EDISON TYPE CJ FAST ACTING FUSES 600V a.c. or less, 250V d.c. 200,000A I.R. to CSA C22-2 No. 106 M92 Industrial Duty Fuses with Ceramic Bodies HRCI-J fuses are usually specified to protect low voltage distribution systems within building and light industrial installations, up to and including 600 Amp ratings. (For compatible performance above 600 Amps use Edison LCU fast-acting HRC-L fuses.) The excellent current limiting characteristics of fast-acting HRCI-J fuses limits damage to equipment and installations by the thermal and magnetic energy associated with a large short-circuit fault current. In addition, the carefully designed overload characteristic limits cable damage due to low overload currents. Cross Reference EDISON -CJ, JFL BUSSMANN JKS- GOULD CJ, A4J- GEC C-J LITTLEFUSE JLS- D E F G H J K Ratings, Categories and Dimensions Current Ratings (Amps) 1 3 6 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 125 150 175 200 225 250 300 350 400 450 500 600 Catalog Number 1CJ 3CJ 6CJ 10CJ 15CJ 20CJ 25CJ 30CJ 35CJ 40CJ 45CJ 50CJ 60CJ 70CJ 80CJ 90CJ 100CJ 110CJ 125CJ 150CJ 175CJ 200CJ 225CJ 250CJ 300CJ 350CJ 400CJ 450CJ 500CJ 600CJ Dimensions in Inches and mm A B C 2.25 57 .5 12.7 .81 20.6 – – – – – – – 2.38 60 .63 16 1.06 27 – – – – – – – 4.63 117 3.63 92 1.13 28 .75 19 .13 3.2 1 25.4 .5 12.7 .28 7.1 .38 9.5 2.63 67 5.75 146 4.38 111 1.63 41 1.13 28.6 .19 4.8 1.38 35 .69 17.5 .28 7.1 .38 9.5 3 76 7.13 181 5.25 133 2.13 54 1.63 41 .25 6.3 1.88 47.6 .94 24 .41 10.3 .53 13.5 3.38 86 8 203 6 152 2.63 66 2 51 .38 9.5 2.13 54 1 25.4 .53 13.5 .69 17.5 3.75 96 E A B B J A K F H C C D 1CJ TO 60CJ 94 B 70CJ TO 600CJ G EDISON TYPE CJ FAST ACTING FUSES High Ambient Temperature Edison CJ fuses derate with high ambient temperature by 1% per degree Celsius over 35C. For example: a 400CJ at 45°C would be rated 400 x [100 - (45-35)%] = 360 Amps. To correctly size a fuse for distribution applications the engineer must choose a rating to carry the maximum allowable full load current of the installation, and be certain of the following: 1. The peak current let-through, at maximum available fault current, is less than the maximum withstand level of the switchgear and associated equipment. This is read from the peak let-through curves. 2. The maximum I2t let-through of the fuse at system voltage as read from the I2t curve is less than the equipment withstand levels. 3. The fuse minimum melting current (135% of its rating) will protect the cables and equipment from overloads. AMPERE RATING 400 600 200 100 1,000 60 Fuse Discrimination Discrimination with upstream fuses is obtained when the total clearing I2t of a load side fuse is less than the melting I2t of the fuse on the line side. 30 Time/Current-Curves 100 TIME IN SECONDS Technical Description 10 1 .1 Unlike HRCI-R types, there is no provision for HRCI-J fuses rated 250 volts, but Edison CJ fuses operate at any voltage up to and including 600 VAC. 100,000 10,000 1,000 100 10 .01 CURRENT IN AMPERES Peak Let-Through Curves Energy Let-Through Curves 100 600 400 Total I2t at 600V 200 .1 Pre-Arcing I2t 100,000 10,000 1,000 100 10 1 .1 .01 600 400 200 100 100 60 PROSPECTIVE CURRENT (SYM. RMS KA) 30 PEAK CURRENT (KA) AMPERE RATING 1 Total I2t at 460V 1,000,000 AMPERE2 SECONDS (I2t) 100 60 30 10 FUSE RATING (AMPERES) 95 EDISON TYPE CJ FAST ACTING FUSES Fuse Applications Motor Branch Circuit Fuses used in motor branch circuits are generally of current rating higher than the full load current of the motor in order to avoid nuisance fuse operation due to motor starting inrush currents. It should be appreciated that H.R.C. fuses are used in motor branch circuits primarily to provide overcurrent (short circuit) protection; overload protection is usually provided by separate devices such as thermal overloads. In selecting fuses for such applications, the rating chosen must be such as to prevent fuse operation during starting and to ensure that under fault conditions the thermal energy and peak current let-through are such as to prevent damage to the starter, the motor and the interconnecting cable. Method for Selecting Fuse Rating 1. From the Fuse Selection Table select the appropriate type of motor starting conditions, 2. Select the figure in this column that is equal to or higher than the Full Load Current of the motor. The correct Edison HRCI-J fuse rating is shown in the left hand column. 3. The Fuse Selection Table is based on the following starting conditions: a) Full Voltage Starting - normal duty - 6 times full load current for 10 seconds. b) Full Voltage Starting - heavy duty - 7 times full load current for 15 seconds. c) Reduced Voltage Starting - 3-1/2 times full load current for 20 seconds. 4. These notes and table are intended as a general guide to the selections of Edison HRCI-J (CJ) Fuses. Frequent starts, high ambient temperatures and special starting conditions may necessitate special considerations. Fuse Selection Table Edison CJ Fuse Rating 1CJ 3CJ 6CJ 10CJ 15CJ 20CJ 25CJ 30CJ 35CJ 40CJ 45CJ 50CJ 60CJ 70CJ 80CJ 90CJ 100CJ Full Voltage Starting Normal Heavy Duty Duty Maximum Full Load Current of Motor 0.3 0.24 1.0 0.88 1.5 1.3 3.3 2.7 6.0 4.0 6.8 5.4 9.2 7.3 11.7 9.4 15 12 17 13 21 16 23 19 30 24 33 26 40 31 45 35 53 41 Reduced Voltage Starting Rating 0.47 1.7 2.6 5.1 7.7 10.6 13.7 17.7 22 26 29 34 47 50 58 64 75 Full Voltage Starting Edison CJ Normal Heavy Fuse Duty Duty Maximum Full Load Current of Motor 110CJ 58 46 125CJ 63 50 150CJ 78 61 175CJ 100 78 200CJ 117 91 225CJ 125 97 250CJ 142 110 300CJ 158 121 350CJ 200 164 400CJ 250 200 450CJ 292 229 500CJ 333 257 600CJ 417 329 Reduced Voltage Starting 86 93 112 143 168 180 200 229 286 357 442 500 600 Horizontal lines denote change in body size. Steady Load Currents Transformer Circuits This is the simplest application of fuses and it is necessary to ensure that the fuse runs within the allowable temperature rise by not using a fuse of normal current rating lower than the circuit full load current. For close protection, however, the current rating of the fuse should not be greatly in excess of the full load current. In such applications the fuse must be capable of withstanding the magnetizing inrush current of the transformer. This can be assumed to be about twelve times the full load current of the transformer for up to 0.1 seconds and even greater for small transformers. Capacitor Circuits For power factor correction capacitors the fuse should be chosen with a current rating greater than 1.75 times the rated capacitor current. This takes into account the high transient inrush current, circuit harmonics and capacitor tolerances. Fluorescent Lighting Protection The normal current rating of the fuse should be at least 2.5 times the total normal full load current of the maximum number of lights to be switched simultaneously. 96 The following table gives the suggested minimum current ratings of fuses to be used in conjunction with transformers. Above the range of this table the minimum rating of the fuses should be 150% of the full load current of the transformer. Transformer Full Load Current Amps Minimum Fuse Rating - Amps 3 10 6 20 12 30 20 40 30 50