1. A 2.0 µF capacitor in a circuit in series with a resistance of 1.0 MΩ is charged using a battery with terminal voltage Vo. How long would it take to charge the capacitor to three-fourths of its maximum voltage? a. 1.2 s b. 2.0 s c. 2.77 s d. 1 s e. 0.57 s f. Insufficient information given, cannot calculate the time. 2. A 2.0 µF capacitor in a circuit in series with a resistance of 1.0 MΩ is charged with a 6.0 V battery. What is the time constant of this circuit? a. 1 s b. 3 s c. 12 s d. 2 s e. 8 s 3. A capacitor C is connected in series with a resistance R. What is the voltage across the capacitor after two time constants when charging from zero voltage? a. 4.32 V b. 0.864 V c. 2.5 V d. 5 V e. 0 V f. Insufficient information given C 5V R 4. A capacitor C is connected in series with a resistance R. What is the voltage across the capacitor after two time constants when discharging from a fully charged condition of 5 V? a. 2.5 V b. 0.135 V c. 5 V d. 0 V e. 0.678 V f. Insufficient information given C R 5. Consider the following circuit diagram. In order to charge the capacitor, the switch S needs to be in position: a. A b. B c. In the middle between A and B A B S 6. Consider the following circuit diagram. In order to discharge the capacitor, the switch S needs to be in position: C R a. A b. B c. In the middle between A and B 7. A capacitor C is connected in series with a resistance R. A voltage Vo is applied to this series connection as shown in the Figure. The equation that determines the voltage (V) across the capacitor as a function of time (t) after the switch is closed is: S a. V(t) = Vo (exp(–t/RC) -1) b. V(t) = Vo exp(t/RC) c. V (t) = Vo . t d. V (t) = Vo (1 - exp(–t/RC)) e. V (t) = Vo exp(-t/RC) f. V (t) = Vo (1 - exp(t/RC)) C Vo R S 8. A capacitor C is connected in series with a resistance R. A voltage Vo is applied to this series connection as shown in the Figure and the capacitor is charged to its maximum value Vo. The equation that determines the voltage (V) across the capacitor as a function of time (t) after the switch is opened is: a. V(t) = Vo (exp(–t/RC) -1) b. V(t) = Vo exp(t/RC) C Vo R c. V (t) = Vo d. V (t) = Vo (1 - exp(–t/RC)) e. V (t) = Vo exp(-t/RC) f. V (t) = Vo (1 - exp(t/RC)) 9. A capacitance C is connected to a 1 kΩ resistor as shown in the Figure. The capacitor is initially fully discharged. At time t=0 the switch is closed. The voltage across the capacitor after 10 s was measured to be 6 V. What is the value of C? a. 60 F b. 11 µF c. 1 F d. 10 F f. 11 mF S C 10 V 1 kΩ 10. A capacitance of 10 µF is connected to a 1 MΩ resistor as shown in the Figure. The capacitor has an initial charge of 10 µC on its plates. At time t=0 the switch is closed. What is the voltage across the capacitor after 5 seconds? a. 4.93 V b. 10 V c. 1 V d. 3.93 V e. 5 V S C + - 1 MΩ 10 V