Biology 242 – Lecture Chapter 28 (Reproductive Systems: Male + Female) Practice Quiz I. Arrange the answers in correct sequence: _____, _____, _____ 1. Thickness of the endometrium, from thinnest to thickest: A. On day 5 of cycle B. On day 13 of cycle C. On day 23 of cycle _____, _____, _____ 2. From anterior to posterior: A. Uterus and vagina B. Bladder and urethra C. Rectum and anus ____, ____, ____, ____3. Order in which hormone levels begin to increase, from day 1 of menstrual cycle: A. FSH B. LH C. Progesterone D. Estrogen ____, ____, ____, ____4. Order of events in the female monthly cycle, beginning with day 1: A. Ovulation B. Formation of main 2º follicle C. Menstruation D. Corpus luteum ____, ____, ____, ____5. From anterior to posterior: A. Anus B. Vaginal orifice C. Clitoris D. Urethral orifice ____, ____, ____, ____6. Pathway of sperm: A. Testis B. Urethra C. Ductus (vas) deferens D. Epididymis II. Circle the letter preceding the one best answer OR letters preceding all correct answers: 7. In the normal male, there are two of each of the following structures except: A. Testis B. Seminal vesicle C. Prostate D. Ductus deferens E. Epididymis 8. Which of the following are produced by the testes? A. Spermatozoa B. Testosterone C. Inhibin D. GnRH E. FSH F. Ejaculatory duct F. LH 9. Which of the following are produced by the ovaries and then leave the ovaries? A. Follicle B. Secondary oocyte C. Corpus luteum D. Corpus albicans E. Estrogen F. Progesterone 10. Which of the following are functions of LH? A. Begin the development of the follicle B. Stimulate change of follicle cells into corpus luteum cells C. Stimulate release of secondary oocyte (ovulation) D. Stimulate corpus luteum cells to produce estrogens and progesterone E. Stimulate release of GnRH III. Using the blanks provided, fill-in the word or phrase that best fits the description given: ____________________________11. This is the term that means undescended testes (unilateral or bilateral). ____________________________12. This is the most inferior portion of the uterus. ____________________________13. “Broad ligament” is the collective name for these three peritoneal folds. ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________14. Ovarian cycle refers to changes in this particular structure of the ovary; ____________________________ and menstrual cycle refers to changes in this particular part of the uterus. ____________________________15. ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ These are the target cells of the hormone FSH in males – which has the effect of stimulating this process; these are the target cells of the hormone LH in males – which has the effect of stimulating production and release of this. Biology 250 – Lecture Chapter 28 Practice Quiz IV. Match each structure listed on the left with the correct description on the right. (The first 10 deal with male reproductive structures and the last 10 deal with female reproductive structures; each group of 10 is a separate set.) 16._____epididymis 17._____ductus deferens 18._____bulbourethral glands 19._____glans 20._____corpora cavernosa 21._____prepuce 22._____prostatic urethra 23._____scrotum 24._____membranous urethra 25._____seminiferous tubules A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. site of sperm storage site of sperm production distal-most, dilated tip of penis paired, cylindrical masses of erectile tissue small glands in the pelvic floor first segment of the urethra also called the foreskin transports sperm to the urethra pouch containing the testes part of the urethra that passes through the pelvic floor 26._____labia minora 27._____myometrium 28._____mons pubis 29._____fundus 30._____infundibulum 31._____isthmus 32._____vestibule 33._____labia majora 34._____vulva 35._____cervix A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. space between labia minora flared end of uterine tube domed portion of uterus collective name for the female external genitalia uterine protrusion into vaginal canal narrow portion of uterine tube small folds lacking pubic hair fatty cushion muscular layer of the uterine wall large folds with pubic hair Page Two