24sure Microarray Dual Channel Summary Protocol Experienced User Card FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY ILLUMINA PROPRIETARY Part # 15056063 Rev. B June 2015 Page 1 of 14 24sure Sample Preparation Preparation and Materials Table 1 Consumables and Equipment for Sample Preparation Materials Ordering Information SurePlex DNA Amplification System Illumina PR-40-415101-00 20x PBS (dilute to 1x with nuclease-free water) Cell Signaling Technologies 9808 Genomic control DNA Promega G1521 PCR tubes (0.2 ml, thin walled, flip cap) OR Thermo Scientific AB-0620 96-well PCR plate and adhesive plate seals Thermo Scientific AB-0600 (plate) AB-0558 (seals) Microcentrifuge tube (1.5 ml, flip cap) Sarstedt 72.690.001 Table 2 Starting Material for Sample Preparation Component Material DNA Single cell in 2.5 µl 1x PBS in 0.2 ml tubes or PCR plates Positive control 1 15 pg genomic DNA in 2.5 µl 1x PBS Positive control 2 60 pg genomic DNA in 2.5 µl 1x PBS Negative control 2.5 µl of 1x PBS (0.2 ml tube/PCR plate) Negative control 2.5 µl of collection buffer control (0.2 ml tube/PCR plate) Table 3 SurePlex DNA Amplification System (50 Reactions) Kit Components Component Name Volume Prepare Cell extraction buffer 300 µl Thaw on ice Extraction enzyme dilution buffer 300 µl Thaw on ice Cell extraction enzyme 15 µl Transfer to ice before use SurePlex pre-amp buffer 275 µl Thaw on ice SurePlex pre-amp enzyme 15 µl Transfer to ice before use SurePlex amplification buffer 1.4 ml Thaw on ice SurePlex amplification enzyme 50 µl Transfer to ice before use 1.8 ml Thaw on ice Nuclease-free water Cap Color Clear Page 2 of 14 24sure Microarray Dual Channel Summary Protocol Experienced User Card Part # 15056063 Rev. B Preparation of Amplification Reaction Controls Estimated Time Hands-on time: 30 minutes Consumables Item Quantity 1x PBS 805 µl Genomic DNA (100ng/µl) 5 µl Steps [_] 1 In a sterile containment cabinet (vertical laminar flow cabinet), label 4 sterile 1.5 ml microcentrifuge tubes, as follows. Control Tube 1 2 3 4 Label 1x PBS negative 2.5 ng/µl positive 25 pg/µl positive 6.25 pg/µl positive 1x PBS 100 µl 195 µl 495 µl 15 µl Female gDNA/Stock None 5 µl of 100 ng/µl stock 5 µl of 2.5 ng/µl stock (from tube 2) 5 µl of 25 pg/µl stock (from tube 3) [_] 2 Add the appropriate volume of 1x PBS into each labeled tube. [_] 3 Add 5 µl of female genomic DNA to tube 2. Invert to mix. [_] 4 Dilute 5 µl of tube 2 into tube 3. Invert to mix. [_] 5 Dilute 5 µl of tube 3 into tube 4. Invert to mix. [_] 6 In the sterile containment cabinet, label 3 sterile 0.2 ml flat-capped PCR tubes, as follows. PCR tube 1 2 3 Label 15.6 pos 62.5 pos Neg Contents 2.5 µl of Control tube 4 (6.25 pg/µl positive) 2.5 µl of Control tube 3 (25 pg/µl positive) 2.5 µl of Control tube 1 (1x PBS) [_] 7 Add 2.5 µl from the appropriate control tube to the appropriate PCR tubes, and cap each tube after transfer. • Add 2.5 µl from control tube 4 to PCR tube 1. • Add 2.5 µl from control tube 3 to PCR tube 2. • Add 2.5 µl from control tube 1 to PCR tube 3. [_] 8 Set aside the PCR tubes on ice in a 96-well rack. Cell Lysis/Extraction Estimated Time Hands-on time: 30 minutes Incubation time: 15 minutes 24sure Microarray Dual Channel Summary Protocol Experienced User Card Part # 15056063 Rev. B Page 3 of 14 Consumables Item Quantity 1x PBS 2.5 µl per sample Cell extraction buffer (green cap) 2.5 µl per sample Extraction enzyme dilution buffer (purple cap) 4.8 µl per sample Cell extraction enzyme (yellow cap) 0.2 µl per sample NOTE When pipetting into tubes that contain solutions, eject the drop of liquid onto the side of the PCR tube. Do not place the tip into or near the sample solution. NOTE Throughout the SurePlex amplification protocol, only open 1 sample tube at a time. Steps [_] 1 Collect samples in 2.5 µl of 1x PBS. [_] 2 Line up the sample tubes with prepared control tubes in a 96-well rack. Keep on ice until required. [_] 3 Centrifuge the tubes/plate at 200 × g for 3 minutes (at 4°C, if possible). [_] 4 Add 2.5 µl of cell extraction buffer (green cap) to each sample (including controls) and store at 2°C to 8°C. [_] 5 Combine the Extraction Cocktail master mix components as described in the following table. Invert to mix. Extraction Cocktail Master Mix Cap color Extraction enzyme dilution buffer Cell extraction enzyme Total Volume Per Single Sample 4.8 µl 0.2 µl 5 µl [_] 6 For every sample or control, add 5 µl of freshly prepared Extraction Cocktail. [_] 7 Briefly centrifuge samples. [_] 8 Place on a thermal cycler and run the following program. • 75°C for 10 minutes • 95°C for 4 minutes • Hold at room temperature Per 5 Samples 24 µl 1 µl 25 µl NOTE Always use a heated lid on a PCR machine. Do not perform PCR reactions with oil. Pre-amplification Consumables Item Quantity SurePlex pre-amp buffer (red cap) 4.8 µl per sample SurePlex pre-amp enzyme (white cap) 0.2 µl per sample Page 4 of 14 24sure Microarray Dual Channel Summary Protocol Experienced User Card Part # 15056063 Rev. B Steps [_] 1 Combine the Preamp Cocktail components as described in the following table. Invert to mix. Cap Color Pre-Amp Cocktail SurePlex pre-amp buffer SurePlex pre-amp enzyme Total Volume Per Single Sample 4.8 µl 0.2 µl 5 µl Per 5 Samples 24 µl 1 µl 25 µl [_] 2 For each 10 µl sample prepared in Cell Lysis/Extraction, add 5 µl of SurePlex Preamp Cocktail. Briefly centrifuge. [_] 3 Place on a thermal cycler and run the following program. • 95°C for 2 minutes • 12 cycles of: — 95°C for 15 seconds — 15°C for 50 seconds — 25°C for 40 seconds — 35°C for 30 seconds — 65°C for 40 seconds — 75°C for 40 seconds • Hold at 4°C [_] 4 Set aside on ice. Amplification Estimated Time Hands-on time: 10 minutes Incubation time: 50 minutes Consumables Item Quantity SurePlex amplification buffer (orange cap) 25 µl per sample SurePlex amplification enzyme (blue cap) 0.8 µl per sample Nuclease-free water (clear cap) 34.2 µl per sample Steps [_] 1 Combine the Amplification Cocktail components in and mix. Amplification Cocktail SurePlex amplification buffer SurePlex amplification enzyme Nuclease-free water Total Volume 24sure Microarray Dual Channel Summary Protocol Experienced User Card Part # 15056063 Rev. B Cap Color Clear Page 5 of 14 Per Single Sample 25 µl 0.8 µl 34.2 µl 60 µl Per 5 samples 125 µl 4 µl 171 µl 300 µl NOTE Sample amplification efficiency can be analyzed using a real-time thermal cycler and adding SYBR Green I dye (Invitrogen, catalog # S7563) at 0.125x final concentration in the Amplification Cocktail. [_] 2 Add 60 µl freshly prepared Amplification Cocktail to 15 µl pre-amplification reaction product. Invert to mix, and then centrifuge briefly. [_] 3 Place on a thermal cycler and run the following program: • 95°C for 2 minutes • 14 cycles of: — 95°C for 15 seconds — 65°C for 1 minute — 75°C for 1 minute [_] 4 Load 5 µl of each amplified sample and 5 µl gel loading buffer (2X) onto a 1.5% agarose 1x TBE gel until resolved. [_] 5 Set aside amplified SurePlex products on ice. Page 6 of 14 24sure Microarray Dual Channel Summary Protocol Experienced User Card Part # 15056063 Rev. B 24sure Dual Channel Labeling Starting Materials Table 4 Starting materials for labeling Starting materials Part Number Amount Amplified sample DNA N/A 8 µl per hybridization SureRef male reference DNA Illumina PR-40-415203-00 8 µl per hybridization SureRef female reference DNA Illumina PR-40-415204-00 8 µl per hybridization Table 5 Materials required for labeling Materials required Amount Part number PCR tubes (0.2 ml, thin walled, flip cap OR 32 Thermo Scientific AB-0620 96-well PCR plate and plate seals 1 Thermo Scientific AB-0600, AB-0558 Fluorescent Labeling System [dCTP] 1 Illumina PR-30-413103-00 inc. in PR10-408702-PK COT Human DNA 400 µl Illumina PR-40-413510-00 inc. in PR10-408702-PK 3M sodium acetate (pH 5.2) 200 µl Sigma S7899 Absolute ethanol 5 ml 70% ethanol 5 ml Microcentrifuge tube (1.5 ml, flip cap) Sarstedt 72.690.001 Labeling Estimated Time Hands-on time: 30 minutes Incubation time: 2–4 hours (may be increased up to 18 hours, if necessary) Steps NOTE Perform all steps on ice unless otherwise indicated. [_] 1 Thaw components from Fluorescent Labeling System. To collect the contents, vortex briefly and then centrifuge. Retain on ice. [_] 2 Prepare the labeling master mixes by adding the components in the quantities and order listed in Table 6, retain on ice. 24sure Microarray Dual Channel Summary Protocol Experienced User Card Part # 15056063 Rev. B Page 7 of 14 Table 6 Labeling master mix components and quantities Component Cap color Cy3 labeling mix - 1 rxn Cy3 labeling master mix (*n + 5%) Cy5 labeling mix - 1 rxn Reaction buffer 5 µl 5 µl dCTP-labeling mix 5 µl 5 µl Cy3 dCTP 1 µl Cy5 dCTP Cy5 labeling master mix (*n + 5%) 1 µl Klenow enzyme 1 µl 1 µl Total 12 μl 12 μl [_] 3 In a PCR tube or plate, combine 5 µl of primer solution (black cap) with 8 µl of amplified sample DNA from 24sure Sample Preparation or SureRef reference DNA. Refer to the 96-well/8well plan for layout of samples. [_] 4 Cap/seal and denature the combined primer solution and DNA in a prewarmed lidded thermal cycler for 5 minutes at 94°C. Then transfer immediately to ice or to a precooled thermal cycler for 5 minutes at 4°C. [_] 5 Add 12 µl of Cy3 labeling master mix to the 13 µl of the sample DNA/primer solution. Add 12 µl of Cy5 labeling master mix to the 13 µl of SureRef DNA/primer solution. To spin down the contents, seal, invert to mix, and then centrifuge. [_] 6 Incubate in a prewarmed lidded thermal cycler for 2–4 hours at 37°C. Incubate for up to 18 hours, if necessary. [_] 7 Place on ice. Combination There are two alternative protocols for combination and volume reduction of the labeled material: the standard ethanol precipitation protocol, and a centrifugal evaporation protocol. Combination and Ethanol Precipitation [_] 1 Centrifuge the PCR tubes or plate from 24sure Dual Channel Labeling. Combine sample and control DNA into numbered microcentrifuge tubes by adding the Cy5 labeling product to the Cy3 labeling product for each hybridization area. [_] 2 Add 25 µl COT Human DNA and 7.5 µl 3 M sodium acetate to each tube and vortex. [_] 3 Add 206 µl of absolute ethanol to each tube and invert twice to mix. [_] 4 Precipitate in the dark for 20 minutes at -80°C, or on dry ice. [_] 5 Pellet labeled DNAs at full speed (centrifuge at ≥ 13,000 × g) for 10 minutes, discard supernatant. [_] 6 Add 500 µl of 70% ethanol, mix by inversion, and centrifuge at full speed, for 5 minutes. [_] 7 Decant supernatant. Keeping tube inverted, gently tap out remaining droplets onto folded tissue. [_] 8 Pulse tube in centrifuge and remove remaining ethanol with a P10 tip. Page 8 of 14 24sure Microarray Dual Channel Summary Protocol Experienced User Card Part # 15056063 Rev. B [_] 9 Allow pellet to air dry for 3–5 minutes at room temperature. [_] 10 Proceed to Hybridization. Combination and Centrifugal Evaporation [_] 1 Prewarm a centrifugal evaporator, rotor, and PCR plate racks (if using) to 75°C for 30 minutes, or until warm. [_] 2 Pulse spin PCR tubes or plate from the labeling step to collect the contents. [_] 3 Combine Cy3 and Cy5 labeled DNA into numbered microcentrifuge tubes or PCR plate wells by adding the Cy5 labeling product to the Cy3 labeling product for each hybridization area. [_] 4 Add 25 µl COT Human DNA to each tube or PCR plate well containing combined Cy3/Cy5 labeling products. [_] 5 Transfer the tubes or plate to the prewarmed centrifugal evaporator. Evaporate under centrifuge at 75°C (or high) until around 3 µl remains in each tube/well. [_] 6 Proceed to Hybridization. 24sure Microarray Dual Channel Summary Protocol Experienced User Card Part # 15056063 Rev. B Page 9 of 14 24sure Hybridization Materials required Table 7 Materials required for hybridization Materials required Part number DS Hybridization Buffer (15% dextran sulphate) Illumina, part of FLS inc. in PR-10-408602-PK 24sure+ slides Illumina, inluded in PR-40-408602-PK 22x22 mm glass cover slips Fisher Scientific FB58633, inc. in ClearPack Lite ClearHyb Hybridization System Illumina PR-70-432101-00 (230 V)/ PR-70-43210200 (115 V) Preparation [_] 1 Place Hybridization Buffer in a heat block at 75°C to thaw and prewarm. [_] 2 Prewarm the chambers of the ClearHyb Hybridization system at 47°C for at least 30 minutes. Hybridization Estimated Time Hands-on time: 30 minutes Incubation time: 3 hours (can extend to 16 hours, if necessary) Steps [_] 1 Resuspend each pellet of combined labeled samples/references/COT in 21 µl of prewarmed DS Hybridization Buffer at 75°C, ensuring that pellet is dissolved. Pulse centrifuge to collect contents. CAUTION Add Hybridization Buffer in a fume cabinet. [_] 2 Denature at 75°C for a further 10 minutes, centrifuge for 20 seconds, allow to cool to room temperature. [_] 3 In a fume cabinet, apply 18 µl of labeled DNA solution to each coverslip and lower the slide barcode-down for each hybridization area. [_] 4 Use the hybridization template to position coverslips and confirm which labeled DNAs are loaded on to each hybridization area. [_] 5 Disassemble the preheated hybridization chambers and insert the slides into the racks at the open end. Take care to keep the loaded 24sure slides flat and handle the slides by the edges (see Figure 1). Page 10 of 14 24sure Microarray Dual Channel Summary Protocol Experienced User Card Part # 15056063 Rev. B Figure 1 [_] 6 Clip the loaded racks into the base of the chamber by placing the racks on the base with the key holes over the keys. Then lock clips into place (see Figure 2). Figure 2 [_] 7 Pipette 0.25 ml of distilled water onto a clean and dry absorbent pad (supplied with the ClearHyb Hybridization Kit) secured inside the lid (see Figure 3). Allow the distilled water to absorb into the absorbent pad. Figure 3 [_] 8 Place the lid over the base and tighten the screws using the tool provided, starting with one corner, then the one diagonally opposed to keep the pressure even (see Figure 4). To avoid stripping threads, take great care not to tighten the screws too tightly. Fingertip pressure is enough as the O ring provides a good seal. 24sure Microarray Dual Channel Summary Protocol Experienced User Card Part # 15056063 Rev. B Page 11 of 14 Figure 4 [_] 9 Load the hybridization unit into the ClearHyb Heating base unit for 3–16 hours at 47°C. Page 12 of 14 24sure Microarray Dual Channel Summary Protocol Experienced User Card Part # 15056063 Rev. B 24sure Washing Materials and Equipment Table 8 Materials and equipment required for washing Materials and equipment required Part number Coplin or Hellendahl jar Solmedia SJ320/SJ340 Slide staining rack (2), 400 ml lidded square glass staining dishes (3), magnetic stir bars (3) Illumina in ClearPack Lite PR-70-431001-00 Magnetic three-position stirrer eg, Bibby Stuart SB161-3 ClearHyb Wash System Illumina PR-70-432201-00 (230 V)/ PR-70-43220200 (115 V) Tween 20 Sigma, P9416 20x SSC Sigma, S6639 Prepare the following buffers: Table 9 24sure wash buffers Buffer Wash Recipe 1000 ml 2x SSC/0.05% Tween 20 Remove cover slips and Wash 1 100 ml 20x SSC [pH 7.0], 899.5 ml H2O, 0.5 ml Tween 20 500 ml 1x SSC Wash 2 25 ml 20x SSC [pH 7.0], 475 ml H2O 1000 ml 0.1x SSC Wash 3 and 4 5 ml 20x SSC [pH 7.0], 995 ml H2O Prepare the following equipment: Table 10 24sure wash equipment Item Number required Coplin jar/Hellendahl jar 1 Containing 2x SSC/0.05% Tween 20 at room temperature for removal of cover slips. 400 ml lidded square glass staining dishes 3 Washes 1 (2x SSC/0.05% Tween 20), 2 (1x SSC) and 4 (0.1x SSC) at room temperature. ClearHyb Wash System, ensure the ClearHyb unit is calibrated. 1 Wash 3—Prefill the waterbath insert with 0.1x SSC and preheat to 60°C for 30 minutes Comments NOTE Glass containers are recommended for washing. For room temperature washes, use foil covers over glass jars to protect slides from light. 24sure Microarray Dual Channel Summary Protocol Experienced User Card Part # 15056063 Rev. B Page 13 of 14 Wash Procedures Estimated Time Hands-on time: 30 minutes Steps [_] 1 Prepare buffer for wash 1. Add 400 ml of 2xSSC/0.05% Tween 20 to a staining dish at room temperature. Add a 2.5 cm stir bar and the 24 position stainless steel rack. [_] 2 When hybridization incubation time is complete, disassemble the hybridization units and remove the slides from racks by pushing from behind, taking care to handle the slides only by the edges. [_] 3 Remove the coverslips from each slide by manually agitating in 2xSSC/0.05% Tween 20 in a Coplin jar at room temperature. Transfer immediately to the stainless steel rack sitting in the dish prepared in step 1. Repeat for all slides. [_] 4 When rack is fully loaded, replace lid, turn on stirrer, start timer, cover with foil, and complete wash 1 and subsequent washes as summarized in Table 11. Table 11 Wash Summary [_] 5 Wash Volume Temp Times Agitation Buffer 1 400 ml Room Temperature 10 min 2.5 cm stir bar 2x SSC/0.05% Tween 20 2 400 ml Room Temperature 10 min 2.5 cm stir bar 1x SSC 3 500 ml 60°C in ClearHyb Wash 5 min None 0.1x SSC 4 400 ml Room Temperature 1 min 2.5 cm stir bar 0.1x SSC Dry slides by centrifugation at 170 × g for 3 minutes and store in the original blue box. Page 14 of 14 24sure Microarray Dual Channel Summary Protocol Experienced User Card Part # 15056063 Rev. B