All Personnel OP 4034.01(a) REQUESTS FOR RELIGIOUS ACCOMMODATION All current SCOE employees and/or applicants may request religious accommodation for a current position, promotion, or lateral transfer job. All former employees applying for reinstatement may also request religious accommodation. In order to consider a request for religious accommodation, the request shall be in writing and should outline the following: 1. The specific belief, practices or circumstances that require accommodation. It is an employee’s responsibility to notify his/her supervisor in advance of future religious events and the need for time off with enough advance notice for an accommodation to be made without disrupting County Office operations or delivery of services. 2. The type of accommodation requested. The County Office is not required to solely rely upon the employee to suggest a reasonable accommodation. 3. How this accommodation will allow the employee to perform the functions of his or her position. The request is to be submitted to the employee’s immediate supervisor or manager. An employee making a request shall be provided a copy of this policy by his/her supervisor. Manager/Supervisor Responsibilities The immediate supervisor or manager is responsible for ensuring that this policy is made available to all of their employees. This policy is accessible on the Sonoma County Office of Education Web Site in the Policy Manual, and is available in hard copy in the Human Resources Department. Management shall respond to all religious accommodation requests in writing within 10 working days from the date the request is received. The approval or denial of a request for religious accommodation shall clearly indicate: • • • • What reasonable accommodation was requested Reason(s) for approval or denial or the request A detailed statement of any accommodation tried or considered by management and specific hardship(s) which the suggested or attempted accommodations would cause The employee’s appeal rights Evaluating Requests for Religious Accommodations The responding supervisor or manager should make all reasonable efforts to accommodate an applicant or employee’s request to exercise or practice his or her religion. OP 4034.01(b) REQUESTS FOR RELIGIOUS ACCOMMODATION (continued) Examples of religious practices that may need accommodation include: • • • • Observance of Sabbaths or religious holidays Religious objections to medical examinations Religious objections to membership in labor and other organizations Practices concerning dress and other personal grooming habits Every situation should be approached on an individual basis. The department will seek to minimize the disparate impact which any employment practice or duty may have on differing religious practices or beliefs, and ensure equal employment and career opportunities without regard to differences in religious belief(s) or practice(s). Methods commonly used for arranging a religious accommodation include: • • • • Use of paid time off such as accrued vacation or compensatory time Voluntary substitution Flexible scheduling Job restructuring, reassignment, or transfer Establishing Undue Hardship The presence of any of the following circumstances may indicate an undue hardship to the department and/or the agency: • • • • • • An accommodation which creates a shortage of necessary employee(s) An accommodation which requires the employer to incur substantial additional cost An accommodation which requires the employer to violate the operation of bona fide seniority or merit system unless the system itself is based upon a discriminatory purpose An accommodation which requires the department to violate a licensing requirements or education code section An accommodation which violates the rights of other employees, or creates a hostile work environment An accommodation which requires the department to breach its statutory responsibilities or violates the rights of individuals with disabilities Any economic hardship should include estimated dollar cost. Any non-economic hardship claimed should set forth how such accommodations would cause undue hardship and why such hardship is not avoidable. In a situation where a permanent accommodation without undue hardship cannot be immediately arranged, it may be necessary to adopt a temporary means of accommodation without undue hardship while a more permanent accommodation is being sought. OP 4034.01(c) REQUESTS FOR RELIGIOUS ACCOMMODATION (continued) Appeal Process If resolution cannot be reached by the employee and his/her supervisor or manager, the employee has the right to appeal the decision to the Executive Director, Human Resources in writing within 5 working days of receipt of the decision. Within 10 working days of receipt of such an appeal, the Executive Director, Human Resources will respond to the individual in writing. The approval or denial shall indicate: • • • The religious accommodation requested Methods of accommodation explored, and Reason(s) for approval or denial of the request Discipline for any violation of a job rule or requirement which occurs because of the employee’s adherence to his or her religious practice(s) or belief(s) shall not be implemented until the appeal provisions of policy have been exhausted. Nothing in this policy shall prevent an employee or applicant from asserting at any time his or her right to file a complaint or appeal through available channels, including, but not limited to the discrimination complaint process. SONOMA COUNTY OFFICE OF EDUCATION Policy Reference: SP/AR 4034: Religious Accommodation Procedure approved: January 9, 2007 (0409.01)