To Kill a Mockingbird is… To Kill a Mockingbird Guided Notes A picture of ________________ American society seen through the eyes of_______________________, an eight-year-old girl in____________________________________________. Scout’s world is divided, segmented, and separated by: ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ A Bildungsroman Meaning: ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ German: Bildung=maturing; Roman=novel In a____________________________________________, the central character grows from a state of innocence and naïvete to one of experience and enlightenment. It is a coming-of-age novel, about the______________________ of growing up. The Author: Harper Lee Wrote To Kill a Mockingbird (1st & only novel) in 1960 while working in the reservations department of an overseas airline. She based the novel on ____________________________________________________________________________in Monroeville, Alabama. Lee was awarded the _______________________________________________________________________in 1961. The Setting 2 Things define the novel’s setting: 1)______________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2)______________________________________________________________________________________________________ A Different World Even though we can identify with Scout’s character and experiences, her world is dramatically different from ours. Today, we ______________________________ prejudice. Scout’s world: it was _________________________________________________________________________________ There were even laws that enforced prejudice! Jim Crow Laws Jim Crow Laws: a _____________________________________ (a system that separates people into levels of society) that operated_____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________. States could impose __________________________________________ on people for having social contact with members of another race. Laws ____________________________________________________. Laws ordered business owners and public institutions __________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________. _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ • Water fountains • Door entrances & exits • Hospitals, churches, prisons and public schools • Public restrooms • Separate accommodations were inferior to those given to whites. • Often, there were no facilities offered at all. A Black male could not offer his hand (to shake hands) with a White male ___________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________. A Black male could not offer his hand to a White woman, because he risked_________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________. Blacks and Whites were not supposed to _______________________________. If they did, Whites were to be served first, and some sort of partition was to be placed between _________________________________ directed their hatred against one (sometimes several) victims. The victim was an example of what happened to a Black man who _____________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________. The Use of the “N” Word It should be no surprise that novel set in the racist atmosphere of 1930s Alabama contains repeated use of the “N” word. It is right to feel uncomfortable with this word. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________. – In a novel about tense racial and social issues in the 1930s south, it is Lee’s responsibility to correctly reflect the beliefs and language of the people she is writing about. Social Expectations ______________________________________________________________________: Children must be very polite to all white adults. ___________________ has the right to scold and/or punish any disrespectful child. People must be friendly and hospitable. On Sundays, neighbors visit each other; ________________________________________________, as that looks like you don’t want to socialize. ___________________________________ goes to church. Men work to support their families; women stay at home, care for their families, & visit friends. Anyone who didn’t do these: viewed with suspicion. A Comfortable World Even though Scout’s world may sound stifling and cruel, there are many good things about it, too: • _________________________________________________________________________________________ • _________________________________________________________________________________________ • _________________________________________________________________________________________ The Great Depression A depression: a _______________________________________________________ (so people don’t make as much money) _______________________________________________________________________________________. The Great Depression in America began with a __________________________________________________. Millions who once had enough money were now poor. Poor people became poorer. Because of the Depression, some children in Scout’s class have ______________________ to bring for lunch and ______________________________ to buy one. Many children __________________________________________________________________ because every year they have to leave school to help their families with the farming. Some of her father’s law clients can’t pay him in money; instead, they give him things from their farms—such as firewood.