INSTRUCTION MANUAL ® AquiStar Compensator 1 Table of Contents Introduction ......................................................................................................................3 What is a Compensator? ............................................................................................3 Initial Inspection and Handling .................................................................................3 Do’s and Don’ts .........................................................................................................3 Getting Started ..................................................................................................................4 Compensator Connectors ...........................................................................................4 Connecting Compensator to Computer .....................................................................4 Aqua4Plus Software ..................................................................................................4 Configuration ....................................................................................................................5 Warm-up Time ...........................................................................................................5 Configuring Down-Hole Sensors ...............................................................................5 Configuring the Compensator ....................................................................................7 Compensator Setup Options ......................................................................................8 Configuring for Depth-to-Water Readings ..............................................................10 Compensator Communication Baud Rate ...............................................................11 Maintenance ....................................................................................................................12 Changing Batteries...................................................................................................12 Calibration for On-Board Channels .........................................................................13 Reading the Compensator via Direct Read .....................................................................15 Reading Via Modbus® RTU .....................................................................................15 Reading Via SDI-12 .................................................................................................16 Appendix A: Specifications.............................................................................................18 Mechanical ...............................................................................................................18 Operational ..............................................................................................................18 General .....................................................................................................................19 Appendix B: Wiring Diagrams .......................................................................................19 Connectors ...............................................................................................................19 Connector Pin-out ....................................................................................................19 Sensor Cable Wiring ................................................................................................20 Appendix C: Alternate Connection Options ...................................................................20 Connecting via RS232 Serial Port ...........................................................................20 Connecting with a USB to Serial Adapter ...............................................................20 Reorder and Contact Information ...................................................................................21 Limited Warranty/Disclaimer - AquiStar® Compensator ...............................................22 2 Information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of the manufacturer. No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, for any purpose without the express written permission of the manufacturer. ©1997 - 2015 Instrumentation Northwest, Inc. Registered trademarks and trademarks belong to their respective owners. 3 Introduction What is a Compensator? INW’s AquiStar® Compensator is designed to sit at the surface and connect to down-hole sensors, returning the readings from all connected sensors plus surface temperature, barometric pressure, Compensator power supply voltage, and barometrically compensated down-hole pressure. The Compensator reads the sensors in real time and records sessions of data for later upload. This industry standard digital RS485 interface device records thousands of records, operates on low power, and features easy-to-use software with powerful features. The Compensator itself has one temperature channel, one barometric channel, and two voltage channels, one of which records power supply voltage. In addition it can record a variety of data types from the attached down-hole sensors – up to a total of 32 data channels. An internal AA alkaline battery pack supplies 12 VDC to the Compensator and to connected sensors. The Compensator is programmed using a laptop or desktop Windows® based computer and easy to use Aqua4Plus software. Once programmed the unit will measure and collect data on a variety of time intervals. In addition to INW’s Aqua4Plus, use standard Modbus® RTU or SDI-12 equipment to easily read the Compensator, so as to tie into your existing networks. Initial Inspection and Handling Upon receipt of your datalogger, inspect the shipping package for damage. If any damage is apparent, note the signs of damage on the appropriate shipping form. After opening the carton, look for concealed damage. If concealed damage is found, immediately file a claim with the carrier. Do’s and Don’ts Do handle the device with care. Don’t install the device such that the box or any of its connectors are submerged. Don’t support the device with the connector or with the connectors of an attached cable. Don’t bang or drop the device on hard objects. 4 Getting Started Compensator Connectors This Compensator comes with one communication connector for connecting to the computer, and one for down-stream sensors. (See Appendix B for further wiring information) The Compensator has two 5-pin connectors (one for communication and one for down-hole sensors), and a vacuum port. Connecting Compensator to Computer Connect the Compensator to your computer’s USB port, as shown below. Drivers and installation instructions come with the adapter. (For alternate connection options, see Appendix C.) USB to RS485 Adapter PC or Laptop Computer Compensator USB Port Connect the Compensator to your PC using a USB to RS485 adapter. (See Appendix C for alternate connection options.) Aqua4Plus Software The Compensator comes with the Aqua4Plus host software to install on your PC or laptop. Use this software to program the datalogger, to retrieve data from the logger, to view collected data, and to export data to external files for use with spreadsheets or databases. Each channel on the Compensator corresponds to one channel in Aqua4Plus. Thus each time you take a reading, the Compensator records data for all active channels. If certain channels are not being used, they can be turned off. 5 Configuration Warm-up Time Down-stream sensors may require a warm-up time before readings are stable. The Compensator has a programmable field for warm-up time, which defaults to 3000 mS. If needed, change this warm-up time by clicking on Warm Up Time... on the Configure menu. INW recommends that you not set this less than 3000 mS. Configuring Down-Hole Sensors The Compensator reads most AquiStar® Smart Sensors, as well as the AquiStar® PT12 Pressure/Level Sensor. If you have purchased your Compensator and down-hole sensors as a unit, the basic configuration has been set at the factory. If you are connecting your own sensors, or want to double-check or change the settings, follow the steps below. Otherwise, skip to the “Compensator Setup Options” section on page 8. Firmware requirements: Be sure your sensor has the correct firmware version. PT12: 0.13 or later DO2: 2.0 or later PT2X: 2.1 or later GDL: 2.5 or later CT2X: 2.2 or later T8: 2.4 or later Turbo: 2.0 or later TempHion: 2.2 or later NOTE: TempHion 2.4 and earlier will report pH, ISE, and ORP in mV only. TempHion 2.5 or later will report pH in pH units, ISE in ppm, and ORP in Eh. If you are unsure of your sensor firmware, you can determine the version as follows. For the PT12, refer to the calibration documentation that came with your sensor. • Connect your sensor directly to your computer. (Refer to the Aqua4Plus or specific sensor manual for information on connecting your sensor to your computer.) • Run Aqua4Plus and scan to locate your sensor. if more than one sensor is connected, be sure to highlight the correct one. • Click on the button in the upper right corner of the sensor window. The firmware version will display in the drop down information box. If you do not have the correct firmware versions, contact INW for upgrade options. 6 Baud rate: Your down-hole sensors must be set to 38,400 baud for proper communication. This is the default baud rate for most AquiStar® Smart Sensors. Refer to your sensor manual for details on changing the baud rate, if it has been set to something else. The default baud rate for a PT12 is 19,200 and must be changed to 38,400. Refer to the Modbus section in the PT12 manual to change this, or contact INW for more details. Selecting units on down-hole sensors: AquiStar® Smart Sensors can return readings in a number of different engineering units. For instance, you can set temperature to return in degrees Celsius, degrees Fahrenheit, or degrees Kelvin. When connected to the Compensator, the down-hole sensor units MUST be set to their default units. For AquiStar® Smart Sensors set the units settings as shown below. For a PT12, set using SDI-12 or Modbus as shown in the PT12 manual or contact INW for assistance. Default units should be as follows: Temperature: Degrees Celsius Pressure: psi Conductivity: uS/cm Turibidity: NTU DO: ppm pH1: ISE1: ORP1: pH2: ISE2: ORP2: mV mV mV pH ppm Eh (1) TempHion with firmware 2.4 or earlier (2) TempHion with firmware 2.5 or later • • • • • • • Connect the sensor directly to your computer. Run Aqua4Plus. Scan for and click on your sensor. Click on the Configure menu, and then select Advanced. From the flyout menu, select Direct Read Units. From the popup box, select degC for Temperature and psi for pressure. Click OK. Modbus® addressing: It is important that the Compensator and all sensors that will be attached have unique Modbus addresses. The Compensator should be on address1. For AquiStar® Smart Sensors set the address as shown below. For a PT12, set using SDI-12 or Modbus as shown in the PT12 manual or contact INW for assistance. • Connect the sensor directly to your computer. • Run Aqua4Plus. • Scan for and click on your sensor. • Click on the Configure menu, and then select Sensor Address. • Select the address you want for that sensor, and then click OK. 7 Configuring the Compensator Connect your down-stream sensors to the 5-pin female connector on the Compensator. If you are connecting more than one sensor, contact INW for a junction box. When first set up, the Compensator will show four on-board channels: temperature, barometric pressure, input voltage, and an optional second voltage input channel. To find the down-stream sensors and set up channel labels and display units, use the Compensator Setup window. • Connect the Compensator directly to your computer. • Run Aqua4Plus. • Click on the Compensator. • Click on the Configure Menu, select Advanced, and then select Compensator Setup. The Compensator Setup window will now display. 8 Click the Discover Sensors button. The following message will appear: Click Yes to continue. The Compensator will now query for down-stream sensors. This may take a little while. Once completed, the Compensator Setup window will display information on all discovered sensors. Compensator Setup Options Use the Compensator Setup window to configure your data channels. • Enable the channels you want to read. (X = Enabled) • Name the channels with meaningful names (label column). • Set the units you want for each data channel. 9 If you open the Compensator Setup window and all the rows are blacked out, or if you have removed or added any down-stream sensors, click the Discover Sensor button before proceding. The Compensator Setup window will display information on all discovered sensors. Whenever you run Discover Sensors the following things happen: • The first four channels (those on the Compensator itself) will remain unchanged. • The rest of the channels: • Will be marked as enabled. • Will be assigned default channel labels. • Will be assigned default units. • Will have field calibration values set to defaults. (Note: this does not affect calibration values actually set on the sensors.) The Compensator Setup window has six columns, as described below. You can set the Enabled column, the Label column, and the Units column. All other columns are for information only. Channel Column: This displays the channel number on the Compensator. This cannot be edited. Enabled Column: This indicates whether or not this channel is enabled. If a channel is enabled, real time readings and recorded sessions will include this channel. An “X” indicates enabled. Click in the field to toggle between enabled and disabled. Address Column: This is the Modbus® address for the sensor from which this channel is read. This cannot be edited. Type Column: This is the type of data this channel will read. This cannot be edited. All BaroCompPress channels represent barometrically compensated pressure for the pressure channel just above the particular BaroCompPress channel. The on-board barometric channel is used for all barometric compensation. (Note: if the down-stream sensor is a gauge, or vented, pressure sensor, turn off the associated BaroCompPress channel, as the values returned from the sensor have already allowed for current barometric pressure.) Label Column: This is the current name or label assigned to the channel. Check in the field and type a new label, if you want to change the current label. Units Column: This indicates the units that will be used for real time readings and recorded data. To change, click in the field and select from the dropdown list of available units for that channel. Note that on the Compensator units are selected on a channel by channel basis. This allows you to have different units on different channels, 10 even if they are of the same type. For example, you can have mBars for the on-board pressure channel, Ft H2O on the pressure channel from a down-stream sensor, and Kpa on the pressure channel from a different down-stream sensor. Once you have completed your setup, click the OK button to save your changes. Below is a sample completed setup: Based on this setup, the real time reading channels would show as follows: You can return to the Compensator Setup window whenever you want to turn channels on or off, change labels, or change units. Configuring for Depth-to-Water Readings In normal configuration, the BaroCompensated pressure channel returns a pressure measurement relative to the water above the sensor. This can be expressed in psi, feet of water, inches of mercury, or a number of other units - however, it is always relative to the water above the sensor. 11 Often an engineer will need to know the depth-to-water instead. The Compensator can be configured to display depth-to-water as follows. Determine Current Slope and Offset The Slope and Offset on the BaroCompensated channel defaults to one and zero, but you should check to be sure how yours is set. You can do this from the Field Calibration window. Click on the channel for the BaroCompensated readings. Compute New Slope and Offset Dw SR CurOff CurSlp = = = = Depth to water (measured with water level indicator) Sensor reading (from Real Time Monitor) Current offset (b) in Field Calibration Window Current slope (m) in Field Calibration Window NewOff NewSlp = = Dw + SR - CurOff -1 * CurSlp Example: Dw SR CurOff CurSlp = = = = 47 feet 43 feet 5 feet 1 NewOff NewSlp = = Dw + SR – CurOff = 47 + 43 – 5 = 85 feet -1 * 1 = -1 Record New Slope and Offset On the Field Calibration Window (shown in Maintenance section), enter the new slope in the “m” field and the new offset in the “b” field. Click OK to save the new values to the Compensator. Compensator Communication Baud Rate Your Compensator comes configured to communicate with your computer or other Modbus® equipment at 38,400 baud, with 8 data bits, one stop bit, no parity. The Compensator can also be set to 19,200 or 9600 baud, if needed for your application. 12 If needed, set your Compensator to the desired baud rate as follows: • Click on the Configure menu, and then select Advanced. • From the flyout menu, select Sensor Baud Rate. (You may be asked for a password. Enter admin.) • On the popup box, click the down-arrow and select the baud rate you need, and then click OK. Once you have changed the baud rate on the Compensator, you will not be able to talk to it with Aqua4Plus until you change the baud rate for Aqua4Plus, as follows: • Click the Options menu, and then select Baud Rate. • On the popup box, click the down-arrow, select the baud rate you need, and then click OK. The current Aqua4Plus baud rate is displayed in the lower right corner of the main Aqua4Plus window. Maintenance Changing Batteries Because changing the batteries involves opening the weather-tight seal, this must be done in a clean, dry environment to avoid contamination or moisture damage to the circuitry. In standard configuration the Compensator runs on eight AA alkaline batteries. To replace the batteries, remove the four corner screws and lift off the lid. Remove the four nuts holding down the pressure plate on top of the battery pack. Gently lift out the battery pack. Replace the batteries, replace the pressure plate, and then place the lid on the box, tightening the screws securely. NOTE: The box is directionally keyed. Failure to replace the lid correctly will prevent a tight seal and will result in water leakage. No slot Slot Note keyed slot in box before replacing lid. 13 Calibration for On-Board Channels Aqua4Plus provides an easy to use calibration utility that can be used to calibrate the four on-board channels - Temperature, Barometric Pressure, Power, and optional Voltage channel. This utility provides a one-point (offset) and a two-point (slope and offset) calibration. The basic procedure is outlined below. NOTE: It is recommended that if any of your down-hole sensors need to be calibrated, that you remove them and calibrate them directly with Aqua4Plus - not while they are connected to the Compensator. Contact INW if you need further information or need to calibrate a PT12. Before calibrating, upload any data you want to keep and erase all sessions from the sensor. To calibrate a specific channel, select Field Calibration from the Configure Menu, and then click on the channel to be calibrated. 14 One-Point Calibration: — Computing Calibration Value — • Using an accurate alternate measuring device, take a measurement. Enter this value in the Ref box for the first point. • Click first Measure button. • When readings have stabilized to your satisfaction, click the OK button in the pop-up box. — Applying Calibration Value — • Click the Apply button to apply calibration value. • The computed b value will be transferred to the calibration field. • Click OK to save the value to the sensor. Two-Point Calibration: — First Calibration Point — • Using an accurate alternate measuring device, take a measurement. Enter this value in the Ref box for the first point. • Click first Measure button. • When readings have stabilized to your satisfaction, click the OK button in the pop-up box. — Second Calibration Point — • Locate sensor in a different environment (for temperature or barometric pressure) or apply second voltage input (for voltage channels). Allow time for sensor to stabilize. • Using an accurate alternate measuring device, take a measurement. Enter this value in the Ref box for the second point. • Click second Measure button. • When readings have stabilized to your satisfaction, click the OK button in the pop-up box. — Applying Calibration Values — • Click the Apply button to apply calibration values. • The computed m and b values will be transferred to the calibration fields. • Click OK to save the values to the sensor. 15 Reading the Compensator via Direct Read While the Compensator comes with INW’s easy to use Aqua4Plus software, you can also use standard Modbus® RTU or SDI-12 equipment to easily take readings, so as to tie into your existing equipment or networks. You may need to use Aqua4Plus to make a few settings, prior to directly reading the Compensator with your equipment. These settings may include units for returned values, baud rate, and SDI-12 command structure. These are described in the following sections. Reading Via Modbus® RTU Baud Rate Your Compensator comes configured to communicate at 38,400 baud, with 8 data bits, one stop bit, and no parity. The logger can also be set to 19,200 or 9600 baud, if needed for your application. If needed, set your Compensator to the desired baud rate using Aqua4Plus, per instructions earlier in this manual. Taking Measurements Reading Registers Read measurements using Modbus function 03 – Read Holding Registers. Readings are located in two registers each, starting at address 62592. (Compensator register address is zero based, i.e., starts at zero. If your equipment uses one based addressing, you will need to add one to the register addresses.) Table 1: Register addresses for Compensator Channel 1 Channel 2 ... Channel 32 Zero Based 62592 62594 ... 63014 One Based 62593 62595 ... 63015 Data Format The data is returned as 32-bit IEEE floating-point values, high word first, also referred to as big-endian, float inverse, or float AB CD. Compensator’s Power On Function Down-stream sensors may require a warm-up or stabilization time after application of power before accurate readings can be taken. The Compensator provides a means to explicitly turn power on or off to these prior to requesting a reading. This same function allows you to specify how long the circuit remains on after a reading has been taken. There is a “power on” register on the Compensator (register 62720 or 0xF500). When a positive value “n” is written to this register, the power is turned on to the sensing 16 probe and remains on for n/4 seconds. When a reading is requested, the timer is reset and the sensing element remains on for another n/4 seconds. To force the power off immediately after a reading, for power savings, write a zero to the register. If the power to the entire Compensator sensor is turned off, this value defaults to 30 (or 7.5 seconds). The recommended procedure to ensure proper warm-up/stabilization and to conserve power is: • Write Power On value of 30 (30/4 = 7.5 seconds) * • Power turns on • Starts sampling about two times per second • Wait 7 seconds then request a reading * • Returns most recent sample • Resets Power On value to 30 (30/4 = 7.5 seconds) * • Write Power On value of 0 (zero) • Turns power off • Retains last reading * If your attached sensors have a longer warm-up/stabilization time, increase these values. If you Cannot Write to the Power On Register If you are reading your device using a meter or other device that cannot write the Power On but simply takes readings on a specified schedule, be sure to set the polling interval to less than 7.5 seconds. This will ensure that the Compensator is always providing power to the connected sensors and readings should be fresh and stable. Note that the first reading when you turn on the sensor and meter will be old but will refresh within a second or two. Reading Via SDI-12 Channel Setup Using Aqua4Plus Because SDI-12 has a limited number of characters that it can return, you will need to select what you want the various commands to return. Configure this using the SDI-12 Setup option in Aqua4Plus. With the Compensator selected in Aqua4Plus, click on the Configure menu, select Advanced, and then select SDI-12 Setup. 17 This window consists of four tabs. Each tab represents what will be returned if the corresponding M, MC, C, or CC command is used in SDI-12. Commands available are: Report 0 tab: Commands M!, MC!, C!, and CC! Report 1 tab: Commands M1!, MC1!, C1!, and CC1! Report 2 tab: Commands M2!, MC2!, C2!, and CC2! Report 3 tab: Commands M3!, MC3!, C3!, and CC3! The panel lists all available channels - unavailable channels are grayed out. Simply checkmark the ones you want returned for that particular command. A maximum of nine can be selected for any one command. SDI-12 values are returned in the units you selected on the Compensator Setup window. SDI-12 Command Nomenclature <a> = Sensor address {crc} = SDI-12 compatible 3-character CRC <cr> = ASCII carriage return character <lf> = ASCII line feed character highlighted values indicate variable data SDI-12 Commands //*** Sensor Identification <a>I! <a>13 INWUSA SM2.5ssssssssss<cr><lf> // note: 2.5 will change to reflect current firmware revision // ssssssssss = device serial # //*** Acknowledge Active, Address Query <a>! <a><cr><lf> ?! <a><cr><lf> //*** Change Address <a>A<b>! <b><cr><lf> // change address to <b> //*** Request measurement M!, M1!, M2!, or M3! Example: <a>M! <a>0024<cr><lf> // request measurements as set up for M! <a>D0! <a>+22.0512+155.0127+155.2155+12.0512<cr><lf> //*** Request measurement with CRC MC!, MC1!, MC2!, or MC3! Example: <a>MC! <a>0024<cr><lf> // request measurements as set up for M! <a>D0! <a>+22.0512+155.0127+155.2155+12.0512{crc}<cr><lf> //*** Concurrent measurement C!, C1!, C2!, or C3! Example: <a>C! <a>00204<cr><lf> // request measurements as set up for C! <a>D0! <a>+22.0512+155.0127+155.2155+12.0512<cr><lf> 18 //*** Concurrent measurement with CRC C!, C1!, C2!, or C3! Example: <a>CC! <a>00204<cr><lf> // request measurements as set up for C! <a>D0! <a>+22.0512+155.0127+155.2155+12.0512<cr><lf> Note: The <a>D0! command requests the values to be returned to you. It will return a maximum of four values. If you are expecting more values, retrieve the next four with <a>D1!, etc. Example: <a>M <a>0027<cr><lf> // seven values to be returned <a>D0! <a>+22.0512+155.0127+155.2155+12.0512<cr><lf> // first four values <a>D1! <a>+23.5421+1.2344-0.8765<cr><lf> // remaining three values Appendix A: Specifications Mechanical WEATHERPROOF BOX Enclosure Material Dimensions (box) Dimensions (incl connectors) ABS - IP66/67 9.1” x 3.1” x 2.6” (23 x 8 x 6.5 cm) 9.1” x 3.6” x 2.6” (23 x 9.1 x 6.5 cm) Operational TEMPERATURE CHANNEL Element Type Accuracy Resolution Range Digital Temp. Sensor ± 0.5° C 0.06° C -40° C to 80° C PRESSURE CHANNEL Element Type Accuracy (B.F.S.L. 20° C)* 0-16 PSIA (110 Kpa) ±0.1% FSO (maximum) ±0.05% FSO Maximum Zero Offset at 25° C ±0.25% FSO Over Range Protection 2x VOLTAGE CHANNELS Power Supply Channel Secondary Voltage Channel Range: 6-24 VDC Range: 0-28 VDC 19 POWER Supply Voltage 12 VDC - Internal (Contact INW if you want to use an external power supply.) General COMMUNICATION Communication Direct Modbus Read Output SDI-12 Output Internal Math RS485 Modbus RTU & SDI-12 (ver. 1.3) 32-bit IEEE Floating point ASCII 32 bit floating point Appendix B: Wiring Diagrams Connectors The standard Compensator configuration comes with one male 5 pin communication connector. Use this for communication with your PC. The standard Compensator configuration comes with one female 5 pin sensor connector. Use this to connect your sensors to the Compensator . If you are using more than one down-stream sensor, contact INW for a junction box. Connector Pin-out Modbus Wiring (To PC or sensor) SDI-12 Wiring (To PC only) 20 Sensor Cable Wiring White Purple Yellow Brown Blue Shield 1 2 3 4 5 12 VDC+ (Vaux) Modbus DModbus D+ SDI-12 (Not used) Ground 5-Pin Connector Appendix C: Alternate Connection Options Connecting via RS232 Serial Port Connect the Compensator to your computer’s serial port, as shown below. Interface Cable RS485/RS232 Adapter PC or Laptop Computer Compensator Serial Port Connect the Compensator to your PC using an RS485/RS232 adapter and an interface cable. Connecting with a USB to Serial Adapter USB-to-Serial cables are readily available from many electronics and computer stores, as well as numerous sites on the Internet. INW has tested and recommends the Keyspan USA-19HS. It is available from INW as well as from many sites on the Internet. Install as follows: • Plug into USB port. • Install the drivers provided with the particular unit. • Determine the port number to which the adapter is assigned. Right-click on My Computer. From the popup menu, select Manage to open the Computer Management window. On left panel, click on Device Manager. On right panel, double-click on Ports. 21 A list of active COM ports will be displayed. Note the COM number assigned to the adapter you just installed. • • For example: Close Manager. Connect to the Compensator. On the Aqua4Plus software, select the COM port noted above. (If you do not see your new COM port in the dropdown box, open the Communications dialog box from the Options menu. Increase the Highest COM port number, up to a maximum of 15.) Interface Cable USB to Serial Adapter RS485/RS232 Adapter PC or Laptop Computer Compensator USB Port Connection using a USB to Serial Adapter Reorder and Contact Information For sales & service offices, please contact: INW www.inwusa.com 800-776-9355 22 LIMITED WARRANTY/DISCLAIMER - AquiStar® Compensator A. Seller warrants that products manufactured by Seller when properly installed, used, and maintained, shall be free from defects in material and workmanship. Seller’s obligation under this warranty shall be limited to replacing or repairing the part or parts or, at Seller’s option, the products which prove defective in material or workmanship within ONE (1) year from the date of delivery, provided that Buyer gives Seller prompt notice of any defect or failure and satisfactory proof thereof. Any defective part or parts must be returned to Seller’s factory or to an authorized service center for inspection. Buyer will prepay all freight charges to return any products to Seller’s factory, or any other repair facility designated by Seller. Seller will deliver replacements for defective products to Buyer (ground freight prepaid) to the destination provided in the original order. Products returned to Seller for which Seller provides replacement under this warranty shall become the property of Seller. This limited warranty does not apply to lack of performance caused by abrasive materials, corrosion due to aggressive fluids, mishandling or misapplication. Seller’s obligations under this warranty shall not apply to any product which (a) is normally consumed in operation, or (b) has a normal life inherently shorter than the warranty period stated herein. In the event that equipment is altered or repaired by the Buyer without prior written approval by the Seller, all warranties are void. Equipment and accessories not manufactured by the Seller are warranted only to the extent of and by the original manufacturer’s warranty. THE FOREGOING WARRANTIES ARE IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, WHETHER ORAL, WRITTEN, EXPRESSED, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY. IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF FITNESS AND MERCHANTABILITY SHALL NOT APPLY. SELLER’S WARRANTY OBLIGATIONS AND BUYER’S REMEDIES THEREUNDER (EXCEPT AS TO TITLE) ARE SOLELY AND EXCLUSIVELY AS STATED HEREIN. IN NO CASE WILL SELLER BE LIABLE FOR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LABOR PERFORMED IN CONNECTION WITH REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF THE SENSOR SYSTEM, LOSS OF PRODUCTION OR ANY OTHER LOSS INCURRED BECAUSE OF INTERRUPTION OF SERVICE. A NEW WARRANTY PERIOD SHALL NOT BE ESTABLISHED FOR REPAIRED OR REPLACED MATERIAL, PRODUCTS OR SUPPLIES. SUCH ITEMS SHALL REMAIN UNDER WARRANTY ONLY FOR THE REMAINDER OF THE WARRANTY PERIOD ON THE ORIGINAL MATERIALS, PRODUCTS OR SUPPLIES. B. With respect to products purchased by consumers in the United States for personal use, the implied warranties including but not limited to the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, are limited to twelve (12) months from the date of delivery. Some states do not allow limitations on the duration of an implied warranty, so the above limitation may not apply to you. Similarly, some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of consequential damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you. This limited warranty gives you specific legal rights; however, you may also have other rights which may vary from state to state. 23 Notes: 24 Notes: © 1997 - 2015 by Instrumentation Northwest, Inc. All rights reserved. Instrumentation Northwest and INW are trademarks registered with the U.S. Patent & Trademark Office. Doc# 9B0770r8 01/13/2015 / PN 6D289-NI INW 8902 122nd Avenue NE Kirkland, WA 98033 USA 425-822-4434 FAX 425-822-8384 / info@inwusa.com