RARE ASSESSMENT Mental Illness and/or Substance Use Disorders Patient and Family Engagement 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Always Sometimes Rarely Never Always Sometimes Rarely Never Do you ask the patient to identify family and friends who comprise their support network? Are the patient’s caregivers involved in discussions and decisions about care? Is Teach Back used when educating the patient and their caregivers? Are teaching materials written in easily understood language? Have appropriate releases of information been obtained include family and care givers? Are care teams aware of community support services available? to If the patient does not have a family support system, has a surrogate been included/assigned? Medication Management 1. Are the medications reconciled at each patient transition to ensure safe, accurate and appropriate medication therapy? 2. Does the medication list contain the optimal elements? Optimal elements in the medication list include: Name of the medication Purpose of the medication Side effects How to take the medication When to take the medication Future anticipated dosage changes, e.g. titrating doses Current changes in the medication regime Formulary availability, cost and generic alternatives Possible interactions with other medications and substances such as alcohol and food 3. At every patient encounter, are the medications the patient is taking verified with the patient? 4. At every patient encounter, is the patient asked how he/she is taking their medications? Medication Management Always Sometimes Rarely Never Always Sometimes Rarely Never 5. Is Teach Back consistently used when teaching the patient about medications? 6. If the patient is on a complex medication regime is Medication Therapy Management (MTM) offered? 7. Has consideration for specific patient condition and issues (i.e. suicidal issues) been given when ordering potentially lethal medications? 8. Is the medication plan clearly communicated to all providers caring for the patient, the patient, and the patient’s family? 9. Are patients with co-occurring psychiatric and medical disorders screened for possible substance use disorder? 10. For patients who are considered to be in a special population (e.g. confused, incapacitated with respect to medical decisionmaking, in the midst of acute psychotic episodes, etc.) and it is recognized that specific additional strategies may enhance medication adherence, has have the following strategies been implemented? Direct observation of medication use Administration of depot medications Involvement of a case/care manage Comprehensive Transition Planning 1. Does the patient receive a written patient-centered transition plan must include the following: a. Reason for hospitalization, including information on diagnosis in terms the patient and family can understand. b. Medications to be taken post-transition, including, as appropriate, resumption of preadmission medications c. Self-care activities such as exercise and diet d. Coping skills (sleep hygiene, self-soothing) e. Nutrition and diet f. Recovery goal/plan g. Crisis management: condition-specific symptom recognition and management h. Coordination and planning for follow-up appointments - For patients with acute or chronic medical conditions and newly diagnosed depression or anxiety, a follow-up appointment with a mental health provider in addition to their primary care provider - Involves coordination with the patient and family to ensure they will be able to get to and keep the appointment. 2. Does the patient have a crisis management plan upon discharge? Transition Care Support 1. Does the patient have a follow up appointment with a provider of mental health services within seven calendar days posthospitalization or sooner if their condition warrants, to review progress and plan of care? 2. For new referrals, do you facilitate the connection between the patient and the agency to which the patient is being referred to ensure a successful connection? 3. Does the receiving mental health provider have a system to accommodate availability for transitioned patients within seven calendar days? 4. If there are physical health considerations and the patient does not have a primary care physician or clinic, do you help the patient obtain one? 5. Do you facilitate connection with a primary care provider and an appointment within 60 days for physical assessment and prevention intervention? 6. Within 72 hours of transition, does a team member with knowledge of the patient’s history and plan of care contact the patient? 7. Does your organization utilize: Care Transitions Intervention, Case or Care Managers Assertive Community Treatment Intervention, or Critical Time Intervention? 8. Does the follow-up contact or visit include: a. Patients goals for the visit b. Medications the patient is taking and on what schedule c. Patient’s needs for medication adjustment d. Follow-up on test results, monitoring and testing e. Advance directives, specific future treatments such as Physician Orders for Life Sustaining Treatment (POLST) f. Patient needs for instruction on self-management using Teach Back g. Explanation of warning signs and how to respond using Teach Back h. Instructions for seeking emergency and non-emergency after-hours care Asking about the patient’s living situation, access to transportation j. Expect questions about why and how the patient’s medial problems are being managed; Expect questions regarding OTC medications and healthy lifestyle choices. i. Always Sometimes Rarely Never Always Sometimes Rarely Transition Communication 1. Do you send the discharge summary within 3 business days from the patients’ discharge? 2. Do you notify the patient’s primary care and mental health providers when a patient is admitted or discharged? 3. Does the patient have a county case manager, clinic care manager or health plan case manager? If so, do you notify them of the hospitalization and involve the care manager in the development of the care plan. 4. Do you use a universal patient care plan template among all outpatient providers? 5. At every point during care transitions, does the patient, their family and any caregivers know who is responsible for care and how to contact them. Do Care providers also know who is responsible at each transition? 6. Are complete transition summaries received by the accepting facility within five business days or within adequate time to be available for the initial follow-up appointment? Never