Communication 307 Spring 2014 Communication in Professional Settings Instructor: Billy Fallon Schedule Number: 20841 Classroom: Communication 206 Meeting Time: Tuesdays 7:00 p.m. – 9:40 p.m. Office: Communication 233 Email: speaking@billyfallon.com (preferred method of contact) Phone: (858) 576-4908 (for emergencies only) Office Hour: Tuesdays 6:00 p.m. – 7:00 p.m., or by appointment Welcome to Communication in Professional Settings! This class is designed to help you understand and explore the many ways communication theory applies to workplace situations. Moreover, it is designed to help you explore your entrance into (or progression through) the working world, where you might fit in, and how to survive once you’re there. Areas of exploration will include oral presentations, interviewing, and meeting management. Each of you will take something away from this course that will have lasting benefit for your future. Whatever it may be, I encourage you to start this course with a personal, academic, or professional goal in mind. If you do this, you will put more into the course, take more away from the course, and probably end up with a better grade as well, because you’ll be here to learn something for yourself. Objectives By completing this course, you will learn to… 1. chair, facilitate, and record a business meeting 2. refine your presentation skills in prepared and impromptu situations 3. assess your writing ability as it relates to grammar, punctuation, and spelling 4. develop communicative sensitivity to others based on culture, gender, and age 5. apply ethical standards to professional dilemmas 6. respond professionally to uncomfortable situations in the workplace Required Materials Text Adler, R. B., Elmhorst, J.M., & Lucas, K. (2013). Communicating at work: Strategies for success in business and the professions (11th Ed.).New York: McGraw-Hill. Special Note Regarding Exams Exams in this class will not be returned. You may review your exams in my office during office hours. All exams will be destroyed at the end of the following semester. Course Expectations This class is a laboratory for you to experiment with communication in professional contexts. You are expected to apply what you learn this semester to your verbal, nonverbal, and written communication in this class. In other words, your communication in this class should reflect your ability to communicate on the job. This includes, but is not limited to: attending class regularly and on time; treating each other with the level of respect demanded in corporate America; participating in discussions and meetings; using email appropriately; and exercising the communication skills you have learned prior to this class. I will not lecture on the readings. I expect some discussion of the readings, but the focus of class discussion will be driven by your questions, experiences, and interests. Policies I adhere strictly to the policies set forth by the university regarding nondiscrimination and plagiarism. The academic policy is included at the end of this syllabus. Students with disabilities are encouraged to contact me at the beginning of the semester to facilitate learning and/or testing accommodations. Confidentiality is assured. Attendance: I take attendance. You are allowed one unexcused absence. Subsequent unexcused absences will significantly and adversely affect your participation grade. Excused absences require written verification. Participation: Your participation in this class will determine 10% of your total grade. Participation points are determined as follows: Regular attendance will earn you 75 of 100 points; regular attendance and consistent contributions to class discussion will earn you 90 of 100 points; regular attendance and consistent, meaningful contributions to class discussions will earn you 100 of 100 points (meaningful contributions are generally reactions to what you have read in the chapter, or how the topic relates to your own experience). Written Work: Written work is to be submitted via Blackboard. Grammar, punctuation, and spelling count! Mistakes in grammar, punctuation, or spelling will result in lost points on a graduated basis as follows: 1 point for the first mistake, 2 points for the second mistake, etc. (e.g. five mistakes on a paper will result in a loss of 15 points). Assignments Vision, Values, & Goals 1. Write a 3 page report describing your vision for your life for the next five years, the personal values (guiding principles) by which you will live your life, and the goals that will enable you to realize your vision. Your statement of goals should focus on the professional aspect of your life: career, financial, material, social, etc. However, feel free to include spiritual, health, and personal goals. Your goals should include a sufficient level of detail to explain how you will realize your vision. 2. Be prepared to give a 2-3 minute presentation describing your vision, values, and goals. Include in your presentation what you learned about yourself in this assignment. Business Memo This written assignment is designed to give you practice communicating with your business colleagues in writing. This assignment includes three parts: 1. Choose a topic from the text. 2. Following the guidelines in Appendix III of your textbook, compose the memo explaining to your colleagues why your topic is the most/least important part of the book. Encourage your colleagues to pay particular attention to, or ignore that particular part of the book. 3. Turn a copy of your memo into me. Topic Expansion This assignment is designed for you to go beyond what is presented in the text and to share your knowledge with the class. 1. Find a topic within the assigned readings that is of interest to you (look at pages xiv-xviii of your textbook for ideas). 2. Clear your topic with me. 3. Do additional research on the topic, finding information that is not in the text. 4. Conduct a 5-10 minute guest lecture in class. You may use media (video, PowerPoint, etc.) to illustrate your information. Schedule your guest lecture by February 11th. Peer Evaluations This assignment is designed for you to evaluate and give feedback to your colleagues about their presentations. You will be provided a grading sheet, and you will be expected to evaluate your colleagues’ Topic Expansion presentations. Furthermore, you will be expected to ask questions at the conclusion of the students’ presentations. Examinations The Oral, Midterm, and Final exams will emphasize knowledge and mastery of course materials through multiple choice questions, short answer essays and verbal interaction. Exam items will be based on readings, class discussions, and group presentations. The Final Exam is comprehensive. Informational Interviews This written and oral assignment will help you gain valuable information about your future career. Contacts made for this assignment could become leads for future jobs and/or internships. Many former students have been hired as a direct result of these interviews. Utilize the knowledge you have gained in the first two written assignments to project a professional image and gain valuable information. Be sure to collect business cards and write Thank You notes! 1. Locate interviewees and schedule interviews. You will need to locate people who are currently employed in the profession(s) you think you might like to pursue. The purpose of the interview is to find out as much as you can about the industry and if it is well suited to your vision, values, and goals. Remember, the first contact sets the stage for the impression you project to that organization. You may not interview family members! 2. Conduct the interviews. Approach each of these interviews as if you were applying for a job. Consider carefully the image you want to project in both dress and personality. A list of possible interview questions is posted on Blackboard. 3. Write a brief report. In this 3 page report, include a 1- 3 paragraph summary of each interview. The summary must include the person’s name, title/position, company, and a description of the most important things you learned from your interview. This part of the paper will be evaluated on the clarity with which you communicate what you have learned. 4. Share what you learned with the class. In this 3-5 minute informative presentation, give your audience the most interesting information about the industry or field. This is your opportunity to share with the rest of the class what you learned and for you to learn about other fields from them. If you asked good interview questions, you should have a sufficient amount of good information. Do not give us a line by line recount of your interview; summarize and pull out the most interesting information. Creativity in your presentation is encouraged. Meeting Minutes You will have several short meetings with your group throughout the semester. As a group you will discuss the chapter for the week. You will each take turns keeping the minutes of the meeting. You will submit the minutes of your group meeting for a grade. GRADING Course Assignments Point Value Participation 100 Oral Exams (2 x 25 pts) 50 Topic Expansion 100 Midterm 150 Final 150 Vision, Values & Goals 100 (50 paper/50 presentation) Business Memo 50 Informational Interviews 150 (50 paper/100 presentation) Peer Evaluations (2 x 50 pts) 100 Meeting Minutes 50 Total Possible Points 1000 GRADING SCALE Points Grade > 929 900-929 A A- 870-899 830-869 800-829 B+ B B- 770-799 730-769 700-729 C+ C C- 670-699 630-669 600-629 D+ D D- < 600 F Schedule and Agenda for Class Meetings Subject to change as needed Date Jan 28 Feb 4 Feb 11 Feb 18 Feb 25 Mar 4 Mar 11 Mar 18 Mar 25 Apr 1 Apr 8 Apr 15 Apr 22 Apr 29 May 6 May 13 Discussion Topics / Activities / Presentations Class Introductions, Class Policies Oral Exams; Ethics; Networking; Elevator Speeches; Delivery Review Oral Exams; Listening; Visions, Values, Goals Presentations Oral Exams; Verbal & Nonverbal Messages; Gender; Visions, Values, Goals Presentations Oral Exams; Leading and Working in Teams; Topic Expansions Oral Exams; Effective Meetings; Problemsolving; Topic Expansions Oral Exams; Interpersonal Strategies & Skills; Conflict Management; Sexual harassment; Topic Expansions Oral Exams; Interviewing; Topic Expansions Midterm Exam SPRING BREAK Oral Exams; Visual Aids (Ch 10); Q&A (Ch 11); Topic Expansions Oral Exams; Business Presentations; Topic Expansions Interview Presentations; Topic Expansions Interview Presentations; Topic Expansions Oral Exams; Culture; Topic Expansions FINAL EXAM Reading Assignments Due Ch 1 Ch 3 VVG Paper Ch 4 Ch 7 Ch 8 Ch 5 Ch 6 Ch 10 & 11 Ch 12 Interview Paper Ch 2 PLAGIARISM Plagiarism is one of the highest forms of academic offense. It represents several ethics violations. It is theft of intellectual property. In academe, a scholar’s words, ideas, and creative products represent essential intellectual property, which are the primary measures of scholarly identity, status and achievement. It is fraud. Students should be assessed on their own ideas and abilities; not the ideas and abilities of others. It is unfair. It introduces bias and inequity in the assessment process, producing grades for fellow students based on disadvantaged standards and expectations. It is corruption. It undermines the credibility of higher education by misrepresenting the meaning of university grades and degrees to the rest of the public. Whether by ignorance, accident, or intent, theft is still theft, fraud is still fraud, inequity is still inequity, and corruption is still corruption. Therefore, the offense, no matter how minor in quantity, is still serious, and is treated as such. The 2008-2009 SDSU Graduate Bulletin policy1 states: Plagiarism is formal work publicly misrepresented as original; …. Work shall be deemed plagiarism: (1) when prior work of another has been demonstrated as the accessible source; (2) when substantial or material parts of the source have been literally or evasively appropriated (substance denoting quantity; matter denoting qualitative format or style); and (3) when the work lacks sufficient or unequivocal citation so as to indicate or imply that the work was neither a copy nor an imitation. This definition comprises oral, written, and crafted pieces. In short, if one purports to present an original piece but copies ideas word for word or by paraphrase, those ideas should be duly noted. (Lindey, 1952, Plagiarism and Originality) The 2008-2009 Graduate Bulletin continues by stating: San Diego State University is a publicly assisted institution legislatively empowered to certify competence and accomplishment in general and discrete categories of knowledge. The president and faculty of this university are therefore obligated not only to society at large but to the citizenry of the State of California to guarantee honest and substantive knowledge in those to whom they assign grades and whom they recommend for degrees. Wittingly or willfully to ignore or to allow students’ ascription of others’ work to themselves is to condone dishonesty, to deny the purpose of formal education, and to fail the public trust. One of the primary objectives of higher education is to advance humanity by increasing and refining knowledge. Such an objective is therefore threatened by students who commit plagiarism, in which the evidence of the student’s knowledge is not genuine. Given the gravity of the offense, students suspected or accused of disregarding, concealing, aiding, or committing plagiarism must be assured of thorough, impartial and conclusive investigation of any such accusation. Likewise, students guilty of such an offense must be liable for an appropriate penalty, even severance from the University and in some cases revocation of an advanced degree, should the demonstrated plagiarism clearly call into question a student’s academic ethics, competence or accomplishments. 1 San Diego State University Graduate Bulletin, 2008-2009, p. 35. THE ACADEMIC DISHONESTY POLICY OF THE SCHOOL OF COMMUNICATION In any case in which an instructor identifies evidence for charging a student with violation of academic conduct standards or plagiarism, the presumption will be with that instructor’s determination. The instructor(s) will confer with the School Director to confirm the evidence. Once confirmed, the student will be informed and presented with the evidence. Some conditions and terms below clarify the School policy and procedure. Proper source attribution: Proper attribution occurs by specifying the source of content or ideas. This is done by (a) providing quotation marks around text, when directly quoted, and (b) clearly designating the source of the text or information relied upon in an assignment. Intellectual contents: Intellectual contents include all forms of ‘text’ produced by another person or persons. It includes: writings, course syllabi, course lectures and recordings of lectures, visual information such as models, videos, lyrics, software, etc. Secondary citations: Secondary citation is not strictly a form of plagiarism, but in blatant forms, it can present similar ethical challenges. A secondary citation is citing source A, which in turn cites source B, but it is source B’s ideas or content that provide the basis for the claims the student intends to make in the assignment. For example, assume that there is an article by Jones (2006) in the student’s hands, in which there is a discussion or quotation of an article by Smith (1998). Assume further that what Smith seems to be saying is very important to the student’s analysis. In such a situation, the student should always try to locate the original Smith source. In general, if an idea is important enough to discuss in an assignment, it is important enough to locate and cite the original source for that idea. There are several reasons for these policies: (a) Authors sometimes commit citation errors, which might be replicated without knowing it; (b) Authors sometimes make interpretation errors, which might be ignorantly reinforced (c) Therefore, reliability of scholarly activity is made more difficult to assure and enforce; (d) By relying on only a few sources of review, the learning process is short-circuited, and the student’s own research competencies are diminished, which are integral to any liberal education; (e) By masking the actual sources of ideas, readers must second guess which sources come from which citations, making the readers’ own research more difficult; (f) By masking the origin of the information, the actual source of ideas is misrepresented. Some suggestions that assist with this principle: When the ideas Jones discusses are clearly attributed to, or unique to, Smith, then find the Smith source and citation. When the ideas Jones is discussing are historically associated more with Smith than with Jones, then find the Smith source and citation. In contrast, Jones is sometimes merely using Smith to back up what Jones is saying and believes, and is independently qualified to claim, whether or not Smith would have also said it; in such a case, citing Jones is sufficient. Never simply copy a series of citations at the end of a statement by Jones, and reproduce the reference list without actually going to look up what those references report—the only guarantee that claims are valid is for a student to read the original sources of those claims. Self-plagiarism: Students often practice some form of ‘double-dipping,’ in which they write on a given topic across more than one course assignment. In general, there is nothing wrong with double-dipping topics or sources, but there is a problem with double-dipping exact and redundant text. It is common for scholars to write on the same topic across many publication outlets; this is part of developing expertise and the reputation of being a scholar on a topic. Scholars, however, are not permitted to repeat exact text across papers or publications except when noted and attributed, as this wastes precious intellectual space with repetition and does a disservice to the particular source of original presentation by ‘diluting’ the value of the original presentation. Any time that a writer simply ‘cuts-and-pastes’ exact text from former papers into a new paper without proper attribution, it is a form of self-plagiarism. Consequently, a given paper should never be turned in to multiple classes. Entire paragraphs, or even sentences, should not be repeated word-for-word across course assignments. Each new writing assignment is precisely that, a new writing assignment, requiring new composition on the student’s part. Specific exemplary infractions and consequences: Course failure: Reproducing a whole paper, paragraph, or large portions of unattributed materials without proper attribution, whether represented by: (a) multiple sentences, images, or portions of images; or (b) by percentage of assignment length, will result in assignment of an “F” in the course in which the infraction occurred, and a report to the Center for Student Rights and Responsibilities (CSRR2). Assignment failure: Reproducing a sentence or sentence fragment with no quotation marks, but with source citation, or subsets of visual images without source attribution, will minimally result in an “F” on the assignment, and may result in greater penalty, including a report to the CSRR, depending factors noted below. Exacerbating conditions--Amount: Evidence of infraction, even if fragmentary, is increased with a greater: (a) number of infractions; (b) distribution of infractions across an assignment; or (c) proportion of the assignment consisting of infractions. Exacerbating conditions--Intent: Evidence of foreknowledge and intent to deceive magnifies the seriousness of the offense and the grounds for official response. Plagiarism, whether ‘by accident’ or ‘by ignorance,’ still qualifies as plagiarism—it is all students’ responsibility to make sure their assignments are not committing the offense. Exceptions: Any exceptions to these policies will be considered on a case-by-case basis, and only under exceptional circumstances. Additional Stipulations for Graduate Students & GTAs: If, following a review with a Communication graduate student, a faculty member and School Director determine academic dishonesty has occurred, the evidence will be submitted to the Center of Student Rights and Responsibilities (CSRR). The report “identifies the student who was found responsible, the general nature of the offense, the action taken, and a recommendation as to whether or not additional action should be considered by the campus judicial affairs office” (CSRR Website2). The student will be permitted to continue as a student in the Communication graduate program and as a Teaching Associate (if so assigned), until such time as CSRR due process has taken its course. If CSRR rules in favor of the student, the student’s status in the program will continue. If due process rules against the student, then the student will immediately be dropped from all classes in the Communication graduate program and any Teaching Associate position in the School will be terminated. Graduate students may voluntarily withdraw from classes and Teaching Associate duties when charges are brought forward. The School’s Director must be notified in writing. Students who voluntarily withdraw, notify the director in a timely manner, and who are subsequently found not guilty of plagiarism may be reinstated without prejudice at the start of the next semester. SafeAssign: In most classes, major writing assignments will be turned in to SafeAssign via Blackboard. Faculty may use additional methods to detect plagiarism. 2 http://csrr.sdsu.edu/academics1.html