Dilations and Similarity #3

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Name _________________________________ Period_________ Date________________
Created by Corbin/Lyons
Dilations and Similarity #3
1. What does similarity mean as it relates to a figures’ sides and angles?
π‘₯
2. What is the missing number?
48
= 56
35
Show your work.
3. 𝐴𝐡𝐢𝐷 ∼ 𝐸𝐹𝐺𝐻.
What measurement would need to be in the denominator
to make the equation true?
? =______
Μ…Μ…Μ…Μ… π‘šπ·πΆ
Μ…Μ…Μ…Μ…
π‘šπΆπ΅
=
Μ…Μ…Μ…Μ…
?
π‘šπΊπΉ
F
C
B
G
E
H
A
D
3
Μ…Μ…Μ…Μ… is 12mm, how long isΜ…Μ…Μ…Μ…Μ…
4. If figure 𝐴𝐡𝐢𝐷 (above) is dilated by a scale factor of 4 and π‘šπ·πΆ
𝐻𝐺 ?
5. The pair of triangles in the figure are similar. What is the value of x?
25 in.
6 in.
x
y
8 in.
Proportion _______________
Solution____________
Proportion _______________
Solution____________
20 in.
6. Find the value of y in problem #5.
Μ…Μ…Μ…Μ… = 42, π‘šπ΄πΆ
Μ…Μ…Μ…Μ… = 30, π‘Žπ‘›π‘‘ π‘šπ΄π·
Μ…Μ…Μ…Μ… = 21, then find π‘šπ΄πΉ
Μ…Μ…Μ…Μ… .
7. βˆ† 𝐴𝐡𝐢 ~βˆ† 𝐴𝐷𝐹. If π‘šπ΄π΅
A
Proportion _______________
D
B
F
C
Solution____________
8. The hexagons below are similar. Find n.
A
n ο€½ ___________
52
B
U
F
V
E
C
12
Z
Y
W
n
X
D
9
9. Triangle ABC is similar to triangle KLM where the ratio of proportionality is
What is KL?
2
, and AB = 12 centimeters.
3
B
L
a. 2 cm
b. 4 cm
c. 8 cm
K
d. 24 cm
A
C
10. The two triangles in the picture (to the right) are similar. What is the value of b?
A. 𝑏 =
3
B. 𝑏 =
π‘Žπ‘₯
π‘Žπ‘₯
3
C.
𝑏=π‘₯
11. Triangle 𝐿𝑀𝑁 is similar to Triangle 𝑄𝑃𝑅. If π‘š∠𝐿 = 25° and π‘š∠𝑁 = 40°, find π‘š∠𝑄°.
12. If βˆ†π‘ˆπ‘‰π‘Š ≅ βˆ†π‘‹π‘Œπ‘, which of the following is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
∠𝑉 ≅ ∠𝑍
∠𝑉 ≅ ∠𝑋
∠π‘Œ ≅ ∠π‘ˆ
∠π‘Š ≅ ∠𝑍
Draw two triangles on the grid that show this similarity.
M
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