Unit 2 – Renaissance and Reformation: 1300s-1600s Triads Triads: For each threesome, and in several complete sentences, identify each event or person and establish the connection between it and the others. Please be concise, but answer in an orderly and logical fashion that illustrates an understanding of how it all fits together. 1. Glories of Rome; Reminders of Rome; Renaissance originates in Italy. 2. Petrarch; Printing Press; Shakespeare. 3. Medicis in Florence; International Power; Brunelleschi’s Dome. 4. Deadly Sins; Indulgences; Protestant Reformation. 5. Babylonian Captivity; Great Schism; Straw on the Camel. 6. Martin Luther; Sola Scriptura; Divisions of Protestantism. 7. Catherine’s age; English Schism; Anglican similarities to Catholicism. 8. Luther and Calvin; Council of Trent; Index of Banned Books. Name ____________________________________________________ Period______________ European History – Unit 2 Review Due on the day before the test Answers shall be found in your notes and in your text. (pp. 36-66) ____1. A teaching that contradicts that of the Church ____2. The official cutting off of someone from the Church ____3. A focus on human values, achievements and abilities ____4. A declaration that a marriage never actually occurred ____5. The unity of Europe under the Catholic Faith ____6. Religions that have split from the Catholic Church ____7. Love of and loyalty to one’s country or ethnic group ____8. A focus on worldly things ____9. This shortens one’s time in Purgatory ____10. The Catholic institution that rooted out heretics A. Humanism B. Nationalism C. Indulgence D. Annulment E. Protestant F. Secularism G. Heresy H. Holy Inquisition I. Excommunication J. Christendom ____1. Renaissance artist who painted the Sistine Chapel ____2. Renaissance writer of poems and plays in England ____3. The first of the Protestant reformers ____4. Wrote a book that systematically taught his faith in 1535 ____5. Argued strongly that sun was center of universe ____6. Called the Council of Trent to reform/defend Catholicism ____7. Developed Calculus ____8. Wife of King Henry VIII of England ____9. Daughter of King Henry VIII – a Catholic ____10. Daughter of King Henry VIII – an Anglican A. Shakespeare B. John Calvin C. Paul III D. Isaac Newton E. Elizabeth I F. Catherine of Aragon G. Martin Luther H. Galileo I. Mary Tudor J. Michelangelo ____1. Up to three popes at one time ____2. Means of proof starting from hypothesis to conclusion ____3. Ended decades of war in H.R.E. in 1555 ____4. Defined many aspects of the Catholic Faith in mid-1500s ____5. 7 straight popes stuck in France residing in Avignon ____6. Birthplace of the Renaissance ____7. Birthplace of the Reformation ____8. Brought peace and toleration of Calvinists in France ____9. French Calvinists were called this ____10. Helped develop the scientific method A. Council of Trent B. Peace of Augsburg C. Scientific Method D. Huguenots E. Francis Bacon F. Edict of Nantes G. Great Schism H. Italian city-states I. Babylonian Captivity J. Holy Roman Empire Place the following in chronological order: ____Council of Trent starts ____95 Theses ____Renaissance starts ____Great Schism ____Printing Press invented ____Peace of Augsburg ____Galileo is tried for heresy (1632) ____Institutes of the Christian Religion