NO. 34
JUNE
2009
N e w s f r o m t h e D e l e g a t i o n o f t h e E u r o p e a n C o m m i s s i o n to T h a i l a n d
Introducing
the Ambassador
·π–π”‡Õ°Õ—§√√“™∑Ÿµ
∑à“π„À¡à
Europe goes to
the polls
¬ÿ‚√ª‰ª‡≈◊Õ°µ—Èß
30 years of the
Bangkok Delegation
30 ªï ”π—°ß“π§≥–ºŸ·â ∑πœ
No.34
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June 2009 EUtoday
1
Interview
■
—¡¿“…≥å
Ambassador David Lipman
started his assignment as
Ambassador and Head of the
European Commission
Delegation to Thailand, Burma/
Myanmar, Laos and Cambodia
in February 2009.
Could you please touch on
relations between Thailand
and the EU?
Relations between Thailand and the EU
are good, open and close. But they could
be even closer. We have had a strong
partnership for thirty years which has
evolved from a traditional donorrecipient relationship to one between
equals. We need to bring our contractual
relations into the 21st century and one
of my priorities is to see the conclusion
of the EU-Thailand Partnership and
Cooperation Agreement, an update
of the current EU-ASEAN agreement
from 1980.
How has the relationship
between EU and Thailand
evolved over the last thirty
years?
In the early stages of our cooperation
emphasis was placed on assisting the
government’s crop diversification efforts
and boosting farmers’ incomes. Over
time however the focus has shifted
towards economic assistance in line with
Introducing
the Ambassador
A British national, Ambassador Lipman
began his career in the Home Office of
the British Government. He subsequently
joined the European Commission where
he has served for 36 years, mainly
in the External Relations Directorate.
Ambassador Lipman has extensive
experience of several regions of the
world and for 22 years has worked with
countries in Asia, Latin America and the
Mediterranean. Prior to taking up his
current posting Ambassador Lipman was
Director for Resources of the Directorate
for External Relations overseeing
communication and information policy,
financial and human resources as well
as relations with other EU institutions.
Here Ambassador Lipman talks about
EU-Thai relations and the challenges
ahead.
2
EUtoday No.34
■
June 2009
Thailand’s rapid growth. In 2003 Thailand
expressed its wish to not receive traditional development aid from its partners.
The EU no longer sees its role as a donor
of development assistance but rather
as a facilitator of knowledge sharing and
a partner for policy dialogue on key
development issues.
How about trade relations?
We have a strong trade partnership. Thai
exports to the EU are worth some €17
billion, making the EU Thailand’s second
largest export market and ranking the
Kingdom twentieth among the EU’s
importing partners. On the other hand,
the EU is the fourth largest source
of imports to Thailand after Japan,
ASEAN, and China. In 2008, total Thai
imports from the EU were €8 billion,
accounting for 9% of total Thai imports.
What are your cooperation
priorities?
Our focus areas are the environment,
health and higher education which
includes the Erasmus Mundus scholarship scheme. We will also continue to
focus on technology and economic
collaboration. Furthermore, the EU
emphasises cooperation on the fight
against organised crime and terrorism as
well as promotion of good governance
and human rights.
The EU is a frontrunner in
the fight against climate
change. Will there be any
special projects implemented
in Thailand?
We currently support three projects
in Thailand that aim in different ways
to positively contribute to the fight
against climate change. They focus on
sustainable tourism, carbon footprint
labelling and decentralised energy
production. The projects are funded
under the Thailand-EC Cooperation
Facility, a demand-led initiative.
Also, in early October we will organise
“EU Green Days,” a climate change event
in Bangkok which will entail seminars,
a concert and exhibitions. The purpose is
to raise awareness of climate change
and particularly of the crucial meeting
in Copenhagen in December where
world leaders will aim to come up with a
new global agreement on controlling
climate change.
Finally, what do you think of
Thailand so far?
Thailand is truly a wonderful country
and I am very glad to be here. Professionally it is a challenging posting,
particularly because I also cover Burma/
Myanmar, Laos and Cambodia. In the
short time since my arrival I have travelled
a great deal in Thailand and in the region
which has really opened my eyes to the
great cultural diversity and richness of
the four countries I cover as Ambassador.
I look forward to discovering more
aspects of my new hometown Bangkok,
Thailand and the region.
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No.34
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June 2009 EUtoday
3
News@EU
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¢à“«®“° À¿“æ¬ÿ‚√ª
€1 billion “Food Facility”
helps developing countries
EU seeks new climate
change deal
In a paper outlining its position ahead
of international climate talks scheduled
for December, the European Commission
says the costs of containing global
warming are likely to soar in years to
come - adding €175bn to the world’s
annual bill by 2020. More than half that
amount will be needed in developing
countries like China and India. The paper
presents various options for increasing
international funding - including requiring countries to contribute according to
their income and level of emissions or
to auction emission allowances on a
carbon market.
The European Commission has adopted
a €314 million package of projects
to support agriculture and improve the
food security situation in 23 developing
countries across the globe including
Burma/Myanmar, Cambodia and Laos.
This is the first financing decision in
the framework of the €1 billion Food
Facility which was adopted at the end
of 2008 as a response to the growing
food security problems faced by many
developing countries. The Commission
also agreed to an overall plan for the
use of the entire amount of the Facility,
targeting 50 developing countries in
total.
For more information see:
http://ec.europa.eu/development/
index_en.cfm
EU steps up flu coordination
The European Commission is leading
the EU Member States’ coordination
efforts to exchange information on
surveillance, case definition and measures
taken by EU countries to respond to
the H1N1 flu virus. The European Centre
for Disease Prevention and Control
monitors the situation continuously. The
Commission’s Directorate General for
Health and Consumers is leading the EU
coordination through the Community
Early Warning and Response System
(EWRS), under which EU Member States
are required to notify measures they
propose to take, actions and guidance
issued and any confirmed cases. The EU
will follow the situation closely and
take action if needed to protect the
health of EU citizens.
For more information, see:
http://ec.europa.eu/health/ph_threats/
com/Influenza/novelflu_en.htm
For more information, see
http://ec.europa.eu/climate action/
eu_action/index_en.htm
EU welcomes aid increases
The European Commission welcomed
the increase of aid levels, following the
official announcement of the 2008
figures by the OECD. Despite the financial
crisis, aid volumes provided by EU Member
States increased by around 8 percent in
2008. Fears remain however that the
unfolding economic crisis will have a
negative impact on the 2009 aid levels
putting agreed 2010 targets in jeopardy.
The EU is the biggest donor in the
world, with Official Development
Assistance amounting to almost €100
per citizen.
For more information, see:
http://ec.europa.eu/development/how/
monterrey_en.cfm
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EUtoday No.34
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June 2009
Leaders from the G20 countries - representing 85% of the world’s output - meet in London
against the backdrop of the worst international banking crisis in generations.
EU drives G20 crisis action
European Commission President José
Manuel Barroso said the London G20
summit in April had taken steps that
were “much more ambitious than
expected” to protect jobs and prosperity.
A united EU was central in driving the
agreement. Reforms agreed included
stronger oversight for hedge funds and
bankers’ pay and tougher measures
against tax havens. The summit allocated
$850 billion extra for international
bodies to help crisis-hit nations and
agreed that IMF gold sales would
support developing countries. World
leaders earmarked $250 billion to
support global trade, following up an
EU proposal, and pledged rapid success
in the Doha trade talks.
For more information, see:
www.londonsummit.gov.uk/en/
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monterrey_en.cfm
No.34
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June 2009 EUtoday
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The Delegation at 30
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30 ªï ”π—°ß“π§≥–ºŸâ·∑πœ
The
Delegation
at 30
In August 1979 the Delegation
of the Commission of the
European Communities for
South and South East Asia
opened temporary offices at
the Intercontinental Hotel,
in the heart of Bangkok.
30 years on, the old Intercontinental
no longer exists, its lush tropical gardens
now buried under the concrete edifice
of a vast shopping mall; a fitting allegory
for the development of the region.
Since those earliest days the changes
within, and between, the EU and
Southeast Asia have been considerable.
And it is in this setting, as the interface
between two great regions that the
Bangkok Delegation has worked for
three decades.
The office of the Bangkok Delegation when it was located in the Thai Military Bank building (1980-1988)
Milestones
1983
1979
The Delegation of the
Commission of the
European Communities
for South and
Southeast Asia opens in
Bangkok, covering 11
countries from Pakistan
to the Philippines
(Bangladesh, Bhutan,
India, Indonesia,
Malaysia, Nepal, Pakistan, Philippines,
Singapore, Sri Lanka and Thailand).
Cooperation between the European
Communities and Burma/Myanmar
commences with the approval of an ECU 3
million palm oil development project.
6
EUtoday No.34
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June 2009
The Delegations
of the European
Commission to
Bangladesh and
Indonesia open in
Dhaka and Jakarta.
The Delegation of
the European
Commission to India
opens in New Delhi.
1980
1985
The EC-ASEAN
Cooperation Agreement
is signed. The
Agreement sets out the
framework for closer
economic and trade
relations and remains
the cornerstone of
institutional relations
between the two sides.
The Delegation of the
European
Commission to
Pakistan opens in
Islamabad.
1981
Greece joins the EU
making it the group
of 10.
1986
The EU welcomes
Portugal and
Spain as its new
members.
1989
1987
Albert Maes becomes
Head of Delegation.
1988
The military seizes
power in Burma/
Myanmar. As a result
the EU (EC at the
time) suspends
bilateral development
cooperation for all but
strictly humanitarian
actions.
Prime Minister
Chatichai Choonhavan
formally inaugurates
the new premises of
the Bangkok
Delegation at Kian
Gwan House II.
At the dawn of the eighties, the EU
comprised just eight countries and the
cold war was at its coldest although the
summation of the economic situation as
‘harsh’ by then European Commission
President Roy Jenkins would be equally
applicable today. In Southeast Asia
meanwhile, all eyes were on Cambodia
as Vietnamese forces ousted Pol Pot’s
genocidal regime.
In was in this environment that the
Delegation opened its doors. A cooperation agreement had been in place with
India since 1973 however there was
no similar agreement with any of the
Southeast Asian nations and this helped
sway the decision to base the Delegation
in Bangkok.
The late Riccardo Ravenna, helped
prepare the ground for the opening
of the Bangkok Delegation. Speaking
in 1999, he remembered its first head
being given an almost impossible task.
“John Hansen was always traveling and
yet he not only had to cover almost
all of Asia but also do so without any
of the competencies or instruments
available to today’s delegations.”
Compounding difficulties in the early
years was a lack of understanding
of the EU itself. Michael Drury, Deputy
Head of Delegation at the time re-
membered that few people understood
what the Commission was and what
its responsibilities were when it opened
in 1979, including many of the EU
member states.
The geographical coverage in early days
was huge. The Delegation was tasked
with overseeing the interests of the
European Communities across a vast
area - almost every country from
Pakistan to the Philippines.
“The staff worked extremely hard and
were dedicated to the European ideal.
However the impact of the Delegation’s
efforts was diluted the further one got
from Thailand,” he said.
For much of its existence, development
cooperation has been one of the
Delegation’s major roles. Projects in the
early years such as winged bean crop
development, cassava diversification
in the Northeast of Thailand, flood
control and drainage in Java and
crop protection in the Philippines reflect
the emphasis placed upon rural
development.
Nopmanee Somboonsub, who has been
with the Delegation since 1983 remembers the European Commission’s success
in developing para-rubber as cassava
diversification, in eastern and northeastern Thailand.
1990
1991
1993
Thailand and the EU
decide that given the
economic progress
the country has
made, the priority in
EU-Thai activities
should switch to
economic
cooperation rather
than development
aid.
The Delegation of the
European
Commission to the
Philippines opens in
Manila.
J. Gwyn Morgan
becomes Head of
Delegation.
The Bangkok
Delegation is
accredited to
Vietnam following the
opening of diplomatic
relations with the EU.
“You can see large patches of green
rubber trees in Rayong and Chantaburi,
and in a few provinces along the Mekong
River. The projects were successful and
further expanded by national organisations and individual farmers,” she says.
Meanwhile in Cambodia, the PRASAC
rural development programme was
frequently mentioned as a model for
development and good cooperation by
Prime Minister Hun Sen.
Over the years the rapid development
of the region has seen increased priority
placed upon cooperation in the economic
sphere.
Emphasis has been placed on helping
countries use trade to drive development
as well as to play a full and active role
in international trade negotiations.
Areas such as IPR, food safety and
customs cooperation have grown in
importance and in 2004 the Delegation
created a Business Information Centre
to assist industry with regulatory aspects
of doing business in the EU.
In recent years there has also been
considerable development of cooperation
in higher education. The Delegation has
become heavily involved in initiatives to
facilitate collaboration between Asian and
EU universities as well as promoting Europe
as a study destination through higher
1992
The Maastricht
Treaty sees the EU
adopt a Common
Foreign and Security
Policy (CFSP),
widening the
Commission’s
competences in
political and security
areas.
1995
establishes an ambitious programme for future
EU-Asia ties in a number of areas.
The Delegation of the European Commission
to Sri Lanka opens in Colombo.
Michel Caillouët
becomes Head of
Delegation.
Austria, Finland and Sweden join the EU.
1996
The Delegation of the
European
Commission to
Vietnam opens in
Hanoi.
The first Asia-Europe Meeting (ASEM) is held
in Bangkok, bringing together the 15 EU
Members States with seven members of
ASEAN, plus Japan, China and South Korea.
The summit gives an additional impetus to the
EU’s widening network of ASEAN relations and
No.34
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June 2009 EUtoday
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The Delegation at 30
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30 ªï ”π—°ß“π§≥–ºŸâ·∑πœ
education fairs and the EU’s Erasmus
Mundus scholarship programme.
Meanwhile, the Delegation grew considerably in terms of both workload
and staff in 2002 following a deconcentration process from European
Commission headquarters in Brussels.
This recognized that programmes could
be more effectively managed closer
to the beneficiaries.
With Delegations opening across the
region, the geographical area of responsibility for the Bangkok Delegation has
slowly but steadily become smaller.
Thailand may have graduated away
from development aid, but the Delegation remained heavily involved in Laos
and Cambodia and still supports the
Delegations which opened there.
In Cambodia for example, the EU has
given considerable assistance to the
reconciliation and election processes.
This was recognised when a Phnom
Penh road was renamed ‘Street of the
European Union,’ although a European
journalist felt the wrath of the then
Head of Delegation when he rather
uncharitably claimed the newly-named
street was home to a good number of
potholes, karaoke bars and brothels.
Since 1979, considerable effort has
gone into explaining what the EU is
Ambassador to Belgium and Chief of Mission of Thailand to the European Communities Arsa
Sarasin, Head of Delegation John Hansen and Vice President of the European Commission
Wilhelm Haferkamp at the official inauguration of the Delegation
as well as dispelling myths such as
‘fortress Europe’. Major events such
as the formation of the European single
market, the launch of the euro and the
2004 EU enlargement called for the
Delegation to make concerted efforts to
explain their effects and how those in
the region could benefit.
Cultural activities organised by the
Delegation have also helped give those
from all walks of life a glimpse into
Europe’s diversity. There have been hits
and misses. The EU Film Festival has
successfully drawn crowds for almost
20 years although leaving a borrowed
grand piano outside overnight during
the rainy season was probably not
the wisest idea.
As in every relationship, there have been
ups and downs. The EU’s GSP scheme
has probably ruffled more Thai feathers
over the years than anything else. The
Milestones
2002
Euro coins and
banknotes enter
circulation in 12 EU
countries.
1999
1998
The members of Asia
Europe Meeting
establish the ASEM
Trust Fund to facilitate
the recovery of
countries affected by
the Asian financial
crisis in mid-1997.
The funding totals
84.6 million euros, of
which the European
Commission alone
contributed some
45%.
8
EUtoday No.34
■
The European single
currency, euro (€), is
introduced to world
financial markets as
an accounting
currency.
June 2009
2001
Klauspeter
Schmallenbach
becomes Head of
Delegation
The Delegation of the
European
Commission to the
Kingdom of
Cambodia opens in
Phnom Penh (under
the authority of the
Head of Delegation in
Bangkok).
2003
The Delegations of
the European
Commission to Lao
PDR (under the
authority of the Head
of Delegation in
Bangkok) and
Malaysia open.
Thailand announces
it will stop accepting
foreign development
aid while proposing
donor countries
redirect their
resources towards
Thailand’s poorer
neighbours.
2004
The largest ever
enlargement of the
EU sees 10 Eastern
European countries
joining namely
Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Estonia,
Hungary, Latvia,
Lithuania, Malta,
Poland, Slovakia and
Slovenia.
The EU announces
its intention to
launch negotiations
for bilateral
Partnership and
Co-operation
agreements (PCAs)
with Southeast Asian
countries including
Thailand.
decision to remove GSP privileges from
Thai shrimps in the mid nineties resulted
in some highly inflammatory press
coverage. Accused of having ‘the blood
of Thai farmers’ on his hands, the Head
of Delegation had extra guards posted
at his residence while the then Press
Officer was dubbed the ‘devil incarnate’!
A few years later the GSP scheme again
included the majority of Thai products
and we were all friends again.
Chernobyl, dioxin, antibiotics and avian
influenza have all led to trade and
diplomatic problems. Disputes often
revolved around food products, reflecting the importance of this sector
although dialogue on trade matters has
been considerably intensified and
strengthened.
for assistance could grow significantly
over the years. We also moved from
delivering humanitarian aid to also
delivering development assistance, thus
helping the people of the country in a
more sustainable manner,” said former
Delegation official Andreas List.
and Cooperation Agreement are
ongoing, as are talks on a regional free
trade agreement. The Delegation’s
geographical scope may be smaller
but new EU competencies stemming
from its Common Foreign and Security
Policy, have created fresh areas of action.
Thirty years on, the Delegation remains
on the front line of an extremely
dynamic relationship. Negotiations to
put relations with Thailand on a more
formal footing through a Partnership
The Bangkok Delegation will continue
to evolve as it responds to changes in
both Southeast Asia and Europe. And
without doubt it will continue to play
a vital role representing EU interests
in the region.
Since 1979 there have been advances
across much of the region. Burma/
Myanmar however remains a concern.
Nonetheless, the Delegation has been
heavily involved in improving the
quality of life. Recent years have seen
the opening of an office of the EU’s
humanitarian aid office ECHO while aid
policy has been put on a more strategic
footing.
“We introduced a country aid strategy
for the first time, focusing on HIV/Aids
and education. On this basis, budgets
Benita Ferrero-Waldner, EU Commissioner for External Relations and Neighbourhood Policy,
visited Thailand on 23-25 May and met Prime Minister Abhisit Vejajiva to discuss bilateral and
regional affairs.
Department (ECHO)
sets up its regional
support office in
Bangkok to cover
crises in East and
Southeast Asia as
well as the Pacific.
The Business
Information Centre
(BIC) opens at the
Bangkok Delegation.
The BIC provides
information on
market access and
help local exporters
get to grips with EU
regulations.
The European
Commission’s
Humanitarian Aid
The EU’s Erasmus
Mundus scholarship
programme is
launched, offering
scholarships and
educational
cooperation for
countries worldwide
including Thailand.
The European
Commission provides
2 million euros in
fast-track
humanitarian aid for
victims of Cyclone
Nargis in Burma/
Myanmar.
2005
2007
Friedrich Hamburger
becomes Head of
Delegation.
With the accession of Bulgaria and Romania,
the EU is now 27 strong.
2006
EU suspends
diplomatic relations
with Thailand
following coup.
EU - ASEAN Free Trade Agreement
negotiations are launched.
2009
2008
David Lipman
becomes Head of
Delegation.
EU resumes full diplomatic ties with the Thai
government following the general election.
No.34
■
June 2009 EUtoday
9
The Delegation at 30
■
30 ªï ”π—°ß“π§≥–ºŸâ·∑πœ
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No.34
■
June 2009 EUtoday
11
The Delegation at 30
■
30 ªï ”π—°ß“π§≥–ºŸâ·∑πœ
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No.34
■
June 2009 EUtoday
13
Interview
■
—¡¿“…≥å
A Thai view
from Europe
democracy and human rights. However,
we may have different ways of handling
issues, for example, the Myanmar issue.
Thailand and the EU should intensify
their coordination, recognising their
respective strength and limitation. By
doing so, both parties can eventually
achieve their mutual goals.
How do you see the future?
What key issues are
currently on the table?
Partnership and Cooperation Agreement
(PCA) and Free Trade Agreement (FTA).
If and when they are concluded, they
will provide necessary frameworks
and mechanisms through which our
relationship will solidly develop. Since
the EU is far more advanced in all economic aspects than ASEAN, negotiations
should be based on the principle of
mutual benefit, taking into consideration
readiness of both parties to fulfil the
agreements.
What do people in Europe
know about Thailand?
On the occasion of the 30th
anniversary of the
establishment of the Delegation
of the European Commission
to Thailand, HE Mr Pisan
Manawapat, Ambassador-Head
of Mission of Thailand to the
European Communities, gives
his views on the development
of relations between Thailand
and the European Union.
What does the Thai mission
to the EU do?
We strengthen ties between the EU
and Thailand, promote cooperation,
monitor, and report to Thai stakeholders
developments in EU which may affect
Thailand as well as protect Thai interests
in the EU. In addition, we give advice to
entrepreneurs, farmers, exporters and the
general public concerning export,
investment and business opportunities
in the EU.
14
EUtoday No.34
■
June 2009
I believe Europeans have good attitude
towards Thailand. They appreciate the
fact that Thailand has beautiful culture,
good food, famous travel destinations
and natural hospitality.
How would you like to see
relations develop further?
In the future, I would like more EU policy
makers to show more interest and
spend more time focusing on Southeast
Asia. ASEAN is very rich in natural
resources and is dubbed the kitchen
of the world. In addition, the region is
full of energy resources such as gas,
oil, coal and bio-energy. Thailand and
ASEAN, who are inspired by the EU’s
success, could become a major EU
partner on key issues such as climate
change and the food and energy
security.
What has put the most stress
on relations?
Thailand and the EU share similar
values. Both believe in and respect for
I foresee a bright and thriving future for
Thailand-EU relations both bilaterally and
multilaterally. Both share democratic
values and their cooperative relations
will be intensified under the planned
framework of PCA and FTA. My Mission
in Brussels and the EC Delegation in
Bangkok can help promote better
understanding between the citizens
of the EU and Thailand. This will help
deepen our ties.
Thailand and ASEAN can learn a lot
from the EU especially concerning
integration, competition law, innovation,
etc., while the EU can also learn from
Thailand and ASEAN. Our strong point
is our strength in diversity, be it in
development, religions or cultures.
I would like to see Thai exports to the
EU conform to, and surpass, European
standards than have the EU ease them.
By meeting EU standards, Thai consumers
would themselves benefit from higher
quality levels. I would also like European
consumers and travellers to realise that
Thai products are increasingly becoming
no less environmentally friendly than
those in the EU. These include
merchandised items such as textiles
(awarded with EU Flower) organic food
and services such as eco-tourism.
May the friendship between Thailand
and the EU last forever!
Information in Thai language
concerning Thailand’s business
opportunities can be found at
www.thaieurope.net.
Set up by the Thai Mission
four years ago, the website has been
visited 12 million times to date.
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º≈‘µ„π‰∑¬ ‡™àπ ‘Ëß∑Õ (´÷Ë߉¥â√—∫ —≠≈—°…≥å EU
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·µàÕ“®¡’·π«∑“ß·°âªí≠À“∑’˵à“ß°—𠇙àπ °√≥’
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µ‘¥µ“¡π‚¬∫“¬Õ’¬Ÿ æ√âÕ¡™’È‚Õ°“ °“√§â“
°“√≈ß∑ÿπ„Àâπ—°∏ÿ√°‘®‰∑¬∑’ˇ«Á∫‰´µå
www.thaieurope.net
´÷Ë߇ªî¥¡“·≈â« 4 ªï ¡’§π‡¢â“‰ª™¡·≈â«°«à“
12 ≈â“π§√—Èß
No.34
■
June 2009 EUtoday
15
Round up
■
√ÿª¢à“«
The Delegation’s Jean-Francois Cautain (left)
presents the trophy to the winning team from
Mahidol University.
5th EU-Thailand intervarsity
debate championship 2009
The Delegation in collaboration with
Thammasat University organised the 5th
EU - Thailand National Intervarsity
Debate Championship 18-21 April.
°“√·¢àߢ—π‚µâ«“∑’’√–¥—∫ª√–‡∑» Õ’¬Ÿ-‰∑¬
§√—Èß∑’Ë 5 ª√–®”ªï 2550
(from left) Patrick Deboyser, European
Commission’s regional representative on
health and food safety; Wichar Thitiprasert,
Director of Office of Agricultural Regulation,
Department of Agriculture; Pisan
Pongsapitch, Senior experts in agricultural
commodity and food standards, Office of
Commodity and System Standards, ACFS and
Francesca Arena, European Commission’s DG
SANCO
Rules on pesticide residues
harmonised
The European Commission’s Directorate-General for Health and Consumer
Protection organised a training work
shop on “EU legislation on Pesticides
Residues in Fruit and Vegetables” in
Bangkok 23-25 March.
”π— ° ß“π§≥–ºŸâ · ∑πœ √à « ¡°— ∫ ¡À“«‘ ∑ ¬“≈— ¬
∏√√¡»“ µ√å ®— ¥ °“√°“√·¢à ß ¢— π ‚µâ « “∑’ √ –¥— ∫ —¡ππ“√–‡∫’¬∫ “√µ°§â“ß®“°
ª√–‡∑» Õ’¬Ÿ-‰∑¬ §√—Èß∑’Ë 5 √–À«à“ß«—π∑’Ë 18-21 ¬“ª√“∫»—µ√Ÿæ™◊
‡¡…“¬π∑’˺à“π¡“
Àπ૬ߓπ¢Õߧ≥–°√√¡“∏‘°“√¬ÿ‚√ª¥â“π ÿ¢¿“æ
·≈–°“√§ÿ⡧√ÕߺŸâ∫√‘‚¿§‰¥â®—¥ —¡¡π“‡™‘ߪؑ∫—µ‘
°“√„πÀ—«¢âÕ ç°Æ√–‡∫’¬∫¢Õß À¿“æ¬ÿ‚√ª„π‡√◊ËÕß
“√µ°§â “ ß®“°¬“ª√“∫»— µ √Ÿ æ◊ ™ ∫πº— ° ·≈–
º≈‰¡âé ∑’Ë°√ÿ߇∑æœ √–À«à“ß«—π∑’Ë 23-25 ¡’π“§¡
Claes Andersson, Policy Officer in
competitiveness of construction sector,
Directorate General for Enterprise and
Industry, explains Eurocodes.
Common standards for
construction
A seminar entitled “Doing Business with
the EU; Towards the Eurocodes Era; Background and applications” was held 28-29
April to explain the European standards
called “Eurocodes” for the design of
buildings and other civil engineering works
as well as certain construction products
to be implemented by the EU from 2010.
—¡¡π“¡“µ√∞“πÕÿµ “À°√√¡°“√
°àÕ √â“ß
ß“π —¡¡π“ çDoing Business with the EU Towards the Eurocodes Era: Backgrounds
and Its Applicationsé ‰¥â®—¥¢÷Èπ‡¡◊ËÕ«—π∑’Ë 28
‡¡…“¬π∑’˺à“π¡“ ‡æ◊ËÕ‡ √‘¡ √â“ߧ«“¡‡¢â“„®‡°’ˬ«
°—∫°“√ªØ‘∫—µ‘µ“¡¡“µ√∞“π 笟‚√‚§¥é „π°“√
ÕÕ°·∫∫Õ“§“√ ‘Ëß°àÕ √â“ß ·≈–«— ¥ÿ°àÕ √â“ß
´÷Ë ß ®–¡’ º ≈∫— ß §— ∫ „™â „ π∑ÿ ° ª√–‡∑» ¡“™‘ ° µ—È ß ·µà
ªï 2553 ‡ªìπµâπ‰ª
Madalina Caprusu of the European
Commission’s DG Environment speaks about
the reviews of RoHS Directive.
ThaiRoHS 2009
The EU directive on restrictions of the use
of hazardous substances in electrical and
electronic equipment or RoHS was discussed at a seminar entitled “ThaiRoHS
2009” in Bangkok on 4 February.
ß“π ThaiRoHS 2009
»Ÿπ¬å¢âÕ¡Ÿ≈∏ÿ√°‘®√à«¡®—¥Õ¿‘ª√“¬‡°’ˬ«°—∫√–‡∫’¬∫
¢ÕßÕ’¬Ÿ«à“¥â«¬°“√°”®—¥°“√„™â “√∑’ˇªìπÕ—πµ√“¬
∫“ߪ√–‡¿∑„πº≈‘µ¿—≥∑å‰øøÑ“·≈–Õ‘‡≈Á°∑√Õπ‘° å
À√◊Õ RoHS ¿“¬„πß“π çThaiRoHS 2009é
∑’Ë°√ÿ߇∑æœ ‡¡◊ËÕ«—π∑’Ë 4 °ÿ¡¿“æ—π∏å∑’˺à“π¡“
16
EUtoday No.34
■
June 2009
(from left) Dr Andras Balogh, Ambassador of Hungary; Kanthong Unakul, Deputy
Director-General, Department of Protocol; Dr Bhichit Rattakul, Executive Director of Asian
Disaster Preparedness Centre; Ambassador Lipman; Dr Khunying Kalaya Sophonpanich, Minister
of Science and Technology; Mr Ivan Hotek, Ambassador of Czech and EU Presidency; Dr Hanns
Heinrich Schumacher, Ambassador of Germany; Mr Radu Gabriel Mateesal, Ambassador of
Romania; Mr Kamen Velichkov, Ambassdor of Bulgaria; and Mr Antonio Faria E Maya,
Ambassador of Portugal.
Europe Day 2009
«—π¬ÿ‚√ªª√–®”ªï 2550
HE Mr David Lipman, Ambassador-Head
of the Delegation, hosted a cocktail
reception to mark Europe Day (9 May)
and the 30th anniversary of EU-Thailand
relations at the Mandarin Oriental Hotel
on 14 May.
‡Õ°Õ— § √√“™∑Ÿ µ ‡¥«‘ ¥ ≈‘ ª ·¡π À— « Àπâ “ §≥–
ºŸâ · ∑πœ ‡ªì π ‡®â “ ¿“æ®— ¥ ß“π‡≈’È ¬ ß√— ∫ √Õ߇æ◊Ë Õ
‡©≈‘¡©≈Õß«—π¬ÿ‚√ª (9 情¿“§¡) ·≈–«“√–
§√∫√Õ∫§«“¡ — ¡ æ— π ∏å 30 ªï À¿“æ¬ÿ ‚ √ªª√–‡∑»‰∑¬ ≥ ‚√ß·√¡·¡π¥“√‘π ‚Õ‡√’¬π‡µÁ≈
‡¡◊ËÕ«—π∑’Ë 14 情¿“§¡
Commissioner Ferrero-Waldner visits
Thailand
Benita Ferrero-Waldner, EU Commissioner for External
Relations Neighbourhood Policy, made her first visit to
Thailand 23-25 May. During the trip she met Prime
Minister Abhisit Vejajiva to discuss issues including
EU-Thailand economic and political relations as well as
Burma/Myanmar.
°√√¡“∏‘°“√‡øÕ√å‡√‚√-«“≈¥å‡πÕ√凬◊Õπ‰∑¬
π“߇∫𑵓 ‡øÕ√å‡√‚√-«“≈奇πÕ√å °√√¡“∏‘°“√¬ÿ‚√ª¥â“π°“√µà“ß
ª√–‡∑»‡¥‘ π ∑“߇¬◊ Õ πª√–‡∑»‰∑¬‡ªì π §√—È ß ·√°√–À«à “ ß«— π ∑’Ë
23-25 情¿“§¡∑’˺à“π¡“ ‚¥¬‰¥â‡¢â“æ∫ œæ≥œ 𓬰√—∞¡πµ√’
Õ¿‘ ‘∑∏‘Ï ‡«™™“™’«– ‡æ◊ËÕÀ“√◊Õ‡°’ˬ«§«“¡ —¡æ—π∏å√–À«à“ß À¿“æ
¬ÿ‚√ª°—∫ª√–‡∑»‰∑¬¥â“π‡»√…∞°‘®·≈–°“√‡¡◊Õß √«¡∂÷ߪ√–‡¥Áπ
ª√–‡∑»æ¡à“
Ambassador David Lipman is presented with
a souvenir from Prof Dr Ackaratorn Chularat,
President of the Supreme Administrative
Court. Among the speakers are (back row,
from left) Prof Jean-Marie Crouzatier, public
law professor of the University of Toulous 1,
France and Prof Phillippe Raimbault, public
law professor of the University of Limoges,
France.
Administrative justice seminar
The Delegation together with the Office
of the Administrative Court organised a
symposium entitled “The Rule of Law
and Democracy: Sharing Experiences of
Thailand and the European Union” on
9 March. A distinguished line up of
European and Thai legal experts provided
valuable insight into how the rule of law
has developed in Europe and Thailand as
well as current trends and best practices.
—¡¡π“°ÆÀ¡“¬ª°§√Õß
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ª°§√Õß ®— ¥ °“√ª√–™ÿ ¡ ∑“ß«‘ ™ “°“√„πÀ— « ¢â Õ
çÀ≈—°π‘µ‘√—∞°—∫√–∫Õ∫ª√–™“∏‘ª‰µ¬: ª√– ∫°“√≥å ¢ Õ߉∑¬·≈– À¿“æ¬ÿ ‚ √ªé „π«— π ∑’Ë 9
¡’π“§¡∑’˺à“π¡“ «‘∑¬“°√ºŸâ∑√ߧÿ≥«ÿ≤‘™“«‰∑¬
· ≈ – ¬ÿ ‚ √ ª µà “ ß √à « ¡ °— π Õ ¿‘ ª √ “ ¬ ‡ °’Ë ¬ « °— ∫
°“√æ— ≤ π“°“√¢Õß°ÆÀ¡“¬¬ÿ ‚ √ª·≈–‰∑¬
µ≈Õ¥®π ∂“π°“√≥å ªí ® ®ÿ ∫— π ·≈–·π«∑“ß
°“√ªØ‘ ∫— µ‘ ∑’Ë ¥’ ∑’Ë ÿ ¥
Delegation receives education
merit award
Apichatpong Weerasethakul talks about
his film.
The Delegation’s Samuel Cantell (left)
received the “Sema-Koonooprakan”
award 2009 from Education Minister
Jurin Laksanavisit on 10 April for the
Delegation’s continued support of
education in Thailand. The award
recognised the Delegation’s long
standing cooperation with the Ministry,
the Erasmus Mundus scholarship
programme and the setting up of the
Centre for European Studies in Chulalongkorn University.
Human rights films screened
Human rights took center stage on 4
May at the Foreign Correspondents’
Club of Thailand with the screening of
“Stories on Human Rights” hosted by
the Delegation. Funded by the EU the
film has been screened worldwide to
commemorate the 60 th anniversary
of the Universal Declaration of Human
Rights. One of the stories was “Mobile
Men” directed by well-known Thai
filmmaker Apichatapong Weerasethakul
who attended the event.
”π—°ß“π§≥–ºŸâ·∑πœ √—∫√“ß«—≈
‡ ¡“§ÿ≥Ÿª°“√
ß“π· ¥ß¿“æ¬πµ√å ‘∑∏‘¡πÿ…¬™π
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”π— ° ß“π§≥–ºŸâ · ∑πœ®— ¥ ©“¬™ÿ ¥ Àπ— ß —È π
‡°’Ë ¬ «°— ∫ ‘ ∑ ∏‘ ¡ πÿ … ¬™π‡√◊Ë Õ ß çStories on
Human Rightsé ‡¡◊Ë Õ «— π ∑’Ë 4 情¿“§¡
∑’Ë ¡“§¡ºŸâ ◊ËÕ¢à“«µà“ߪ√–‡∑»·Ààߪ√–‡∑»‰∑¬
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¥— ß °≈à “ «·≈–®— ¥ ©“¬‰ª∑—Ë « ‚≈°‡æ◊Ë Õ ©≈Õß
«“√–§√∫√Õ∫ 60 ªïªØ‘≠≠“ “°≈«à“¥â«¬ ‘∑∏‘¡πÿ…¬™π‡¡◊ËÕªï∑’˺à“π¡“ ‚¥¬¡’§ÿ≥Õ¿‘™“µ‘æß»å
«’ √ –‡»√…∞°ÿ ≈ ºŸâ °”°— ∫ ‡√◊Ë Õ ß Mobile Man
Àπ÷Ëß„πÀπ—ß —Èπ„π‚§√ß°“√√à«¡ß“π¥â«¬
No.34
■
June 2009 EUtoday
17
Humanitarian aid ■
§«“¡™à«¬‡À≈◊Õ¥â“π¡πÿ…¬∏√√¡
Looking back and
moving forward:
More specifically since 1995, the European
Commission Humanitarian Aid department (ECHO) has been providing support
to Burmese refugees in Thailand through
the provision of food assistance, health
care, clean water and proper sanitation
systems. Total humanitarian aid funding
amounts to more than €79 million. In
addition, the European Commission
through its development funding for
Aid for Uprooted People (AUP) has provided €59 million since 1995. European
Commission funding currently totals
more than €123 million to support the
‘real needs’ of refugees, through partnership with international and local
organisations and UN partners.
the European Commission providing
humanitarian aid in Southeast Asia
Photo: Stacey Winston
By Stacey Winston, Regional Information Officer for
East Southeast Asia and Pacific
Little Lar Oon, 10 and her friends laughing together
At first glance, children laughing and happily playing football
in the north of Thailand, along
the Myanmar/Burma border
seem as any other school
children, but these children are
some of the 140,000 refugees
living along the Thai-Burma
border. For nearly twenty
five years, thousands have fled
from fighting in Burma/
Myanmar crossing the border
into Thailand. The refugees are
not allowed to leave the camps
in order to support themselves,
and are dependent upon
external support for survival.
Children living in the camps are especially
vulnerable. One such child is Lar Oon,
age 10, who attends school, plays football, and help with daily chores in her
small thatched roof home - this is a
18
EUtoday No.34
■
June 2009
typical routine in the refugee camps.
Children under the age of 15 living in
the camp make up approximately 1 out
of 5 of the total population. But children
such as Lar Oon, who are born and
raised in the camp, know no life outside
the camps. The children have no opportunity to study past secondary school or
further education.
Since 1994, the European Commission
Humanitarian Aid department (ECHO)
has had a presence in Southeast Asia
and in April, 1997 a regional support
office in Bangkok to respond to crises
in East and Southeast Asia and Pacific.
This includes humanitarian aid operations
funded by the European Commission in
Burma/Myanmar, Thailand, Indonesia,
East Timor, Lao PDR, the Philippines, the
Pacific and Vietnam. The regional office
continues its disaster preparedness
measures in Cambodia and also monitoring the humanitarian situation in the
Democratic People’s Republic of Korea.
ECHO funding for East and Southeast
Asia and the Pacific from 1994 to 2009
totals €621 million.
Food assistance is the biggest component
followed by basic health care services
and education for AUP funded projects.
ECHO provides funding for seven key
food items in the food basket for the
refugees: rice, fortified flour (blended
food), fish paste, iodized salt, mung
beans, cooking oil and dry chilies. ECHO
also funds the provision of cooking fuel
for the refugees and supplementary
food for young children and pregnant/
lactating women.
At present basic curative services
provided reach over 100,000 refugees.
Preventive health activities, such as
immunisation, mother and child care
programmes and psychosocial support
are also offered, as well as training for
health workers.
Water needs are covered through
improving, operating and maintaining
water collection and distribution systems.
Sanitation activities and solid waste
disposal, coupled with hygiene education
are helping to prevent epidemics.
The European Commission, humanitarian
agencies and the Royal Thai government
are striving to identify together more
sustainable solutions that will improve
the prospects for refugees in Thailand,
so children like Lar Oon and her friends
will have more opportunities for education,
employment and a hopeful future.
For more information on the
European Commission’s humanitarian
aid work, please visit
http://ec.europa.eu/echo/
Photo: Stacey Winston
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Photo: Stacey Winston
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No.34
■
June 2009 EUtoday
19
European Parliament elections
■
‡≈◊Õ°µ—Èß√—∞ ¿“¬ÿ‚√ª
benefited, with far-right and antiimmigrant parties picking up seats as
did Sweden’s Pirate Party, which wants
to legalise internet file sharing.
Do MEPs represent their
national party or a European
party?
© European Parliament - Audiovisual Unit
Europe goes to
the polls
The Members of the European Parliament
are grouped by political affinity and not
by nationality. MEPs often represent
both a national party (such as the
German Christian Democratic Union or
the French Socialist Party, say) and a
European party (such as the European
People’s Party or the Party of European
Socialists). When they can, groups will
usually vote as a united bloc.
Why a European Parliament
when there are already
national parliaments?
The difference is that the European
Parliament operates at the European level;
that is where the EU member countries
have decided to pool their sovereignty and
work together. It does not replicate the
work of the national parliaments.
Why are they important?
From 4-7 June millions of
The European Parliament is the only
people across all 27 European
directly-elected body of the European
Union countries exercised
Union. Whether it is the state of Europe’s
their right to vote in the
environment or the extent to which
European Parliament elections - the EU’s borders should be open to What difference will the
the biggest trans-national
immigration, the European Parliament election make to the rest of
elections in history. The people plays an important role in determining the world?
the rules and laws governing the lives Other EU institutions such as the European
they elected will serve until
of close to 500 million Europeans.
Commission and the Council of Ministers
2014 and play a major role
are more directly involved in internain Europe’s political future.
How does the European
tional affairs than the parliament.
Here we take a look at the
parliament, the elections and
what was at stake.
How often are the elections
held?
The European Parliament elections are
held every five years, this being the sixth
set of elections since the first vote in 1979.
How many MEPs are there?
Voters in all 27 EU countries elected
736 Members of European Parliament
(MEPs). The number of MEPs for each
country varies according to the country’s
population. For example, Germany, the
most populous member state, has 99,
while Malta, the least populous, only
has five.
20
EUtoday No.34
■
June 2009
Parliament affect EU
citizens?
As the EU has evolved so to have the
powers of the European Parliament.
The parliament makes decisions that
influence every area of the day-to-day life
of the European public: the environment,
consumer protection and transport, as
well as education, culture, health etc.
Today the parliament is firmly established
as a co-legislator, has budgetary powers
and exercises democratic controls over
all the European institutions.
Who were the winners and
losers?
In general centre-right parties did well in
the elections at the expense of the left
with the centre-right European People’s
Party (EPP) set to continue to hold power
in the parliament. The Greens also made
gains. Fringe groups appear to have
However, the parliament does take a
stand on issues which affect the EU’s
relations with foreign countries. It has a
say over the use of the EU foreign aid
budget, which is the largest in the
world. The parliament also has a number
of committees that oversee relations
with different regions of the world.
Where is the parliament?
The European Parliament holds regular
plenary sessions in Strasbourg, but
members of the parliament do most of
their work in Brussels. This is where they
examine draft legislation in committees.
For more information on the
European Parliament and detailed
results of the election see
www.europarl.europa.eu
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© European Parliament - Audiovisual Unit
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°“√‡≈◊Õ°µ—Èß®—¥¢÷Èπ∑ÿ°°’˪ï?
¥â“π°“√»÷°…“ «—≤π∏√√¡ ÿ¢¿“æ·≈–Õ◊πË Ê ªí®®ÿ∫π—
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π—∫‡ªìπ§√—Èß∑’Ë 6 π—∫®“°°“√‡≈◊Õ°µ—Èߧ√—Èß·√°„π „π°“√∫—≠≠—µ‘°ÆÀ¡“¬ ¡’Õ”π“®Õπÿ¡—µ‘ß∫ª√–¡“≥
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µ—«·∑πæ√√§·Ààß™“µ‘ (Õ¬à“߇™àπæ√√§ Christian
Democratic Union ¢Õ߇¬Õ√¡π’ · ≈–æ√√§
Socialist Party ¢ÕßΩ√—Ë߇» ) ·≈–æ√√§·Àà߬ÿ‚√ª
(‡™àπ æ√√§ Euro-pean Peopleûs Party À√◊Õæ√√§
Party of European Socialists) ·≈–°≈ÿࡵà“ßÊ
°Á “¡“√∂ÕÕ°‡ ’¬ß∑’Ë –∑âÕ𧫓¡‡ªìπ‡Õ°¿“æ¢Õß
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√—∞ ¿“®–· ¥ß∑à“∑’µàÕ°√≥’ ∑’Ë¡’º≈°√–∑∫µàÕ
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‚¥¬∑—Ë«‰ª æ√√§∑’ˇªìπ°≈“ߧàÕπ‰ª∑“ßÕπÿ√—°…å ·µà ¡“™‘ ° √— ∞ ¿“®–∑”ß“πÕ¬Ÿà ∑’Ë ° √ÿ ß ∫√— ‡´≈ å
π‘ ¬ ¡¡— ° ®–‰¥â √— ∫ ™— ¬ ™π–¡“°°«à “ æ√√§ΩÉ “ ¬´â “ ¬ ‡ªìπ à«π„À≠à √«¡∂÷ß°“√æ‘®“√≥“√à“ß°ÆÀ¡“¬µà“ßÊ
‚¥¬æ√√§°≈“ß-¢«“ European Peopleûs Party „π√Ÿª·∫∫¢Õߧ≥–°√√¡°“√
¬—ߧߡ’∫∑∫“∑·≈–Õ”π“®„π√—∞ ¿“ æ√√§ Green
‰¥â√—∫‡≈◊Õ°µ—Èß¡“°¢÷Èπ à«π°≈ÿà¡Õ‘ √–µà“ßÊ °Á‰¥â
√— ∫ ª√–‚¬™πå ‚ ¥¬æ√√§¢«“®— ¥ ·≈–æ√√§∑’Ë
”À√—∫¢âÕ¡Ÿ≈‡æ‘Ë¡‡µ‘¡‡°’ˬ«°—∫√—∞ ¿“¬ÿ‚√ª
µàÕµâ“π°≈ÿࡺŸâÕæ¬æ‰¥â√—∫‡≈◊Õ°µ—È߇¢â“¡“„π ¿“
·≈–º≈°“√‡≈◊Õ°µ—Èß ¥Ÿ‰¥â∑’Ë
‡™àπ‡¥’¬«°—∫æ√√§ Pirate Party ¢Õß «’‡¥π ∑’Ë¡’
www.europarl.europa.eu
∑’Ë π—Ë ß „π ¿“·≈–µâ Õ ß°“√º≈— ° ¥— π °ÆÀ¡“¬°“√
No.34
■
June 2009 EUtoday
21
The EU explained
■
√Ÿâ®—° À¿“æ¬ÿ‚√ª
A major part of the EU’s foreign
policy is security and defence
which complement the other
available tools (economic,
commercial, humanitarian and
development aid). The
development of the Union’s
civilian and military capacities
for crisis management and
conflict prevention is framed by
the European Security and
Defence Policy (ESDP).
Since its formal establishment in 1999
the ESDP has become one of the most
dynamic EU policies. Progress since then
has been extremely rapid, from developing the concepts and setting up the
politico-military structures within
European institutions, to deploying the
first operations in the field. Contrary
to popular belief, the ESDP does not
involve the creation of a European army;
rather it promotes collaboration in civil
and military areas between the various
Member States.
To date, the EU has launched 23 ESDP
operations. Soldiers, police officers and
civilian specialists from EU Member
States contribute to the creation of
a safe environment and to the restoration of stability in parts of the world
affected by war or conflict. There have
been four military operations with
one in the Former Yugoslav Republic
of Macedonia (FYROM), two in the
Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC)
and one in Bosnia-Herzegovina.
Meanwhile 19 civilian operations have
taken place in Bosnia-Herzegovina,
FYROM, Aceh/Indonesia, DRC, Iraq, the
border between Moldavia and Ukraine,
the Western Balkans, Sudan/Dafur,
the Palestinian Territories, the Egyptian
border, Kosovo, Georgia, Afghanistan
and Somalia.
With these missions the EU is spreading
its founding values, peace and prosperity, beyond its own borders.
Developing an ESDP is an ongoing
project. It can lead to a common
defence if the Council of Europe so
decides and if the Member States
accept the decision in accordance with
their constitutional requirements.
22
EUtoday No.34
■
June 2009
European Security
and Defence Policy
π‚¬∫“¬§«“¡¡—Ëπ§ß·≈–
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”§—≠¢Õßπ‚¬∫“¬µà“ߪ√–‡∑»
¢Õß À¿“æ¬ÿ‚√ª (Õ’¬Ÿ) πÕ°‡Àπ◊Õ
‰ª®“°ß“π¥â“πÕ◊ËπÊ Õ¬à“߇™àπ
‡»√…∞°‘®°“√§â“ ‘∑∏‘¡πÿ…¬™π
À√◊Õ°“√™à«¬‡À≈◊Õ‡æ◊ËÕ°“√æ—≤π“
°“√æ—≤π“»—°¬¿“æ∑“ßæ≈‡√◊Õπ
·≈–∑“ß∑À“√¢ÕßÕ’¬Ÿ‡æ◊ËÕ®—¥°“√°—∫
«‘°ƒµ°“√≥å·≈–ªÑÕß°—𧫓¡¢—¥·¬âß
®—¥Õ¬Ÿà¿“¬„µâπ‚¬∫“¬§«“¡¡—Ëπ§ß·≈–
°“√ªÑÕß°—π¢Õß À¿“æ¬ÿ‚√ª À√◊Õ
European Security and Defence
Policy (ESDP)
π— ∫ µ—È ß ·µà ®— ¥ µ—È ß ¢÷È π Õ¬à “ ߇ªì π ∑“ß°“√„πªï
æ.». 2542 π‚¬∫“¬§«“¡¡—Ëπ§ß·≈–°“√ªÑÕß°—π
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·≈–¡’ æ— ≤ π“°“√Õ¬à “ ß√«¥‡√Á « ®“°°“√æ— ≤ π“
·π«§‘ ¥ ·≈–®— ¥ ∑”‚§√ß √â “ ß∑“ß°“√‡¡◊ Õ ß·≈–
°“√∑À“√¿“¬„π ∂“∫—π¢ÕßÕ’¬Ÿ ®π°√–∑—Ëß¡“∂÷ß
°“√ªØ‘∫—µ‘°“√§√—Èß·√° ∑—Èßπ’Èπ‚¬∫“¬§«“¡¡—Ëπ§ß
·≈–°“√ªÑÕß°—π¢Õ߬ÿ‚√ª‰¡à¡’°“√ √â“ß°Õß°”≈—ß
∑À“√¬ÿ‚√ª À“°·µà‡ªìπ‰ª„π√Ÿª¢Õß°“√ à߇ √‘¡
§«“¡√à«¡¡◊Õ„π¿“§ à«π¢Õß∑À“√·≈–æ≈‡√◊Õπ
√–À«à“ߪ√–‡∑» ¡“™‘°¡“°°«à“
„πªí®®ÿ∫—π Õ’¬Ÿ‰¥âªØ‘∫—µ‘°“√µ“¡π‚¬∫“¬§«“¡
¡—Ëπ§ß·≈–°“√ªÑÕß°—π¢Õ߬ÿ‚√ª‰ª·≈â« 23 §√—Èß
∑À“√ µ”√«® ·≈–æ≈‡√◊Õπ®“°ª√–‡∑» ¡“™‘°
Õ’ ¬Ÿ ‰ ¥â ™à « ¬°— π √â “ ß ¿“æ·«¥≈â Õ ¡∑’Ë ª ≈Õ¥¿— ¬
·≈–‡ √‘¡ √â“߇ ∂’¬√¿“æ„πÀ≈“¬Ê æ◊Èπ∑’Ë∑—Ë«‚≈°
∑’Ë ¡’ ߧ√“¡·≈–§«“¡¢— ¥ ·¬â ß ‚¥¬¡’ ° “√
ªØ‘ ∫— µ‘ ° “√∑“ß∑À“√ 4 §√—È ß ‰¥â · °à „ πÕ¥’ µ
“∏“√≥√— ∞ ¬Ÿ ‚ ° ≈“ø·Àà ß ¡“´‘ ‚ ¥‡π’ ¬ 1 §√—È ß
“∏“√≥√—∞ª√–™“∏‘ª‰µ¬§Õß‚° 2 §√—Èß ·≈–
∫Õ ‡π’¬ ‡ŒÕ√凴‚°«’π“Õ’° 1 §√—Èß ·≈–¡’ªØ‘∫—µ‘
°“√√–¥—∫æ≈‡√◊ÕπÕ’° 19 §√—Èß ‰¥â·°à„π∫Õ ‡π’¬
‡ŒÕ√å ‡ ´‚°«’ π “ Õ¥’ µ “∏“√≥√— ∞ ¬Ÿ ‚ ° ≈“ø·Àà ß
¡“´‘‚¥‡π’¬ Õ“‡®–Àå„πÕ‘π‚¥π’‡´’¬ “∏“√≥√—∞
ª√–™“∏‘ª‰µ¬§Õß‚° Õ‘√—° ·∂∫™“¬·¥π√–À«à“ß
¡Õ≈‚¥‡«’ ¬ ·≈–¬Ÿ ‡ §√𠧓∫ ¡ÿ ∑ √∫Õ≈¢à “ πΩíò ß
µ–«— π µ° ¥“øŸ √å „ π´Ÿ ¥ “𠥑 𠷥𪓇≈ ‰µπå
™“¬·¥πÕ’¬‘ªµå ‚§‚´‚« ®Õ√凮’¬ Õ—ø°“π‘ ∂“π
·≈–‚´¡“‡≈’¬
°“√ªØ‘ ∫— µ‘ ° “√¥— ß °≈à “ «∑”„Àâ Õ’ ¬Ÿ ‰ ¥â à ß ‡ √‘ ¡
§à “ π‘ ¬ ¡æ◊È π ∞“π — π µ‘ ¿ “æ ·≈–§«“¡¡—Ë π §ß
‰ª Ÿà π Õ°æ◊È π ∑’Ë Õ’ ¬Ÿ
°“√æ—≤π“π‚¬∫“¬§«“¡¡—Ëπ§ß·≈–°“√ªÑÕß°—π
¢Õ߬ÿ ‚ √ª‡ªì 𠂧√ß°“√∑’Ë µâ Õ ß∑”µà Õ ‰ªÕ¬à “ ß
µà Õ ‡π◊Ë Õ ß ·≈– “¡“√∂𔉪 Ÿà 𠂬∫“¬ªÑ Õ ß°— π
√à«¡„π¬ÿ‚√ª‰¥â ‚¥¬°“√µ—¥ ‘π„®®–¢÷ÈπÕ¬Ÿà°—∫
§≥–¡πµ√’ ¬ÿ ‚ √ª·≈–°“√¬Õ¡√— ∫ ¢Õߪ√–‡∑»
¡“™‘ ° µ“¡¢â Õ °”Àπ¥„π√— ∞ ∏√√¡πŸ ≠ ¢Õß
·µà≈–ª√–‡∑»
For more information, see:
www.consilium.europa.eu/esdp
¥Ÿ¢âÕ¡Ÿ≈‡æ‘Ë¡‡µ‘¡‰¥â∑’Ë
www.consilium.europa.eu/esdp
■
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tongues around lots of new expressions.
Àπ—ß ◊Õ ”À√—∫‡¬“«™π‡≈à¡π’È∫Õ°‡≈à“‡√◊ËÕß√“«πà“ π„®
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≈ÕßΩñ°æŸ¥ª√–‚¬§µà“ßÊ „π¿“…“‡À≈à“π’È
No.34
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June 2009 EUtoday
23
Photography contest
for university students
√à«¡ª√–°«¥∂à“¬¿“æ√–¥—∫¡À“«‘∑¬“≈—¬
Climate change REALITY, THREAT AND HOPE
The Delegation of the European
Commission to Thailand is organising
a Photography Contest for university
students in Thailand.
”π—°ß“π§≥–ºŸâ·∑π§≥–°√√¡“∏‘°“√¬ÿ‚√ª
∑’Ë°√ÿ߇∑æœ ®—¥°“√ª√–°«¥∂à“¬¿“æ ”À√—∫
π‘ ‘µπ—°»÷°…“¡À“«‘∑¬“≈—¬„πª√–‡∑»‰∑¬„πÀ—«¢âÕ
∑’ˇ°’ˬ«°—∫¿“«–‚≈°√âÕπ
The contest encourages students to visualise the reality
and threats posed by climate change as well as to show
instances of hope and change. The contest also offers
the opportunity for participants to exhibit their work to
the wider public.
‚¥¬¡’«—µ∂ÿª√– ߧå‡æ◊ËÕ ◊ËÕ„Àâ‡ÀÁπ∂÷ߧ«“¡®√‘߇°’ˬ«°—∫¿“«–‚≈°√âÕπ
–∑âÕπ∂÷ß·ßà¡ÿ¡µà“ßÊ ¢Õߪí≠À“π’È·≈–º≈‡ ’¬µàÕ¡πÿ…¬™“µ‘ µ≈Õ¥®π
‘Ëß∑’ˇ√“ “¡“√∂∑”‰¥â‡æ◊ËÕ®—¥°“√°—∫ªí≠À“π’È °“√ª√–°«¥§√—Èßπ’È®–„™â
¿“æ∂à“¬‡ªìπ ◊ËÕ°≈“߇æ◊ËÕ∫Õ°‡≈à“‡√◊ËÕß√“«¢âÕ‡∑Á®®√‘ß·≈–º≈√⓬∑’ˇ°‘¥
®“°¿“«–‚≈°√âÕπ ¢≥–‡¥’¬«°—π°Á· ¥ß„Àâ‡ÀÁπ∂÷ߧ«“¡À«—ß·≈–°“√
‡ª≈’ˬπ·ª≈ß °“√®—¥ß“π§√—Èßπ’ȇªìπ°“√ à߇ √‘¡„Àâπ‘ ‘µπ—°»÷°…“√–¥—∫
¡À“«‘∑¬“≈—¬‰¥âΩñ°∑—°…–∑“ß»‘≈ª–¥â«¬°“√ ◊ËÕ„Àâ‡ÀÁπ¿“æ¢Õß¿“«–
‚≈°√âÕπ·≈–‡ªî¥‚Õ°“ „Àâπ‘ ‘µπ—°»÷°…“‰¥â𔇠πÕº≈ß“π Ÿà “∏“√≥–
The contest will be launched on May 1st with a deadline
for entries of July 31st. Winners will receive prizes worth
50,000 baht, 30,000 baht and 15,000 baht as well as
visibility in publications.
For more information, see www.deltha.ec.europa.eu
°“√ª√–°«¥¿“æ∂à“¬§√—Èßπ’È®–‡√‘Ë¡¢÷Èπ„π«—π∑’Ë 1 情¿“§¡·≈–
‘Èπ ÿ¥≈ß„π«—π∑’Ë 31 °√°Æ“§¡ 2552 ºŸâ™π–®–‰¥â√—∫√“ß«—≈¡Ÿ≈§à“
50,000 ∫“∑ 30,000 ∫“∑ ·≈– 15,000 ∫“∑ ·≈–‰¥â· ¥ßº≈ß“π
„π ◊ËÕ ‘Ëßæ‘¡æåµà“ßÊ
”À√—∫¢âÕ¡Ÿ≈‡æ‘Ë¡‡µ‘¡ ¥Ÿ‰¥â∑’ˇ«Á∫‰´µå www.deltha.ec.europa.eu
The Delegation of
the European Commission
”π—°ß“π§≥–ºŸâ·∑π
§≥–°√√¡“∏‘°“√¬ÿ‚√ª
The European Commission’s Delegations are
diplomatic missions and represent European
interests in many areas. They do not duplicate
the activities of the embassies of the
European Union Member States; instead they
take the lead in areas that are dealt with at the
European, rather than the national level.
§≥–ºŸâ · ∑π§≥–°√√¡“∏‘ ° “√¬ÿ ‚ √ª‡ªì π §≥–ºŸâ · ∑π
∑“ß°“√∑Ÿ µ ·≈–‡ªì π µ— « ·∑π¥Ÿ · ≈º≈ª√–‚¬™πå µà “ ßÊ
¢Õß À¿“æ¬ÿ‚√ª ‚¥¬¡‘‰¥â∑”ß“π´È”´âÕπ°—∫ ∂“π∑Ÿ µ
¢Õߪ√–‡∑» ¡“™‘° À“°·µà¡’∫∑∫“∑π”„π°‘®°“√∑’Ë¡’
°“√®—¥°“√√à«¡°—π„π√–¥—∫¬ÿ‚√ª ·∑π°“√·¬°°—π∑”
‚¥¬·µà≈–ª√–‡∑»
Should you require more information please see:
”À√—∫¢âÕ¡Ÿ≈‡æ‘Ë¡‡µ‘¡‚ª√¥¥Ÿ∑’Ë:
www.deltha.ec.europa.eu
24
EUtoday No.34
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June 2009
The Delegation of the European
Commission to Thailand
19th Floor, Kian Gwan House 2
140/1 Wireless Road, Bangkok 10330
”π—°ß“π§≥–ºŸâ·∑π§≥–°√√¡“∏‘°“√¬ÿ‚√ª
ª√–®”ª√–‡∑»‰∑¬
™—Èπ 19 Õ“§“√‡§’¬πÀß«π 2
140/1 ∂ππ«‘∑¬ÿ °√ÿ߇∑æœ 10330
Tel: 0 2305 2600/2700 Fax: 0 2255 9113
E-mail: delegation-thailand@ec.europa.eu