13607CP 13 GHz Latched Comparator Data Sheet Applications • • • • • • • • Broadband test and measurement equipment Oscilloscope and logic analyzer front ends Window comparators Mono-bit receivers High speed line receivers and signal regeneration Threshold and/or peak detectors High speed triggers Digital Phase and Frequency Detection Features • • • • • • • • • • • • Supports clock rates up to 13 GHz Propagation delay (Clk-to-Q): 65 ps typ. Low power consumption: 550 mW typ. Fast rise and fall times: 15 ps typ. Deterministic Jitter: 2.0 ps p-p typ. Random Jitter 60 fs RMS typ. Hysteresis <5 mV Output amplitude 1.2 Vpp differential Supports single-ended and differential operation Single +3.3 V power supply Available in plastic QFN package Evaluation board available Description differential data outputs should be terminated off chip with 50 Ω resistors to VCC. The 13607CP is an exceptionally fast latched voltage comparator with very low thermal hysteresis that operates with clock rates from DC to 13 GHz. The part is nominally positive-edge triggered; however, by reversing the positive and negative clock connections, a negative-edge triggered application can be accommodated. All differential analog inputs and differential clock inputs are DC coupled on-chip and terminated with resistors to VCC. The The 13607CP operates from a single +3.3 V power supply and is available in a 3 X 3 mm, plastic, QFN package. The packaged part is also available on an evaluation board with SMA connectors. For customers requiring a comparator that operates from a -3.3 V power supply Inphi offers the 13606CP. Block Diagram VCC IN+ In OUTp Out IN- OUTn 25706CP 13607CP Latch Clk In CLKINp CLKINn GND 2008-03-18 13607CP_DS_Ver1.0 Inphi Proprietary Page 1 of 11 Absolute Maximum Ratings • • • Stresses beyond those listed here may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only. Functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the “Operating Conditions” and “Electrical Specifications” of this datasheet is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Parameter Symbol Power Supply Voltage VCC Analog and Clock Input Signals Output Signals Conditions Min Max Unit 10 sec. stress time –0.5 +3.9 V VCC–4.0 VCC+1.0 V VCC–3.0 VCC+1.0 V IN+, IN-, 10 sec. stress time CLKIN DOUT 10 sec. stress time Junction Temperature – Die TJ --- +175 °C Case Temperature– Package Paddle TC --- +125 °C TSTORE --- +125 °C RH 0 100 % VCC, GND >500 --- V Outputs >200 --- V Clock & analog inputs >500 --- V Shipping/Storage Temperature Humidity ESD protection (HBM)1 VESD Notes: 1 As per JESD22-A114-B. Operating Conditions • Important Note: Unused I/O should be terminated with 50 Ω to VCC for all specifications to be met. Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit Power Supply Voltage VCC ± 5% Tolerance +3.135– +3.300 +3.465 V Power Supply Current ICC --- 167 255 mA On-Chip Power Dissipation PD --- 550 800 mW Operating Temperature (Junction) – Die TJ +15 --- +125 °C Operating Temperature (Case) – Package TC Bottom of Paddle –5 --- +85 °C Thermal Resistance – junction to paddle RJC (θJC) Bottom of paddle --- 51 --- °C/W 2008-03-18 13607CP_DS_Ver1.0 Inphi Proprietary Page 2 of 11 DC Electrical Specifications ! • WARNING – To prevent damage to the part: • DC power must be turned off prior to connecting or disconnecting any cables. Electrical specifications guaranteed when the part is operated within the specified operating conditions Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit Analog Input Specification Input High Level VIH VCC referenced VCC-0.5 --- VCC+0.3 V Input Low Level VIL VCC referenced VCC-0.8 --- VCC V Input Amplitude1 VINpp Differential peak-to-peak --- --- 1200 Single ended peak-to-peak --- --- 1000 VOS --- ±1.5 ±6.0 mV ΔVOS/ΔT --- 3.0 --- μV/°C 55 62.5 70 Ω 5.0 6.0 mV Input Offset Voltage2 VOS Temperature Coefficient DC Input Resistance RIN Input to VCC Measured with DC input and 100 MHz clock Hysteresis (DC) mVpp Clock Input Specification Input High Level VIH VCC referenced VCC–0.5 --- VCC+0.5 V Input Low Level VIL VCC referenced VCC–0.8 --- VCC V Differential peak-to-peak 300 --- 1200 Single ended peak-to-peak 200 --- 1000 RCLKIN Input to VCC 45 50 55 Ω Data Output Amplitude DOUT Differential peak-to-peak 1000 1250 1400 mVpp Output High Voltage VOH DC coupled, VCC referenced VCC-85 VCC-55 VCC mV Output Common Mode VOCM DC coupled, VCC referenced VCC-425 VCC-360 VCC-300 Output Eye Cross VOEC Single-ended measurement 40 50 60 % DC Output Resistance ROUT Output to VCC 59 65 71 Ω Input Amplitude1,3 (Important: See note #3) VCLKpp DC Input Resistance mVpp Data Output Specification4 mV Notes: 1 Analog and clock input amplitudes <300 mVpp may cause part to fail the following AC electrical specifications: Clock Phase Margin, Deterministic Jitter, Random Jitter, Clock to Data Output Delay. 2 Typical refers to variance or “1-sigma” value. Expectation value is 0 mV. 3 For optimum performance in the frequency range of 10.5 GHz to 12.5 GHz, the clock input amplitude should be reduced. Decision accuracy may be degraded and the output data eye may be distorted for clock amplitudes greater than 300 mVpp (single-ended) or 600 mVpp (differential). It is left to the customer to determine the best amplitude for optimum system operation. 4 Outputs are CML and, when direct coupled, must be DC terminated with 50 Ω to V . When AC-coupled, no external CC DC termination is required. Furthermore, the output high and common mode levels are not applicable. 2008-03-18 13607CP_DS_Ver1.0 Inphi Proprietary Page 3 of 11 AC Electrical Specifications ! WARNING – To prevent damage to the part: • DC power must be turned off prior to connecting or disconnecting any cables. Electrical specifications guaranteed when the part is operated within the specified operating conditions Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit Analog Input Specification Input Analog Bandwidth BWIN 400 mVpp single-ended sine wave --- 23 --- GHz Input Return Loss1 RLIN 0 to 13 GHz 14 --- --- dB Soak time = 0.01 μs --- 2 --- Soak time = 1 μs --- 12 --- Soak time = 100 μs --- 16 --- 13 --- --- GHz At CLKIN zero crossing --- --- 1.0 V/ns Thermal Hysteresis2 VTHYS mV Clock Input Specification Maximum Clock Frequency fMAX Minimum Clock Slew Rate3 SMIN Clock Input Return Loss4 RLCLK 0 to 13 GHz 14 --- --- dB Clock Phase Margin CPM at 12.5 GHz 330 --- --- deg tr/tf 20–80% --- 15 18 ps 0 to 11 GHz 13 --- --- dB 11 to 13 GHz 9 --- --- dB Data Output Specification Output Rise/Fall Time Output Return Loss5 RLOUT Added Deterministic Jitter6,7 JD Peak-to-peak --- 2.0 4.0 ps Random Jitter6,7 JR RMS at 10 GHz --- 60 120 fs Clock to Data Output Delay6 tQ QFN Package 50 65 80 ps Notes: 1 The Analog inputs are designed to be a broadband impedance match to 50 Ω and are DC terminated, on chip, with a 63 Ω resistor to VCC. Refer to the 13607CP application note and the “HSL IO AN” application note for various I/O interconnection and termination methods. 2 See Hysteresis Specification section. 3 Minimum Clock Slew Rate specification ensures sufficiently fast clock edge rates on sine wave clock signals to maintain given specifications. This device will operate with lower slew rates, though some performance specifications may be degraded. 4 The Clock inputs are designed to be a broadband impedance match to 50 Ω and are DC terminated with a 70 Ω resistor to VCC. Refer to the 13607CP application note and the “HSL IO AN” application note for various I/O interconnection and termination methods. 5 The data outputs are designed to be a broadband impedance match to 50 Ω and are DC back-terminated with a 62 Ω resistor to VCC. Refer to the 13607CP application note and the “HSL IO AN” application note for various I/O interconnection and termination methods. 6 Valid when clock to data phase is near center of CPM window. t specifications are not fully characterized. Q 7 It should be noted that the random and deterministic jitter of Inphi's high-speed logic parts are "in the noise" of standard oscilloscope measurement technique. The deterministic jitter (JD) specified above is the measured peak-to-peak total jitter, using a 27-1 PRBS data pattern, less the measured source peak-to-peak total jitter. The random jitter (JR) is based on phase noise measurements. 2008-03-18 13607CP_DS_Ver1.0 Inphi Proprietary Page 4 of 11 Timing Diagram Input and Output Equivalent Circuits 2008-03-18 13607CP_DS_Ver1.0 Inphi Proprietary Page 5 of 11 Typical DC Operating Characteristics Output Amplitude (OutP, single-ended) vs. Supply with Temperature as parameter VOUTp VOH vs. Supply with Temperature as parameter -52 T = -5 C T = -5 C 0.67 -54 T = 25 C VOUTp VOH (mV) OutP Amplitude (V) 0.69 T = 85 C 0.65 0.63 0.61 0.59 T = 25 C T = 85 C -56 -58 -60 -62 0.57 0.55 -64 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.0 3.1 3.2 Power supply (V) Figure 1. Output amplitude (Vpp) vs. VCC and temperature. Source is 12.5 Gbps 27-1 PRBS pattern. 3.4 3.5 3.6 Figure 2. Output high voltage level (below VCC) vs. VCC and temperature. Source is 12.5 Gbps 27-1 PRBS pattern. Eye Crossing (OutP) vs. Supply with Temperature as parameter VOUTp Common Mode Voltage vs. Supply with Temperature as parameter 60.0 -356 -358 Eye Crossing (OutP) (%) VOUTp Common Mode Voltage (mV) 3.3 Power supply (V) -360 -362 -364 -366 T = -5 C -368 T = 25 C -370 T = 85 C -372 55.0 50.0 T = -5 C 45.0 T = 25 C T = 85 C -374 40.0 -376 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.0 3.6 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 Power supply (V) Power supply (V) Figure 3. Output common mode voltage (below VCC) vs. VCC and temperature, 12.5 Gbps 27-1 PRBS pattern. Figure 4. Output data eye crossing vs. VCC and temperature. Source is 12.5 Gbps 27-1 PRBS pattern. Power Dissipation vs. Supply with Temperature as parameter 0.75 Power Dissipation (W) 0.70 T = -5 C 0.65 T = 25 C T = 85 C 0.60 0.55 0.50 0.45 0.40 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 Power supply (V) Figure 5. Power dissipation (W) vs. VCC and temperature. 2008-03-18 13607CP_DS_Ver1.0 Inphi Proprietary Page 6 of 11 Typical AC Operating Characteristics Gain vs. Frequency of CP in QFN Gain (dB) 5.0 0.0 -5.0 Nominal Pin -4 dBm -10.0 1 10 100 Freq (GHz) Figure 6. Output data eye. Source is 12.5 Gbps 27– 1 PRBS pattern. Figure 7. –3 dB Bandwidth. Source is sine wave with Pin = -4 dBm (~400 mVpp) single-ended. Peak-to-Peak Jitter (OutP, 2^7-1 patt.) vs. Supply with Temperature as parameter Random Jitter (outp) vs. Supply with Temp. as parameter 220 3.5 Random Jitter (RMS in fs) Peak-to-Peak Jitter (ps) T = -5 C 3.0 2.5 2.0 T = -5 C 1.5 T = 25 C T = 85 C 215 T = 25 C T = 85 C 210 205 200 195 190 185 1.0 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.0 3.6 3.1 Figure 8. Output peak-to-peak jitter vs. VCC and temperature. Measurement includes total peak-topeak jitter of source and test equipment. 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 Figure 9. Output random jitter vs. VCC and temperature. Measurement includes random jitter of source and test equipment. Rise Time (OutP) vs. Supply with Temperature as parameter Phase Margin vs. Supply with Temperature as parameter 330 17.0 T = -5 C 16.5 Phase Margin (degrees) Rise Time (OutP) (ps) 3.2 Power supply (V) Power supply (V) T = 25 C T = 85 C 16.0 15.5 15.0 14.5 328 T = -5 C 326 T = 25 C 324 T = 85 C 322 320 318 316 314 312 310 14.0 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 Power supply (V) Figure 10. Output rise time (ps) vs. VCC and temperature. Source is 12.5 Gbps 27-1 PRBS pattern. 2008-03-18 13607CP_DS_Ver1.0 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 Power supply (V) Figure 11. Analog input to clock input phase margin (degrees) vs. VCC and temperature. Source is 12.5 Gbps 27-1 PRBS pattern. Inphi Proprietary Page 7 of 11 Typical Hysteresis Characteristics Delta VOUT versus Delta VIN 0.8 -5 C 0.6 25 C 55 C 85 C Delta Vout (V) 0.4 0.2 0.0 -0.2 -10 -5 0 5 10 -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 Delta Vin (mV) Figure 12. Typical analog input (IN+) DC hysteresis on the 13606CP. For this measurement, the offset voltage was calculated from the swept data by taking the average of the threshold for the positive and negative sweep. The difference between the thresholds is the hysteresis. Hysteresis versus Soak Time 20.00 Data Hysteresis (mV) 18.00 16.00 14.00 12.00 10.00 8.00 6.00 4.00 2.00 0.00 (μs) 0.001 (Mbps) 1000 0.01 100 0.1 10 Data Soak 1 1 10 0.1 100 0.01 Figure 13. Analog input (IN+) thermal hysteresis on the 13606CP is shown as a function of input soak time in μs (and equivalent data rate in Mb/s). Input used was a 1010… square wave pattern at varying data rates. Clock frequency set to 1 GHz. 2008-03-18 13607CP_DS_Ver1.0 Inphi Proprietary Page 8 of 11 S-Parameter Characteristics 13606CP S11 of IN+ on Three Devices 0 -10 S11 (dB) -20 -30 -40 SN1 IN+ SN3 IN+ -50 SN5 IN+ IN+/- Spec -60 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 Frequency (GHz) Figure 14. Input Return Loss under typical VCC and temperature conditions 13606CP S11 of CLKINp on Three Devices 0 -10 S11 (dB) -20 -30 -40 SN1 CLKINp SN3 CLKINp -50 SN5 CLKINp CLKINp/n Spec -60 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 Frequency (GHz) Figure 15. CLKINp/n Input Return Loss under typical VCC and temperature conditions 13606CP S22 of Three Devices 0 -10 -20 SN1 DOUTn Low SN3 DOUTn Low SN5 DOUTn Low SN1 DOUTp High dB -30 SN3 DOUTp High SN5 DOUTp High ORL Spec -40 -50 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 GHz Figure 16. Output Return Loss under typical VCC and temperature conditions 2008-03-18 13607CP_DS_Ver1.0 Inphi Proprietary Page 9 of 11 QFN Package Outline Drawing and Pin Assignment Name Pin Description Function IN- 2 Inverting analog input. Internally terminated 65 Ω to VCC. Input IN+ 3 Non-inverting analog input. Internally terminated 65 Ω to VCC. Input CLKINp 6 Non-inverting clock input. Analog input is latched on the rising edge of this input signal. Internally terminated 50 Ω to VCC. Input CLKINn 7 Inverting clock input. Analog input is latched on the falling edge of this input signal. Internally terminated 50 Ω to VCC. Input DOUTp 11 Non-inverting data output. Back terminated 60 Ω to VCC. Terminate to 50 Ω to VCC (see note below). Output DOUTn 10 Inverting data output. Back terminated 60 Ω to VCC. Terminate to 50 Ω to VCC (see note below). Output GND 1, 4, 5, 8, 9, 12, 14, Paddle Ground Supply VCC 13, 15, 16 Power Supply: Connect to +3.3 V Supply Note: for additional information on interconnecting and terminating these I/O see the product application note or the general “HSL IO AN” application note. 2008-03-18 13607CP_DS_Ver1.0 Inphi Proprietary Page 10 of 11 Order Information Part No. Description 13607CP-S01QFN 13 GHz Latched Comparator (+3.3 V Supply) in QFN Package 13607CP-S01QFN-EVB 13 GHz Latched Comparator (+3.3 V Supply) in QFN Package on an Evaluation Board with SMA Connectors Contact Information Inphi Corporation 2393 Townsgate Road, Suite 101 Westlake Village, CA 91361 • Phone: • Fax: • E-mail: (805) 446-5100 (805) 446-5189 products@inphi-corp.com ‚Visit us on the Internet at: http://www.inphi-corp.com For each customer application, customer’s technical experts must validate all parameters. Inphi Corporation reserves the right to change product specifications contained herein without prior notice. No liability is assumed as a result of the use or application of this product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Contact Inphi Corporation’s marketing department for the latest information regarding this product. Qualification Notification The 13607CP is fully qualified. Please contact Inphi for the qualification report. Inphi Corporation will honor the full warranty as outlined in Section 5 of Inphi’s Standard Customer Purchase Order Terms and Conditions. Version Updates: Version 1.0 (dated 2008-03-18): Initial Release. 2008-03-18 13607CP_DS_Ver1.0 Inphi Proprietary Page 11 of 11