PSYC 303 To: Faculty Council on Liberal Learning and Academic Life From: Diane Catanzaro, Department of Psychology Re: Proposed course for Identity, Institutions, and Societies Area of Inquiry Date: September 16, 2005 This course is an existing course in the current curriculum thata we ar enow proposing for this Area of Inquiry. 1. Name and contact info form department chair administrating this course: Dr. Timothy Marshall, Department of Psychology tmarshal@cnu.edu x 7994 2. In any given semester, offer 2 sections. (Spring semester only) 3. Why is this course being offered/what is it designed to achieve? This course explores the principle theories, research methods, and knowledge-base in the field of industrial and organizational psychology. This area of psychology is concerned with measuring, predicting, and understanding human behavior and motivation in organizational settings. These principles apply to business organizations and also other organizations including educational, religious, and charitiable organizations. Course goals include: a. student understanding of the role of selection, training, and performance measurement in shaping organizational effectiveness b. student ability to explain research- and theory-based methods for improving selection, training, and performance in organizations c. student understanding of the systems view of organizations in relationship to the external and internal environments in which the organization operates, including the cultural, legal, competitive, and resource environments 4. Learner objectives the course will address: Identify concepts, patterns, and issues that affect the organization of societies, shape individual thought, and shape social mores. (see “a” below) Identify institutional structures and their influence on individuals’ behavior and attitudes. (see “b” below). Explain the fluid role of the individual within society as members of various organizations and organizational subgroups. (see “c” below). Recognize the influence of societal or cultural context on self and others as individuals. (see “d” below”) 5. How the class will address the above objectives. a. Organizations reflect our societal values, goals, and cultural environment. In turn, organizations shape and influence societal values, goals, and the cultural environment. Students often do not realize the tremendous implications of organizational design, processes, and effectiveness on modern life. This course helps students to understand the nature and impact of organizations and organizational culture on the cultures in which that organization operates, and vice versa. b. Organizational structures and processes including organizational design, leadership, and policies and practices regarding selection, training, and performance measurement have important impact on both macro-level organizational effectivness criteria but also individual’s job satisfaction, motivation, attitudes, and physical and psychological health. Research and theory on these relationships is a key foundation of the course. c. Role conflict occurs frequently as organizational members must balance competing expectations, values, and needs in enacting organizational roles both within the organization and as boundary-spanners interacting with diverse constituencies outside of the organization. This topic is an important one that is specifically addressed in the course in several contexts, including leadership, customer service, and legal issues in organizations. d. The reciprocal influences of (1) organizational culture, policies, and practices, and (2) the broader societal culture, and the impact of these various influences on the individual and work group are an important focus of industrial and organizational psychology. 6. Course assessment Participation in class discussion and debate – The course has 10% of the grade based on class discussion Writing analytical or evaluative papers – Students submit two homework assignments, each worth 12% of the class grade, that require examination and application of specific problems, issues, or methods in the field of I/O psychology. Other means – Student knowledge of research, theory, and the knowledge-base is assessed through four rigorous examinations, each worth 16.5% of the course grade. 7. 8. Syllabus attached. The course contributes primarily to the FLL expectation for Information literacy – Through the strong emphasis on students understanding principles, theories, and a knowledge-base derived from research. However, there is some emphasis on oral communication literacy based on the expectation and assessment of class participation. Additionally, there is some emphasis on writing literacy, primarily through the homework assignments. As seen in the syllabus, homework assignments are graded for both content and excellence in written expression. 9. Course connection to Vision 2010 Priority II – Goal E (1) and (2) An understanding of I/O psychology prepares students to succeed in a diverse and global society, and to be prepared to meet the rapidly changing challenges of a professional life. Students will be working in some type of organizational setting regardless of what career field they choose (exception: hermit). An understanding of the principles, practices, and processes that underlie organizational effectiveness is key to successfully working within any organizational setting as well as shaping and changing organizations to adapt to a changing global organizational environment and better meet the needs of society for effective organizations. Priority II – Goal E (3) Ethics and ethical values are an important aspect of I/O psychology, and knowledge regarding these professional ethics are a component of this course. Students are exposed to various ethical dilemmas that occur when doing research and practice in organizational settings, and presented with ethical guidelines and principles for resolving these dilemmas. Priority II – Goal C (5) Promoting excellence in undergraduate and graduate research is facilitated as Psychology 303 features a strong emphasis on the scientific method and understanding research methods used in organizational psychology. Many students from Psychology 303 have participated in RIOT Squad research projects, developing research ideas based on the course content and participating as lead investigators or coinvestigators in research on I/O topics. Many of these students have presented their research at professional conferences. Priority II – Goal A (5) Learning in the classroom is naturally connected to learning outside the classroom because I/O psychology as a field uses the scientist-practitioner model. A key in I/O is application of knowledge to applied organizational settings, and in discussion and homework assignments students are encouraged to relate course concepts to experience in organizational settings of various kinds, including business settings, educational institutions, sports teams, religious organizations, and so forth. Psychology 303 Industrial & Organizational Psychology Dr. Catanzaro - Office: Wingfield 217 594-7948 E-mail: catanzar@cnu.ed I/O Psychology is the application of psychological principles to the study of human behavior in work and organizational settings. I/O Psychology seeks to maximize both employee quality of worklife and organizational effectiveness. Text: Muchinsky, Paul M. (2003). Psychology Applied to Work (7th ed.). Belmont, CA: Wadsworth. Course objectives: 1. To learn and apply the principles and theories that are the foundation of organizational psychology, including theories of motivation, job satisfaction, leadership, and job design. 2. To learn and apply the principles and methods that are the foundation of personnel psychology, including job analysis, selection testing, training, and performance appraisal. 3. To learn the basic research methods that are the foundation of discovery in I/O psychology. Date Reading due Topic Jan 11 Introductory class - What is I/O psychology? Jan 13 1 - 20 Overview and history of I/O psychology Jan18 21 - 40 Research - process, methods, basics of data analysis Jan 20 40 - 53 Research - correlation, ethics, application Jan 25 54 - 72 Criteria, job analysis Homework 1 due- Research methods Jan 27 78 - 88 Criteria Feb 1 Exam #1 Feb 3 89 - 103 Predictors, reliability, validity Feb 8 103 - 135 Predictors, selection test methods Feb 10 136 - 149 Legal context, recruitment Feb 15 150-164 Regression analysis, selection Feb 17 Homework 2 due - Selection Feb 22 164 - 172 Personnel decisions Feb 24 176 - 189 Training and development Mar 1 Spring recess Mar 3 Spring recess Mar 8 189 - 209 Training and development Mar 10 Exam #2 Mar 15 210 - 222 Performance appraisal Mar 17 222 - 242 Performance appraisal Mar 22 258-267 & 273-276 Organizational social systems and organizational change Mar 24 306 - 314 Attitudes - job satisfaction, job involvement, organizational commitment Mar 29 314 - 323 Attitudes - organizational justice, organizational citizenship Homework 3 due – Organizational culture and attitudes Mar 31 332-338 & 339-352 Attitudes - antisocial behavior & Occupational health - stress Apr 5 Exam #3 Apr 7 372 - 391 Work motivation - need hierarchy, equity, expectancy, reinforcement Apr 12 391 - 411 Apr 14 412 - 429 Apr 19 429 - 441 cultural Homework 4 dueApr 21 442-455 Work motivation - goal setting, self regulation, job characteristics Leadership - trait, behavioral, power, LMX Leadership - transformational, implicit, crossOrganizational leadership Changing nature of work Grading: 4 exams @ 16.5% 2 homework/writing assignments @ 12% discussion/class participation = 60% = 24% = 10% 100% Exams: Four exams will cover reading and lecture material. Exams will have a combination of essay/open-ended and multiple choice items. To do well on exams, you will need to really understand the material and be able to apply it...simple memorization is not enough!! You can help yourself be most successful if you: a. read the reading assignments according to the schedule in the syllabus, b. read for understanding....process the material by taking notes, thinking about how it applies to your experiences, others’ experiences (parents, friends, co-workers), or how you would apply it if you were a manager or consultant in an organization, c. attend all classes (except in case of illness), get involved in discussion, take notes, pay attention, ask questions, d. allow yourself enough time to prepare for success....a rule of thumb is to spend 3 hours of preparation each week for each credit hour...this means 9 hours of outside preparation each week for a 3 credit course e. prepare for exams all semester long, rather than try to‘cram’ at the last minute. Inspirational quote: “Did you ever consider how ridiculous it would be to try to cram on a farm....to forget to plant in the spring, relax all summer, and then cram in the fall to bring in the harvest? The farm is a natural system. The price must be paid and the process followed. You always reap what you sow; there is no shortcut.” (Steven Covey, Seven Habits of Highly Effective People). Homework assignments: Separate instructions will be given for the homework assignments. Students may choose any two of the four assignments provided. Homework must be turned in on the assigned due date for that assignment. Homework assignments should demonstrate clear and grammatical writing. More than 4 proofreading errors will not be accepted. You may wish to visit the Writing Center to assist you in this endeavor. Note: If you wish to do more than the required two assignments, each additional homework turned in that is of “B” or better quality will be worth up to 15 points extra credit added to any exam. These extra credit homeworks must be (a) turned in on the due dates provided in the syllabus for that assignment, (b) of ‘B’ or higher quality, and (c) not require a re-write due to proofreading errors. Discussion participation: Your participation and contribution to class discussion is a meaningful part of your learning experience, other students’ learning experiences, and your grade in this course. Please come to class prepared with several "learning points" (concepts learned.... applications of concepts to your own experiences.... thoughts or questions about how the concepts relate to other things you are interested in such as sports (and sports psychology), careers, forensic science, politics, your church, social activism, etc. Please ask questions and share your ideas. Attendance: Your attendance in class is expected except in case of illness (refer to CNU's University-wide attendance requirement). Students who have several absences are unlikely to do well on tests. Lecture material not covered in the textbook will be on tests, and you are responsible for all course material. Of course, if you have a fever or are contagious, stay home. Extra credit: Students may earn extra credit by participating in research studies in the Psychology Department as part of our subject pool. For each study you participate in you will earn 3 points extra credit to be added to an exam grade. You may participate in a maximum of 4 studies. See the “blue bin” display case in Wingfield Hall for more information and to sign up. Don’t wait too long; most of the research studies stop running subjects about midway through the semester. Academic integrity: The CNU Honor Code will be honored. Students should familiarize themselves with this University-wide policy. Plagiarism is the stealing or passing off as your own the writings or ideas of someone else. Examples of plagiarism include, but are not limited to, quoting, summarizing, or paraphrasing ideas without giving credit to their source, submitting as your own work that has been copied or purchased from another student or other source, and permitting someone else to revise or edit a paper to the extent that it is no longer your own work. Cheating, plagiarizing, copying, and/or "borrowing" class assignments or materials from others, published or unpublished sources, or the internet are forms of academic dishonesty and are not permitted, nor should they be tolerated by other students. Plagiarism cannot be allowed and will result in a zero for that assignment and may result in an F for the course. It is your responsibility to know what plagiarism is and how to avoid it. I expect that you will uphold the CNU Honor Code, below, in your work for this course. Christopher Newport Honor Code: “On my honor, I will maintain the highest possible standards of honesty, integrity, and personal responsibility. That means I will not lie, cheat, or steal and as a member of this academic community, I am committed to creating an environment of respect and mutual trust.” Writing Center: Because all writers can benefit from readers’ responses to their work, I encourage you to visit the CNU Writing Center. Consultants there can help you at any stage of the writing process, from invention, to development of ideas, to polishing a final draft. The Center is not a proofreading service, but its consultants can help you to recognize and correct grammar and punctuation errors in your work. The Writing Center is in Ratcliffe 110; you can call (594-7684) or email (wcenter@cnu.edu) for an appointment or just drop in. Go as early in the writing process as you can, and go often! I will announce hours in class. The Writing Center’s web site provides handouts and links to other writing resources on the web: it is available at http://www.cnu.edu/wcenter/ index.htm. Disability policy: If you believe that you have a disability, make an appointment to see me to discuss your needs. In order to receive an accommodation, your disability must be on record in the Academic Advising Center, 594-8763, Administration Building, Room 125. Classroom citizenship: Please do your best to be on time for class. Consistent lateness is unappealing. If you need to leave class early, please let me know at the beginning of class. Please show respect for whomever is talking in class, whether it is the professor or another student, by paying attention and not chatting with your neighbor. Office hours: Stop by and discuss I/O psychology, careers, graduate school, our course material and assignments, etc. I would like to informally meet with each of you during the semester at your convenience. You don’t have to make an appointment, but if you do I can reserve the time for you. Other times can be scheduled, just ask!