Grammar Sentence Practice Nomen: _______________________ Latin Sentences Dies: __________________________ 1. Pompēiānī ē villa _________. a. b. c. d. discessērunt discessistis discessī discessit 2. Alexander in _________ ambulābat. a. b. c. d. villa viam tablinum atriō 3. Ancilla vinum _________ ad Caecilium portat. a. b. c. d. bonus bonum bona bonae 4. Egō leōnem _________. a. b. c. d. inveniēbatis agnōscō incitāmus pulsāvit 5. Coquus _________ cibum parābat. a. b. c. d. Quintō Quintus Quintum Quintī 6. Milō _________ athleta notissimus. a. b. c. d. eram eras erat erant 7. ________ contrōversiam cum Caeciliō habēbas. a. b. c. d. egō tū Metella Quintum 8. Spectātōrēs prope _________ stant. a. b. c. d. porticū villa theatrum monte 9. Placetne _________? a. b. c. d. tibi mē egō tū 10. Nōs Graecī _________ sculptōrēs. a. b. c. d. erat eram erāmus erātis 11. Ancilla et servus cibum _________. a. b. c. d. portābat portāvērunt portās portō 12. Candidātī et _________ sunt in forō. a. b. c. d. amicum amicōs amicīs amicī 13. Marce, _________ statuās ad villam! a. b. c. d. fer ferte feris fert 14. Holcōnius est _________ quam Afer. a. b. c. d. meliores melior bonus bonior 15. Femina _________ in tabernā videt. a. b. c. d. Sulla Sullam Sullae Sullā 16. Agricolae erant _________. a. b. c. d. optimae optima optimī optimus 17. Ancillae! Sacrificium _________! a. b. c. d. facite fac fecī fecite 18. Coquus, quod erat laetus, cenam optimam ___. a. b. c. d. parāvī parās parat parāvērunt Grammar Sentence Practice Nomen: _______________________ Latin Sentences Dies: __________________________ 1. Pompēiānī ē villa _________. The Pompeians departed from the house. a. b. c. d. discessērunt Pompeiani is 3rd person plural “They”, so you need a verb that ends in “nt” discessistis discessī discessit 2. Alexander in _________ ambulābat. Alexander was walking in the atrium. a. b. c. d. villa viam tablinum atriō In, meaning in or on, takes the ablative case. atrio is the only ablative option. 3. Ancilla vinum _________ ad Caecilium portat. a. bonus b. bonum “good” describes wine “the slave girl carries good wine to Caecilius and must agree with the noun in Gender, Number, and Case. Vinum is neuter, singular, accusative, as is bonum. c. bona d. bonae 4. Egō leōnem _________. I recognize the lion. a. inveniēbatis b. agnōscō- The subject of the sentence, ego, means “I” so you need a verb with an “I” ending. ō- is the present tense 1st person singular “I” ending c. incitāmus d. pulsāvit 5. Coquus _________ cibum parābat. The cook was preparing the food for Quintus a. Quintō The original sentence is “the cook was preparing the food.” The logical way to fit in Quintus is to make him the indirect object- The cook was preparing the food for Quintus,” thus requiring a dative ending. b. Quintus c. Quintum d. Quintī 6. Milō _________ athleta notissimus. Milo was a very famous athlete. a. b. c. d. eram eras erat Milo is the subject and is 3rd person singular “he” 3rd person singular verbs end in “t” erant 7. ________ contrōversiam cum Caeciliō habēbas. You were having a debate with Caecilius. a. egō b. tū The ending of the verb “bas” tells us the verb is 2nd singular and the subject is you singular. This is the only “you” pronoun listed. c. Metella d. Quintum 8. Spectātōrēs prope _________ stant. a. b. c. d. The spectators stand near the theatre. porticū villa theatrum The preposition prope “near” requires an accusative object. Theatrum is accusative singular. monte 9. Placetne _________? a. tibi The verb placet “to please” is a special verb requiring a dative object. Tibi is the dative of tu. The sentence asks “is it pleasing to you?” b. mē c. egō d. tū 10. Nōs Graecī _________ sculptōrēs. We Greeks are sculptors. a. erat b. eram c. erāmus The subject of the sentence is nos Graecī- we Greeks. You need a verb ending that is 1st plural and means we. d. erātis 11. Ancilla et servus cibum _________. the Slave girl and slave carried food. a. portābat b. portāvērunt. Individually the subjects are singular, but together they are plural. Thus you need a 3rd plural verb that ends in “nt” they c. portās d. portō 12. Candidātī et _________ sunt in forō. The candidates and friends are in the forum. a. b. c. d. amicum amicōs amicīs amici - Both candidates and friends are the subjects of the sentence (the word “et” tips you off), so they both need to be nominative. 13. Marce, _________ statuās ad villam! Marcus, bring the statues to the house. a. fer The vocative Marce (Marcus!) signifies that you are giving him a command and thus need an imperative. Fer is an irregular imperative meaning bring! b. ferte c. feris d. fert 14. Holcōnius est _________ quam Afer. Holconius is better than Afer. a. meliores b. melior The quam (than Afer) signifies you are comparing the two men. Melior is an irregular comparative from the word bonus meaning good. Holconius is singular, hence choice b. c. bonus d. bonior 15. Femina _________ in tabernā videt. The woman sees Sulla in the shop. a. b. c. d. Sulla Sullam Sulla is the person being seen by the woman, so you need a direct object in the accusative case. Sullae Sullā 16. Agricolae erant _________. The farmers are good. a. optimae b. optima c. optimī The adjective is acting as a predicate nominative describing farmers and needs to be nominative plural. Agricola, however, is a rare 1st declension word that is masculine and so you need the masculine nominative plural ending. d. optimus 17. Ancillae! Sacrificium _________! Slave girls! Make a sacrifice! a. facite Here you are giving a command to more than one person. You take the 2nd principal part of the verb, remove the “re” and add “te.” Because facio is a 3rd conjugation verb, the e changes to an i. b. fac c. fecī d. fecite 18. Coquus, quod erat laetus, cenam optimam ___. The cook, because he was happy, prepares a great dinner. a. b. c. d. parāvī parās parat The subject, cook, is 3rd person singular, so you need a verb that ends in t. parāvērunt