INTERNATIONAL SECURITY AND CONFLICT RESOLUTION ISCOR 300: GLOBAL SYSTEMS SPRING 2014 Course Coordinator: Phone: Email: Office Hours: Dr. G. Allen Greb 619-594-3768 office; 760-751-9343 home iscor@mail.sdsu.edu SH-223B: Mon/Wed 1:00-5:00pm; Tues/Thur Noon-2pm; and by appointment COURSE DESCRIPTION: ISCOR 300 is an introduction to the study of global systems, with emphasis on basic concepts and critical ways of thinking about global affairs. This includes the study of the evolution and development of global systems, the characteristics of contemporary global systems, and the formulation of criteria for projecting the future of global systems. The world today is in a state of transition from the Cold War (and the twentieth century) to a new age in which traditional nation-states and many other actors will have to confront issues, problems, challenges, and processes of a global nature. These issues go beyond the ability of any single state or actor, even the world’s lone superpower to cope with them. As described by one scholar, “Contagious diseases and financial contagion, civil conflicts and regional security, carbon sinks and ozone layers, patent infringement and human rights infringement, biodiversity and biological weaponry, refugee flights and capital flows— these topics share a common identity. They are all global concerns that cannot be successfully addressed unilaterally, bilaterally, or even regionally.” ISCOR 300 will explore this “stuff of international discourse” by examining (1) societal change across human history (how we got where we are); (2) the principal features of various global systems today; and (3) the relationships between and across these systems. COURSE OBJECTIVES/LEARNING OUTCOMES: Ability to organize and analyze information and data relating to issues of global governance, the global economy, human and social development, global culture, and the global environment Recognize that there are multiple perspectives on these issues; recognize the relationship of the local to the global; what interconnectedness and interdependence mean Ability to read and analyze texts and articles from different perspectives on global systems Ability to think and write clearly and critically Ability to collaborate and work effectively in groups to address problems and achieve common solutions GOALS FOR GE COURSES IN THE SOCIAL AND BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES: Goal 1: Explore and recognize basic terms, concepts, and domains of the social and behavioral sciences. Goal 2: Comprehend diverse theories and methods of the social and behavioral sciences. Goal 3: Identify human behavioral patterns across space and time and discuss their interrelatedness and distinctiveness. Goal 4: Enhance understanding of the social world through the application of conceptual frameworks from the social and behavioral sciences to first-hand engagement with contemporary issues. TEXTS/READINGS: Manfred Steger, Globalization: A Very Short Introduction. 3d ed., Oxford University Press, 2013. Moises Naim, The End of Power: Why Being in Charge Isn’t What It Used To Be. Basic Books, 2013. Nicholas Kristof & Sheryl WuDunn, Half the Sky: Turning Oppression into Opportunity for Women. Vintage Books, 2010. Additional readings on BLACKBOARD. COURSE REQUIREMENTS: Exams (two) Simulation/Role Playing Exercise 30% each 40% Regular class participation will also be important, and will be factored into your final grade. EXAMS: There will be two semester exams. Each will count 30% of the total grade and will consist of short essays and essay-type identifications. They will cover material in the required readings, videos, and class lectures/discussions. The second exam will NOT be cumulative, but will include all material since the first exam. If you miss an exam, it will be averaged into your grade as a ZERO. If you have a confirmed excuse, a make-up can be taken. SIMULATION EXERCISE: The simulation exercise is designed to allow students the opportunity to pro-actively engage in addressing particular aspects of global governance and real-world decision-making. In all probability, role playing will focus on the “Challenges of Climate Change” or the “Challenges of Gender Equality and Women’s Empowerment.” It will involve written papers and proposals as well as oral presentations, negotiations, and mock debates. FULL DETAILS TO BE PROVIDED LATER IN THE SEMESTER. REGULAR ATTENDANCE will be necessary. USING SIMULATION IN THE CLASSROOM: WHY PLAY GAMES? Especially at a time when the world situation is changing rapidly, a simulation exercise can be an effective technique to allow you to research and learn about key issues, and draw conclusions about how to approach them. One of the best ways to understand an issue more fully is to see it from multiple points of view. The simulation will ask you to “inhabit” the perspectives of one of the actors involved, and in so doing, enable you to more fully address some of the problems we have raised and discussed in class. The simulation will make you active participants in learning. By reading and analyzing materials and drawing conclusions that are translated into action, your critical thinking skills will be honed. Moreover, the simulation encourages and demands group work that will develop your interpersonal and negotiation skills. Some caveats, however. It is important to remember that a simulation cannot begin to capture the full texture and complexity of the issues, nor does it try to. You will not emerge from the exercise being able to think like Chinese or Russian or American officials, nor will you emerge from the experience as trained negotiators. You will, however, begin to get an understanding of the complexities of the contemporary international situation, become more sensitive to other countries’ positions (and those of international organizations and non-governmental organizations as well), and be exposed to the intricacies of international negotiations. As the instructor for this exercise, my primary role (and that of the TAs) will be as “facilitator,” encouraging students to do the work involved, and to ask appropriate questions to guide you when necessary. Ultimately, however, this will be your exercise; it is up to you to take on the responsibility for the simulation. Because of the rapidity with which current events evolve, newspapers, journals, and magazines are some of the best sources of information for a simulation of this sort. You should follow real-world events in sources such as the New York Times, Los Angeles Times, Washington Post, The Economist, Foreign Affairs, and Foreign Policy. SIMULATION GRADING BREAKDOWN: Plenary Presentations/Debate TA/Instructor Evaluations Peer Evaluations 10% 15% 15% STUDENT DISABILITY SERVICES: If you are a student with a disability and believe that you will need accommodations for this class, it is your responsibility to contact Student Disability Services at 619-594-6473 (Calpulli Center, Suite 3101). To avoid any delay in the receipt of your accommodations, you should contact Student Disability Services as soon as possible. Please note that accommodations are not retroactive, and that I cannot provide accommodations based upon disability until I have received an accommodation letter from Student Disability Services. Your cooperation is appreciated. COURSE OUTLINE I. WORLD SYSTEMS AND SOCIAL CHANGE Introduction and Course Requirements Definitions Global Systems II. GLOBAL GOVERNANCE The Erosion of the State? New Players: MNCs, IGOs, Civil Society and NGOs International Politics/Regimes Democracy as a Global System? III. THE CHANGING GLOBAL ECONOMY Global Trade and Finance Liberal Capitalism vs. State Capitalism? Antiglobalization Movements First Exam: March 11, 4:00 – 6:00 pm IV. HUMAN/SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT: POVERTY Haves and Have Nots The Development Debate Approaches, Solutions, Reforms? V. GLOBAL CHALLENGES Global Environment: Sustainable Development A Global Culture? Global Justice/Human Rights Second Exam: May 13, 4:00 – 6:00 pm