Name____________________________ Date________________ Guided Notes

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Date________________

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Guided Notes

Name____________________________

Section 4.1 Day 1 – Plot Points in a Coordinate Plane

Quadrants = The four regions into which the coordinate plane is divided by the x-axis and the y-axis, i.e. Quadrant I, II, III, and IV.

They are labeled as follows:

II

III

I

IV

**The point in the middle is called the ____________________, and is at (0, 0). The x-axis has positive values to the right and negative values to the left. The y-axis has positive values up and negative values down.

Example #1: For the following, give the coordinates for the points and which Quadrant the point is in. Remember that the coordinates for a point is written as (x, y).

2.) B ( , ) 3.) C ( , ) 1.) A ( , )

4.) D ( , ) 5.) E ( , ) 6.) F ( , )

B

 E

 F

 A

 C

 D

What happens if a point lies on either the x-axis or the y-axis, such as the point (4,0) or

(0,4)? Then these points are said to lie on the x-axis or y-axis and are not given a designated Quadrant.

What about the point (0,0) which is right in the middle of all four quadrants? ___________

Example #2: Plot the point in a coordinate plane. Describe the location of the point, i.e.

Begin at the origin. First move to the left 2 units and then down three.

1.) A (-4, 4)

2.) B (3, -2)

3.) C (-2, 5)

4.) D (0, 3)

5.) E (-6, 0)

Guided Practice

Plot the following points in a coordinate plane. Describe which quadrant they are in.

1.) A (2, 5) Q:______ 2.) B (-1, 0) Q:_______ 3.) C (-2, -1) Q:_______

4.) D ( -5, 3) Q: _______

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