SYLLABUS Land Use Analysis (Geography 572) TTH 12:30 – 1:45 SH 113 Schedule # 21598 Fall 2014 Welcome to Land Use Analysis! In this class you will engage in a comprehensive theoretical and practical approach to the examination of how we use land and plan for land uses in the United States. The land ethic and its changes over time since European settlement to the modern day, the processes involved in land use decisions, and the mechanics involved in effecting these decisions are all discussed. We are particularly concerned with examining how to plan land uses that are healthy for communities, are environmentally sound and that provide positive benefits to the economy and society. Competing uses of land, including non-use, and the environmental and social effects of use are reviewed, along with urban renewal, and specific policies and regulations that are required in land use decisions at the local, state and federal levels of government. This is a very practical course, one which will give you “real world” valuable tools for land use analysis and planning. For example, some of the policies we go over are local, state and federal, such as General Plans, the California Environmental Quality Act and the National Environmental Policy Act. Also, in recognition of natural resource planning, current sustainability concepts, such as “green design”, “smart growth”, and the tools to achieve these, are given throughout the course. Instructor: Diana Gauss Richardson Office: Storm Hall 301B; Office hours: T 11:00 – noon, 2:00-3:30, W noon – 4:00, Th 11- noon, and specific appointments. My door is usually open, so please feel free to drop by anytime. Phone: 594-5476; email: drichard@mail.sdsu.edu Check Blackboard (BB) for notices, assignments, posting of scores, other relevant course information. TEXTS: 1) Seven Rules for Sustainable Communities, Design Strategies for the Post-Carbon World, by Patrick M. Condon, 2010 2) The Nature Principle, by Richard Louv, 2011 3) Articles and other readings will be posted on Blackboard FORMAT: Course format is lecture-based, supported by texts, readings, guest lectures, field trips, and a special event:California Environmental Quality Act. This evolving policy directly affects most land use decisions in CA. Even if you never use it, it is important to know how it applies to development decisions. This half-day seminar (9:00am – 1pm) on Oct. 25 is a beginning course in the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and is highly encouraged – save the date! (A $40.00 fee for this class is charged by the College of Extended Studies; the fee is $25.00 if you are a student AEP member.) Attendance at the event is worth 40 points. See* at end of syllabus for more information. Alternatively, if you cannot attend the seminar, you can prepare a research paper (5-6 pages) summarizing the attributes of CEQA, addressing specific questions. This is also worth up to 40 points. TERM PROJECT: Factors involved in land use analysis and planning will be reviewed throughout the semester. You will be given a project site, and will evaluate its suitability for development/redevelopment. The following outline details the required product and due date. The term project is worth 150 points altogether. Any late assignments are worth half credit. We will visit the project site on Sept. 13 at 9am. The location is in National City, and detailed directions will be posted on Blackboard. (Waiver forms must be signed in order to attend this field trip.) Martin Reeder, the City Planner for National City will work with you on this project, and will lead the field trip. For the project site, we will examine the history, important policies, regulations and other information that affect the site. These will include the General Plan Land Use Designation, the Site Opportunities and Constraints (the physical/cultural/historical setting), Environmental Policies pertaining to the site (CEQA, NEPA, USFWS, Coastal Act, CA Dept. Fish and Wildlife, etc.), Neighborhood Dynamics and Needs (demographics, services, mass/public transit opportunities, etc.), and ability to develop with Green/sustainable design principles that you want to incorporate into your plan, and any other relevant information. We will visit the site together as a class, and discuss many of these topics. We’ll note surrounding land uses. Photographs of the site will help in your analysis; bring your camera if you have one. Your final product will be 1) a land use analysis and 2) plan for this site. 1) For the analysis, you will prepare a written report of approximately 5-6 pages (max 12 pt. font, normal margins) that summarizes the key components of the analysis, including each of the topic areas listed above. (Use subheadings for each of the topics.) Your integration of material given in lecture and from the readings will be a big component of your grade on this portion. The paper is worth 80 points and due on Dec. 2. 2) The site plan for the site will be a group project, with 4-5 people in a group. This plan will be what you believe would be a sustainable, productive and sensitive use for the site, and something that is consistent and/or compatible with the surroundings. The proposed land use should be described in detail, as well as graphically detailed. You do not need to be an artist or have skills to do the graphic representation – it can be a handwritten drawing – as long as it shows how your proposed land uses are laid out on the site (site footprint). In the description, you can use details, such as solar panels, landscaping, building footprints, any water features, etc. Examples of the plan layout and description will be given in class. You will receive an individual grade (30 pts. possible), and a group grade (40 pts. possible). Each person in the group will be responsible for a particular component of the plan, and the end product will be a team effort. We will work on a schedule for various tasks completion during class. Group presentations of projects will occur in the last two or three class sessions. Format should be professional: nice dress, group dynamics worked out so that each person plays a role, and power point slides to demonstrate topics. TEXT REVIEWS: Each of the two texts will be reviewed by answering questions pertaining to the chapters; these will be due in class following the readings, and a schedule of the due dates is shown on the Course Schedule. The text responses will be worth a total of 120 points. ATTENDANCE: Attendance will be taken randomly during the semester, and is worth 20 points altogether. Student may be excused from class with no point penalty if arranged with me; contact me before class to arrange excused absence. EXAMS: 3 exams will include material from lecture and will be worth approximately 40 – 50 points each. The dates for each are shown on the Course Schedule. GRADES: Your final grade is based on the total score at the end of semester. The total score will include all assignments and attendance. Grading will be based on the following percentages: 92% + A; 90-91% A-; 89% B+; 81-88% B; 80% B-; 79 % C+; 70-78% C; 69% C-; 68% D+; 60-67% D. STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES: Students are expected to demonstrate knowledge gained in the following areas by their performance in the responses to the readings, the term project, the quizzes, and class participation. Major topics that students should demonstrate knowledge in: 1) changes in land development perceptions over time in the U.S., 2) various mechanisms of planning and analysis as described throughout the course, 3) examples of land uses at all levels of government, 4) critically think through a development scenario, 5) think critically about healthy and sustainable urban design, and 6) be aware of the planning/political process in land use decisions. COURSE SCHEDULE We will follow the course schedule as outlined below. You are responsible for knowing the information on this schedule; I may not remind you of upcoming assignments due. If the schedule is amended, I will give you adequate notice so that you may adjust your calendars. Week of Readings AUG. 25 Topic Introduction, Land Uses in the U.S.; Historical perspective on land use planning. SEPT. 1 General Plan L Ch. 2-4 Louv (L) Ch. 1 Condon (C) Ch. 1 8 Government agencies involved in land use planning/decisions. Guest speaker: Martin Reeder, City of National City (Th. 11th)) L Ch. 5-7 15 Regional Planning; SANDAG, JPAs, Special Districts, LAFCO L Ch. 8-10 22 “Sustainable” Development L Ch. 11-13 “Green” Design, LEED, “Smart Growth EXAM 1 - Sept. 25 (material through 9/18) 29 Oct. 6 Due Dates Calif. Env. Quality Act – history and events that led to its adoption L Ch. 14-17 Other state regulations incl. CA Coastal Act, CA Fish and Wildlife L Ch. 18-20 Field trip to site 9 – 11am on Sept. 13 (Sat. morning) RESPONSES to Louv, Chpts. 1-7, C Chpt. 1 due Sept. 18 (all assignments are due on the Thursday of the week shown) Responses to L Ch. 813 13 20 Site characteristics – topog., drainage, vege, etc.; community; infrastructure; etc. L Ch. 21 The Nature of Cities (film) EXAM 2 – Oct. 23 (material incl. 9/23 – 10/21) C Ch. 2 Responses to L Ch. 14 21 Oct. 25, 1/2-day CEQA Workshop, 8:30 – 12:30 27 Nov. 3 Water! Considering water in planning (GPs, site design) C Ch. 3, 4 Federal agencies (NPS, USFWS, USFS, BLM) C Ch. 5-6 10 Federal requirements. National Environmental Policy Act, Endangered Species Act, Clean Water Act 17 Examples of actual designs and projects 24 Format for presentations. No class Thursday – Thanksgiving! Dec. 1 8 Class presentations Class presentations EXAM 3 – Dec. 11 10:30 – 12:30 (material 10/27 through 11/25) C Ch. 7 -8 Responses to C Chpts. 2-6 Responses to C Chpts. 7, 8 Project papers due Dec. 2 CLASS COURTESY and ACADEMIC BEHAVIOR: It is important that courtesy be maintained in the class. Basic courtesies include: not speaking while the professor or another student is, remaining in your seat during the entire class period (i.e., taking care of personal business before and after class, arriving on time and not leaving early), not dominating questions/discussion time, and turning off cell phones, all electronics (generally, civil, mature and respectable behavior). Of course, cheating and plagiarism are not tolerated – complete course failure or failure of an assignment would ensue if either occurred. See Academic Integrity below. Your attendance in this class confirms your commitment to upholding these basic courtesies and behaviors. Academic Integrity: The faculty and staff demand the highest levels of academic and professional integrity in all work at San Diego State University. Plagiarism, cheating on exams, copying another student’s work, or any other type of academic dishonesty, will be referred directly to the Office of Student Rights and Responsibilities for disciplinary action. You will receive zero points on the exam or assignment. Americans with Disabilities Act (DA) Accommodation: The University is committed to providing reasonable academic accommodation to students with disabilities. The Student Disability Services Office provides university academic support services and specialized assistance to students with disabilities. Individuals with physical, perceptual, or learning disabilities as addressed by the Americans with Disabilities Act should contact Student Disability Services for information regarding accommodations. Please notify me so that reasonable efforts can be made to accommodate you. If you expect accommodation through the Act, contact the Student Disability Services Office at (619) 594-6473. Website: http://www.sa.sdsu.edu/sds/sds-main/prospective-general-info.html Source: http://bit.ly/z7Xv7K This syllabus is intended to guide us through the course. However, circumstances can change and so I reserve the right to change the syllabus/schedule as needed to ensure that we fulfill the objectives of the course. You will receive full and fair notification regarding any such changes. * The CEQA Workshop for Students is the first building block to understanding how to use and apply the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and how it is implemented by local agencies. Completion of the workshop will provide students with a strong base to develop further CEQA knowledge. This training, which will focus on practical real-world applications, will enhance the resume of each participant to demonstrate their mastery of the preeminent environmental regulation/process in California. Topics covered will include: · Historical and political roots of CEQA · Mitigation monitoring · Preparation and processing of CEQA documents Initial Study, Statutory and Categorical Exemption, Mitigated Negative Declaration (MND), and Environmental Impact Report (EIR). · Information on careers in environmental planning · Skills that undergraduate and graduate students need to be most marketable. 1. Date/Time: October 25, 2014 from 8:30-12:30 2. Regular workshop fee: 40$ non-AEP member, 25$ AEP member 3. Instructor: Mr. Kent Norton Kent Norton has over 35 years of experience in CEQA and NEPA compliance throughout Southern California. He is currently a Senior Environmental Planner with LSA Associates, Inc. in the City of Riverside, but has worked in both the public and private sectors. He has prepared and managed the preparation of hundreds of CEQA and NEPA compliance documents including Initial Studies, Environmental Assessments, Categorical Exemptions, Negative Declarations, Environmental Impact Reports, and Environmental Impact Statements. His projects range from small urban infill developments to the subdivision of over 13,000 acres of land in the high desert near Barstow, and EIRs for over a dozen large specific plans in Riverside and San Bernardino counties. Over the years many of his environmental documents have won local and state awards from both the AEP and APA. Mr. Norton holds a B.S. in Biological Science and an M.S. in Environmental Studies from California State University Fullerton. His thesis on “Land Use Planning for Sources of Non-Ionizing Electromagnetic Radiation” was published by the National Technical Information Service as a handbook for planners when dealing with cellular telephone towers, high voltage power lines, microwave communication towers, radio and television broadcast towers, etc.