This article reprinted from: Nickle, T. C. and R. Hodson. 2008. Wink is free software which allows easy creation of animated computer tutorials. Pages , in Tested Studies for Laboratory Teaching, Volume 29 (K.L. Clase, Editor). Proceedings of the 29th Workshop/Conference of the Association for Biology Laboratory Education (ABLE), 433 pages. Compilation copyright © 2008 by the Association for Biology Laboratory Education (ABLE) ISBN 1-890444-11-1 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the copyright owner. Use solely at one’s own institution with no intent for profit is excluded from the preceding copyright restriction, unless otherwise noted on the copyright notice of the individual chapter in this volume. Proper credit to this publication must be included in your laboratory outline for each use; a sample citation is given above. Upon obtaining permission or with the “sole use at one’s own institution” exclusion, ABLE strongly encourages individuals to use the exercises in this proceedings volume in their teaching program. Although the laboratory exercises in this proceedings volume have been tested and due consideration has been given to safety, individuals performing these exercises must assume all responsibilities for risk. The Association for Biology Laboratory Education (ABLE) disclaims any liability with regards to safety in connection with the use of the exercises in this volume. The focus of ABLE is to improve the undergraduate biology laboratory experience by promoting the development and dissemination of interesting, innovative, and reliable laboratory exercises. Visit ABLE on the Web at: http://www.ableweb.org WINK IS FREE SOFTWARE WHICH ALLOWS EASY CREATION OF ANIMATED COMPUTER TUTORIALS 1 Nickle, Todd C. , and Hodson, Robert 2 Chemical, Biological, and Environmental Sciences, Mount Royal College, Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T3E 6K6 2 Biological Sciences, University of Delaware, 225 Mckinly Lab, Newark, DE, USA, 19716 1 In today’s classes, students are more and more often being called upon to use specialized software packages. As all of us probably recall experiencing, getting familiar with new software is often a frustrating experience. It’s difficult to follow keystrokes and data entry when new utilities are being demonstrated, and the shorthand conventions we try to create in order to document the process being demonstrated becomes unwieldy. Trying to reproduce login sequences or data manipulation from our own notes reinforces the clumsiness of trying to capture, in a notebook, some of the routine keystrokes and other navigation standards for new software. Expensive programs such as Macromedia’s Captivate can produce animations which are patient and persistent to assist people in becoming familiar with new applications. The skills required to use these programs are not very demanding. Well-designed timelines and easily-recognizable icons allow for rapid production of new instructional materials. Even better, the software to play back these tutorials has been standardized to Flash, a now-ubiquitous player that is supported by most common operating systems. A new, free (!) piece of software from DeBugMode called Wink allows for rapid and easy construction of Flash tutorials demonstrating how to use pretty much any computer application. There is a Windows version and one for Linux (untried by these authors). The output can be tweaked to render in Flash, portable document (pdf), or as a self-executing (exe) file. The captured keystrokes can be annotated with “speech bubbles” (callouts) and frames can have audio files added to them. Tracking of the animated mouse is easily modified as well. Although the source files are quite large (for example, 19 Mb), they compress to a much smaller format after creating the finished files (2.2 Mb). Wink is available free from http://www.debugmode.com WINK IS FREE SOFTWARE WHICH ALLOWS EASY CREATION OF ANIMATED COMPUTER TUTORIALS Nickle, Todd C1, and Hodson, Robert2 1Chemical, Biological, and Environmental Sciences, Mount Royal College, Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T3E 6K6 2Biological Sciences, University of Delaware, 225 Mckinly Lab, Newark, DE, USA, 19716 INTRODUCTION In today’s classes, students are more and more often being called upon to use specialized software packages. As all of us probably recall experiencing, getting familiar with new software is often a frustrating experience. It’s difficult to follow keystrokes and data entry when new utilities are being demonstrated, and the shorthand conventions we try to create in order to document the process being demonstrated becomes unwieldy. Trying to reproduce login sequences or data manipulation from our own notes reinforces the clumsiness of trying to capture, in a notebook, some of the routine keystrokes and other navigation standards for new software. INTRODUCTION (2) Expensive programs such as Macromedia’s Captivate can produce animations which are patient and persistent to assist people in becoming familiar with new applications. The skills required to use these programs are not very demanding. Well-designed timelines and easily-recognizable icons allow for rapid production of new instructional materials. Even better, the software to play back these tutorials has been standardized to FlashTM, a nowubiquitous player that is supported by most common operating systems. INTRODUCTION (3) A new, free (!) piece of software from DeBugMode called Wink allows for rapid and easy construction of Flash tutorials demonstrating how to use pretty much any computer application. There is a Windows version and one for Linux (untried by these authors). The output can be tweaked to render in Flash, portable document (pdf), or as a self-executing (exe) file. The captured keystrokes can be annotated with “speech bubbles” (callouts) and frames can have audio files added to them. Tracking of the animated mouse is easily modified as well. Although the source files are quite large (for example, 19 Mb), they compress to a much smaller format after creating the finished files (2.2 Mb). INSTALLATION Go to the web site http://www.debugmode.com and choose your platform. Wink runs on most Windows systems and some Linux platforms. Although some computers, such as those in student labs, have heightened security levels, a normal user without Administrator rights can often install Wink onto a local system without IT assistance. Audio input can be added with any microphoneequipped device. No extra software is required. Wink takes up about 12 Mb of disk space when installed, including rendered tutorials about “How to Use Wink”. Our Uses Wink allows quick-and-easy creation of any application we’ve set out to demonstrate. Most likely, videointensive software (such as Flash or Quicken) would not fare well with Wink, but we haven’t tested this. Preliminary testing on the Windows Vista operating system caused dropped snapshots when using Internet Explorer, but using Mozilla Firefox 2.0 restored full functionality. The authors have not explored the self-executable output as yet; because the Flash player comes standard on most computers, the need for creating an executable was not pressing. Examples of Our Uses EXCEL Basic statistics (e.g. standard deviation) Presentation of histograms Presentation of line graphs (scatter) Calculation of standard deviation WORD Embedding figures in a document Formatting tables Adding legends to diagrams Spell-checking INTERNET BROWSERS Uploading files Pasting data into plagiarismdetection software systems Using BlackBoard features (Web CT) SPECIALTY SOFTWARE QBit data acquisition software Wink “how to” demonstrations eInstruction “clicker” interfaces FTP file transfer Links Portable Document File of original poster Portable Document File of original handout Some sample files Wink tutorial 1 (from the makers of Wink) Wink tutorial 2 (from the makers of Wink) Logging into BlackBoard (file from Todd Nickle)