THEA 649: THEATRE, PERFORMANCE, AND SPACE Professor D.J. Hopkins Office: Dramatic Arts Bldg. Rm. 201 Email: dhopkins@mail.sdsu.edu Office Hours: By Appointment Only Students should email me or Angie Parkhurst aparkhur@mail.sdsu.edu to make an appointment. OBJECTIVES OF THE COURSE Students will be introduced to range of perspectives on the role of performance in the construction of social space, with an emphasis on theatre space, urban space, and the interaction of the two. We will read creative text (plays and other documents) and critical writing. Students will be able to identify the textual forms that suggest dynamic spatial relationships in performance. Critical texts will support: understanding the spatial complexities of dramatic literature; imagining the dynamics of social and theatrical performances outside conventional theatre spaces. Students will be familiar with the key concepts in select critical texts addressing spatial theory, and will be able to apply those concepts in the discussion of plays and performances — both those introduced in class and new examples of creative activity. The course will incorporate practice-based research as an additional methodology. Students will be able to conceive and perform their own performances in response to both creative and critical reading in class, and then be able to analyze these “performance experiments” in terms of both the creative and critical results that they produced. REQUIRED BOOKS Land/Scape/Theater (Paperback), Una Chaudhuri, Elinor Fuchs (Eds.) Performance and the City (Paperback), D.J. Hopkins, Shelley Orr, Kim Solga (Eds.) Note: Additional required readings will be posted to Blackboard. If you choose to download and print this material, anticipate additional cost in printing fees or replacement printer cartridges. GRADING will be based on a 200-point system: Leading discussion, 15 points Group Performance I: Dramatic scene: 15 points Mini research paper, 3-4 pages: 45 points Group Performance II: Site-specific scene, 25 points Final project: 80 points Preparation, based on weekly homework and consistent participation: 20 points THE GRADING SCALE FOR THIS CLASS 98–100 A+ 83–86 93–97 A 80–82 90–92 A77–79 87–89 B+ 73–76 B BC+ C 70–72 67–69 63–66 60–62 CD+ D D- EXPLANATION OF GRADES A Outstanding achievement; available only for the highest accomplishment; A- Excellent performance; exceeds course requirements; B+ Praiseworthy achievement; substantially meets course requirements; B Acceptable performance in a graduate course; meets most course requirements; B- Less than acceptable performance in a graduate course; work is not meeting some important requirements; C This grade or below is unacceptable in a graduate class. SCHEDULE AND ASSIGNED MATERIAL Students are expected to complete each reading by the date that it appears on the schedule. The instructor reserves the right to modify the assigned readings, the dates of the assignments, readings, screenings, and lecture topics as necessary based on the needs of the class. ABBREVIATIONS LST: reading from Land/Scape/Theater PATC: reading from Performance and the City Bb: reading is available on Blackboard WEEK 1 DATE Aug. 27 2 Sept. 3 3 Sept. 10 4 Sept. 17 5 Sept. 24 6 Oct. 1 7 Oct. 8 8 Oct. 15 9 Oct. 22 10 Oct. 29 11 Nov. 5 12 Nov. 12 13 Nov. 19 14 Nov. 26 15 Dec. 3 16 Dec. 10 FINAL MATERIAL COVERED Class business. Introduction to subject. Discussion: Ortelius’s frontispiece (1570), Valk photos; W#LM#RT Nature Trail trailer. Fuchs, “Reading for Landscape (LST); Parks, America Play and “From Elements of Style” (Bb). Stein, Dr. Faustus Lights the Lights (Bb); Bay-Cheng, “Atom and Eve” (Bb); Bowers, “Composition That All the World Can See” (LST). >> SCREENING: scenes from House / Lights (1997) Fordyce (Bb). Peck and Howe (Bb). >> IN-CLASS PERFORMANCE WORK Foucault, “Of Other Spaces” (Bb). Hopkins, Rev. of Sleep No More. SNM promotional video. Add’l reading TBA (Keyword: “immersive.”) >> CLASS TIME TO START WORK ON DRAMATIC SCENE >> PRESENTATION OF DRAMATIC SCENES Jackson, “Performativity and its Addressee.” >> MINI RESEARCH PAPER DUE Reading / Activity TBA. Half day…? Janet Cardiff, Her Long Black Hair.* Sound clips, images, review; De Certeau, “Walking” (Bb). *Sound files don’t work on all browsers. Carlson, “Ways to Walk New York After 9/11” (PATC). Hopkins, Orr, “Memory / Memorial / Performance” (PATC). Garner, “Urban Landscapes” (LST); [murmur]. >> IN-CLASS “OFFICE HOURS”: DISCUSS FINAL PROJECTS Levin, “Can the City Speak?” (PATC); Upper Toronto; Gob Squad, Super Night Shot. >> IN-CLASS PERFORMANCE WORK: Using Video “Introduction” and “Manifesto” by The Office for Soft Architecture (Bb); “Infinitely Small Things” (Bb). >> IN-CLASS PERFORMANCE WORK: Creative Documentation Worthen, “Bordering Space” (LST); Hopkins, “Introduction: Borders and Performance” (Bb); Alfaro, “Theatre’s Place in Times of Crisis: A Conversation,” Theatre Topics 25.1 [online via SDSU library]. THANKSGIVING BREAK. NO CLASS. >> CLASS TIME TO START WORK ON FINAL PERFORMANCES >> CLASS TIME TO DISCUSS FINAL PROJECTS >> PRESENTATION OF FINAL SCENES, PARTY ATMOSPHERE Tues. Dec. 15 >> FINAL PROJECTS DUE LEADING DISCUSSION AND SNACKS Each student will be responsible for leading discussion for an entire class session once in the semester. Focus will be on assigned readings. The discussion leader should: find time to meet with me in advance of class, or, if a meeting is not possible, correspond via email; be particularly well prepared for class; come to class ready to say about five minutes of introduction on one or more specifics of the readings; provide a handout with discussion questions and key quotations from the readings. Additionally, we will be observing Emerita Professor A.C. Harvey’s tradition regarding snacks: we will plan for each student to bring a modest selection of drinks and snacks to class once or twice per semester. WEEK 1 2 DATE Aug. 27 Sept. 3 DISCUSSION LEADERS AND SNACK PROVIDERS 3 Sept. 10 4 Sept. 17 5 Sept. 24 6 Oct. 1 7 8 Oct. 8 Oct. 15 9 Oct. 22 10 Oct. 29 11 Nov. 5 12 Nov. 12 13 Nov. 19 14 15 Nov. 26 Dec. 3 Snacks: Claudia 16 Dec. 10 SNACKS! Discussion leader: Shane Snacks: Zane Discussion leader: Zane Snacks: Shane Discussion leader: Melissa Snacks: Desmond Discussion leader: Desmond Snacks: Melissa Discussion leader: Andrea Snacks: Caitlin Discussion leader: Caitlin Snacks: Andrea Discussion leader: Bernardo Snacks: Kimberly Discussion leader: Kimberly Snacks: Bernardo Discussion leader: D.J. Snacks: Rachel Discussion leader: Rachel Snacks: D.J. Discussion leader: Claudia (?),Bernardo Snacks: Danyun MINI-RESEARCH PAPER The haiku of research projects: 750-1000 words, followed by a Works Cited. Content should provide serious, critical consideration of a specific, focused feature of the spatial and / or landscape dimension of a single work of dramatic literature. Your paper may not: compare two works, study texts vs. stagings; or compare a source with contemporary adaptations / restagings. You don’t have enough space. Engagement with at least four reliable, recent secondary sources required. Do not rely on internet sources (online access to scholarly journals excepted, of course). >> DUE DATE: OCTOBER 8 at the start of class, via email AND in hard copy PERFORMANCES Two rehearsed small group performances! Each! Required! (Don’t be nervous. You’ll be fine.) The first scene will draw on a single work of dramatic literature, including Gertrude Stein or Suzan-Lori Parks; this scene will be performed simply in the classroom. I will provide guidelines; class time will be set aside for development and rehearsal. My primary interest is that the scene spatialize the dramatic source. The second scene will be site-specific; it will be presented on the last day of class, performed in or immediately adjacent to the Theatre Building. As before, guidelines will be provided. Your group should be prepared to discuss the scene after the performance, briefly. My key concern is that your creative work provides a clear critical intervention. Dates on class calendar. In both cases, you will work in groups of 2 to 4 students. I’ll help organize. FINAL PROJECT The assignment must include critical writing and must include a bibliography of at least ten reliable, recent, scholarly secondary sources. You may choose for the project to also be creative in some way by including one or more of the following elements: non-critical writing style, images (original photos or illustrations), audio files, or other performance documentation. The project may document a performance, but the project itself must not be a live performance nor should it be a script (conventional plays are absolutely banned for the final project, though brief passages of dramatic writing are acceptable). Personal experience and first-person voice are welcome (perhaps necessary). A paper that is simply a conventional critical research paper on a subject related to the engagements of the course is certainly acceptable. I’m looking for eight to twelve pages of writing (2500 words, give or take), whether or not you include images or other oddities, and a robust engagement with secondary sources. For those of you who prefer to be given a more finite assignment, consider this: Document a graveyard in an unconventional way (perhaps you will start by identifying something as a graveyard that is not conventionally thought of as one). This documentation will take the form of a short creative-critical essay (with the option of including additional media), with full bibliography as above. >> DUE DATE: TUESDAY DECEMBER 15 by 4pm, via email AND in hard copy HOMEWORK (HW) There is homework due every week. Answer the following questions for each assigned reading: What are the author’s main points? What do I know about this text? What do I not know about this text? What is challenging about this? Alternatively or additionally: What is exciting about this? Note 1. HW can be “homely.” Homework is your notes and responses to the reading; it’s your “rehearsal” for class discussion. Thus, the HW is really for you (the student), so I don’t care what it looks like, if it’s spelled right, or if it’s formatted neatly. What I care about is a lively discussion in class. Note 2. However, HW is for me (the instructor) in the sense that I’ll be collecting it and evaluating it. HW will always receive full point credit, graded only check, check plus, or check minus, based on how much I see you engaging with new ideas in a positive, productive way. PARTICIPATION This is not a lecture class: students are expected to come to class prepared to discuss the material. Your engagement with these ideas is essential. Interesting tangents will come up, but staying on topic and discussing reading in detail is valued. Students are expected to bring assigned readings to class and to talk in class about the assigned readings. I value contributions that involve listening and responding to classmates, and contributions that move the discussion forward. For the record: participation at a grade level of B- means contributing one full sentence three times in a typical three-hour class session. ABSENCE, TARDINESS, DISRUPTIONS, LATE PAPERS Attendance and participation will be important to keeping the class lively and interesting; participation is a part of your grade. As this is a graduate seminar, any absences are frowned upon. Contact me about a need to miss class, preferably in advance. Late arrivals are ok, but please don’t disrupt the class or make a habit of coming late. Consistent, disruptive side-talking will be discouraged and if necessary penalized. Penalties for missed deadlines will be waived for students with a legitimate excuse. Legitimate excuses take the form of a note from a medical professional, university administrator, military commanding officer, or other authority recognized by the university. (This class is small. Let me know if something is going on, and we’ll work something out.) Laptops are valuable tools. Make sure that if you are using a laptop in class, you are using it to take notes or look something up in response to class discussion. Misuse of laptops is disrespectful to everyone in the room. If you are checking email, IMing, Facebooking, or engaging in other online skullduggery during a graduate seminar, I will scold you; in the event of subsequent offenses, I will ask you to leave. CONTACTING ME If you need to let me know about a conflict or to make an appointment to meet, send me an email. If you have a question that can be answered briefly (= one sentence or less), email me. If you would like a more substantial response, make an appointment and we will talk face to face. FOR STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES The language of this section is provided by SDSU’s Student Disability Services Office. If you are a student with a disability and believe you will need accommodations for this class, it is your responsibility to contact Student Disability Services at (619) 594-6473. To avoid any delay in the receipt of your accommodations, you should contact Student Disability Services as soon as possible. Please note that accommodations are not retroactive, and that accommodations based upon disability cannot be provided until you have presented your instructor with an accommodation letter from Student Disability Services. Your cooperation is appreciated. NOTE ABOUT ACADEMIC HONESTY Academic honesty is an important tenet of the university community, one that I take seriously. Plagiarism (including another’s writing as your own) in an essay or paper will be grounds for failing that assignment. Flagrant or repeated plagiarism will be grounds for failing the course and referral to the Center for Student Rights and Responsibilities. I use the internet to confirm the originality of students’ work.