CGS 1060 Honors Fall 2001 Final Exam Name : _______________________ 12/5/01 Directions: Please answer the questions in the space provided. Keep answers as succinct as possible. Each question is worth either 1 or 2 points, for a total of 140 points. Chapter 1 1) Define each of the following terms: a) hardware b) software c) workstation d) Internet appliance 2) What do each of these acronyms stand for? a) CPU b) GUI c) OS d) ASP Chapter 2 3) This organization's five supercomputer centers handled the bulk of Internet communications from 1986 through 1995. _____________________________ 4) A modem converts a _____________ signal from your computer to a _____________ signal, which is understood by telephone lines. 5) The specific computer is identified by the ____________ number in the IP address. 6) A spider is a program that _______________________________________________. 7) List two search engines listed in the text. ______________ and _________________. 8) A __________ web page offers a variety of Internet services from a single location. 9)Two standard graphics file formats are ____________ and ____________ . 10) VR stands for _______________ _________________ . 11) What does FTP allow you to do? __________________________________________ Chapter 3 12) The text separates application software into four categories. These are __________________________________ , _________________________________ __________________________________ , _________________________________ 13) An operating system and utility programs are examples of ____________________ software. 14) What is a Macro in Word? ______________________________________________ 15) Arial and Times New Roman are examples of ___________ . 16) A thesaurus allows you to ______________________________________________ . 17) What is the difference between copying formulas and values in a spreadsheet? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 18) What is a query in a database program? ____________________________________. 19) CAD stands for _____________________ ___________ ________________ . 20) What is a wizard in various application programs? _______________________________________________________________________ . Chapter 4 21) All machine instructions are executed in the ______, which stands for ____________ ____________________ ___________ . 22) Describe the idea of pipelining. 23) MIPS stands for _______________ _______________________ ____ _________ . 24) A _______________ temporarily holds data and instructions in the CPU. 25) Which system has a faster clock, a 1 GHz processor or a 1200 MHz processor? __________________________ 26) Name two Intel processors: _____________________ and ____________________ . 27) What is parallel processing? 28) Unicode is capable of representing __________________________________ . (According to the text anyway...I think the claim is a bit unreasonable...) 29) When people refer to a computer's memory, they are usually specifically referring to its _______ . (acronym) 30) What is the goal of a cache? __________________________________________ . 31) What's the difference between a standard ROM chip and a PROM chip? ______________________________________________________________________ Chapter 6 32) How does a CRT work? 33) What does it mean if a monitor has a scan rate of 30 Hertz? 34) How many different colors can be displayed with a 8-bit video card? _____________ 35) What is landscape orientation? ___________________________________________ 36) Dot matrix and line printers are both ____________ printers. 37) A laser printer uses toner, which is essentially __________________ ______ . Chapter 7 38) You should keep __________ disks away from magnets. 39) If a floppy disk had 50 tracks, 10 sectors per track and .5 KB per sector, what is the total storage of the floppy disk? 40) What is the purpose of a RAID system of disks? 41) Describe briefly how a CD is read? HTML 42) Briefly describe the function of each of these tags: a) <b> __________________________________________________________________ b) <i>___________________________________________________________________ c) <p>__________________________________________________________________ d) <pre>_________________________________________________________________ e) <title>________________________________________________________________ f)<hr>__________________________________________________________________ g) <ol>__________________________________________________________________ h) <li>__________________________________________________________________ i) <h3>__________________________________________________________________ j) <a href ...> </a>_________________________________________________________ k) <a name...></a>________________________________________________________ l) <img src>_____________________________________________________________ m) <tr>_________________________________________________________________ n) <td>__________________________________________________________________ o)<em>_________________________________________________________________ Chapter 8 43) What is the difference between a cold and warm boot? ________________________________________________________________________ 44) MS-DOS provides the user with a ________________ interface. 45) How does virtual memory work? (Keep this relatively short!) 46) What is a buffer? ______________________________________________________ 47) What is a shortcut? ____________________________________________________ 48) What operating system was the operating environment Windows 3.x built to work with? _____________________________ 49) What was Microsoft's first true multitasking operating system? __________________ 50) What is Linux? ________________________________________________________ Unix commands 51) What do each of these unix commands do? a) ls b) cd c) mkdir d) rm Word 52) If you want to view how a printout of a document would look, what feature under the File menu would you use? _______________________________ 53) If you want to change each occurence of the name "Bob" with the name "Gary" in a document, what option under the Edit menu would you use? ______________________ 54) What common tools would your English teacher implore you to use before you turn in a final draft of a paper? __________________________________________________ 55) To the left of the Zoom box on the tool bar there appears a backwards 'P'. What occurs when you click on this? ________________________________________________________________________ Excel 56) Name one method to adjust the width of columns. ____________________________ 57) If you have student information entered, one student per row, and you would like the rows arranged in order of the students' last names, what would you do? (Assume they are not arranged like that yet.) 58) If you want to graphically display some information from your spreadsheet, what toold would you use? _____________________________________________________ 59) Explain the capabilities of the conditional formatting feature. 60) If you have values entered in cells A2 through A50, how can you quickly find their average? Power Point 61) What is the Slide Sorter view? ___________________________________________ 62) Name two different types of slide transitions. ______________________________________ , ________________________________ 63) What does the rehearse timings option in the slide show menu do? ________________________________________________________________________ 64) What is promoting and demoting? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 65) What options are provided in the Slide Transition option in the Slide Show menu? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Access 66) What are two ways you can create a table? _________________ , _______________ 67) If you had a database of people with an entry for their age and their sex, how would you find and print out all information for all 21 year old males in the database? 68) Can a database have more than one table? Yes No 69) What does a Form allow the user to do? ____________________________________ 70) What country hosts the Tour de France every year? ___________________________