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Primary Tasks and Peripheral Awareness:
A Field Study of Multiple Monitor Use
September 1, 1999
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Download PDF
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BibTex
Authors

Jonathan Grudin
Publication Type
TechReport
Pages
6
Number
MSR-TR-99-72

Abstract

Related Info
Abstract
This paper describes a field study of people who use multiple monitors for a variety of tasks. The
size of a standard computer display has increased slowly, but the amount of information that we
can access has increased dramatically. Two monitors on a single computer is a relatively
inexpensive improvement that is available today: operating systems now support the dragging of
windows and objects across multiple monitors. Interviewing and observing people who use a
variety of configurations for a range of tasks, I conclude that people do not use a second monitor
as extra workspace. They use it in different ways, generally for “peripheral awareness― of
information that is not their main focus of activity. Secondary monitors often display the status
of background tasks, events in the world, and communications from coworkers, family, and
friends. The conditions are right for rapid growth in multiple monitor use, providing an
opportunity for application developers.
Related Info
Related Files
 tr-99-72.doc
Research Labs
 Microsoft Research Lab - Redmond
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