Name:___________________________ Date: ____________Period:_____ Agenda Week of 10 Nov – 14 Nov 2008 Class website: www.marric.us/teaching Semester Final Exam Dec 18 and 19,2008 Monday 11/10/08 Ch 12.4 Gene Regulation and Mutations Collect Ch 12 Sci Notebooks HW: Study for Quiz on Wednesday Chapter 13 Sci Notebook due 11/19 Tuesday 11/11/08 Veteran’s Day Wednesday 11/12/08 –Late Start (LEAP 2:30-3:30) - Unit 3 Quiz 2 (Collect 11/3-11/7 Agenda) - Chapter 13 Sci Notebook HW: Chapter 13 Sci Notebook Thursday 11/13/08 – Block Day - Review Quiz 1 and 2 c) - Review Unit 3 Overview - DNA Structure Movie/Crossword HW: Study guide review /Ch 13 SciNotebook Friday 11/14/08 – Block Day - Review Quiz 1 and 2 - Review Unit 3 Overview - DNA Structure Movie/Crossword HW: Study guide review /Ch 13 SciNotebook Parents/Guardian – I have reviewed my child’s activities and homework for the week of 11/10/08 – 11/14/08. I understand that is important for me to make sure that my child is studying to be prepared for the Quiz on 11/17/08 and has completed all assignments this week. I understand if my child needs to retake a quiz that the original quiz with corrected answers must be brought to class at the time of the quiz retake and quiz retakes usually occur on Tuesdays afterschool. Parent/Guardian Printed Name Unit 3 Quiz 3 Nov 17 a) What is the mRNA sequence for strand of DNA reading GACATAC? a b) This is a template DNA sequence: 3'AATCGCCA5'. This is a partially-completed mRNA strand transcribed from the DNA template: 3'GCGA5'. What is the next nucleotide that RNA polymerase will attach? 3 pts Remember to base pair with orientation and polymerase directionality A DNA segment is changed from -AATTAGAAATAGto -ATTAGAAATAG-. This is a ________________________ mutation. d) During transcription, an RNA molecule is formed: a. Inside the ____________________ b. Is _____________-stranded c. Is ___________________ to one of the strands of DNA e) Why is it possible for an amino acid to be specified by more than one kind of codon? f) DNA replication of a leading strand involves which enzymes? Vocabulary Recessive Replication Trait Translation Dominant Regulatory site Repressor Template Transcription Translocation tRNA mRNA rRNA Signature Date Bell Ringers: Week of 10 Nov – 14 Nov 2008 Monday – Explain the following types of gene mutations: a. Insertion b. Deletion c. Substitution d. Point mutation – e. Frame-shift mutation Tuesday - -Veterans Day Wednesday – Explain what happens during diffusion and why diffusion happens. Thursday /Friday Help Wanted Positions Available in the genetics industry. Hundreds of entry-level openings for tireless workers. No previous experience necessary. Must be able to transcribe code in a nuclear environment. Accuracy and Speed vital for this job in the field of translation. Applicants must demonstrate skills in transporting and positioning amino acids. Salary commensurate with experience. Executive Position available. Must be able to maintain genetic continuity through replication and control cellular activity by regulation of enzyme production. Limited number of openings. All benefits. Supervisor of production of proteins—all shifts. Must be able to follow exact directions from doublestranded template. Travel from nucleus to the cytoplasm is additional job benefit. b) Applicants for the first job of the Help Wanted ad in the table above "Position Available," could qualify if they were ______________________________. c) Applicants for the second job of the Help Wanted ad in the table above "Accuracy and Speed vital," could qualify if they were ______________________________. d) Applicants for the third job of the Help Wanted ad in table above "Executive Position," could qualify if they were _________________________. e) Applicants for the fourth job of the Help Wanted ad in the table above "Supervisor," could qualify if they were ______________________________. Name:_______________________________ Date:____________________ Period:______ Unit 3 Quiz 3 Nov 17 1. What is the mRNA sequence for a strand of DNA reading GAG GAT ACT? 2. A DNA segment is changed from -AAATTAGAAATAG- to -AAATTAGAATAG-. This is a ________________________ mutation. 3. DNA replication of a leading strand involves which enzymes? 4. This is a template DNA sequence: 3'AATTCGCGGCA5'. This is a partially-completed mRNA strand transcribed from the DNA template: 3'GCGA5'. What is the next nucleotide that RNA polymerase will attach? 3 pts Remember to base pair with orientation and polymerase directionality 5. During transcription, an RNA molecule is formed: a. Inside the ____________________ b. Is _____________-stranded c. Is ___________________ to one of the strands of DNA 6. Why is it possible for an amino acid to be specified by more than one kind of codon? Extra Credit The diagram on the right shows Rosalind Franklin X-ray diffraction image of DNA. How did this evidence affect the work of Watson and Crick? a) It was used to indentify the four bases that make up DNA. b) It was used to determine the physical structure of DNA. c) It was used to develop the theory of independent assortment. d) It was used to show that DNA was the molecule of inheritance. Although there are limited numbers of amino acids, many different types of proteins exist because the a) size of a given amino acid can vary. b) chemical composition of a given amino acid can vary c) sequence and number of amino acids is different. d) same amino acid can have many different properties. A scientist puts nucleotide chains of UUUUUU in a test tube under conditions allowing protein synthesis. Soon the test tube is full of polypeptide chains composed of only the amino acid phenylalanine. What does this experiment indicate? a) The amino acid phenylalanine is composed of uracil. b) UUU codes for the amino acid phenylalanine. c) Protein synthesis malfunctions in test tubes. d) Most proteins contain only one type of amino acid. _____ Regulatory site A. RNA involved in moving genetic information from the nucleus to the cytoplasm _____ Replication B. a regulatory protein that binds to the operator and inhibits transcription _____ Repressor C. RNA that is a component of ribosomes _____ Template D. characteristics determined by inherited genes _____ Trait E. process involving the decoding of genetic material into polypeptides _____ Transcription F. RNA involved in moving select amino acids to ribosomes _____ Translation G. process involved in transferring genetic information from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. _____ Translocation H. process in which DNA is copied. _____ mRNA I. transfer of part of a chromosome to a different position especially on a nonhomologous chromosome _____ tRNA J. a molecule (as of DNA) that serves as a pattern for the generation of another macromolecule (as messenger RNA) _____ rRNA K. may be a repressor gene or a site on an molecule that can be influenced by environmental conditions.