Success in English and Math by Repeater Status Office of Institutional Research and Planning Drs. Amber Machamer & Nicole Holthuis December, 2009 Background/Methodology This report is at the request of math faculty on the basic skills committee Math faculty would like to know more about the number and performance of repeating students in basic skills courses We ran enrollments and grades for basic skills courses and tagged students who had prior enrollment in the course in any form (A/B, X/Y, regular) Percentage of Students Enrolled by Repeater Status: English 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 13% 8% 87% 92% 104 100A % of Non-Repeaters 18% 82% 100B % of Repeaters Percentage of Students Enrolled by Repeater Status: Math 100% 12% 22% 21% 80% 33% 31% 48% 43% 53% 30% 34% 46% 39% 52% 60% 40% 88% 78% 79% 67% 69% 20% 52% 57% 47% 70% 66% 54% 61% 48% % of Non-Repeaters % of Repeaters 55 B 55 A 55 Y 55 X 55 65 B 65 A 65 Y 65 X 65 10 7X 10 7Y 10 7 0% Enrollments The proportion of Repeater students in English basic skills courses is less than in Math courses. Both English and Math have fewer Repeaters in the beginning course of he sequence (Eng 100A, Math 107) Repeaters are more likely to be enrolled in the “split” courses (Eng 100B, Math 55/65 Y, A/B). English Success by Repeater Status 100% 1% 12% 14% 8% 10% 19% 90% 14% 13% 11% 21% 19% 11% 9% 13% 28% 16% 7% 11% 80% 9% 20% 70% 30% 29% 21% 60% 30% Withdrawal 50% Non-success Success 40% 79% 80% 79% 71% 80% 76% 78% 66% 30% 59% 57% 57% 42% 20% 10% 0% Fall 08 Spring 09 Fall 08 Spring 09 Fall 08 Spring 09 Fall 08 Spring 09 Fall 08 Spring 09 Fall 08 Spring 09 104 (352) 104 (339) 100A 100A 100B (70) 100B (80) 104 (29) 104 (71) 100A (7) 100A (15) 100B (23) 100B (9) (149) (108) Non-Repeater Repeater English Repeaters generally have a lower success rate in each of the English basic skills courses. However, they make up a small percentage of the total enrollment. Math 107 Success by Repeater 100% 90% 21% 25% 80% 70% 60% 30% 14% 32% 45% 25% 16% 17% 50% 18% 13% 81% 49% 61% 41% 44% 37% 40% 20% 11% 11% 10% 50% 30% 19% 0% 77% 56% 47% 42% 83% 22% 75% 59% 0% 28% 10% 41% 0 0% Fall 08 107 (96) Spring 09 Fall 08 Spring 09 Fall 08 Spring 09 Fall 08 Spring 09 107 (72) 107X (63) 107X (60) 107Y (21) 107Y (35) 107 (4) 107 (19) Non-Repeat ers Success Fall 08 Spring 09 107X (18) 107X (17) 107Y (9) Repeat ers Non-success Fall 08 Withdrawal Spring 09 107Y (6) Math 107’s Some of the sections have too few repeaters to clearly discern a trend. In those courses with a good number of repeaters they generally have a lower success rate than ‘new’ students. Repeaters in Math 107’s make up about 20% of the total enrollment, which is much smaller than with math 55 and 65. 17% 17% 41% Non-Repeaters 15% 30% 53% 14% 46% 47% 33% 10% 60% 21% Repeaters Spring 09 55B (11) 64% Fall 08 55B (0) 7% 83% 25% Spring 09 55A (15) 17% 31% 28% Fall 08 55A (12) 33% 16% Spring 09 55Y (17) 40% 50% Fall 08 55Y 21) 60% Spring 09 55X (28) 36% 37% 50% Fall 08 55X (26) 23% Spring 09 55 (177) 27% 8% Fall 08 55 (148) 11% Spring 09 55B (12) 50% Fall 08 55B (0) 70% 41% Spring 09 55A (19) 20% 46% Fall 08 55A (24) 80% Spring 09 55Y (29) 14% Fall 08 55Y (15) 49% Spring 09 55X (35) 49% Fall 08 55X (69) 60% 23% Spring 09 55 (318) 90% Fall 08 55 (436) Math 55's Success by Repeater Status 100% 8% 48% 41% 20% 18% 20% 27% 28% 20% 25% Withdrawal 5% 58% Non-success 35% Success 74% 48% 55% 35% 24% 17% 0% Math 55’s In general Math 55 repeaters have lower success rates. This is not as pronounced in Math 55 section as it is in some of the 55 X/Y or A/B sections Non-Repeaters 16% 19% 22% 29% 30% 32% 24% 56% Repeaters 21% 18% 22% 64% 41% 50% 45% 22% Spring 09 65B (7) 38% 33% Fall 08 65B (11) 56% 53% 50% 60% Spring 09 65A (18) 16% Fall 08 65A (14) 40% 15% 32% 47% Spring 09 65Y (9) 11% 42% 47% 100% Fall 08 65Y (17) 9% 46% 50% Spring 09 65X (25) 20% 67% 28% Fall 08 65X (34) 30% 46% 39% Spring 09 65 (171) 10% 29% Fall 08 65 (120) 23% 20% 41% Spring 09 65B (13) 70% Fall 08 65B (3) 59% 17% Spring 09 65A (17) 17% Fall 08 65A (25) 20% 35% 33% Spring 09 65Y (22) 90% Fall 08 65Y (6) 50% Spring 09 65X (51) 70% Fall 08 65X (80) 60% Spring 09 65 (223) 80% Fall 08 65 (362) Math 65's Success by Repeater Status 100% 14% 27% 57% 17% 27% Withdraw 12% Non-suc 23% 18% Success 29% 14% 0% Math 65’s Math 65 repeaters are much less likely to succeed The data is not as compelling for Math 65 X where repeaters may do better then new students Rates for Math A/B do not show a trend Summary The proportion of repeaters in Eng does not seem to be a significant problem Repeaters in Math 107 are less of a problem than they are in Math 55/65 Math’s Y, A, B have higher proportion of repeaters than regular 55/65 sections In most cases repeaters have less success than non-repeaters Summary Different versions of Math courses have different compositions of repeaters and different success rates-Many students who need to repeat a course choose the A/BX/Y option In some cases trends are difficult to discern