San José State University, School of Music & Dance MUSC 118, Global Soundtracks, 01, Fall 2014 Contact Information Instructor: Gordon Haramaki Office Location: Music 107 Telephone: (408) 924-4634 Email: gordon.haramaki@sjsu.edu Office Hours: Monday and Wednesday, 10:30 AM-12:00 PM, and by appointment Class Days/Time: Monday and Wednesday, 9:00-10:15 AM Classroom: Music 161 Prerequisites: GE/SJSU Studies Category: Completion of core GE, upper division standing (60 units), passage of Writing Skills Test (WST), 100W as a prerequisite or co-requisite. V: Culture, Civilization & Global Understanding Faculty Web Page and MYSJSU Messaging Course materials such as syllabus, handouts, notes, assignment instructions, etc. can be found on my faculty web page at http://www.sjsu.edu/people/gordon.haramaki. You are responsible for regularly checking with the messaging system through MySJSU (or other communication system as indicated by the instructor) to learn any updates. Course Description Since its invention film has become one of the dominant commercial forms of global artistic expression in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. While music has been intertwined with film from its inception, the visual and narrative aspects of film have often overshadowed the important role that music contributes to the cultural work of film as a whole. To that end this course focuses on how music works as an important communicative element in world film, surveying the development of music created in the world’s commercial film systems through the study and critique of a number of important film composers and their scores over the past century, from the “silents” (which were not silent at all) to present-day cinema. Covering the technologies, techniques, and mechanics of music composition for film, the course will focus primarily on the aural cultural semiotics of narrative cinema music— music that reflects, defines, undermines, and critiques the subjectivities, cultures, and MUSC 118, Global Soundtracks, Fall 2014 Page 1 of 11 themes of their respective films—and will trace the evolution of the trans-global cultural interchange of musical styles and artistic approaches in world film over the past century. The prerequisites for this include completion of Core General Education, upper division standing, passage of the Writing Skills Test (WST). 100W is required either as a prerequisite or as a co-requisite. Course Goals and Learning Objectives GE Learning Outcomes (GELO) and Course Learning Outcomes (CLO) Courses to meet Areas R, S, and V of SJSU Studies must be taken from three different departments or distinct academic units. Writing about film music and utilizes specialized and challenging set of skills incorporating technical description, cultural contextualization, subjective reaction, and certain stylistic conventions in a unique mix. This course is designed to give you experience and guidance in developing these skills, especially a basic competence in the use of technical musical and film terminology. The 3,000 word writing requirement for this general education upper division category V course are met by: online discussions; in-class writing and peer critique; a 500-word prospectus for the creation of a soundtrack; two 750-word film reviews; and a draft and final version of a 1,500-word research paper. Upon successful completion of this course, students will be able to: 1. Demonstrate and employ a basic knowledge of the history of world film and its music, represented in this course by the U.S.A., Austria, the former Soviet Union, the People’s Republic of China, Hong Kong, Mexico, Brazil, Japan, Hindi-speaking India, Korea, Mali, Senegal, France, Italy, Iran, and Australia [Area V GELO B.1] (exams, soundtrack reviews, research paper). 2. Enjoy, express, and illustrate the cultural significance of music in world film as an achievement of the global human intellect and imagination, while examining and appraising the dynamic and interdependent relationship of U.S. and World soundtracks [Area V GELO B.2 and B.3] (in-class writing, soundtrack reviews, research paper). 3. Identify, define, and assess historically important American and World films and film composers, and the social, political, economic, and cultural environments in which they developed [Area V GELO B.2 and B.3] (exams, soundtrack reviews, research paper). 4. Recognize, describe, and interpret the music and musical elements of important film scores [Area V GELO B.1] (in-class writing, exams, create-a-soundtrack, soundtrack reviews, research paper). 5. Grasp the processes of composition and listening, and appraise film music from the subject positions of both composer and audience [Area V GELO B.1] (create-a-soundtrack, soundtrack reviews, research paper). MUSC 118, Global Soundtracks, Fall 2014 Page 2 of 11 6. Describe and explain the basic techniques and technologies of film scoring in world’s many commercial film-producing systems (exams, create-a-soundtrack, research paper). 7. Effectively conceive, analyze, and develop their own ideas and assessments of film music in response to lecture, discussions, readings, and film viewing, both verbally and in writing (in-class writing, soundtrack reviews, research paper). 8. Engage in thoughtful and civil criticism and discourse (in-class writing, soundtrack reviews, research paper). 9. Develop, organize, and write using correct grammar, appropriate language, constructing effective arguments, using pertinent supporting material, and including, where appropriate, correct editorial mechanics and standards for citing primary and secondary sources (in-class writing, soundtrack reviews, research paper). Required Texts/Readings Textbooks Mark Slobin, Global Soundtracks: Worlds of Film Music, Middletown, CT: Wesleyan University Press, 2008. ISBN: 978-0819568823 James Wierzbicki, Film Music: A History, New York: Routledge, 2009. ISBN: 978-0451-99199-5. Other Readings Copies of the course syllabus, PDFs of lectures, as well as other readings aside from those in the required texts may be found on my faculty web page accessible through the quick links/faculty web page links on the SJSU home page (address above). Other material requirements Internet access is required for both the discussion forum, and outside-class film viewing. The films discussed in class may be obtained through various sources, such as rental (through Netflix or Amazon Prime), or purchase through amazon.com or similar sources. Students will have access to the School of Music & Dance’s Mac computer lab to create their soundtrack project. Please check the lab’s hours and schedule your work accordingly. Please bring a loose-leaf notebook with removable 8.5 x 11 pages (not spiral-bound) for in-class writing activities. Library Liaison Patricia Stroh MUSC 118, Global Soundtracks, Fall 2014 Page 3 of 11 The Ira F. Brilliant Center for Beethoven Studies (408) 808-2059 Email: patricia.stroh@sjsu.edu Course Requirements and Assignments SJSU classes are designed such that in order to be successful, it is expected that students will spend a minimum of forty-five hours for each unit of credit (normally three hours per unit per week), including preparing for class, participating in course activities, completing assignments, and so on. More details about student workload can be found in University Policy S12-3 at http://www.sjsu.edu/senate/docs/S12-3.pdf. Note that University policy F69-24, “Students should attend all meetings of their classes, not only because they are responsible for material discussed therein, but because active participation is frequently essential to insure maximum benefit for all members of the class. Attendance per se shall not be used as a criterion for grading.” Assignments Discussion, In-Class Writing, and Discussion Forum (10%) Lively participation in general discussion will be noticed and appreciated, but so will the ability to allow space for shyer or quieter members of the class to contribute their views. We will be doing in-class writing designed to get you thinking—in writing—about what you hear in conjunction with what you see, and offers a forum for you to engage repeatedly with music and the visual. Students will also participate in in-class peer critique, and your response to your classmates work should be seriousness, thoughtful, and constructive. Readings and film viewing will be assigned every week, and all students are expected to participate in the online discussions of the readings and films each week with responses of at least 150 words each week. Four (4) Exams (10% each = 40%) Each exam will cover the music and materials of the previous sessions, and will consist of listening identification, multiple choice, and write-in-answer questions. While the exams are not cumulative, the knowledge of basic course material will continue from exam to exam. Create-A-Soundtrack (10%) Students will create their own soundtrack for a short 3-minute silent film scene in iMovie using original and/or previously created musical material. Students will write a 500-word explanation demonstrating their creative process, including their conception of the scene, what guided their choice of music, a cue sheet, and how their musical choices fulfill their interpretation of the creative intention of the film. MUSC 118, Global Soundtracks, Fall 2014 Page 4 of 11 Two (2) Soundtrack Reviews (10% each = 20%) Students will view two (2) current films in a theater and write a 750-word analysis of the style and technique of the film’s soundtrack, as well as the student’s general film-going experience. At least one (1) film must be a non-American, non-English-language film. Soundtrack Composer Research Paper (20%) Students will write a 1,500-word research paper on the soundtrack composer of their choice (but not covered in class) and will critically discuss and write on the aesthetic and functional significance of music in world film, engaging in writing about the music itself as well as the discourse surrounding it, utilizing both description and referencing the philosophical, aesthetic, and political manifestos and agendas upon which the film discourse is built. The paper should include a short biography, a selected filmography, with the bulk of the paper devoted to your critical discussion based on a clear thesis statement and supported by independent library research. A bibliography is required (including broad reference works to more specific materials, such as journal and newspaper articles, and recordings), and citations should be according to the Chicago Manual of Style. The paper should be the best expression of your critical thoughts in considered, polished, and corrected prose. To support the writing process, students will submit a first draft for in-class peer critique, and turn the critiqued draft into the instructor for further evaluation and feedback. No final papers will be accepted without having gone through the first draft process. Papers are due on the day of the Final. Grading Policy Grading is based on satisfactory participation and performance of the course requirements. No extra credit will be given. Written assignments will be graded according to: 1. Correctly following assignment questions, prompts, guidelines, and length requirements. 2. Correct usage and spelling of names, dates, titles, technical terms, and concepts. 3. Quality, originality, and accuracy of content. 4. Appropriate academic style. 5. Legibility, completeness, and neatness. 6. Unstapled multi-pages Concert Responses will not be accepted. Grade Scale and Percentage System A+ A A- = = = 100-97% 96-93% 92-90% MUSC 118, Global Soundtracks, Fall 2014 Page 5 of 11 B+ B BC+ C CD+ D DF = = = = = = = = = = 89-87% 86-83% 82-80% 79-77% 76-73% 72-70% 69-67% 66-63% 62-56% 55 % and below Late Work Assignments are collected at the beginning of class on the due date. Work turned in during class after it is collected is considered late, and will be penalized a half a grade. Assignments received after class on the date that it is due will be penalized a full grade. Late work will be penalized a full grade for each day after that, and late work will be accepted only until the next class meeting after its due date. No late work will be accepted after the final meeting. Due to their ongoing nature, which includes class discussion, in-class writings will not be accepted after the class in which they are done. Exams will be given at the start of class on their assigned dates. Makeup exams will only be given in the case of documented emergencies. A minimum aggregate GPA of 2.0 for SJSU Studies (R, S, & V) shall be required of all students as a graduation requirement. To see full text, review University Policy S11-3 at http://www.sjsu.edu/senate/docs/S11-3.pdf. Classroom Protocol Students are expected to arrive on time, bring their materials to class, ready for reasoned discussion on the topics presented in class. During class laptops should only be used for course-related activities. Please turn off cellphones, pagers, and other electronic messaging devices during class. Students are responsible for all material and assignments discussed in class, and absence does not grant exemption from material covered in class. University Policies Dropping and Adding Students are responsible for understanding the policies and procedures about add/drop, grade forgiveness, etc. Refer to the current semester’s Catalog Policies section at http://info.sjsu.edu/static/catalog/policies.html. Add/drop deadlines can be found on the current academic year calendars document on the Academic Calendars webpage at http://www.sjsu.edu/provost/services/academic_calendars/. The Late Drop Policy is available at http://www.sjsu.edu/aars/policies/latedrops/policy/. Students should be aware of the current deadlines and penalties for dropping classes. MUSC 118, Global Soundtracks, Fall 2014 Page 6 of 11 Information about the latest changes and news is available at the Advising Hub at http://www.sjsu.edu/advising/. Consent for Recording of Class and Public Sharing of Instructor Material University Policy S12-7, http://www.sjsu.edu/senate/docs/S12-7.pdf, requires students to obtain instructor’s permission to record the course. Please email the instructor to obtain permission in writing. In classes with guests, or active participation of students may be on the recording, permission of those guests or students should be obtained as well. “Common courtesy and professional behavior dictate that you notify someone when you are recording him/her. You must obtain the instructor’s permission to make audio or video recordings in this class. Such permission allows the recordings to be used for your private, study purposes only. The recordings are the intellectual property of the instructor; you have not been given any rights to reproduce or distribute the material.” “Course material developed by the instructor is the intellectual property of the instructor and cannot be shared publicly without his/her approval. You may not publicly share or upload instructor generated material for this course such as exam questions, lecture notes, or homework solutions without instructor consent.” Academic integrity Your commitment as a student to learning is evidenced by your enrollment at San Jose State University. The University Academic Integrity Policy S07-2 at http://www.sjsu.edu/senate/docs/S07-2.pdf requires you to be honest in all your academic course work. Faculty members are required to report all infractions to the office of Student Conduct and Ethical Development. The Student Conduct and Ethical Development website is available at http://www.sjsu.edu/studentconduct/. Instances of academic dishonesty will not be tolerated. Cheating on exams or plagiarism (presenting the work of another as your own, or the use of another person’s ideas without giving proper credit) will result in a failing grade and sanctions by the University. For this class, all assignments are to be completed by the individual student unless otherwise specified. If you would like to include your assignment or any material you have submitted, or plan to submit for another class, please note that SJSU’s Academic Integrity Policy S07-2 requires approval of instructors. Campus Policy in Compliance with the American Disabilities Act If you need course adaptations or accommodations because of a disability, or if you need to make special arrangements in case the building must be evacuated, please make an appointment with me as soon as possible, or see me during office hours. Presidential Directive 97-03 at http://www.sjsu.edu/president/docs/directives/PD_1997-03.pdf requires that students with disabilities requesting accommodations must register with the Accessible Education Center (AEC) at http://www.sjsu.edu/aec to establish a record of their disability. MUSC 118, Global Soundtracks, Fall 2014 Page 7 of 11 In 2013, the Disability Resource Center changed its name to be known as the Accessible Education Center, to incorporate a philosophy of accessible education for students with disabilities. The new name change reflects the broad scope of attention and support to SJSU students with disabilities and the University’s continued advocacy and commitment to increasing accessibility and inclusivity on campus. Student Technology Resources Computer labs for student use are available in the Academic Success Center at http://www.sjsu.edu/at/asc/ located on the 1st floor of Clark Hall and in the Associated Students Lab on the 2nd floor of the Student Union. Additional computer labs may be available in your department/college. Computers are also available in the Martin Luther King Library. A wide variety of audio-visual equipment is available for student checkout from Media Services located in IRC 112. These items include DV and HD digital camcorders; digital still cameras; video, slide and overhead projectors; DVD, CD, and audiotape players; sound systems, wireless microphones, projection screens and monitors. SJSU Peer Connections Peer Connections, a campus-wide resource for mentoring and tutoring, strives to inspire students to develop their potential as independent learners while they learn to successfully navigate through their university experience. You are encouraged to take advantage of their services which include course-content based tutoring, enhanced study and time management skills, more effective critical thinking strategies, decision making and problem-solving abilities, and campus resource referrals. In addition to offering small group, individual, and drop-in tutoring for a number of undergraduate courses, consultation with mentors is available on a drop-in or by appointment basis. Workshops are offered on a wide variety of topics including preparing for the Writing Skills Test (WST), improving your learning and memory, alleviating procrastination, surviving your first semester at SJSU, and other related topics. A computer lab and study space are also available for student use in Room 600 of Student Services Center (SSC). Peer Connections is located in three locations: SSC, Room 600 (10th Street Garage on the corner of 10th and San Fernando Street), at the 1st floor entrance of Clark Hall, and in the Living Learning Center (LLC) in Campus Village Housing Building B. Visit Peer Connections website at http://peerconnections.sjsu.edu for more information. SJSU Writing Center The SJSU Writing Center is located in Clark Hall, Suite 126. All Writing Specialists have gone through a rigorous hiring process, and they are well trained to assist all students at all levels within all disciplines to become better writers. In addition to one-on-one tutoring services, the Writing Center also offers workshops every semester on a variety of MUSC 118, Global Soundtracks, Fall 2014 Page 8 of 11 writing topics. To make an appointment or to refer to the numerous online resources offered through the Writing Center, visit the Writing Center website at http://www.sjsu.edu/writingcenter. For additional resources and updated information, follow the Writing Center on Twitter and become a fan of the SJSU Writing Center on Facebook. (Note: You need to have a QR Reader to scan this code.) SJSU Counseling Services The SJSU Counseling Services is located on the corner of 7th Street and San Fernando Street, in Room 201, Administration Building. Professional psychologists, social workers, and counselors are available to provide consultations on issues of student mental health, campus climate or psychological and academic issues on an individual, couple, or group basis. To schedule an appointment or learn more information, visit Counseling Services website at http://www.sjsu.edu/counseling. MUSC 118, Global Soundtracks, Fall 2014 Page 9 of 11 MUSC 118, Global Soundtracks, Fall 2014, Course Schedule Course schedule is subject to change with fair notice: schedule and due-date changes will be announced in class. Due assignments are indicated in boldface. Course Schedule Week Date Topics, Readings, Assignments, Deadlines 1 Aug. 25 Aug. 27 The “What, How, and Why” of Film Music Aural Representation: The Codes and Semiotics of Film Music 2 Sept. 1 Sept. 3 Labor Day Holiday How Films are Scored 3 Sept. 8 The World of “Silent” Film Metropolis (1927) Gottfried Huppertz Austria in Los Angeles: The “Classic” Hollywood score King Kong (1933) Max Steiner Sept. 10 4 Sept. 15 Sept. 17 5 Sept. 22 Sept. 24 6 Sept. 29 Oct. 1 7 Oct. 6 Oct. 8 8 Oct. 13 Oct. 15 Exam 1 Soviet Union Ivan the Terrible (1944) Sergei Prokofiev Shadows of Forgotten Ancestors (1964) Miroslav Skorik Mexico Nosotros los Pobres (1948) Manuel Esperón Los Olvidados (1950) Rodolfo Halffter, Gustavo Pittalunga Create-A-Soundtrack due Italy La dolce vita (1960) Nino Rota Il buono, il brutto, il cattivo (1966) Ennio Morricone “Bollywood” Pyassa (1957) S. D. Burman; Panther Panchali (1955) Ravi Shankar Lagaan (2001) A. R. Rahman Soundtrack Review 1 due Hong Kong A Chinese Ghost Story (1987) Romeo Díaz, James Wong, David Wu Iron Monkey (1993/2001) Richard Yuen, Johnny Yeung, William Hu, Chow Gam-Wing/James Venable Italy MUSC 118, Global Soundtracks, Fall 2014 Page 10 of 11 9 Oct. 20 Oct. 22 10 Oct. 27 Oct. 29 11 Nov. 3 Nov. 5 12 Nov. 10 Nov. 11 13 Nov. 17 Nov. 19 Exam 2 Japan Rashomon (1950) Fumio Hayasaka My Neighbor Totoro (1988) Joe Hisaishi China Farewell My Concubine (1993) Zhao Jiping Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon (2000) Tan Dun Research Paper first draft due In class peer critique Korea Hanyeo (1960) Han Sang-gi France Un homme et une femme (1966) Francis Lai Diva (1981) Vladimir Cosma Exam 3 Africa La Noire de… (1966) Yeelen (1987) Salif Keita, Michel Portal 14 Nov. 24 Nov. 26 Iran The Cow (1969) Hormouz Farhat Children of Heaven (1998) Keivan Jahanshahi 15 Dec. 1 Australia Picnic at Hanging Rock (1975) Gheorghe Zamfir, Bruce Smeaton Strictly Ballroom (1992) David Hirschfelder Dec. 3 16 Dec. 8 Dec. 10 Final Exam Soundtrack Review 2 due Brazil Orfeu Negro (1959) Luiz Bonfá, Antonio Carlos Jobim, João Gilberto U.S.A. Star Wars (1977) John Williams Exam 4 Research Paper due MUSC 118, Global Soundtracks, Fall 2014 Page 11 of 11