OECD World Forum onon Key Indicators OECD World Forum Key Indicators Statistics, Statistics,Knowledge Knowledgeand andPolicy Policy Palermo, 10-13 November 2004 Palermo, 10-13 November 2004 OECD World Forum “Statistics, Knowledge and Policy”, Palermo, 10-13 November 2004 1 Gender Statistics and the work of the National Development Plan Gender Equality Unit, Ireland Mark Manto, Statistician, NDP Gender Equality Unit, Department of Justice, Equality & Law Reform OECD World Forum “Statistics, Knowledge and Policy”, Palermo, 10-13 November 2004 2 • • • • National Development Plan 2000 - 2006 Plan for regional development in Ireland Worth €51 billion 93% funded by the Irish Government, 7% by EU Structural Funds • Consists of 130 measures (e.g. roads, micro-enterprise, regional public transport, sports & leisure facilities) OECD World Forum “Statistics, Knowledge and Policy”, Palermo, 10-13 November 2004 3 • 6 Operational Programmes • • • • • • Economic and Social Infrastructure Employment and Human Resources Productive Investment Border, Midland and Western Region Southern and Eastern Region Peace OECD World Forum “Statistics, Knowledge and Policy”, Palermo, 10-13 November 2004 4 • NDP Gender Equality Unit • Set up in 2000 to support policy makers in gender mainstreaming NDP measures, provides – Advice – Training – Monitoring – Research • Co-funded by ESF • Current staff of 5 - Head of Unit (vacanct), statistician, gender equality expert, two administrative staff OECD World Forum “Statistics, Knowledge and Policy”, Palermo, 10-13 November 2004 5 • Gender mainstreaming? • Gender mainstreaming (GMS) is a strategy adopted to promote equal opportunities between women and men in the Structural Funds – and across almost all Measures of the NDP • It means putting gender equality into mainstream policies • Traditionally legislation allowed women & men equal access to different opportunities. • So why bother with gender OECD World Forum “Statistics, Knowledge and Policy”, Palermo, 10-13 November 2004 6 OECD World Forum “Statistics, Knowledge and Policy”, Palermo, 10-13 November 2004 7 • Gender statistics and the work of the Unit • Performance indicators in the NDP – disaggregated • In 2002, Unit developed and launched its own website www.ndpgenderequality.ie • All statistical information, reports and research are available to download free from this website • Given our policy maker target audience, website is a very efficient and effective OECD World Forum “Statistics, Knowledge and Policy”, Palermo, 10-13 November 2004 8 • Three databanks of gender disaggregated statistics complied in 2000, 2002, 2004 • From all known sources Government Departments, State Agencies, NGO’s, Universities, etc. • Statistics provided relevant to particular measures, topics and geographic regions • 2004 data presented can be OECD World Forum “Statistics, Knowledge and Policy”, Palermo, 10-13 November 2004 9 OECD World Forum “Statistics, Knowledge and Policy”, Palermo, 10-13 November 2004 10 • When initial databank was compiled in 2000, report produced outlining major data gaps relevant to NDP areas • Housing – population increase, home ownership • Transport – labour force, effect of ‘Celtic Tiger’ • Enterprise – entrepreneurship, start-ups • Training in employment – lifelong learning • Flexible working arrangements – family friendly policies • Job seniority and roles – increase in female participation • Progress over time – longitudinal studies OECD World Forum “Statistics, Knowledge and Policy”, Palermo, 10-13 November 2004 11 • Housing and transport • Research surveys carried out in 2001 and 2004 • Report produced ‘Women and Men in Ireland: their transport use and their housing tenure’ • Transport: difference between women and men car ownership rates narrowing • Housing: difference in level (%) and amount (€) of rent or mortgage paid by OECD World Forum “Statistics, Knowledge and Policy”, Palermo, 10-13 November 2004 12 • Enterprises and Entrepreneurship • Research survey carried out in 2003 • Report produced ‘Women and Men in Ireland as Entrepreneurs and as Business Managers’ • More male entrepreneurs exported than female entrepreneurs • Less female entrepreneurs used IT for business transactions than male entrepreneurs • More male than female entrepreneurs had previously set up a business • Low numbers in contact with State agencies OECD World Forum “Statistics, Knowledge and Policy”, Palermo, 10-13 November 2004 13 • Training in employment and Life long learning • Flexible working arrangements • Job seniority levels and roles • The first two covered by the Central Statistics Office (CSO) through special modules of the labour force survey – Quarterly National Household Survey • Job roles to be covered through the CSO’s new National Employment Survey, fieldwork and data collection for which was carried out last year • Progress over time – EU SILC ? (replacing ECHP survey) • Time use and unpaid work – possible inclusion in Census 2006 OECD World Forum “Statistics, Knowledge and Policy”, Palermo, 10-13 November 2004 14 • Previous slide highlights importance of dialogue between users & producers of statistics and between producers • Briefing sessions were held for Central Statistics Office staff (with CSO staff involvement) focused on data issues, gaps, policy concerns, data use – within the context of an increase in evidence based policy making • The last point very important – that those producing the statistics know that what they produce is valued and the uses data is put to – OECD World Forum “Statistics, Knowledge and Policy”, Palermo, 10-13 November 2004 15 • Indicators • Beijing Platform for Action ‘areas of concern’ • Production of listing of potential indicators in Ireland • Data lacking for majority of this long listing • Highlights need for an agreed, relevant to policy concerns and realistic set of indicators for which reliable, timely data exists • Less is more (e.g. Laeken indicators - Primary, Secondary, Tertiary indicators gender disaggregated) OECD World Forum “Statistics, Knowledge and Policy”, Palermo, 10-13 November 2004 16 • Other areas of work • Agriculture • Department of Agriculture and Food report ‘Role of Women in Agriculture’ in 2000 • Recommendations over a wide range of areas of farm life and supports • Unit undertook to progress two recommendations • ‘Assessment of main gaps in existing information on women in agriculture’ Spring 2003 – identified areas/gaps of interest for possible future work • One area identified was an attitudinal OECD World Forum “Statistics, Knowledge and Policy”, Palermo, 10-13 November 2004 17 • ‘Women and Men on Farms in Ireland – their activities, attitudes and experiences’ Research survey carried out in 2003/2004 • More women than men had paid employment off the farm – most full-time employment • Inheritance/succession by a son ‘keeping the name on the land’ was important consideration for women and men • Men ascribed a higher level of importance to the work of women on the farm than the women placed on their own work! • Responses of women and men often very OECD World Forum “Statistics, Knowledge and Policy”, Palermo, 10-13 November 2004 18 • Regional requirement for data in Ireland at NUTS2, NUTS3 and NUTS4 levels • ‘Geographic Gender Equality – Women and Men across the regions of Ireland’ • Analysis of existing Census and other data by region and OECD World Forum “Statistics, Knowledge and Policy”, Palermo, 10-13 November 2004 19 • Information resources not just for the specialist topics or policy makers • Taking the example of Statistics Sweden, produced: • ‘Women and Men in Ireland: Facts and Figures’ • Small pocket sized booklet • EU Presidency OECD World Forum “Statistics, Knowledge and Policy”, Palermo, 10-13 November 2004 20 • Work also included further research on indicators listing relevant to the ‘Areas of concern’ identified in the Beijing Platform for Action for NSW • Cross Government Department work on the ‘Steering Group for Social and Equality Statistics’ identifying data sources and data needs across Government • Assistance to organisations with gender disaggregated data holdings • Assist in developing gender disaggregated OECD World Forum “Statistics, Knowledge and Policy”, Palermo, 10-13 November 2004 21 • So we provide…baseline & context statistics • Factsheets and information resources on a range of specific measures & topics, e.g. • Relevance sheets for each NDP measure • ‘How to…..’ sheets • Used in conjunction with dialogue and persuasion • Project selection, Implementation, Evaluation OECD World Forum “Statistics, Knowledge and Policy”, Palermo, 10-13 November 2004 22