EOL Facility Request Form – NSF/NCAR C-130 NSF/NCAR C-130 and Airborne Instrumentation Contact: Dr. Pavel Romashkin / pavel@ucar.edu/ (303) 497-1027 (Requests & schedules) Dr. Jorgen Jensen / jbj@ucar.edu / (303 497-1028 (NCAR/EOL instrumentation) Dr. John Orlando / orlando@ucar.edu / (303) 497-1486 (NCAR/ACOM instrumentation) URL : www.eol.ucar.edu/observing_facilities/c-130 OPERATIONAL CONSIDERATIONS Preferred base of operations Alternate base of operations Preferred flight period Total number of research flight hours requested Total number of flights requested Estimated duration of each flight Total number of flights per week Particular part(s) of day for flights Do you plan to fly night missions? (i.e., landing after midnight or work before 5 AM local time) Average flight radius from base Desired flight altitudes(s) Will there be operations in foreign or military airspace? Number of scientific observers on each flight (max is 15) Will you require satellite communications above base level? DESCRIPTION OF DESIRED FLIGHT PATTERN(S), PRIORITIES, AND ESTIMATE NUMBER OF FLIGHTS Please include graphics and flight pattern images as needed Updated November 2013 PI - Project - Facility Airborne Instrumentation: Each research payload is unique and will typically consist of some combination of EOL, ACOM and user-supplied instrumentation. The tables in this document list available airborne sensors and measurements. Please note that different instruments require differing levels of support. Instrumentation is therefore separated into four categories: 1) Standard Instrumentation, i.e., provided on all projects 2) Instrumentation by Request, i.e., instrumentation that can be added to the research payload without added expense or staff in the field, and standard data processing with output is included in the primary dataset. 3) Instrumentation by Special Request, i.e., the addition of one or more of these systems will require added expense for expendables and additional support crew for a field deployment. Special data processing will be required by science staff or outside participants. 4) Instrumentation under Development, i.e., instruments that are currently under development or being modified. Adding these systems to a payload will add expenses for expendables, additional support crew and special data processing carried out by science staff or outside participants. Inclusion of any “Instrumentation by Special Request” systems will have to be coordinated via discussions with RAF, ACOM and the science support teams assigned to those systems. Please direct all questions related to RAF instrumentation to Dr. Jorgen Jensen, and chemistry measurements to Dr. John Orlando. Inclusion of any “Instrumentation Under Development” will depend upon the timing of your deployment and the projected status of the system in question. For a more detailed description of the airborne instrumentation, see www.eol.ucar.edu/aircraftinstrumentation. Payload Limitations: The number of requested instruments routinely exceeds the available space on the aircraft. We therefore ask PIs to indicate the priority of each measurement in addressing their research goals. The rating to be used is as follows: 1) R for required 2) D for desired 3) left blank if not needed Wing Store Configurations: Basic information on possible wing store configurations, rack space requirements and operator status is included in the tables. There are a total of 10 wing pod canister positions. On the GV, there are three basic wing store configuration options: Configuration 1: 6 pylons (12 canisters) Configuration 2: 2 pylons (4 canisters) Configuration 3: 6 pylons (8 canisters and 2 large pods) Update 15 November 2015 Page 2 PI - Project - Facility User-supplied Instrumentation: Detailed information on specific systems and platform infrastructure related to mounting user-supplied equipment can be found in the C-130 and GV Handbooks, available on the EOL web site (www.eol.ucar.edu/about/our-organization/raf). All user-supplied equipment must meet RAF safety and design specifications. Refer to RAF Bulletin No. 3, No. 13 (http://www.eol.ucar.edu/raf/Bulletins/) Base-level Satcom Support: All projects will receive a base level of SATCOM support, which will include “Chat” (IRC), a simple data feed to the ground of approximately 100 variables and an approximately 50 Kb image transfer once every 3-4 minutes. Additional services can be arranged through CDS. If you desire more frequent image delivery to the aircraft or from the aircraft, access to satellite product web pages and field catalog graphics from the aircraft or instrument control from the ground please contact us early to discuss requirements and allow for scheduling. Update 15 November 2015 Page 3 EOL Facility Request Form – NSF/NCAR C-130 C-130 STANDARD INSTRUMENTATION Description Maximum Data Rate Location Sensor Quantity Static Pressure 25 sps Fuselage 2 Dynamic Pressure 25 sps C130: Fuselage and radome 3 Cabin Pressure 1 sps Electronics bay 1 Ambient Temperature 1 sps Fuselage 2 Cabin Temperature 1 sps Electronics bay 1 Chilled Mirror Dew Point Temperature 1 sps Fuselage 2 1-50 sps Electronics bay 2 Aircraft Position and Ground Relative Speeds (GPS) 1 sps Fuselage 2 GPS w/ Omnistar XP or TerraStar D accuracy 10 sps Cabin overhead rack 1 3 - Dimensional Wind Fields 25 sps Radome 1 set CN Concentration – Butanol 25 sps Std. aperture 1 Icing Rate (presence of supercooled cloud water) 1 sps Wing hard point 1 King Probe Cloud Liquid Water Content 25 sps Wing hard point 1/2 Remote (infrared) Surface Temperature 1 sps Belly aperture 2 Forward Digital Video 1 fps Cockpit 1 SATCOM N/A ADS rack XCHAT N/A ADS rack Variable ADS rack Aircraft Position, Altitude, Ground Relative Speeds, Accelerations and Attitude Angles (IRU) Real Time Data Transfer to Ground Updated November 2013 PI - Project - Facility C-130 INSTRUMENTATION BY REQUEST Description RAF INSTRUMENTATION: Fast Ambient Temperature Remote (infrared) Sky Temperature UV Hygrometer PCASP Aerosol Probe (0.1 – 3 um range) UHSAS Aerosol Probe (0.06 – 1 um) CDP Cloud Droplet Probe (2 – 47 um range) FSSP Cloud Probe (2 - 47 um range) OAP 2D Cloud Probe (25 um resolution, 64 bins) OAP 2D Precipitation Probe (150 um resolution, 56 bins) PVM-100 Cloud Liquid Water Content and Droplet Effective Radius SDI Aerosol Inlet System SMAI Aerosol Inlet HIMIL Aerosol and Trace Gas Inlet (unheated) HIMIL Aerosol and Trace Gas Inlet (anti-iced) HIMIL Aerosol and Trace Gas Inlet (heated sampling line, all PFA or SS) HIMIL Fin Aft-Facing Aerosol and Trace Gas Inlet Digital Video – side and/or down views ACOM INSTRUMENTATION: TECO Ozone (slow) Update 15 November 2015 Inlet or Maximum Data Rate Location Rack Space 25 sps 1 sps 25 sps 10 sps 10 sps 10 sps 10 sps Async. Async. 25 sps N/A N/A N/A N/A Fuselage Special aperture Std aperture Wing pod canister Wing pod canister Wing pod canister Wing pod canister Wing pod canister Wing pod canister Wing pod canister Std aperture Std aperture Std aperture Std aperture 0 0 1/8 0 1/4 0 0 0 0 0 1/2 0 0 1/8 N/A N/A 1 fps Std aperture Std aperture Std window 1/8 0 0 0.1 sps Partial std aperture 1/4 Priority: R, D, or blank Page 5 PI - Project - Facility C-130 INSTRUMENTATION BY SPECIAL REQUEST Inlet or Maximum Data Rate Description RAF INSTRUMENTATION: Radiometric Air Temperature T of F Aerosol Mass Spectrometer 3V-CPI Cloud Particle Imager Medusa Flask Sampler AO2 Airborne Oxygen Analyzer CVI Counterflow Virtual Impactor (with UHSAS aerosol spectrometer, CN counter, water vapor TDL and filter sampler) Mission Coordinator Station AWAS Airborne Whole Air Sampler QCLS Quantum Cascade Laser Spectrometer (CO2, CO, CH4 and N2O) CIMS Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometer (SO2, HNO3, HNO4, HNO2 and others) ACOM INSTRUMENTATION: SMPS Scanning Mobility Particle Spectrometer (0.01 – 0.5 um range) Fast Ozone CO Carbon Monoxide Picarro CO2 and CH4 NO and NO2 TOGA Total Organic Gas Analyzer (C2-C10 organic range) HARP Radiometer Package (actinic flux only) Update 15 November 2015 Location Rack Space Number of Operators 1 sps SMAI, 0.017 sps Special Simple HIMIL Fin inlet Wing pod 0 0 Cabin w/ aperture Cabin w/ aperture Cabin w/ aperture 1/2 1 1 0 1 1 Cabin w/ aperture 1 0.5 0.17 sps N/A Async. Cabin & 2 apertures Cabin Wing pod canister 1 1/2 1 1 0 or 1 1 Simple Cabin w/ aperture 1/2 0 Special Cabin w/ aperture 1 0 HIMIL, 0.017 sps HIMIL Simple Simple HIMIL Cabin w/ aperture Cabin w/ aperture Cabin w/ aperture Cabin w/ aperture Cabin w/ aperture 1/2 1 1 1/2 1 0 0 0 0 0 Special Special Cabin w/ aperture Cabin w/ aperture 1 1 1 0 Priority: R, D, or blank Page 6 PI - Project - Facility C-130 INSTRUMENTATION UNDER DEVELOPMENT Description Cryogenic Chilled Mirror Dew Point Temperature, incl. In-Flight Calibration VCSEL hygrometer LAMS Laser Air Motion Sensor (3D and 4D) Radar Altitude (Above Ground Level) CN Concentration – water UHSAS Aerosol Probe (0.06 – 1 um) FSSP 300 Aerosol Probe (0.3 – 20 um range) [End-of-life] GNI Giant Aerosol Impactor (sea-salt, 2 – 30 um range) OAP 2D Cloud Probe (10 um resolution, 64 bins) HOLODEC-II Cloud Particle Imager SID-2H Small Ice Detector Photometric Ozone Analyzer Broad Band Radiometers, up/down (visible and infrared, stabilized) Update 15 November 2015 Inlet or Maximum Data Rate Simple, 1 sps Rack Space Number of Operators 1/2 0 25 sps 50 sps 1 sps 25 sps 10 sps 10 sps Special Async. 3 sps Async. Simple Cabin w/ aperture Cabin w/aperture or large pod Wing pod canister Electronics bay Partial std aperture Wing pod canister Wing pod canister Cabin aperture Wing pod canister Wing pod canister Wing pod canister Cabin w/ aperture 0 1/2 0 1/4 1/4 0 1/8 0 1/4 1/4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 sps Special aperture 0 Location Priority: R, D, or blank 1 0 1 0 0 Page 7 PI - Project - Facility USER-SUPPLIED SCIENTIFIC PAYLOAD Please provide the following information for each user-supplied scientific instrument. Instrument Name Yes/No Mission critical instrument Primary Contact Name, Institution, Phone and Email Individual weight of all components Complete size dimensions of all components Rack-mountable 19” panel space required (Note: depth beyond 25” will overhang in back) Yes/No Supplying your own 19” rack (Note: racks must survive 9G crash load.) Hazardous material required (cryogens, etc.) Compressed gases required (number of cylinders, frequency of replacement) Radioactive sources or materials Are there any export controlled parts in your equipment (e.g. ITAR, CCL)? If so, which? Inlet requirements: Gooseneck, Standard HIMIL, Anti-Iced HIMIL, Heated HIMIL, Fin HIMIL, Special, or User Supplied Can your instrument and inlet handle flight in cloud and precipitation? Maximum Power Draw (as shown on the instrument panel placard /watts, volts, amps) Average Running Power Measured (watts, volts amps) Type of power (DC, 60 Hz, 400 Hz) External sensor location (if any) Yes/No Are signal(s) to be recorded on RAF’s Data System? If yes: Signal format (digital, analog, serial): Full-scale Voltage: Range: Resolution: Sample Rate (1, 5, 250 sps): Do you need real-time, in-flight, RAF-measurement, serial data feed (RS232, RS422)? Doo you need IRIG or PPS time-code feed? Is special sensor calibration service required? Do you need a full-time operator during flight? Update 15 November 2015 Page 8 PI - Project - Facility Number of lap-top computers for on-board use Do you need to actively control your instrument from the ground using the SATCOM link (as opposed to just looking at real-time downloaded data)? Will EOL support be required in preparing the instrument(s) for use on the aircraft (other than inspection, installation and power hook-up)? EOL/RAF can provide design and fabrication support for hardware and electronic interfaces. (If so, specify type and lead time). Will you be using your own recording system? What additional recording capability is needed? Please provide details on the number of signals, their characteristics, format, synchronous, fire-wire, ethernet, etc. If nonstandard output formats and/or data rates are required, how often are the measurements needed? Note: The standard format for processed, RAF output data is net CDF. PAYLOAD GROUND SUPPORT NEEDS FOR USER-SUPPLIED INSTRUMENTATION Preflight Needs on flight days Postflight Needs on flight days Routine Maintenance on non-flight days Access (hrs) Power (hrs) Special support needs Update 15 November 2015 Page 9 PI - Project - Facility NSF / NCAR C-130 EOL/RAF Standard Airborne Scientific Measurements For details about instrument type and performance, consult the RAF Bulletins on the EOL/RAF web site at http://www.eol.ucar.edu/raf/Bulletins/ I. TIME Name Units Description Time sec Offset from Reference Start Time (units is reference time) II. INERTIAL REFERENCE SYSTEM Name Units Description LAT LON THDG PITCH ROLL ACINS VSPD ALT GSF VEW VNS degree_N degree_E degree_T degree degree m/s2 m/s m m/s m/s m/s Inertial Latitude Inertial Longitude Aircraft True Heading Angle Aircraft Pitch Angle Aircraft Roll Angle Aircraft Vertical Acceleration IRS-Computed Aircraft Vertical Velocity IRS-Computed Aircraft Altitude Inertial Ground Speed Inertial Ground Speed Vector, East Component Inertial Ground Speed Vector, North Component III. GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM (GPS) Name Units Description GGLAT GGLON GGVEW GGVNS GGMODE GGSTAT degree_N degree_E m/s m/s none none GPS Latitude GPS Longitude GPS Ground Speed Vector, East Component GPS Ground Speed Vector, North Component GPS Mode GPS Status IV. ALTITUDE AND POSITION Name Units Description GALT HGM232 PALT / F LATC LONC m m M / feet degree_N degree_E GPS Altitude Geometric (Radar) Altitude (APN-232) NACA Pressure Altitude GPS-Corrected Latitude GPS-Corrected Longitude V. AIRCRAFT AND METEOROLOGICAL STATE PARAMETERS Name Units Description ATTACK SSLIP PCAB PSX PSXC QCX degree degree mbar mbar mbar mbar Update 15 November 2015 Attack Angle, Reference Sideslip Angle, Reference Interior Cabin Static Pressure Raw Static Pressure, Reference Corrected Static Pressure, Reference Raw Dynamic Pressure, Reference Page 10 PI - Project - Facility QCXC TTX DPX DPXC mbar deg_C deg_C deg_C Corrected Dynamic Pressure, Reference Total (Recovery) Temperature, Reference Dew/Frost Point Temperature, Reference Dew Point Temperature, Reference VI. THERMODYNAMIC MEASUREMENTS Name Units Description ATX TASX TASHC EDPC THETA THETAE TVIR RHUM RHODX SPHUM MR deg_C m/s m/s mbar K K deg_C % gram/m3 gram/kg gram/kg Ambient Temperature, Reference Aircraft True Airspeed, Reference Aircraft True Airspeed, Humidity Corrected Ambient Water Vapor Pressure, Reference Potential Temperature Equivalent Potential Temperature (Bolton) Virtual Temperature Relative Humidity Absolute Humidity, T-Electric, Reference Specific Humidity Mixing Ratio, T-Electric VII. WINDS Name Units Description UIC VIC WIC WSC WDC UXC VYC GPS-Corrected Wind Vector, East Component GPS-Corrected Wind Vector, North Component GPS-Corrected Wind Vector, Vertical Component GPS-Corrected Horizontal Wind Speed GPS-Corrected Horizontal Wind Direction GPS-Corrected Wind Vector, Longitudinal Component GPS-Corrected Wind Vector, Lateral Component m/s m/s m/s m/s degree_T m/s m/s VIII. RADIATION Name Units Description RSTB Radiometric Surface Temperature deg_C IX. CLOUD PHYSICS Name Units Description PLWCC RICE Corrected PMS-King Liquid Water Content Raw Icing-Rate Indicator gram/m3 Volts XI. PARTICLES Name Units Description FCNC CONCN Corrected CN Counter Sample Flow Rate Condensation Nuclei (CN) Concentration vlpm count/cm3 XII. DIGITAL VIDEO RECORDING Name Units Description D_video images Digital images from forward looking camera (1 image per second) Update 15 November 2015 Page 11