ORGANISATION DE COOPÉRATION ET DE DEVELOPMENT ÉCONOMIQUES OECD OCDE ORGANISATION FOR ECONOMIC CO-OPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT Recent developments in OECD countries Country reports received from member countries STATISTICS DIRECTORATE – INTERNATIONAL TRADE & STRUCTURAL BUSINESS STATISTICS 1 Introduction OECD has issued a short “development framework questionnaire to countries asking for the approximate delivery of merchandise trade data in 2006 for reference year 2005 and developments during the past 12-18 months Response rate was high with 23 countries reporting - Thank you! The answers obtained allow to distil some common patterns with regard to • The possibilities of 2006 data deliveries (optimized calendar) • Some key developments which could give rise to > > Promoting joint research projects amongst countries and with OECD Explore new promising fields of investigation STATISTICS DIRECTORATE INTERNATIONAL TRADE & STRUCTURAL BUSINESS STATISTICS 2 Countries Approximate date for 2006 annual detailed data Month in 2006 Jan Australia Austria Belgium Canada Switzerland Czech Republic Germany Denmark EC Spain Finland France United Kingdom Greece Hungary Ireland Iceland Italy Japan Korea Luxembourg Mexico Netherlands Norway New Zealand Poland Portugal Slovak Republic Sweden Turkey United States STATISTICS DIRECTORATE INTERNATIONAL TRADE & STRUCTURAL BUSINESS STATISTICS Feb Mar Apr May P Jun Jul P F F P Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec F F F P P P P P F F F P P F F F P F P P F F P P F F F P F F P P F P&F F P P F F 3 Annual detailed data in 2006 With the exception of 3 countries, provisional data could be supplied by February/March All countries could at least supply provisional data by end June With only 2 exceptions, final data could be made available by September STATISTICS DIRECTORATE INTERNATIONAL TRADE & STRUCTURAL BUSINESS STATISTICS 4 Countries Australia Austria Belgium Canada Switzerland Czech Republic Germany Denmark EC Spain Finland France United Kingdom Greece Hungary Ireland Iceland Italy Japan Korea Luxembourg Mexico Netherlands Norway New Zealand Poland Portugal Slovak Republic Sweden Turkey United States Approximate date40for 2006 monthly data80 70 60 50 30 20 10 1-3imp STATISTICS DIRECTORATE INTERNATIONAL TRADE & STRUCTURAL BUSINESS STATISTICS 90 4quart 4quart 1-3exp 1,2-3e 2-3i 1-4 1-4 1-4 1,3 1,2e,3.4 2,4 2-3e 1 2i 2-3i,4 1,2 4 1-3 1-4 1-4 1-3. 4quart 1-3 1-4 1,2 4 1-3 1 1,2e,3 2i,4 2-3e 1-3 1-4 2-3i 4quart 4 5 Monthly data in 2006 • Total Values should become available before 5o days for all but 6 countries • Totals by partner and by SITC Section should be available after 10 weeks • No uniform pattern for Volume and value indices: ranges from 4 weeks to over 90 days (incl. 90 days after last quarter) STATISTICS DIRECTORATE INTERNATIONAL TRADE & STRUCTURAL BUSINESS STATISTICS 6 Developments during the past 12 to 18 months Three questions were asked, namely a) Operational/managerial improvements having led to improved timeliness and/or improved quality/coverage; b) Particular research work (e.g. reconciliation exercises, methodological research). Main objective(s) and outcomes; c) Studies/research with respect to the use and possible linking of registers (interoperability of registers): STATISTICS DIRECTORATE INTERNATIONAL TRADE & STRUCTURAL BUSINESS STATISTICS 7 Country developments Full responses are given in paper STD/NAES/TASS/ITS(2005)4 Virtually all reported managerial and organisational improvements Many countries report bilateral reconciliation exercises with (most often neighbouring) countries FTS <=> BOP STATISTICS DIRECTORATE INTERNATIONAL TRADE & STRUCTURAL BUSINESS STATISTICS 8 Country developments (cont’d) Impact of the Rotterdam Effect on asymmetries (UK and Germany) VAT fraud (UK) Micro data exchange Belgium and the Netherlands Switzerland: Finding the balance between EU and UN trade concepts and definitions Canada: Importer register for the 1st time and reconciliation exercise with China STATISTICS DIRECTORATE INTERNATIONAL TRADE & STRUCTURAL BUSINESS STATISTICS 9 Country developments Turkey: plans to publish trade statistics according to both the general and special trade system Australia: data confrontation with tourism satellite accounts Austria: Foreign trade macro indicators Sweden: Organisational change to produce more coherent economic statistics United States: Automated Export System, unique exporter ID, Work started on Importer Database STATISTICS DIRECTORATE INTERNATIONAL TRADE & STRUCTURAL BUSINESS STATISTICS 10 Country developments A very significant number of countries reported register linking exercises …which will be dealt with in more detail under agenda item 8 Countries include: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Germany, Finland, United Kingdom. Hungary, Poland, Turkey… STATISTICS DIRECTORATE INTERNATIONAL TRADE & STRUCTURAL BUSINESS STATISTICS 11