RibbonFlex Pro® Outdoor Instruction Supplement for White LED Lighting 30 and 60 LEDs per meter models, Warm White (3000K) and Natural White (4000K) Outdoor rated LED tape lighting is the same high-quality product as Armacost RibbonFlex Pro indoor LED lighting and is encapsulated in UV-resistant, waterproof tubing. It can also be used indoors in wet locations. High performance 3M peel-and-stick foam tape with an industrial adhesive allows the LED tape lighting to bond more effectively to a wide variety of surfaces including unfinished wood and metals. It is designed for custom installations and to fit many different applications. Before installing any RibbonFlex Pro outdoor rated LED tape lighting, be sure to thoroughly read the indoor Instruction Guidelines and this Supplement. Outdoor RibbonFlex Pro installations follow the same guidelines as the indoor instructions, with the exception of the following: ■ Connecting and sealing power wires and spliced sections of LED tape ■ All cabling must be rated for outdoor use ■ ■ If a power supply is used outdoors, it must have a suitable safety listing (damp or wet location), or be approved by the manufacturer to be put inside a wet location approved enclosure 12V DC dimmers must be installed in a suitable wet location enclosure if used outdoors Installation and wiring must be in accordance with national and local electrical codes. If you are unclear as to how to install and wire this product, contact a qualified professional. This LED tape lighting is CSA certified for wet locations which includes interior or exterior locations where water or other liquids may drip, splash or flow on or against the LED tape lighting. Wet locations include open-air decks and patios, uncovered porches, outdoor dining areas, exterior walls, gazebos, pergolas and walkways. Indoor wet locations include shower enclosures. Wet location certified RibbonFlex Pro has not been approved or pressure-tested for continuous underwater use. Installation Basics and Planning The indoor Instruction Guidelines contain information and considerations that are basic to installing LED tape lighting, whether indoors or outdoors. Refer to those instructions as needed. Three important considerations must be taken into account when installing outdoor RibbonFlex Pro: the power supply, voltage drop and switching/dimming options. It is always best to have the power supply located as close to the lighting as possible to lessen the effect of voltage drop, which only affects the low voltage output side. ■ ■ 120V AC line voltage cabling can be run outdoors to the power supply outside, as long as the cabling and the power supply are both rated for outdoor use. An indoor-only rated power supply can be used but it must be installed indoors with the outdoor rated low voltage cabling running from the unit to the LED lighting located outside. Often the length of 12V cabling run from a power supply located indoors to the LED tape mounted outdoors is longer than typical indoor installations. Outdoor rated Armacost Lighting 18 gauge wire (item #576018) is the standard recommendation, but thicker 14 gauge cable (item #576014) may need to be spliced in on longer runs. To determine what wire size will work best in your design, visit armacostlighting.com/voltagedrop for an easy to use online voltage drop calculator. WARNING: Do not use outdoor 12V AC landscaping lighting transformers with RibbonFlex Pro. They are AC output and all Armacost LED lighting requires 12V DC constant voltage output. For switching outdoor LED lights on/ off, wire the power supply directly to 120V AC house voltage controlled by an AC switch. You can also use a standard AC wall dimmer with your power supply if the power supply clearly states that it is AC dimmable with 120V dimmers. Note: Using an AC dimmer with a standard electronic power supply will not work and will damage the power supply. Armacost Lighting Direct Wire Outdoor AC Dimmable 60 Watt Power Supply with Wet Location Rated Enclosure Another switching/ dimming option is to use Armacost Lighting’s Wireless 2-in-1 LED Dimmer (Model DIM2IN1RFUC) with a standard electronic power supply. It uses radio Thin profile, easily frequency (RF) to work surface mount through walls up to or install in wall 100 feet away and helps to eliminate the need to run extra wires. Blends with existing switches and dimming décor When used outdoors, the 12V dimmer receiver must be installed in an enclosure. A standard, non-metallic PVC electrical box is recommended. Always check the specifications of your power supply to be sure it is compatible with this 12V DC dimmer. For more information on dimming and power supply options, visit armacostlighting.com/power-supply. Dimmer Receiver Cutting, connecting and wiring Plan your lighting layout carefully to use as few splice connections as possible. Any splice connection, especially if exposed to moisture, can be a future failure point. It is recommended that you make all wire lead connections and splices in a workshop environment – not outside during the install. Always test your lighting prior to sealing with heat shrink tubing as well as before the final installation. This will ensure all connections are secure and all LEDs light. Do not power lighting while it is on the reel for more than a few seconds or it will damage tape lighting. There are two methods for connecting power wires and splicing together two pieces of LED tape lighting: 1. Soldering – the surest method for making strong, reliable electrical connections. 2. Direct-Connect™ System – using Armacost Lighting SureLock Wire-Ready and Splice connectors Regardless of the connecting method, all wire and LED tape splice connections must be sealed and protected in wet location environments. The level of protection you choose will depend on your application. Silicone and waterproof adhesive sealants can be useful in some applications where the connection may occasionally get splashed. Regular direct contact with water requires the most protection. Armacost specially made clear adhesive-lined heat shrink tubing seals water out while using a strong glue to bond the LED tape and wires together. Note: Always solder connections when your lighting application is for marine or RV use. Over time, connectors could fail due to vehicle vibrations. Soldering wires and splices This tape light is made ready-to-solder with ¼" tube removed on both ends. The proper preparation of the LED tape – shown with 3/8" of the top and bottom of the waterproof tube removed. 60 LEDs per meter model is shown. If you need to solder power wires to a newly cut section of tape lighting, or are soldering two sections of tape together, follow the guidelines shown below. Preparing wires and stripping It is easier to manipulate the solid core wires into the SureLock connector when approximately 3 inches of the red and white wires are exposed. Peel back the top tube flap and remove with small sharp scissors to expose the copper pads. Slide the tip of razor knife or blade into the end of the tube and cut slits approx. ¼" to 3/8" on each side of tube. Use painters tape to secure LED tape to flat surface, use a fine tip soldering iron and solder as shown. For how-to videos and tips on how to solder RibbonFlex Pro, visit armacostlighting.com/installation. You can hold the conductor wires and slide back the outer black jacket. You may also want to remove or pull out the string inside the jacket, it is not needed. IMPORTANT: Strip wire ends only 1/8" (~3mm). Strip wires no more than the thickness of the connector. 1 2 Strip wire ends 1/8" As a measuring gauge, make sure the stripped copper is no longer than the thickness of the connector as shown above. The SureLock Direct-Connect™ System: Using Wire-Ready and Splice Connectors The instructions that follow here address the use of SureLock Wire-Ready connectors; note that the SureLock Splice connectors use the same cutting, connecting and sealing techniques. The Direct-Connect™ System reduces the need for wire splices, allowing you to make power wire leads the exact length your outdoor lighting system requires. SureLock Wire-Ready Connectors are push-in wire connectors that use Armacost Lighting specified DirectConnect™ solid core wire. Do not use Armacost’s SureLock Connectors supplied with wire – these models are made with indoor-only rated wire. Check polarity before inserting wires into connector. Before inserting wires, check the polarity direction as indicated next to the copper pads on the section of LED tape you will be connecting to. Red wire connects to + (positive), the white wire connects to – (negative). + – Be sure wires are aligned properly to go straight inside the metal receiver clamp box within the back of the connector. ■ Armacost Direct-Connect cable for white LED lighting is a 2 conductor, 18 gauge solid core wire that is sunlight resistant and listed for wet and direct burial applications. SureLock Wire-Ready connectors are made specifically to be used with this wire. Unless soldering, use of any other cabling with SureLock Wire-Ready connectors will void warranty. For how-to videos using the SureLock Direct-Connect™ System, visit armacostlighting.com/connectors. Tube preparation Note: Both ends of this tape light are tinned for easy solder connections. If using a SureLock connector on these tinned pads, be sure any excess solder has been effectively removed – the surface must be smooth and flat to work with a connector. Or simply install the connector on a cut section of LED tape where there is no solder joint. When using SureLock connectors, remove / " (10mm) of tubing on the top and the bottom along with a section of the 3M foam tape. This is required to allow the LED tape light to slide fully into the SureLock connector. 3 8 Peel back 3/8" tubing and lift up over LED. Use small scissors to cut top section of tube away, taking care not to cut the LED. If making a short wire lead connector (24" or less) using a SureLock WireReady connector on both ends of the cable, strip both ends of all wires first before installing connectors. This will ensure you do not accidentally pull a wire out from one of the connectors during the stripping process. Tape light ■ Insert one wire at a time and push inside until you feel the clamp grasp and take hold. Do not attempt to push the wire in any further. Turn the connector over and visually check to ensure each wire is seated properly inside connector. Be sure you see the wire protruding inside. If you do not see the wire, gently push wire in again to reseat it. Be sure the wire is aligned to go into the center of the metal clamp. You must see wire protruding inside. The length does not have to be as far inside as pictured. However, you must see a portion of the wire inside. Strip wire 1/8" The LED tape’s copper pads will seat against these connector contacts shown here. Do not push wire past this point. (Note: Connector pressure pad door is removed for clarity) SureLock Connector If the wires are inserted too far inside the connector, the pressure pad door may not close. Do not attempt to pull the wire back out as it will unseat the internal metal clamp connector from the plastic housing. If this happens, use a new connector. 3M foam tape with red backing Remove 3/8" of bottom tubing and also cut away same size section of the 3M foam tape. Once wires are inserted, take care not to inadvertently pull them from the connector. Inserting LED tape into the SureLock connector On the back side, remove 3M red plastic backing from under tube, but leave sticky-back foam tape in place. Insert LED tape into the top channel grooves as shown (Armacost facing up). Using a slight sideto-side motion, push so that tape slides fully into connector. This will ensure connector contacts make a secure connection with the LED tape. Be sure tape is fully inserted into connector until it hits the stop. The top grooves that the tape slides into are about ¼" (6mm) deep. Starting from the center of the tube and working out towards the ends, use a heat gun to shrink the tubing while carefully heating all sides equally. A 1200 watt minimum heat gun is recommended, a hair dryer will not produce sufficient heat. When properly shrunk and sealed, a small amount of glue will ooze from the edges of the tubing. Visually check to be sure LED tape is fully inserted and seated properly inside the connector. Turn the lighting on to test the connection prior to closing and locking the pressure pad door. Pay attention not to pull the LED tape out of the connector while closing the door. Be sure the door locks into the side grooves on the bottom of the connector. If needed, put the tape and connector upside down on a hard surface and use a short flat head screwdriver to push down the door to lock in place. You can also apply gentle pressure using small needle-nose pliers to help lock the door in place within the grooves. Back side of LED tape shown covering connector metal contacts. Once the wires and the LED tape have been installed inside the connector, take care not to inadvertently pull either the wires or the LED tape from the connector. Sealing the connection with the adhesive-lined heat shrink tube is needed to permanently bond and secure the SureLock Connector to the power cable. Perform a final power test and then use waterproof or electrical tape to carefully wrap individual wires together. Regular 3/16" or ¼" diameter heat shrink tubing can also be used. In some installations, you may want to slide the outer jacket back over the wires as shown below. Do not pull on the connector while doing this. Grasp the wires at the opposite end from the connector and slide the jacket over the wires towards the connector, do not push too hard on the jacket or it may dislodge the connector. After the LED lighting has been power tested, use waterproof or electrical tape to wrap individual wires together. Regular heat shrink tubing can also be used. Use the same procedures for sealing SureLock Splice connections. Depending on the LED tape model, you may need to trim tubing length so edge seal is not on top of an LED. To seal a cut end, use a half section of the heat shrink tubing. While the tube is still warm, lightly pinch the end with pliers until glue oozes out. This will ensure a waterproof seal. For helpful outdoor installation accessories, including useful tools, visit armacostlighting.com. Look under Accessories for: ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ Direct-Connect™ Outdoor Cabling Heat Shrink Tubing Waterproof Adhesive and Sealants Cool Seal® Weatherproof Crimp Butt Splice Connectors Wet Location Wire Nuts ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ Nylon Cable Ties Nail-In Plastic Staples for Securing Cables Wet Location Enclosures Staple Systems for Securing Tape Lighting Wire Stripping and Crimping Tools For technical or installation questions please email support@armacostlighting.com. You can also carefully push the black outer jacket back over the wires. Do not pull on the connector. Pay careful attention not to push too hard on the jacket or it could dislodge the connector. Sealing connections with Armacost heat shrink tubing If done properly, Armacost Lighting’s specially made adhesive-lined heat shrink tubing will seal out water and bond the connection with glue. Slide the heat shrink tube over the connector as shown below. Limited 1-year warranty For terms and conditions, visit armacostlighting.com/warranty. Because installation techniques will vary by skill level and the installer is ultimately responsible for properly making and sealing waterproof connections, Armacost Lighting will not be liable for failures due to water damage or any other improper installation. RibbonFlex Pro has not been pressuretested for continuous underwater use. This warranty only applies when all components, including LED power supplies, have been provided by or approved for use by Armacost Lighting. Substituting another manufacturer’s product and/or components will void the warranty. The warranty does not cover labor or any other costs or expense to remove or install any defective, repaired or replaced products. Designed in Baltimore, Maryland Manufactured in China Position tubing so the edge is never over an LED armacostlighting.com © 2015 Armacost Lighting. All rights reserved. 150401