Grammar Sentence Practice Nomen: _______________________ Latin Sentences

advertisement
Grammar Sentence Practice
Nomen: _______________________
Latin Sentences
Dies: __________________________
1. Pompēiānī ē villa _________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
discessērunt
discessistis
discessī
discessit
2. Alexander in _________ ambulābat.
a.
b.
c.
d.
villa
viam
tablinum
atriō
3. Ancilla vinum _________ ad Caecilium portat.
a.
b.
c.
d.
bonus
bonum
bona
bonae
4. Egō leōnem _________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
inveniēbatis
agnōscō
incitāmus
pulsāvit
5. Coquus _________ cibum parābat.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Quintō
Quintus
Quintum
Quintī
6. Milō _________ athleta notissimus.
a.
b.
c.
d.
eram
eras
erat
erant
7. ________ contrōversiam cum Caeciliō habēbas.
a.
b.
c.
d.
egō
tū
Metella
Quintum
8. Spectātōrēs prope _________ stant.
a.
b.
c.
d.
porticū
villa
theatrum
monte
9. Placetne _________?
a.
b.
c.
d.
tibi
mē
egō
tū
10. Nōs Graecī _________ sculptōrēs.
a.
b.
c.
d.
erat
eram
erāmus
erātis
11. Ancilla et servus cibum _________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
portābat
portāvērunt
portās
portō
12. Candidātī et _________ sunt in forō.
a.
b.
c.
d.
amicum
amicōs
amicīs
amicī
13. Marce, _________ statuās ad villam!
a.
b.
c.
d.
fer
ferte
feris
fert
14. Holcōnius est _________ quam Afer.
a.
b.
c.
d.
meliores
melior
bonus
bonior
15. Femina _________ in tabernā videt.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Sulla
Sullam
Sullae
Sullā
16. Agricolae erant _________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
optimae
optima
optimī
optimus
17. Ancillae! Sacrificium _________!
a.
b.
c.
d.
facite
fac
fecī
fecite
18. Coquus, quod erat laetus, cenam optimam ___.
a.
b.
c.
d.
parāvī
parās
parat
parāvērunt
Grammar Sentence Practice
Nomen: _______________________
Latin Sentences
Dies: __________________________
1. Pompēiānī ē villa _________. The Pompeians departed from the house.
a.
b.
c.
d.
discessērunt Pompeiani is 3rd person plural “They”, so you need a verb that ends in “nt”
discessistis
discessī
discessit
2. Alexander in _________ ambulābat. Alexander was walking in the atrium.
a.
b.
c.
d.
villa
viam
tablinum
atriō In, meaning in or on, takes the ablative case. atrio is the only ablative option.
3. Ancilla vinum _________ ad Caecilium portat.
a. bonus
b. bonum “good” describes wine “the slave girl carries good wine to Caecilius and must agree with the
noun in Gender, Number, and Case. Vinum is neuter, singular, accusative, as is bonum.
c. bona
d. bonae
4. Egō leōnem _________. I recognize the lion.
a. inveniēbatis
b. agnōscō- The subject of the sentence, ego, means “I” so you need a verb with an “I” ending. ō- is the
present tense 1st person singular “I” ending
c. incitāmus
d. pulsāvit
5. Coquus _________ cibum parābat. The cook was preparing the food for Quintus
a. Quintō The original sentence is “the cook was preparing the food.” The logical way to fit in Quintus is
to make him the indirect object- The cook was preparing the food for Quintus,” thus requiring a dative
ending.
b. Quintus
c. Quintum
d. Quintī
6. Milō _________ athleta notissimus. Milo was a very famous athlete.
a.
b.
c.
d.
eram
eras
erat Milo is the subject and is 3rd person singular “he” 3rd person singular verbs end in “t”
erant
7. ________ contrōversiam cum Caeciliō habēbas. You were having a debate with Caecilius.
a. egō
b. tū The ending of the verb “bas” tells us the verb is 2nd singular and the subject is you singular. This is
the only “you” pronoun listed.
c. Metella
d. Quintum
8. Spectātōrēs prope _________ stant.
a.
b.
c.
d.
The spectators stand near the theatre.
porticū
villa
theatrum The preposition prope “near” requires an accusative object. Theatrum is accusative singular.
monte
9. Placetne _________?
a. tibi The verb placet “to please” is a special verb requiring a dative object. Tibi is the dative of tu. The
sentence asks “is it pleasing to you?”
b. mē
c. egō
d. tū
10. Nōs Graecī _________ sculptōrēs. We Greeks are sculptors.
a. erat
b. eram
c. erāmus The subject of the sentence is nos Graecī- we Greeks. You need a verb ending that is 1st plural
and means we.
d. erātis
11. Ancilla et servus cibum _________. the Slave girl and slave carried food.
a. portābat
b. portāvērunt. Individually the subjects are singular, but together they are plural. Thus you need a 3rd
plural verb that ends in “nt” they
c. portās
d. portō
12. Candidātī et _________ sunt in forō. The candidates and friends are in the forum.
a.
b.
c.
d.
amicum
amicōs
amicīs
amici - Both candidates and friends are the subjects of the sentence (the word “et” tips you off),
so they both need to be nominative.
13. Marce, _________ statuās ad villam! Marcus, bring the statues to the house.
a. fer The vocative Marce (Marcus!) signifies that you are giving him a command and thus need an
imperative. Fer is an irregular imperative meaning bring!
b. ferte
c. feris
d. fert
14. Holcōnius est _________ quam Afer. Holconius is better than Afer.
a. meliores
b. melior The quam (than Afer) signifies you are comparing the two men. Melior is an irregular
comparative from the word bonus meaning good. Holconius is singular, hence choice b.
c. bonus
d. bonior
15. Femina _________ in tabernā videt. The woman sees Sulla in the shop.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Sulla
Sullam Sulla is the person being seen by the woman, so you need a direct object in the accusative case.
Sullae
Sullā
16. Agricolae erant _________. The farmers are good.
a. optimae
b. optima
c. optimī The adjective is acting as a predicate nominative describing farmers and needs to be nominative
plural. Agricola, however, is a rare 1st declension word that is masculine and so you need the masculine
nominative plural ending.
d. optimus
17. Ancillae! Sacrificium _________! Slave girls! Make a sacrifice!
a. facite Here you are giving a command to more than one person. You take the 2nd principal part of the
verb, remove the “re” and add “te.” Because facio is a 3rd conjugation verb, the e changes to an i.
b. fac
c. fecī
d. fecite
18. Coquus, quod erat laetus, cenam optimam ___. The cook, because he was happy, prepares a great dinner.
a.
b.
c.
d.
parāvī
parās
parat The subject, cook, is 3rd person singular, so you need a verb that ends in t.
parāvērunt
Download