 10 x 1.5 mm2 cable (U1000RO2V or equivalent) to the 10-pin plug-in connector (cable not supplied), b Remove the steel protection plate, fastened by a wing screw inside the enclosure, in the bottom left-hand, b Connect the 10-pin plug-in connector to its base (Caution! on the 2-channel T200 P, there are two polarized plug-in bases, one per channel), b Lock the connector to its base, b Put back in place the steel plate and the wing screw. Control polarity The switch(es) is (are) controlled via a relay contact (control duration 3 s) inside the T200 P enclosure. Depending on the position of the fuse on the Control module, the switch motorization can be controlled: b From the T200 internal power supply by a +V or 0V polarity, b From an external power supply. In factory, the fuse is positioned for a +V internal power supply. The standard voltage of the internal power supply is 48 V (although 24 V is possible on option). Connection of digital inputs DI Digital inputs are available on special connectors “DI 1 to 4” and “DI 5 to 8”, accessible on the Connection card under the rack on the left. Note: the “DIs” are available spares. 0V COM CO/CF DO (J4) 2 Connection to the switch DO3 1 Connection of digital outputs DO 3 digital outputs are also available on a special “DO” connector accessible on the Connection card under the rack on the left. Other connections (wired in factory) Connection of the contact for “Door open” indication. 4 DO2 Connection of DOs 3 6 DO1 5 C Connection of DIs DI 1-4 (J2) Common 1 DI1 2 DI2 3 DI3 4 DI4 DI 5-8 (J3) Common C 5 DI5 6 DI6 7 DI7 8 DI8 PB-L (J1) Other connections +12V 2 0V 1 4 Door switch 3 8 Toroid connection Marking on the 4-pin + earth plug-in connector (Harting) for PM6 Connector pin Marking Function 1 Phase 1 Current phase 1 2 Phase 3 Current phase 3 3 Homopolar Homopolar current 4 Common 1 Current common 5 Earth Not used To establish connection, proceed as follows: b Connect a 4 x 1.5 mm2 cable (U1000RO2V) to the 5-pin plug-in connector (cable not supplied), b Remove the steel protection plate, fastened by a wing screw inside the enclosure, in the bottom left-hand, b Connect the 5-pin plug-in connector to its base (Caution! on the 2-channel T200 P, there are two polarized plug-in bases, one per channel), b Lock the connector to its base, b Put back in place the steel plate and the wing screw. Remote transmission equipment installation Installation Location 60 A transmission interface slot (LL or RS485/232, modem, optical fibre cable, radio and so on) is provided at the top right-hand side of Easergy T200 P. A slide-mounted support offers various adjustment possibilities. DE55159 210 Available space (see illustration opposite) b Height: 220 mm, b Width: 60 mm, b Depth: 210 mm. 220 Connecting the remote transmission equipment to Easergy T200 P The 12 Vdc supply for the remote transmission equipment is provided via the connector on the right-hand side of the rack. The RS232 serial link is provided on the RJ45 8-pin connector also located on the right-hand side of the rack. The Radio link is provided on the RJ45 8-pin connector located on the front of the COM card. Cable attachment DE56206 Connection of leased line LL RJ45 connector LE LR 12 Vdc output (1 A max.) + + – – Rack right-hand side LL equipment d It is important to link the transmission cable shielding. The shields must be earthed at one point in the line (preferably on the PC side of the remote control station). Connection to the radio transceiver Connection of RS232 external modem (PSTN, radio modem, GSM) accessible on RJ45 connector on the right of the rack. DE56215EN T200 0V LF Rec 0V 0V LF Send Send Cd Squelch NC Radio 1 2 3 4 8 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Spare LF Receive Ground Spare LF Send Send command Squelch Spare Spare DE56216EN (accessible on the front of the COM card) T200 TX RX GND RTS CTS DTR DSR DCD 1 2 8 6 3 4 5 7 Modem 3 2 5 7 8 4 6 1 RX TX GND RTS CTS DTR DSR DCD No CTS, DCT, DSR management T200 TX RX GND RTS CTS DTR DSR DCD 1 2 8 6 3 4 5 7 Modem 2 3 5 7 8 4 6 1 RX - Receive data TX - Transmit data GND - Ground RTS - Request to send CTS - Clear to send DTR - Data terminal ready DSR - Data set ready DCD - Data carrier detect CTS, DCT, DSR management COM module TX Radio link RJ45 connector RX 9 Remote transmission equipment installation (cont’d) Installation RS232/RS485 interface RC +5V GND RS485 RS232 2F 2F 4F 2F 4F A B GND A B GND DE56832 4F RC +5V GND 2F 2F 4F A B GND A B GND 4F A B GND A B GND – + DE56831 2F 4F 12V DE56812 The interface is supplied mounted on the sliding grid. To perform connection and position the microswitches, the grid can be loosened and removed. 2-wire RS485 arrangement: b connect the 2 wires to terminals A and B (2F XV), b connect the ground braid (GND terminal), b set selection jumpers 2F/4F to “2F” (on the right). 4-wire RS485 arrangement: b connect the 2 Receive wires to terminals A and B (4F V), b connect the ground braid (GND terminal), b connect the 2 Transmit wires to terminals A and B (4F X), b connect the ground braid (GND terminal), b set selection jumpers 2F/4F to “4F” (on the left). d DE56207 It is important to link the transmission cable shielding. The shields must be earthed at one point in the line (preferably on the PC side of the remote control station. Ethernet and USB link RJ45 connector for Ethernet link The USB and Ethernet links are available on the front of the COM card. For linking with these transmission modes, the T200 complies with the connection standard used (RJ45 and USB type B). USB connector type B for USB link ON GSM modem SIM card case The GSM modem is installed on the COM card of the T200. The antenna connector and the SIM card are accessible on the front of the COM card. b Attach the antenna to the wall of the substation (preferably outside), b Connect the antenna to the modem antenna connector, b Insert the SIM card (T200 powered down). COM PSTN link Connect the PSTN line to the terminals provided for the purpose on the DIN rail alongside the mains fuse holder. TX RX PSTN output Antenna connector Unlock button PSTN line input connection 10 Installation Enclosure power supply Connecting an AC supply d To prevent any risk of electric shock or burns, check that the mains supply is disconnected before carrying out any work on the enclosure. b Switch off the supply circuit by moving the central lever on the safety fuse located in the centre to the down position. It is not necessary to remove the fuse. b Insert the “AC supply” cable (2 x 2,5 mm 2) into the appropriate cable gland and connect it using the shortest possible length of cable to the bottom screw terminals on the safety fuse (phase on the right, neutral on the left). b Check that the mains connector is correctly connected under the rack (see illustration below). d IMPORTANT: the “AC supply” input is insulated at 10 kV with respect to the enclosure earth. It is important to ensure that the cable and its use outside and inside the enclosure do not damage this insulation. Earthing DE55160 d The equipment must be earthed to ensure EMC. For this purpose, a special stud of diameter 8 mm is provided under the enclosure. Use an earth cable of cross-section greater than or equal to 16 mm 2. Installing the battery The battery is of 12 V - 38 Ah type. It is housed in the lower part of the enclosure (see illustration opposite). It can be held in position by a strap with tightening buckle (option). Connecting the battery d Note: the battery must only be connected to the enclosure The battery is installed at the front of the enclosure (lugs to the right) when the equipment is powered up. b Connect the battery to the equipment by plugging the connector into the base under the power supply module (see illustration opposite). b The connector is polarized. DO NOT FORCE IT INTO POSITION. DE56208 Switching on the AC supply b Close the safety fuse inside the enclosure (see illustration opposite). Normal use Mains connector Battery connector When the operations described above have been performed, the normal power supply to the equipment is resumed and the battery can be charged. The “normal service” status is as follows (on the front panel): b On the Power supply module: v the “AC supply OFF” and “Battery fault” indicator lamps are off, v the “Rack 12 V present” and “Ext 12 V present” indicator lamps are lit steadily, v the “48 V present” indicator lamp is lit steadily (after a 20 s time delay), v the fault indicator lamps are off. b On the Control module: v the “Local/Remote” switch is set to “Remote” mode, v the indicator lamps reflect the indications, in particular the position of the cubicles. b On the Communication module: v the “ON” indicator lamp is lit, v the “defect” indicator lamp goes off quickly, v the other communication indicator lamps remain off. Instrumental Safety fuse potential transformer Plug in the battery connector below the rack 11 Commissioning DE56209 CONTROL COM ON U1 U2 Reset POWER AC OFF + 1 DI 1 DI 2 DI 3 DI 4 – ON Software configuration An enclosure cannot be fully commissioned unless an auxiliary AC supply is present. A “dummy” connector is also recommended to ensure that the many operations performed by the MV cubicle do not overload the battery. Easergy T200 P requires a configuration operation: this is performed from the COM card (single access). It allows configuration of: b The parameters of the CPU card (date, fault detection, etc.). b The parameters of the Communication card (com. parameters, alarms, etc.). b The system parameters (variable management, class management, etc.). Equipment required for T200 connection For testing-maintenance configuration, the T200 requires: b A microcomputer operating under Windows 2000 or XP exclusively and including “Internet Explorer” (version 5.5 or 6.0). b An USB port on this PC to perform connection with the T200. TX RX Test OFF ON Reset TX RX DE55672 Reset An Ethernet port (RJ45) is available on the COM card for remote access to the T200 from an Ethernet network. This port can also be used for direct connection of the T200 with the PC. The Ethernet cable required for Ethernet network-T200 connection or PC-Ethernet network connection is of the “straight-through” type. The Ethernet cable required for PC-T200 connection is of the “cross-over” type. The USB cable required for PC-T200 connection is of the USB-A type on one side and USB-B on the other. A CD-ROM is supplied to the user for: b Installation of the USB driver for connection with the T200. b Installation of “Java Runtime Environment 5.0” needed for port trace operation (Supervisor frame analysis-T200). d Type B connector Type A connector USB cable IMPORTANT: TCP/IP ports 1168 and 1169 must be accessible on the PC for trace operation. Contact the network administrator if it is necessary to alter the PC or network configuration to deactivate the Firewall on these ports. Configuration of the T200 is performed directly from “Internet Explorer”. No other additional software is needed to access the T200 testing-maintenance configuration operations (apart from “Java Runtime 1.5”). DE55673 Principle of the T200 on-board server The T200 includes an on-board server which is initialized automatically as soon as connection is established with the T200. The data displayed by the T200 through this on-board server appears in the form of HTML pages. Various pages and sub-pages can be accessed by the user depending on the rights available to him. The HTML pages are refreshed in real time every three seconds so as to update the states reported by the T200. Access and connection are secured by a Login and password. Several levels of access to the HTML pages can be configured, provided one has the required rights. “Cross-over” or “straight-through” Ethernet cable depending on type of link access From the on-board server, it is possible to: b Configure the fault detector, communications and automatic control parameters or system parameters (management of variables, classes, rights, etc.), b View the states managed by the T200 (TSS, TSD, routine faults, remote measurements, etc.), b Save or load the T200 parameter configuration from files already backed up on the PC, b Send remote control orders to the T200, b Transfer the diagnostic logs in the form of Excel-compatible files, b Load a new software version of the T200 application. The on-board server can be accessed both by the USB port and by the Ethernet port. There is no difference in operation according to the type of port used. Initialization of T200 connection The T200 incorporates by default IP addresses necessary for local connection from a PC. It is important to know these addresses in advance in order to start a connection (these addresses are indicated on the Com card): b USB port: default address on the T200 = 212.1.1.10 b Ethernet port: default address on the T200 = 172.16.0.5 Note: the USB address cannot be modified by the user. The Ethernet address, on the other hand, can be modified (if the rights so permit) so as to correspond to the local area network, which does not necessarily use the same network addresses and masks. For the T200 link via Ethernet, the first two steps indicated below are not necessary. In that case, go directly to stage 3. 12 Commissioning Software configuration (cont’d) PE55880FR Step 1 - Installing Java Runtime Environment 5.0 b Insert the CD-Rom supplied with the T200 into the PC drive, then double-click on the “jre-1_5_0-windows-i586.exe” installation file on the CD-Rom. b Software installation begins, click on the option “I accept the terms…” and then on “Next”. PE55882FR PE55881FR b Choose the “Default” installation type and click on “Next”. Wait until installation is completed, then click on “Terminate”. 13 Commissioning Software configuration (cont’d) Step 2 - Installing the USB driver PE55189FR At first connection with the T200 via the USB port, Windows detects the new hardware and asks you to install the driver. Carry out the following operations to install the USB driver: PE55883FR Under Windows 2000 b Select the option “Search for an appropriate driver…”, b Select the option “Specific location”. b Then insert the CD-Rom supplied with the T200 and indicate to Windows the path to obtain access to the corresponding driver (file: “sb_usb_port.inf” on the CD-Rom). b Windows detects the driver. Continue with installation. Driver installation then takes place automatically and ends with the appearance of an “Installation Completed - SORHODEL BARDIN Communication Module” screen. The driver is installed. Under Windows XP PE55884FR b Select the option “Install from a list or a specified location…”, b Select the option “Do not search. I shall select the driver to install”, b Select the “USB bus controller” hardware type, b Click on the “Disk provided” button. b Then insert the CD-Rom supplied with the T200 and indicate to Windows the path to obtain access to the corresponding driver (file: “sb_usb_port.inf” on the CD-Rom). Windows detects the “Communication Module (SORHODEL BARDIN)” driver. b Start installation of the driver. Windows then indicates that the driver is not validated. Continue with installation. Driver installation then takes place automatically and ends with the appearance of an “Installation Completed - SORHODEL BARDIN Communication Module” screen. The driver is installed. d PE55885FR IMPORTANT: it is recommended to always use the same USB port on the PC for connection to the T200, so as to avoid having to reinstall the driver for the second port. PE55887FR PE55886FR Note: step 2 is no longer necessary after the first connection performed with the T200. In that case, go directly to stage 4. 14 Commissioning Software configuration (cont’d) PE55888FR Step 3 - Creation of the USB remote network connection Once the USB driver has been installed, a remote network connection must be created for the USB link (this is not necessary for the Ethernet link). PE55889FR With Windows 2000 b Click on the Windows “Start” button, b Click on “Settings”, b Click on “Network connection and remote access”, b Click on “Establish a new connection”, b Select the option “Connect directly to another computer”, b Select the “Guest” option, b Select the last COM port created on the PC corresponding to “Communication Port (COM X)”, b Select the option “For all users”, b Give a name to the USB network connection (e.g. “T200 connection”), b When the connection window is displayed on screen, give a user name or login password (none recommended), b Click on the “Log in” option, b The USB connection between the PC and the T200 is initialized. A USB connection status icon is then inserted in the Windows toolbar. It is recommended to create a shortcut for the “T200 Connection” USB network connection (e.g. on the desktop of your PC, in order to be able to call it up again later). PE55891FR PE55890FR With Windows XP b Click on the Windows “Start” button, b Click on “Control Panel”, b Click on “Network connection and internet”, b Click on “Network connections”, b Click on “Create a new connection”, b Select the option “Configure an advanced connection”, b Select the option “Direct connection to another computer”, b Select the “Guest” option, b Give a name to the USB network connection (e.g. “T200 connection”), b Select the last COM port created on the PC corresponding to “Communication Port (COM X)”, b Select the option “For all users”, b Click on “Add a shortcut to this connection on my desktop” then on “End”, b When the connection window is displayed on screen, give a user name or login password (none recommended), b Click on the “Log in” option. PE55892FR Note: step 3 is no longer necessary after the first connection performed with the T200. In that case, go directly to stage 4. 15 Commissioning Software configuration (cont’d) PE55893FR Step 4 - Starting connection with the T200 By USB access b With the T200 being powered up without a “Fault” indicator lamp lit on the COM card, connect the USB cable to the PC and to the COM card, b Start the USB remote network connection created earlier (=> step 3), b Click on “Log in”, and connection is established, b Start Internet Explorer, b Enter the IP address (212.1.1.10) in the “Address” field, then click on “Ok”, b The home page of the on-board server appears on screen, b Enter the language to use, then click on “Ok”, b Enter a “User name” and a “Password” (by default: “Easergy”, “Easergy”) then click on “Ok”, b Access to the HTML pages is activated according to the rights related to this user. d PE55196FR IMPORTANT: after powering up or a Reset of the T200, it is important to wait for completion of initialization of the COM card before connecting the USB cable, otherwise the connection is likely not to work. When the T200 is powered up, the red “Fault” indicator lamp should flash for approximately 5 s and then stay lit steadily for 1s before going out. Only then is connection of the USB cable possible. PE55197FR Note: to stop the USB connection to the T200, the following operations should be performed (in the respective order): b Stop the T200 connection by double-clicking on the “T200 connection” shortcut on the PC desktop, then click on the “Disconnect” option. b Then disconnect the USB cable from the PC and the T200. By Ethernet access via a local area network PE55894FR b With the T200 powered up, connect the PC to the Ethernet connector of the COM card on the T200 using the appropriate cable (straight cable), b Start Internet Explorer, b Enter the IP address of the T200 corresponding to Ethernet access (by default: 172.16.0.5) in the “Address” field, then click on “Ok”, b The home page of the on-board server appears on screen, b Enter the language to use, then click on “Ok”, b Enter a “User name” and a “Password” (by default: “Easergy”, “Easergy”), then click on “Ok”, b Access to the HTML pages is then activated according to the rights related to this user. PE55895FR Note: if the default IP address of the T200 cannot be used on the local area network, it must be changed in the specific T200 configuration HTML page, for an address acceptable for the network (see section on IP address configuration). For this purpose, the only way to access the HTML pages for configuration of the T200 is to use the USB connection. By direct Ethernet access to the T200 b With the T200 powered up, connect the PC to the Ethernet connector of the COM card on the T200 using the appropriate cable (cross-over cable), b Open the Windows “Control Panel”, then open “Network connection…”, b Note the name marked in the “Name” column corresponding to the “Local area network…” in the “Type” column, b Insert the CD-Rom supplied with the T200 into the PC drive, b Copy the file “Ip_T200.bat” onto the hard disk of your PC (e.g. to C:\), b Open the file “Ip_T200.bat” on C:, using the Windows “Notepad”, b Recopy the name of the network connection (noted earlier) into the file “Ip_T200.bat”, following the “set interface=” entry, b Save the file, then double-click on the file “Ip_T200.bat”, b Internet Explorer starts with the T200 automatic connection, reallocating the PC’s Ethernet connection parameters for correct operation of the connection with the T200, b The home page of the on-board server appears on screen, b Enter the language to use, then click on “Ok”, b Enter a “User name” and a “Password” (by default: “Easergy”, “Easergy”), then click on “Ok”, b Access to the HTML pages is then activated according to the rights related to this user. Note: the Windows “Notepad” does not manage accented characters. Accordingly, if the name of the Windows local area network connection contains accented characters, this connection should be renamed in Windows and in the file “IP_T200.bat”, to replace the accented characters with non-accented characters. IMPORTANT: once connection with the T200 is completed, you should click again on the file “Ip_T200.bat” to retrieve the previous PC settings concerning the Ethernet connection. d 16 Commissioning Software configuration (cont’d) Operation on the T200 on-board server Once access to the on-board server has been identified by user name and password, all the HTML pages can be consulted by simply clicking on the tabs or the associated drop-down lists when they are available: Details of the settings for each page are given in Appendix A. PE55896EN Home page This page is displayed at connection to the T200. It enables definition of the language to be used for displaying the pages. It also allows definition of user access rights by login and password. The users and passwords that can be accessed depend on the configuration defined in the Maintenance page and the Users sub-menu. By default, the “Easergy” user and “Easergy” password allow access as “Administrator” to the on-board server. A wrong user or password automatically opens access in“Viewing” mode. Monitoring page Home page This page can be used to consult the T200 states: b TSS: state of digital inputs, T200 internal faults, voltage presences, current faults, etc. b TSD: open or closed state of switch, automatic control, digital outputs b TM: measurements of currents, voltages, frequency, etc. b Counters: number of operations or energy. PE55897EN Note: some displayed data is calculated and deduced by the T200: v Active, reactive, apparent power, v Phase difference between channels (deduced from the phase 1 voltages of each channel), v Power factor or Cos ϕ, v Active power, v Neutral and average current (neutral current deduced in the case of a type A arrangement - 3 phase toroids), v Phase-to-phase or phase-to-ground voltage (3-wire arrangement: phase-to-phase voltages measured and phase-to-ground voltages deduced. 4-wire arrangement: phase-to-ground voltages measured and phase-to-phase voltages deduced). Monitoring page The page is displayed by class (e.g. State of channels, System, Automatic Control, etc.). Each class covers a category of information so as to facilitate viewing on screen. The states of the indications or measurements are refreshed every 3 seconds automatically. The presentation, quantity of data displayed and content of this page may vary from one application to another. PE55899FR Control page This page allows local control orders to be sent from the PC to: b the switches (change of position by CO/CF), b the operation and energy counters (counter initialization), b the automatic controls (switching ON/OFF), b the digital outputs (forced setting open or closed), b the fault detector (fault memory resetting). The controls on the TSDs make it possible to go to the state complementary to that displayed by the T200. The controls on the counters enable them to be initialized at a value predefined by the user. For safety reasons, each control must be confirmed by the user. The state of a control in progress is displayed in orange (default colour). The state of the control is refreshed on screen automatically as soon as it is completed. Note: the colours of the states displayed can be modified by configuration. Control page 17 Commissioning Software configuration (cont’d) Diagnostic pages PE55202EN These pages allow consultation of the logs recorded in real time by the T200. The event dating is 1 ms. Drop-down list – Diagnostic pages Each log allows consultation of the history of states occurring on the T200 with a description of the states. All the information present in the logs is time-and-date stamped by the T200’s internal clock. The logs are as follows: PE55201EN b Alarm log: (storage capacity: 100) Alarms can be generated and transmitted spontaneously to the control centre after an information change of state, provided that this state has been configured as alarmed. A box associated with each alarm is checked when the control centre has acknowledged this alarm. Note: information configured as alarmed automatically implies the generation of an associated event (in the events log). b Event log: (storage capacity: 500) Every change of state generates an event, provided that the use of events for this state has been configured. PE55203EN Alarm log – Diagnostic pages b System log: (storage capacity: 300) The equipment also incorporates a function for recording additional information to facilitate operation and maintenance. v storage of transmission events (to determine the origin of a recurring communication fault) v indication of transmission errors (CRC error, collisions, PSTN line out of order, switchover to redundancy, etc.) v indication of system events (T200 start-up, T200 reset, change of configuration, etc.). b Measures log: (storage capacity: 1500) The measurements managed by the T200 (phase current, mains voltage, frequency, power factor, etc.) can be saved in a log, provided that their use has been configured. The measurements can be recorded in several ways: v periodically (sampled or averaged value with configurable period), v upon exceeding a threshold (configurable high or low threshold), v upon variation or “dead band” (configurable variation %), v upon periodic recording of Min. and Max. values (configurable values and period). For all the logs, when the storage capacity is reached, the most recent event occurring erases the oldest event on the list. Files download – Diagnostic pages 18 A Files download sub-menu allows these logs to be saved to the PC in the form of Excel-compatible files (.scv files). These files can be consulted or transferred, to enable the establishment of statistics or reviews. Commissioning Software configuration (cont’d) Maintenance pages PE55900EN Several pages can facilitate maintenance of the T200, by giving information or allowing configuration of the T200 application: 1– General informations Specific sub-pages provide information concerning the T200 application, namely: b Substation page: information concerning the current application (version No. of the application and fault detector, date and time of last configuration, name of substation, etc.) PE55901EN Drop-down list – Maintenance pages b Communication software page: information concerning the software used by T200 (version, date and time of compilation, size and CRC32). The T200 is capable of storing two different software versions in memory. It is possible to switch from one software version to another by mere selection (if two versions are available). It is also possible to load a new software version from a file available on the PC or from a floppy disk or CD-Rom. b Clock page: allows the T200 date and time to be configured manually or automatically from the time on the PC. b IP parameters page: allows consultation or possibly configuration of the Ethernet and USB interface parameters (IP addresses, sub-network masks, etc.). CAUTION: it is dangerous to modify the Ethernet IP parameters, with a risk of no longer being able to access the T200. Call on competent authorities to modify these parameters. b User page: allows creation, modification or deletion of users and management of rights (login, password, access rights). PE55206EN Communication software information – Maintenance pages 2 – Port 1 and 2 traces (provided that the Java Runtime Environment software has been installed; see section on “Initialization of T200 connection”) A page allows viewing of communication exchanges between the control centre and the T200, for each port available (hexadecimal frames). This trace is displayed on screen in decoded form to facilitate reading of the frame’s content: Column 1: time-and-date stamping of the frame (in hour:minute:second.thousandth of second format). Column 2: direction of dialogue RTU V PC or PC V RTU with associated address Nos of the PC and RTU. Column 3: hexadecimal frame + brief description of the content of the frame. PE55207EN Port 1 traces – Maintenance pages 3 – Save/Restore configuration This page allows all the current T200 configuration parameters to be saved to a file. It is also possible to load from a file available on your PC or from a floppy disk or CD-Rom the T200 configuration parameters coming from a preceding backup or coming from another substation. This file can be used to configure one or more other substations in the same way without being obliged to reconfigure all the parameters one by one. In case of problems, a default configuration of the equipment (factory configuration) can also be configured on the T200. Note: during loading from a file, the data integrity is verified automatically so as to ensure the compatibility of application versions. Save/Restore configuration – Maintenance pages 19 Commissioning Software configuration (cont’d) Configuration pages PE55902EN Configuration of the T200 is performed from pages grouped together in several different categories: 1– Communication Several pages allow you to configure the specific communication parameters of the T200: PE55903EN Drop-down list – Configuration pages PE55904EN Protocol Parameters – Configuration pages b Operating Modes page: for each communication port available on the T200, it is possible to determine: v the protocol available, v the type of transmission medium to be used (Radio, PSTN, GSM), Important: a non-configured or poorly configured medium generates a fault on the COM card. v the way in which the port will be managed: – Normal: main transmission channel, – Backup: backup channel in case of loss of the “Normal” channel (for normal/backup operations), – Backup auto return: same as “Backup” with return to “Normal” channel as soon as it is available, – Exact copy: channel which is an exact copy of the “Normal” channel (the two channels both transmit and receive the information), – Different copy: same as “Exact copy” with differences relative to the main channel (e.g. different medium, protocol or speed), – Repeater: the messages received on the main channel are re-sent over the second channel toward another T200, – Maintenance: backup link for transmission of information to a maintenance supervisor, without disturbing dialogue on the “Normal” channel. b Protocol Parameters page: this page is used to configure the parameters specific to the protocol used: v max. number of send operations, v collision avoidance system, v Scada address configuration, v frame size, v etc. Note: each type of protocol has its specific configuration page. b Ports 1 and 2 page: this page is used to configure the parameters of the communication port (modem): v baud rate (e.g. 19200 baud), v parity, stop bit, etc. v time-out management (e.g. RTS-CTS, CTS-message, etc.), v etc. Note: the parameters displayed in this page depend on the type of transmission medium configured in the Operating modes page. 2 – Control Module No. x Some parameters of the T200 are managed by the Control module(s) of the T200. Two pages allow this configuration: PE55905EN Control and Automation – Configuration pages b Control and Automation page: this page can be used to configure the parameters related to electrical control of the switch and automation management: v type of switch (PM6, RL27, CI2 or other), v control execution time, v change of position waiting time, v etc. b Measurements and FPI configuration page: this page allows configuration of all the T200 analogue information, namely: v mains frequency, v current and voltage measurement parameters, v fault detection parameters. Measurement and FPI configuration – Configuration pages 20 Commissioning Software configuration (cont’d) PE55906EN 3 – Variable management All the information managed by the T200 must be configured separately to define its operation and how it will be managed by the on-board server: PE55907EN Variable configuration – Configuration pages b Variable configuration page: the complete list of information (variables) managed by the T200 is displayed in this page, under various categories. Depending on the type of variable, the parameters displayed can vary from one configuration page to another. There is therefore a specific type of page for: v controls (e.g. TCD, reset FPI, reset counters, etc.), v indications (e.g. TSD, DI, faults, etc.), v measurements (e.g. I, U and P measurements), v counters (e.g. reset operations or power), The parameters to be configured for each variable are (for example): v variable name, v type of access (operator session, administrator session, etc.), v assignment class, v logical addresses, internal and external, v measurements, events and alarms management, v type of recording for measurements (periodic, upon exceeding high or low threshold, upon % variation or indication of min. and max. values per period), v etc. Note: the parameters to be configured depend on the type of page displayed. b Classes configuration page: the variables created can be grouped together by classes, so as to facilitate the management and display of variables. Each variable can be assigned to one of these classes by configuration. This page can be used to create, modify or delete the classes managed by the on-board server and determine those that will be visible in the Viewing page. Classes configuration – Configuration pages 21 Commissioning Tests During the tests, a microcomputer designed for configuration of the T200 can remain connected to the Communication module. It can be used to monitor the status of the equipment, time-stamped events and communications sent over the internal Modbus link. Commissioning sheet ref. NT00004 can be used. “Local/Remote” switch set to “Local” (wiring check) See “Operation” for a more detailed description of Easergy T200 P operation. b Check that the PC has taken the “local equipment” information into account. b Check that the MV cubicle switchgear is operating correctly, for example that each channel can open and close and that the positions of the switches correspond to the status of the indicator lamps. b “Locked” information (earthing switch) check: Check that the equipment has taken the “locked” inputs into account. See “Operation” for a more detailed description of Easergy T200 P operation. “Local/Remote” switch set to “Remote” See “Operation” for a step-by-step description of the various transmission stages indicated by the indicator lamps on the front panel of the Communication module. b Check that the switch status is correctly displayed on the control station. b Check that the switch connecting cables are correctly marked and disconnect them: a remote alarm is generated after a one-minute time-out. b Check that the HA10 switch connectors are fitted with polarizing pins. If you have dummy devices, install them on the HA10 connectors to ensure that neither the battery nor the MV cubicle is overloaded. b Remote control order check: v check that each order processed by the remote control station is correctly transmitted and executed by the equipment, for example that each channel can open and close. v check that the switch position information received at the remote control station corresponds to the status of the indicator lamps. b “Digital inputs” check: Check that the equipment has taken the “Digital inputs” into account and that the indications have been forwarded to the remote control station. b Internal fault current detection function check: The “Test” pushbutton on the Control module activates the indications corresponding to those channels for which the Current Measurement option is installed. Note: a current simulator supplied as an optional extra can be used for this check. It performs a complete test of the acquisition system. Disconnect the dummy devices and reconnect the switch connecting cables to their HA10 connector (polarization). b Remote control order check: v check that each order processed by the remote control station is correctly transmitted and executed by the equipment, for example that each channel can open and close. v check that the switch position information received at the remote control station corresponds to the status of the indicator lamps. b “Locked” information (earthing switch) check: Check that the equipment has taken the “Locked” inputs into account and that the notifications have been forwarded to the remote control station. b “AC supply OFF” alarm check: Open the AC supply fuse block. The remote alarm is generated immediately, or after the configured time-out. b Measurement checking: Check that the equipment takes into account the measurements performed (currents, voltages, frequency, power, etc.) according to the options installed on the T200 and retransmits them to the remote control station. d 22 IMPORTANT: these tests can store time-stamped events. Control and indication Operation Operating mode DE56210EN Easergy T200 P can be used locally via the Control module or remotely from a remote control station, depending on the position of the “Local/Remote” switch. An indicator lamp showing the status of the equipment is located at the top of the control panel (front panel of the Control module). A PC can be connected to the “COM” module to provide further information about the status of Easergy T200 P and its operating history. Equipment fault CONTROL COM POWER Automatic control reset ON Voltage present U1 U2 AC OFF Reset Automatic control locked + Switchgear neutralization indication Channel no. (2nd channel on option) 1 2 DI 1 DI 2 DI 3 DI 4 – Ethernet connector for network access Communication module powered Communication module fault USB connector (local connection with a PC) The AC supply to the unit is cut off ON Loss of battery capacity or charge fault Switchgear position Switchgear selector, “Local” mode Rack 12 V supply present Telecommunications equipment (radio, etc.) 12 V supply available Status of digital inputs Fault current storage 48 V or 24 V supply present Incoming MV identification location Spare (CAN 2.0 port or accessory equipment) TX Selected switchgear open/closed confirmation Fault detector and indicator lamp self-test control RX GSM connection status Test OFF Port 1 sends data (for other than RS232) ON Reset Port 1 receives data (for other than RS232) Stored fault erase button TX Not used RX Reset Automatic control operating service “OFF” (left LED) or “ON” (right LED) T200 P reset Port 2 sends data Port 2 receives data Automatic control ON/OFF switching “Local” operation (left LED) or “Remote” operation (right LED) switch COM Note 1: The above rack shows a complete COM card with: b 2 communication ports on the front panel (e.g. port 1 = GSM and port 2 = radio), b or port 2 on the front panel (e.g. GSM) and RS232 port in the transmission compartment on the right of the rack. ON Note 2: A reduced-scale COM card also exists with port 2 on the front panel (e.g. GSM) and RS232 port in the transmission compartment on the right of the rack. TX RX 23 Control and indication Automatic controls Operation DE55166 Switch control 1 2 DI 1 DI 2 DI 3 DI 4 The switches can only be controlled via the Control module if: b The “Local/Remote” switch is set to “Local”, b The 48 V voltage is present. When an order is implemented, the switch moves to the additional position. b If a switch is off, a switch-on order can be given. b If a switch is on, a switch-off order can be given. Fault currents Channel 1 to 2 selection OFF Test ON Confirmation Reset On the Control module, a stored fault current is shown by a red indicator lamp included in each channel block diagram. b A “Test” pushbutton is used to trigger the simultaneous testing of the acquisition systems and control panel indicator lamps. The corresponding indicator lamps light up if the test is positive for as long as the pushbutton remains pressed, then remain lit after the “Test” pushbutton is released. b The “Reset” pushbutton is used to erase stored faults. Other orders To ensure that a switch cannot be activated or deactivated accidentally and that no operations are performed at the wrong time, an order cannot be implemented locally unless the pushbutton corresponding to the channel to be controlled and the confirmation pushbutton are pressed simultaneously. The Power supply module is used to reset the power supply: b It can reinstate the “Telecoms supply” when this output has been cut off due to over-consumption, b It can reinstate the supply to the equipment after it has been switched off due to an excessive drop in the 12 V supply. Time-stamped events (logs) As a result of the monitoring operations performed by the equipment, time-stamped events that can be used to track the various operating phases (operating mode, transmission of orders to the MV switches, self-testing, and so on) are stored. The events are dated by the equipment’s internal clock or by GPS sync. The system can be set from the configuration PC, or from the remote control station if this function is available, or by GPS sync (if the option is present). SEC automatic control (Sectionalizer) The purpose of this automatic control is to open the MV switch following a failed slow reset of the outgoing circuit-breaker. T200 must detect a fault current notification confirmed by the loss of the T200 supply voltage (MV) before the SEC automatic control can give this opening order (it must therefore be equipped with this function). MT10076EN Current Operating time Id It can be configured to: b select the automatic control action in the voltage dip of a slow 4th, 3rd, 2nd or 1st reset, b program the automatic control reset time-out (must be greater than the total time for the source substation reset cycle), b assign the SEC automatic control channel by channel. The SEC function can be activated or deactivated from the control panel or by a remote control order. The switches can be controlled manually in “Local” mode. Voltage dip In Time d IMPORTANT: if the SEC automatic control is associated with a channel, the latter shall mandatorily be configured with a remote alarm. The enclosure shall mandatorily be powered from a LV source coming from the MV line on which the component is installed. DE55675EN Configurable parameters, SEC automatic control: b Valid/invalid automatic control, b Number of faults: 1 to 4, b Operating time: 20 s to 4 min in 5 s increments. VT (Voltage Time) automatic control present With the switch closed, detection of voltage loss causes opening of the channel, after a time-out “t0” (confirmation of voltage OFF). Voltage absent t1 t2 t1 t2 Switch closed Switch open t0 t0 Locked Unlocked Configurable parameters, VT automatic control: b t0: voltage off time-out, b t1: closing time-out, b t2: monitoring time-out. 24 t0 When voltage return is detected, a time-out “t1” (closing time-out) is activated. As of the end of this time-out, closing of the cutoff component takes place automatically, thus activating a time-out “t2” (monitoring time-out). If a new voltage loss appears during this time-out “t2”, the automatic control function is blocked and causes the “automatic control locked” red indicator lamp to light on the local control panel. To unlock the automatic control function, the “Reset automatic control” pushbutton on the local control panel must be pressed. Automatic control can then operate again. Automatic control can also be unlocked by the “automatic control unlocking” command from the control centre. The VT function can be activated or deactivated from the control panel or by a remote control order. The switches can be controlled manually in “Local” mode. Maintenance Information display General The equipment does not require regular maintenance. The integrated battery test keeps users informed of the battery availability status. Note: replacement fuses are provided in the “accessories” bag attached inside the basic enclosure. The T200 has certain tools to perform maintenance or fault finding on the equipment. This requires a PC-compatible microcomputer with Internet Explorer (or an equivalent software) installed. It is then possible to read the internal states of the equipment and the events stored in memory by the T200 (see also section on Commissioning). The tools available for maintenance and fault finding are as follows: PE55897EN Monitoring page Monitoring page The screen on the left shows an example of a 1-channel Easergy T200 P, with internal fault detector option, provided with a current acquisition card and a transformer for voltage measurement. This menu allows viewing of all the states and information managed by the T200: b The switch state “Open”, “Closed” or “Locked”, b Stored fault currents: “I Max” et “I Max transient” on each phase, b Current measurement on each phase, average current and neutral current, b Voltage measurement phase-to-ground and phase-to-phase, b Power measurement active, reactive and apparent, b Frequency and power factor measurement, b The operation and energy counter values, b The automatic control status, On or Off, b Equipment faults, b The operating mode: local or remote, b AC supply Off, Delayed AC supply Off, b The state of digital inputs 1 to 8, b The state of digital outputs 1 to 4. Note: the indications are refreshed every three seconds. PE55214EN Consulting the logs The various logs available (events, alarms and system) make it possible to know the history of everything that has occurred on the T200. This can be useful to find the cause of a fault during fault finding. b All the events displayed in the logs are time stamped so as to know the date of origin of a fault. b The number of time-stamped events recorded (300 for the system log, 100 for alarms, 500 for events and 1500 for measurements) makes it possible to go sufficiently far back in time to retrace the cause of a problem. When the maximum number is exceeded, the oldest event on the list is erased by the most recent one. b The logs can be saved on PC in the form of Excel-compatible files so as to be able to perform fault finding, reviews or statistics later. b The logs can be transferred by e-mail so as to be able to forward the report on a problem to an accessory department or person or possibly to exchange an opinion with the manufacturer of the T200. Event log Indicator lamp indications The T200 provides a certain amount of information via the indicator lamps on the front panel of the rack modules (see section on Operation – Control and indication). These indicator lamps provide information concerning the operating state of the T200 and concerning the presence of any fault, where applicable. Note: a diagnostic through the state of the indicator lamps on the front panel is not always adequate to find the cause of a fault. A lit indicator lamp indicates the presence of a fault, but it is often necessary to consult the logs or the “Viewing” page to determine precisely the cause of a fault. For more information, consult the diagnostic table below. 25 Maintenance Diagnostics via the front panel indicator lamps and logs Symptoms The “Equipment fault” LED on the Control module is lit (you are advised to connect a PC to the Control module to determine the cause of the fault: “Equipment States” menu) The “AC supply OFF” LED on the front panel of the Power Supply module is ON AC OFF Possible causes Easergy T200: no communication between the Control module and the Communication module The battery charger output voltage is too high or too low No power supply to the switchgear Log * Solutions Replace the Control module and/or the Communication module Modbus communication fault Loss of battery capacity or charge fault No telecommunications power supply (Radio or Modem) Problem on the Control module See “Battery fault LED ON” in the symptom column below The Control module software is faulty AC supply fuse blown No supply to the enclosure Enclosure power supply cut off automatically due to prolonged AC supply outage Temporary AC supply outage The “Battery fault” LED on the front panel of the Power Supply module is ON Loss of battery capacity or charge fault The “Rack 12 V” LED on the front panel of the Power Supply module is OFF Fuse blown If the “AC supply OFF” LED is lit, the enclosure supply has been cut off automatically due to a long AC supply outage Enclosure power supply cut off automatically due to a drop in the 12 V voltage Power Supply module failure Check the charger and the battery. If necessary, replace the Power Supply module and/or the battery See “48 V LED OFF” in the symptom column below See “External 12 V LED OFF” in the symptom column below Connect the PC to the COM module and consult the logs. Configuration loss: reconfigure the T200. Other faults: perform resetting on the power supply card. If the fault persists, replace the CPU card Press the Reset button on the Power Supply module. If the LED does not go out after a few seconds, replace the CPU card Replace the gF type 2 A HPC fuse, 10 x 38 mm, in the lower enclosure panel Connect the AC supply Check the cause of the AC supply outage. If the AC supply remains OFF, run another supply cycle by pressing the Reset button on the Power Supply module. If the power supply does not restart, change the Power Supply module and/or the battery. Wait for the AC supply voltage to be reinstated (the enclosure is now running on battery) Check that AC supply is ON and that the charger is supplying 12 V. To do this, disconnect the battery and measure the voltage on the rack battery connector. If the voltage is null, replace the Power Supply module. Otherwise, after reconnecting the battery, reset the Power Supply module to trigger a battery test; if the problem recurs after charging for 24 hours, replace the battery. Replace the 5 x 20 mm, 0.8 A semi time-lag fuse on the Power Supply module Check the cause of the AC supply outage. If the AC supply remains OFF, run another supply cycle by pressing the Reset button on the Power Supply module. If the power supply does not restart, change the Power Supply module and/or the battery. Check the charger and the battery. If necessary, replace the Power Supply module and/or the battery Replace the Power Supply module (*) The events can be consulted in one or more of the various logs available: b events log, b alarms logs, b system log. In these logs, the information appears in the form “TSSxx - Information (log column) - Fault” 26 Charger fault Motorization power supply failure Battery fault Accessory equipment power supply failure Configuration loss or memory fault or program error or parameter error Power supply failure Power supply failure Battery fault Maintenance Diagnostics via the front panel indicator lamps and logs (cont’d) Symptoms The “Rack 12 V” LED on the front panel of the Power Supply module is OFF Possible causes Fuse blown Consumption on output > 1.3 A ± 0.3 A for 3 min If the “AC supply OFF” LED is lit, the enclosure supply has been cut off automatically due to a long AC supply outage Enclosure power supply cut off automatically due to a drop in the 12 V voltage Power Supply module failure The “48 V present” Fuse blown LED on the front panel of the Power Supply module If the “AC supply OFF” LED is lit, is OFF the enclosure supply has been cut off automatically due to a long AC supply outage Enclosure power supply cut off automatically due to a drop in the 48 V voltage T200 CPU card failure Power Supply module failure All the Control module indicator lamps are OFF The equipment is not powered up Supply fuse blown Control module failure The card program is no longer running The Communication The equipment module “ON” LED is not powered up is extinguished Supply fuse blown The Communication Problem on the Communication module “Fault” module LED is lit The Communication module “Fault” LED is flashing rapidly The Communication module “Fault” LED is flashing slowly The Communication module software is faulty The Communication module software is faulty Solutions Replace the 5 x 20 mm, 0.8 A semi time-lag fuse on the Power Supply module Check the transmission equipment and reinstate the supply by pressing the Reset button on the Power Supply module Check the cause of the AC supply outage. If the AC supply remains OFF, run another supply cycle by pressing the Reset button on the Power Supply module. If the power supply does not restart, change the Power Supply module and/or the battery Log * Accessory equipment power supply failure Check the charger and the battery. If necessary, replace the Power Supply module and/or the battery Replace the Power Supply module Replace the 5 x 20 mm, 5 A time-lag fuse on the CPU card of the Control module in the left-hand part of the enclosure Accessory equipment power supply failure Motorization power supply failure Check the cause of the AC supply outage. If the AC supply remains OFF, run another supply cycle by pressing the Reset button on the Power Supply module. If the power supply does not restart, change the Power Supply module and/or the battery. Check the charger and the battery. If necessary, replace the Power Supply module and/or the battery Replace the T200 CPU card Replace the Power Supply module Motorization power supply failure Power up the equipment Replace the 5 x 20 mm, 0.8 A semi time-lag fuse on the Power Supply module Replace the Control module Reset by pressing the Reset button on the Power Supply module Power up the equipment Replace the 5 x 20 mm, 0.8 A semi time-lag fuse on the Power Supply module Connect the PC to the Communication module. Check the conformity of the T200 configuration (for example: compatibility of the configured modem with that installed on the Communication card). If the fault persists, replace the Communication module Stop the USB driver, disconnect the USB cable from Reset the Communication module, then press the Reset key on the Power Supply module. If the LED does not go out after a few seconds, replace the Communication module With the USB cable disconnected and the USB driver stopped, press the Reset key on the Power Supply module. If the LED does not go out after a few seconds, replace the Communication module Other diagnostics Events Operation orders not executed Possible causes The switch order was not executed Solutions Check: b the position of the “Local/Remote” switch, b the validity of the order issued, b the connection between Easergy T200 and the switches. 27 Power supplies Maintenance Powering down the equipment b Switch off the AC supply outside the equipment or on the safety fuse block within the enclosure. b Disconnect the supply to the battery circuit: Unplug the battery connector under the rack. All the LEDs on the front panels of the rack should now be extinguished. The Easergy T200 P enclosure is now powered down. Toroid safety precautions The toroid connectors are IP2x; switching off the current sensors temporarily (< 10 min) involves no particular danger. d IMPORTANT: there is no need to alter the cables when connecting the toroid and power supply cables to the cubicle. The cables must never be modified. DE55061 Battery maintenance Replacing the battery Before carrying out any work on the battery, disconnect it from the equipment by unplugging the connector from the base under the rack. Remove the battery by sliding it outwards, raise the terminal covers and undo the two terminal nuts, then disconnect the Faston lugs from the connecting cord. To install a new battery, repeat this sequence in the reverse order. Servicing and storing the batteries d IMPORTANT: b Use batteries having recent production dates (less than three months’ old). b Do not store more than 6 months without recharging. b Do not throw the batteries away. Sealed lead batteries are used. The advantages of this type of battery include the fact that there is no risk of explosion, no acid leakage and no servicing requirement. However, this type of battery has its limitations: b Limited number or recharging cycles, b Average service life of 10 years, with ageing accelerated by temperatures outside the recommended range, b Ageing during storage (do not store for more than 6 months without recharging, as this type of battery does not withstand a total discharge), b Difficult to predict the end of the battery service life. The Power Supply module is designed to optimize the characteristics of the battery. A battery fault alarm informs the remote control system of an imminent discharge. DE56211 Replacing fuses “External 12 V supply” fuse “Rack power supply” fuse “48 V supply” fuse “AC supply” fuse (safety fuse) Replacement fuses are provided in the “accessories” bag attached inside the basic enclosure. b “AC supply” fuse This fuse is located in the lower panel of the enclosure. It is a gG type HRC fuse of rating 2 A, 10 x 38 mm. b “Rack power supply” fuse The fuse protecting the power supply to all the electronic modules is located on the Power Supply module card. It is a 5 x 20 mm, 0.8 A semi-time-lag fuse. b Fusible “external 12 V supply” fuse The fuse is located on the Power Supply card. It is a 5 x 20 mm, 4 A time-lag fuse. b “48 V supply” fuse The fuse is located on the CPU card of the Control module. This card is located in the left-hand part of the rack. It is accessible after removing the control panel (front of the Control module). It is a 5 x 20 mm, 5 A time-lag fuse. To replace the fuses: a) Power down the enclosure, b) Replace the defective fuse, c) Power up the enclosure. 28 Card replacement Maintenance Replacing the Power Supply module The 0.8 A fuse located on the Power Supply card protects the 12 V supply to the entire rack. a) Power down the enclosure (see the previous page) and disconnect the Battery and Mains connectors on the underside of the card, b) Release the two locking screws from the Power Supply module and remove it from its housing, c) Insert the new module, locking it in position, d) Reconnect the Battery and Mains connectors to the underside of the card and power up the enclosure. Replacing the Communication module a) Power down the enclosure (see the previous page), b) Release the two locking screws and remove the Communication module from its housing, c) Insert the new module, locking it in position, d) Power up the enclosure. d IMPORTANT: remember to configure the module; see “Commissioning”. DE55681 T200 CPU card C U O N T R O Replacing and connecting the control panel or T200 CPU card L 1 U Purpose: replacing the control panel or the T200 CPU card or adding/replacing the voltage measurement card. a) Power down the enclosure (see the previous page), b) Release the two locking screws from the front panel of the Control module, c) Disconnect the ribbon cable from the rear of the front panel by separating the two levers on each side of the connector base, d) If necessary, remove the T200 CPU card from its slot after loosening its locking screw (at the bottom left-hand, on the front of the card) and disconnecting all the connectors from the Connection card (under the rack). 2 1 2 R D es et I1 D I3 D I2 D I4 Te s R Installing the T200 CPU card e) Push the new T200 CPU card firmly home and tighten its locking screw again (at the bottom left-hand, on the front of the card), f) Reconnect all the connectors to the Connection card (under the rack), g) Attach the end of the 26-pin ribbon cable from the control panel to the connector on the T200 CPU card, h) Screw the control panel firmly into position, i) Power up the enclosure. t es et O F F O N Connection card Control panel Meas. card Installing the voltage measurement card e) Plug the measurement card into the T200 CPU card and secure it with the screws, f) Install the T200 CPU card and the control panel (see above), g) Power up the enclosure. d IMPORTANT: remember to configure the module; see “Commissioning” 29 Configuration parameters Appendix A White colour: accessible for Viewing, as Operator or Administrator Yellow (or light grey) colour: accessible exclusively as Operator or Administrator Green (or medium grey) colour: accessible exclusively as Administrator Dark grey colour: not accessible or non-existent Home Page Sub-page Section Choice of language User Parameters / button Language Config. ranges Français/English Default config. Français Comments Confirm by OK User name Password No restriction No restriction Easergy Easergy Confirm by OK Confirm by OK An incorrect user or password opens a “User” session Section Classes Parameters / button Channel state Automatic controls Digital I/Os System Config. ranges Default config. Comments Access to the corresponding class states Access to the corresponding class states Access to the corresponding class states Access to the corresponding class states Section Channel state Parameters / button Operation counter reset Config. ranges Between 0 and 9999999 Default config. 0 Comments Counter value to be initialized 0 Allows the counter reset value to be taken into account OK allows the T200 to be initialized to this value Counter value to be initialized Viewing Page Sub-page Control Page Sub-page Operation counter preset Energy counter reset Between 0 and 9999999 Energy counter preset Allows the counter reset value to be taken into account OK allows the T200 to be initialized to this value Allows the switch status to be changed Allows resetting of fault detector storage in memory Allows the automatic control status to be changed Allows the state of digital outputs 1 to 3 to be changed F-O control DDEF reset control Automatic controls Digital I/Os ON/OFF control Control of digital outputs 1 to 3 Diagnostic Page Sub-page Alarms log Section Parameters / button Ack. Events log System log Measurements log File transfer Alarms.csv Events.csv System.csv Measures.csv 30 Config. ranges Default config. Comments The box is checked when the Scada has acknowledged the alarm Consultation of the log exclusively: no action possible Consultation of the log exclusively Consultation of the log exclusively Consultation of the log exclusively Transfers the alarms log in Excel file form “Save” saves the file to the PC “Open” opens the file under Excel without saving it Same as for the events log Same as for the system log Same as for the measurements log 0 Configuration parameters (cont’d) Appendix A 0 Maintenance Page Sub-page Terminal Software Clock Section General Software information Terminal date/time Parameters / button Name of terminal Date format Other parameters Save All parameters Software 1 Software 2 Download software Date Time Config. ranges No restriction DD/MM/YYYY MM/DD/YYYY YYYY/MM/DD Default config. No restriction DD/MM/YYYY Checked or not Checked or not Not checked Checked Consistent date format (year > 2000) Consistent time format None Synchronization Ethernet interface USB interface Mac address DHCP Active Inactive IP address Sub-network mask Consistent IP address 172.16.0.5 Consistent mask 255.255.255.0 Gateway addresses Consistent IP address 172.16.0.1 Primary DNS server Consistent IP address 172.16.0.1 Secondary DNS server Consistent IP address 0.0.0.0 212.1.1.10 Client IP address 212.1.1.11 Save Recycle bin Delete Port Traces 1 and 2 Trace options Start / Stop Filtered Backup/ Restoral Saves the terminal configuration Loads the terminal configuration Recovery default configuration Inactive Server IP address Save / Cancel User Password Type Users Arrow T200 V PC No restriction Password Administrator Operator Consultation exclusively Takes into account the change Consultation exclusively Selection of software 1 Selection of software 2 Allows the T200 software to be updated None Update IP parameters Comments At the user’s choice Defines the date format to be displayed in the logs None None Administrator Allows the T200 date and time to be updated manually Allows the T200 date and time to be updated automatically by the PC Unique identification address for each T200, set in factory. Consultation exclusively Defines whether the server of the Ethernet local area network can allocate automatically on connection an IP address to the T200 (active) or not (inactive) Ethernet IP address of the T200 The mask enables (0) or inhibits (255) the choice of accessible IP address values IP address of the server’s Ethernet gateway. The gateway centralizes all the network IP accesses IP address of the primary DNS server (Domain Name Server). The DNS enables the IP IP address of the secondary DNS server (Domain Name Server). Backup DNS server IP address allocated to the Web server on-board the T200 for USB access. Not modifiable: consultation exclusively IP address allocated to the PC connected via USB to the on-board Web server. Not modifiable: consultation exclusively Allows changes to be saved/cancelled User name for the session Password for the session The Administrator has full access The Operator has restricted access Saves the new session Check box to select a session to be deleted Deletes an existing session if the corresponding box is checked Start / Stop acquisition of the T200 PC frame Allows filtering of frames exclusively intended for the local T200 Allows the configuration to be saved on the PC in file form Arrow PC V T200 Enables the configuration to be loaded on the PC from a file Arrow T200 V T200 Loading of a default configuration (factory configuration) 31 Configuration parameters (cont’d) Appendix A 0 Configuration Page Sub-page Operating modes Section Communication Parameters Parameters / button Port 1 or 2 mode Port 1 link General communication parameters Config. ranges Not used Normal Backup Backup auto return Exact copy Default config. Master / Master Normal Different copy Repeater Maintenance Port 2 link Same as Port 1 Not used Port 1 medium Direct RS232 (internal) Radio (external) Radio (external) Radio FSK (internal) LL FSK (internal) PSTN (external) PSTN (internal) GSM (external) Protocol General parameters Protocol parameters Port 2 medium Save TL Max. number of send operations Collision avoidance (radio exclusively) Standard parameters Collision avoidance (Direct RS232 or LL exclusively) Priority GSM (internal) Same as Port 1 None 0 to 255000 ms 1 to 255 or limited 20000 ms 3 Disabled Standard (Squelch) Standard (CD) Specific (Squelch) Specific (CD) On or off Disabled 0 to 10 0 Port 1 or 2 Min. random time-out 0 to 1500 ms 0 ms (RS232 or radio only) Max. random time-out 10 to 60000 ms 500 ms Squelch protection Active squelch level Yes or No High or low No Low Tsqu (squelch protection) 0 to 255000 ms Standard parameters Port 1 or 2 First test Second test Third test (PSTN or GSM only) Save 32 Off 1 s to 1 min 1 min to 5 min or random 1 min to 10 min or random 10000 ms 1s 1 min 2 min Comments Consultation exclusively b Port not available b Main transmission port b Backup port upon loss of main port b Ditto + return to main port if available b Exact copy of the main port. The ports transmit identically b Same as “Exact copy” with different type of medium, protocol or speed b Repeater: the frame on the Normal channel is sent again over the second port (V other T200) b Maintenance: transmission of parallel info to a maintenance Scada Same as Port 1. At least one Normal port is required. There cannot be two ports configured as Normal b RS232 modem integral with COM card b For external radio with integral modem b FSK radio modem on COM card b FSK radio modem on COM card b For external PSTN modem accessible by Hayes command b Internal PSTN modem on COM card b For external GSM modem accessible by Hayes command b Internal GSM modem on COM card Same as Port 1 Allows the configuration to be taken into account Maximum response waiting time Maximum number of repetitions during the maximum response waiting time b Collision avoidance system disabled b The Squelch indicates radio occupancy b The CD indicates radio occupancy (Standard = MG collision avoidance algorithm) (Specific = protocol collision avoidance algorithm) Enables the collision avoidance system or not Defines a T200 call priority upon the occurrence of an alarm. The smaller the figure, the greater the priority In 5 ms increments. Minimum random time-out for sending an alarm to the Scada. In 1 ms increments. Maximum random time-out for sending an alarm to the Scada. The time before sending an alarm is defined randomly between the min. and max. random time-outs Allows squelch operation to be validated or not Defines the level on which the squelch should be defined as active In 100 ms increments. Time for forced setting of sending if still active after this time-out Time-out before first alarm sending test Time-out before second alarm sending test if first test fails Time-out before third alarm sending test if second test fails Allows the configuration be be taken into account Configuration parameters (cont’d) Appendix A 0 Configuration Page (cont’d) Sub-page Port 1 or 2 Transmission Section Direct RS232 or Radio or PSTN or GSM line or LL Parameters / button Baud rate Stop bits Delay before response Direct RS232 or Radio or PSTN or LL Direct RS232 or Radio (ext.) Config. ranges 200 to 38400 baud 9600 baud (GSM) 600 to 1200 baud (radio FSK or LL FSK) 1 or 2 1 0 to 10000 ms 0 ms RTS (or CTS) to message delay 0 to 1000 ms 400 ms Message to RTS delay 0 to 10000 ms 20 ms Parity None Space Even Odd Yes or no Even Yes or no No Checked or not Not checked Frame error on noisy outgoing feeder Frame error on line at rest CTS management PSTN or GSM PSTN Type of line DTR management 2-wire or 4-wire Checked or not 2-wire Not checked DSR management Checked or not Not checked Telephone No. (normal) 0 to 9, P, T or space None Telephone No. (backup) 0 to 9, P, T or space None Type of dialling Pulse dialling Calling party call delay Pulse or voice frequency No restriction. Record consistent AT commands 1 to 600 s Called party call delay 1 to 600 s 60 s PIN code SMS service centre No. 0000 to 9999 0 to 9, P, T or space None None User SMS No. Save 0 to 9, P, T or space None Modem init. sequence GSM Yes 20 ms RTS to CTS delay LL Direct RS232 Default config. 1200 baud 9600 baud (PSTN or GSM) &B1&A0&K0E0Q0V 1&C1&D2X4S0=2 S2=255 30 s Comments Frame transmission rate Stop bit in frame In 10 ms increments. Upon reception, wait before sending the response to avoid overlapping Request To Send. In 10 ms increments. Delay between rise of RTS (or CTS if managed) and sending the message In 10 ms increments. Delay between end of message and RTS drop by the T200 Transmission parity The start of the frame can be filtered or not to avoid reading any noise Any holes in the frame can be filtered or not Clear To Send. The modem enables the CTS as soon as ready after RTS enabling by the T200 Delay between receiving the RTS and sending the CTS by the modem Choice of type of leased line, 2-wire or 4-wire Data Terminal Ready. The modem causes the DTR to rise after powering up or when it is Clear To Send Carrier Detect. The carrier can be used by the modem to detect reception of a message Main telephone No. to be used in case of alarm retransmission Backup telephone No. to be used in case of alarm retransmission if main No. not free Type of dialling used for alarm retransmission AT commands necessary to initialize the PSTN modem. With internal PSTN mode, default AT commands not modifiable Allows the call to be released when the T200 is called after the configured delay Allows the call to be released when the Scada is called after the configured delay PIN code of the GSM card Telephone No. of the SMS service centre (gateway for SMS’s) Telephone No. of the user for sending SMS’s Allows the configuration to be taken into account 33 Configuration parameters (cont’d) Appendix A 0 Configuration Page (cont’d) Sub-page Cntrl/Auto. Ctrl Automatic control No.x Section Controls Parameters / button Type of control Config. ranges Other PM6 CI2 RL27 Automatic control Type of automatic control None Voltage time Channel x Sectionalizer Automatic control Voltage failure time-out 0 to 327000 ms Voltage time MV network characteristics Voltage measurement Measurement and configuration fault detector No.x configuration 200 ms Monitoring time-out 0 to 327000 ms 200 ms 20000 to 240000 ms 30000 ms No. of faults authorized Save Frequency 1 to 4 2 50 or 60 Hz 50 Hz Voltage input U21 U21_U32 U21_U32_U13 V1 V1_V2 V1_V2_V3 100 to 36000 U21 Choice of type of voltage measurement Depends on the type of setup (star or delta) 100 Primary transformation ratio of voltage transformer Secondary transformation ratio of voltage transformer 100, 110, 115, 120 100/3, 110/3, 115/3, 120/3 200, 220, 230, 240 200/3, 220/3, 230/3, 240/3 20 to 36000 V Voltage rating 70 to 120% U presence threshold 5 to 95% U absence threshold Voltage present time-out 100 to 180000 ms 100 230 V 90% 80% 100 ms Voltage absent time-out 100 to 180000 ms 100 ms Current sensors I1,I2,I3 or I1,I3,I0 I1,I2,I3 Maximum I threshold Threshold I0 Reset upon voltage return Validation by supply voltage shortage Validation time-out Inrush time-out 40 to 800 A 20 to 160 A Checked or not 100 A 50 A Not checked Checked or not Not checked 1 to 70 s 0 to 70 s 2s 2s Auto detector reset 1 to 12 h 2h Imax time-out I0 time-out Rapid Imax time-out Hysteresis 40 to 800 ms 20 to 800 ms 20 to 800 ms 70 to 100% 100 ms 40 ms 40 ms 95% Save 34 200 ms 0 to 327000 ms Primary transformation ratio Secondary transformation ratio Current measurement configuration Fault detection configuration Voltage time Comments b Other = separate CO/CF controls b PM6 = single CO/CF control on CO b CI2 = control execution time at 100 ms b RL27 = specific cubicle connection b No automatic control b Opening on mains loss b Opening on voltage dip due to fault In 100 ms increments Waiting time following voltage disappearance before opening the channel In 100 ms increments Waiting time following voltage return before reclosing the channel In 100 ms increments Time for monitoring non-disappearance of the voltage following voltage return. If this is the case during this time, the channel opens and automatic control is blocked In 5000 ms increments Maximum time to wait to see the number of faults configured before automatic control reset Number of faults to be taken into account before opening upon automatic control action Allows the configuration to be taken into account Mains frequency Closing time-out Automatic control Reset time-out Sectionalizer fault counter Measurements/ fault detector Default config. Other Rated network voltage U Min. threshold for taking into account U presence Max. threshold for taking into account U absence In 10 ms increments. Minimum U presence time for taking into account U presence In 10 ms increments. Minimum U absence time for taking into account U absence Type 2 setup (3 phase - RL27 type) or type 3 (2 phase + homopolar - type RM6) Max. I fault detection threshold Homopolar fault detection threshold Reset of fault detection storage upon voltage return or not Use of supply voltage shortage or voltage loss for fault detector reset Waiting time to validate fault presence Current peak filtering time after closing the head circuit-breakers Time to reset the fault stored in memory automatically, if still present Time for taking into account Imax fault Time for taking into account I0 fault Time for taking into account rapid faults on Imax Percentage of detection threshold for taking into account disappearance of the fault Allows the configuration to be taken into account Configuration parameters (cont’d) Appendix A 0 Configuration Page (cont’d) Sub-page Variable configuration Section General parameters Control configuration Parameters / button Variable name Config. ranges No restriction Type Access Single or double Administrator Operator Viewing Reverse or normal Order Class Logical address Internal address Associated logical address TS External address Variable configuration Overall parameters Indications configuration (complete list of all classes) TSD1 to TSD40 or none format “x” (e.g 1) Save Cancel Variable name No restriction Type Single or double Logical address Class Access Internal address External address (Complete list of all classes) Administrator Operator Viewing format “x” (e.g. 2) Default name of variable (depends on the variable) TSSxx or TSDxx (e.g. TSD1) (depends on the variable) (depends on the variable) x,x (e.g. 0,0) - (none) Black, blue, green or red colour Inactive state definition (0) No restriction Blue Other undefined state Undefined state colour Enable Open Black, blue, green or red colour No restriction Green Black, blue, green or red colour Checked or not Red Problem (depends on the variable) (depends on the variable) (depends on the variable) (depends on the variable) (depends on the variable) (depends on the variable) Upon change of state (or upon active) Upon loss of closing (or upon inactive) Enable Checked or not Upon change of state (or upon active) Upon loss of closing (or upon inactive) Checked or not Alarm level 1 to 3 1 Time-delayed alarm Delay value Checked or not 0 to 99 Not checked 0 Hours or Minutes or Seconds Save Cancel Checked according to choice Hours checked Checked or not Checked or not Checked or not Comments Name given to variable TCD = double control only Access right for this variable. A session with (at least) this access right will allow viewing of this variable Reverse gives an order with control complementarity (e.g. CO/CF) Allows a variable to be assigned to a class (depends on the variable) TCDxx (e.g. TCD3) TCD No. assigned automatically by the website x,x (e.g. 0,0) Internal address for the COM-CPU link --- (none) No. of the TSD associated with the TCD used by the website for reading the state - (none) External address used by the Scada for this TCD Closed Inactive state colour (0) Alarms Configuration Normal Active state definition (1) No restriction Active state colour (1) Record configuration Default config. Default name of variable Double Operator Allows the configuration to be taken into account Enables return to the preceding configuration Name given to variable TSD = double information TSS = single information TSD No. assigned automatically by the website Allows a variable to be assigned to a class Access right for this variable. A session with (at least) this access right will allow viewing of this variable Internal address for the COM-CPU link External address used by the Scada for this variable Name displayed for an active state of the variable Display colour for an active state of the variable Name displayed for an inactive state of the variable Display colour for an inactive state of the variable Name displayed for an undefined state of the variable Display colour for an undefined state of the variable Enabling of the record or not upon change of state of this variable in the events log Recording of the event upon change of state of the variable (or upon active) Recording of the event upon disappearance of variable closing (or upon inactive) Enabling of the alarm or not upon change of state of this variable in the alarms log Enabling of the alarm and recording of alarm upon change of state of the variable (or upon active) Enabling of the alarm and recording of alarm upon disappearance of variable closing (or upon inactive) Several possible actions in the event of a retransmission of alarm depending on the level Enables a delay for sending the alarm Number of hours, minutes or seconds for the delay before sending the alarm to the Scada Choice of unit for the value of the alarm delay Allows the configuration to be taken into account Enables return to the preceding configuration 35 Configuration parameters (cont’d) Appendix A 0 Configuration Page (cont’d) Sub-page Variable configuration Section General parameters Measurements configuration Parameters / button Variable name Config. ranges No restriction Correction coefficient Direct or raw or Direct/10 to 10000 or Direct*10 to 10000 Logical address Class Access Regular processing Processing on threshold Dead band Min. and Max. recording 36 (Complete list of all classes) Administrator Operator Viewing Default config. Default name of variable Direct/10 Comments Name given to variable TMxx (e.g. TM1) (depends on the variable) (depends on the variable) TM No. assigned automatically by the website Internal address External address (Scada) Format “x” (ex. 2) x,x (e.g. 0,0) - (none) Unit Max. value No restriction Integer None 0 Min. value Value format Integer Absolute + sign Complement at 2 0 Complement at 2 Recording Checked or not Not checked Period 15 min, 30 min or 1 h Type Event Averaged or sampled Checked or not (depends on the variable) Averaged Call Checked or not Not checked Period 15 min, 30 min or 1 h Recording Checked or not (depends on the variable) Not checked Event Checked or not Not checked Call Checked or not Not checked High threshold Low threshold High threshold value Checked or not Checked or not No restriction Not checked Not checked 0 Low threshold value No restriction 0 Recording Checked or not Checked Event Checked or not Checked Call Checked or not Not checked Value as % Active minimum 0 to 255 Checked or not 10 Checked Active maximum Checked or not Checked Period Save Cancel 1, 7 or 14 days 1 day Not checked Conversion for display of the variable value Allows a variable to be assigned to a class Access right for this variable. A session with (at least) this access right will allow viewing of this variable Internal address for the COM-CPU link External address used by the Scada for this variable Unit for display of the variable Max. measurement display value or max. value for Scada transmission Min. measurement display value Format for sending measurement to Scada Depends on the method of processing by Scada: b Absolute + sign = sending of absolute value of measurement + sign b Complement at 2 = sending of binary value complemented by addition of least significant bit Enabling of regular recording of the measurement in the measurements log or not Measurement recording period Way of calculating the measurement for recording in the measurements log Enabling of regular recording of the measurement in the events log or not Enabling of regular sending of the alarm to Scada and recording in the alarms log or not Event or call recording period Enabling of recording of the measurement in the measurements log or not upon exceeding threshold Enabling of recording of the measurement in the events log or not upon exceeding threshold Enabling of sending of the alarm to Scada and recording in the alarms log or not upon exceeding threshold Enabling of high threshold or not Enabling of low threshold or not Value for enabling exceeding of the high measurement threshold Value for enabling exceeding of the low measurement threshold Enabling of recording of the measurement in the measurements log or not through variation Enabling of recording of the measurement in the events log or not through variation Enabling of sending of the alarm to Scada and recording in the alarms log or not following measurement variation % variation of the measurement for dead band Recording or not of the minimum measurement reached over the period configured Recording or not of the maximum measurement reached over the period configured Calculation period for min. and max. value Allows the configuration to be taken into account Enables return to the preceding configuration Configuration parameters (cont’d) Appendix A 0 Configuration Page (cont’d) Sub-page Variable Configuration Section General parameters Counters Parameters / button Variable name Config. ranges No restriction Type Direct or raw or Direct/10 to 10000 or Direct*10 to 10000 Logical address Class Access Internal address External address Unit Max. value scale Min. value scale Value format Regular processing Processing on threshold Dead band Class management (Complete list of all classes) Administrator Operator Viewing format “x” (e.g. 5) No restriction Integer Integer Absolute + sign Complement at 2 Default config. Default name of variable Direct/10 Comments Name given to variable CNTx (e.g. CNT1) (depends on the variable) (depends on the variable) CNTx No. assigned automatically by the website x,x (e.g. 0,0) - (none) None 0 0 Complement at 2 TCD reset address TCD1 to 40 Recording Checked or not Period 15 min, 30 min or 1 h Event Checked or not (depends on the variable) Not checked Call Checked or not Not checked Recording Checked or not Not checked Event Checked or not Not checked Call Checked or not Not checked High threshold value No restriction 0 Recording Checked or not Checked Event Checked or not Checked Call Checked or not Not checked Value as % Save Cancel Recycle bin Viewing 0 to 255 10 Cochée ou non Cochée ou non Class name Save No restriction Not checked (depends on the classe) None Delete (depends on the variable) Not checked Conversion for display of the variable value Allows a variable to be assigned to a class Access right for this variable. A session with (at least) this access right will allow viewing of this variable Internal address for the COM-CPU link External address used by Scada for this variable Unit for display of the variable Max. measurement display value Min. measurement display value Format for sending measurement to Scada. Depends on the method of processing by Scada: b Absolute + sign = sending of absolute value of measurement + sign b Complement at 2 = sending of binary value complemented by addition of least significant bit Address for the counter reset command Enabling of regular recording of the counter in the measurements log or not Counter recording period Enabling of regular recording of the counter in the events log or not Enabling of regular sending of the alarm to Scada and recording in the alarms log or not Enabling of recording of the counter in the measurements log or not upon exceeding threshold Enabling of recording of the counter in the events log or not upon exceeding threshold Enabling of sending of the alarm to Scada and recording in the alarms log or not upon exceeding threshold Value for enabling exceeding of the high counter threshold Enabling of recording of the counter in the measurements log or not through variation Enabling of recording of the counter in the events log or not through variation Enabling of sending of the alarm to Scada and recording in the alarms log or not following counter variation % variation of the measurement for dead band Allows the configuration to be taken into account Enables return to the preceding configuration Selection of class to be deleted or not Selection or not of class display in the Viewing page Class name to be displayed Allows a modification or a creation to be recorded for each class Allows a class that has been selected earlier to be deleted 37 General specifications Appendix B Capacity Controllable switch Indication inputs Output loops Number of TMs 1 channel (2 channels on option) Open door + 8 free digital inputs Enclosure lighting + 3 digital outputs Management of a max. of 82 TMs per 4-channel module AC supply Characteristics Power supply Charger Rack power supply Telecommunications 12 V Motorization 48 V (or 24 V on option) Type Charging time Capacity Power reserve Lifetime at 20°C at 20°C 90 to 240 Vac, 50 Hz, 120 VA max., output 91 W Protected by a gG type HRC fuse of rating 2 A, 10 x 38 mm 7A 12 Vdc (10.8 V to 14.8 V). Protected by a 0.8 A fuse 12 Vdc (10.8 V to 14.8 V) 1 A continuous-duty, 7 A max. Protection if consumption > 1.3 A for more than 3 min By 12/48 V converter (12/24 V on option) 48 Vdc (44.8 V to 59 V) max. 6 A during 12 s and 15 A during 50 ms Sealed lead maintenance-free type 10 h to 24 h 12 Vdc - 38 Ah Up to 16 h + 10 O/C cycles (in radio communications) 10 years AC supply input IEC 255-4 Toroid input IEC 255-4 Electromagnetic Rapid transients IEC 1000-4-4 IEC 1000-4-2 IEC 1000-4-3 Climatic Electrostatic discharges Radiated electromagnetic field Radio frequency on FSM Damped oscillatory waves Pulsed magnetic field Impulse waves 50 Hz magnetic fields Temperature Relative humidity Salt spray test Storage temperature Enclosure material Vibrations Dimensions Weight Protection Power supply Battery Characteristics Dielectric Mechanical IEC 1000-4-6 IEC 1000-4-12 IEC 1000-4-9 IEC 1000-4-5 IEC 1000-4-8 IEC 68-2-3 IEC 68-2-11 IEC 68-2-14 IEC 68-2-6 HxWxD IEC 60529 Insulation (50 Hz / 1 min): 10 kV Impulse wave (1.2 / 50 µs): 20 kV Insulation (50 Hz / 1 min): 2 kV Impulse wave (1.2 / 50 µs): 5 kV Level 4: 4 kV (mains and sensors), 2 kV (other circuits) Level 3; 6 kV on disconnected 8 kV contact 80 MHz – 1 GHz – 10 V/m 0.15 MHz to 80 MHz – 10 Vrms 2.5 kV common mode, 1 kV differential mode 1000 A/m peak Coupling between line wires 1 kV, between wire and frame earth 2 kV 30 A/m continuous-duty and 300 A/m 1 to 3 s –25°C to +55°C Less than 95% at 40°C 336 h –40°C to +70°C Stainless steel 316 L 10 to 500 Hz; 1 g or 0.075 min peak-to-peak 630 mm x 410 mm x 350 mm 40 kg IP55 Measurements (options) Current measurement and fault detection Voltage measurements Other measurements General specifications Phase-to-phase fault threshold Earth fault threshold Fault duration Values restored Precision Values restored Precision Power Energy Power factor Frequency Measurement of phase shift between two U measurements Digitizing from –10°C to 55°C from –10°C to 55°C from –10°C to 55°C from –10°C to 55°C from –10°C to 55°C from –10°C to 55°C Configurable for 40 to 800 A in increments of 1 A Configurable for 2 to 160 A in increments of 1 A 40 to 800 ms in increments of 20 ms 3I, Imean, Io 1.6% from 20 to 800 A 3 U and 3 V 1.2% (0.5% at +20°C) P, S, Q: precision 2.8% Precision 2% Precision 1.7% Mean value over 10 periods; precision 0.1% Expressed in degrees; precision ±3°C 12 bits Note: the tolerances indicated for the voltages are applicable only on the voltages measured. 38 Schneider Electric Industries SAS Postal address: Easergy F-38050 Grenoble Cedex 9 Tel.: +33 (0)4 76 57 60 60 Fax: +33 (0)4 76 57 60 61 http://www.schneider-electric.fr http://www.merlin-gerin.com http://www.easergy.com NT00113EN-edition 1 As standards, specifications and designs develop from time to time, always ask for confirmation of the information given in this publication. This document has been printed on ecological paper Publishing: Schneider Electric Design, production: Graphème Printing: 04/2005