Da DaVinci Coke Or, Adult Fizzix MidTerm PART1 Chapters 1-7

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Da DaVinci Coke
Or, Adult Fizzix MidTerm
Exam Review 2014 PART1
Chapters 1-7
General List of Stuff:
•
Basic Crap (Ch 1)
– Metrix
– Sci Method
•
1-D Motion (Ch 2)
– The FAB FIVE
– Graffing Motion
vd
a
t
v f  vi
t
1 2
d  vi ( f )t  at
2
2ad  v 2f  vi2
Ch1 Specifics
•
Measurements
– SI (MKS) System
– Scientific Notation
– Graphing Relationships
•
Linear
y  mx  b
Ch1 Specifics
•
Measurements
– SI (MKS) System
– Scientific Notation
– Graphing Relationships
•
Parabolic
y  ax
2
Ch1 Specifics
•
Measurements
– SI (MKS) System
– Scientific Notation
– Graphing Relationships
•
Hyperbolic
a
y 2
x
Ch2 Specifics
•
Displacement v. Distance
– Displacement=CHANGE in position
•
Velocity v. Speed
x
v
t
Ch2 Specifics
•
Acceleration
v v f  vi
a

t
t
Ch2 Specifics
•
Free Fall
m
a  g  9.805
2
s
Fizzoids use 10 m
s
2
General List of Stuff:
•
2-D Motion (Ch3)
– Projectile Stuff
– TWO individual Probs
•
H&V
– Vectors vs Scalars
Ch3 Specifics
•
•
Scalar v. Vector
Scalar has ONLY size (magnitude if you like
big fancy woids…)
– Distance = 5 m
– Mass = 100 kg
– Speed = 60 MPH
Ch3 Specifics
•
•
Scalar v. Vector
Vector has BOTH size and DIRECTION
– Displacement = 5 m North
– Weight = 1000 N Downward
– Velocity = 60 MPH South
Ch3 Specifics
•
Vector Addition
– Add graphically / algebraically
•
Head-to-Tail
– Boy Scout hike 3km North, then 4 km East
•
Find d and d
4 km
d=7 km & d = 5 km 53o E of N
3 km
5 km
Ch3 Specifics
•
Vector Addition with non-right triangles
– Use LOC
4 km
>5 km
c  a  b  2ab cos 
2
2
3 km
2
Ch3 Specifics
•
Projectiles & Relative Motion
– Range Equation
v sin 2
R
g
2
i
Ch3 Specifics
•
Projectiles & Relative Motion
– Relative Motion
General List of Stuff:
•
Newton’s Laws – Ch4
– 1. I
– 2. Biggee
– 3. F = -F
•
 F  ma
Friction & motion caused by F
Ch4 Specifics
•
Force
– Push or pull
– Measured in Newtons
1kg  1m
1N 
2
1s
Ch4 Specifics
•
Free Body Diagrams
– Sketch with all forces acting on body
Ch4 Specifics
• Weight of an object
– Since F=ma, Fg=mg
– Fg is WEIGHT
• Normal Force
– Force perpendicular to surface
– Force surface “fights back” with due
to NL3
Ch4 Specifics
• Friction
– Force that resists motion when two surfaces are
in contact moving relative to each other.
Ch4 Specifics
• Friction
– Kinetic Friction is friction while IN MOTION
– Static friction is friction while NOT IN MOTION
F f  N
MAX s
General List of Stuff:
•
Rotation & Gravitation Ch5
– Kepler’s Laws
T
4
K 3
R
GM s
2
2
General List of Stuff:
•
Rotation & Gravitation
m1m2
Fg  G 2
r
Fc  mac
mv
Fc 
r
2
Ch5 Specifics
• Circular Motion & Gravitation
– Radian : Angle subtending an arc of
length r.
– 2 radians = 360o
l

r
Ch5 Specifics
• Circular Motion & Gravitation
– Angular velocity:


t
Ch5 Specifics
• Circular Motion & Gravitation
– Angular acceleration:


t
Ch5 Specifics
• Circular Motion & Gravitation
– Linear to angular equations
v f  vi  at
 f  i  t
Ch5 Specifics
• Circular Motion & Gravitation
– Linear to angular equations
2ad  v  v
2
f
2
i
2    
2
f
2
i
Ch5 Specifics
• Circular Motion & Gravitation
– Centripetal Acceleration
2
v
ac 
r
Ch5 Specifics
• Circular Motion & Gravitation
– Centripetal Force
2
v
Fc  m
r
Ch5 Specifics
• Kepler v. Newton
– Kepler’s 3rd Law
Orbital Period
2
T
K 3
R
Orbital Radius
T
4
KCh5
 Specifics

3
R
GM s
2
2
• Kepler v. Newton
– Newton’s 4th Law
2
M 1M 2
v
Fg  Fc  G

M
1
2
R
r
General List of Stuff:
W  Fd cos
W  Fd  (mg )h  PE
•
Work & Energy Ch6
1 2
W  Fd  mad  mv  KE
2
General List of Stuff:
•
Work & Energy
– Springs & Pendulae
– Power
1
PE  kx
2
s
2
W E
P

t
t
mgh

 Fv
t
Ch6 Specifics
• Work
– F and d MUST be in same direction
Ch6 Specifics
• Work & Energy
– Essentially the same thing
• Work CAUSES a CHANGE in E
• Both are SCALARS
W  E
Ch6 Specifics
• Work Energy Theorem
– Work & Energy must be CONSERVED within a
closed system
Wi  Ei  W f  E f
General List of Stuff:
•
Momentum (Ch7)
– Impulse = P
– Conservation of P is
•
Consequence of NL3
Impulse
Change in P
F  ma
v
F m
t
Ft  mv
Ch7 Specifics
• Momentum
–
–
Product of mass and velocity
Is a vector
MV
Ch7 Specifics
• Momentum is Conserved
–
Immediately before and immediately after collisions.
Pi  Pf
Ch7 Specifics
• Two types of collisions
– Elastic: BOTH P and KE are conserved
•
General hint: Start and end with same number of
unhampered objects
– Inelastic: ONLY P is conserved
•
General Hint: Start with 2 objects end with 1.
General List of Stuff:
Thus Endeth The
Lessoneth #1
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