Name:___________________________ Date: ____________Period:_____ Agenda Week of 19 Jan – 23 Jan 2009 Unit 4 Heredity Exam 2/12-13/09 Class website: www.marric.us/teaching Monday 1/19/09 Martin Luther King Jr. Holiday Tuesday 1/20/09 (LEAP 2:30-3:30) - Unit 4 Quiz 2 - Chapter 10 ppt – Mystery Gene Intro HW: Ch 10 Sci Notebook due 1/21/09 Wednesday 1/21/09 –Late Start - Ch 11 Introduction - Mystery Gene – Computer Lab HW: Overview vocabulary /SG due 1/30/09 Ch 11 Sci Notebook due 1/30/09 Thursday 1/22/09 – Block Day - Mystery Gene – Computer Lab - Ch 11 ppt - Genetics Practice Problem #3 HW: Ch 11 Sci Notebook due 1/30/09 Study for Unit4 Quiz 3 – Complete Prob #3 Friday 1/23/09 – Block Day - Mystery Gene – Computer Lab - Ch 11 ppt - Genetics Practice Problem #3 HW: Ch 11 Sci Notebook due 1/30/09 Study for Unit4 Quiz 3 – Complete Prob #3 Parents/Guardian – I have reviewed my child’s activities and homework for the week of 1/19/09 – 1/23/09. I understand that is important for me to make sure that my child is studying to be prepared for the Quiz on 1/27/09 and has completed all assignments this week. I understand if my child needs to retake a quiz that the original quiz with corrected answers, signed by a parent, must be turned in when the quiz is retaken on Tuesdays after school. Parent/Guardian Printed Name Unit 4 Quiz 3 Jan 27 All work must be shown on Quiz 1. If a corn plant has a genotype of Ttyy, what are the possible genetic combinations that could be present in a gamete (single grain of pollen) from this plant? 2. In fruit flies, the gene for red eyes (R) is dominant and the gene for sepia eyes (r) is recessive. What are the possible combinations of genes in the offspring of two red-eyed heterozygous flies (Rr)? 3. The appearance of an organism is its ____________ 4. A heterozygous round seeded plant is crossed with a homozygous wrinkled seeded plant. What are the genotypes of the parents? _________ x ________. What percentage of the offspring will also be homozygous? ___________ 5. A cross between two plants that have pink flowers produced plants that have red, pink, or white flowers. What is the most likely explanation for these results? 6.A homozygous individual would have what possible genotype? 7. If two parents with dominant phenotypes produce an offspring with a recessive phenotype, what can you say about the parents? Vocabulary words: Homologous Hybrid Probability Autosomal Incomplete dominance Signature Meiosis Mitosis Sex-linked Co-dominance Zygote Date Bell Ringers: Week of 19 Jan – 23 Jan 2009 Monday – Omar’s science class visits a local science institute. The institute has a room-sized model of a cell, and the model compares and contrasts the processes of mitosis and meiosis. Which is included in the model’s explanation? A. Both processes involve the formation of haploid gametes. B. Both processes produce genetically identical daughter cells. C. Mitosis has five phases, while meiosis has only three phases. D. Mitosis has one cell division, while meiosis has two divisions. Explain. Tuesday If two heterozygous individuals are crossed, what percent of their offspring are also expected to be heterozygous? Explain, including the genotypes of the individuals crossed (hint: pick the letter “g” for a gene) Wednesday – Identify the four nucleotides that make of deoxyribonucleic acid and how their sequence is used to produce proteins. Thursday/Friday Describe the genotypes and phenotypes of the two parents that produce the four possible gamete combinations in the Punnett square. Explain. Kalani observes a woman who manifests the condition known as albinism. Kalani asks her biology teacher what causes albinism. Which is part of her biology teacher’s explanation? A. Albinism is a genetic disorder caused by a dominant allele. B. Albinism is a genetic disorder caused by two recessive alleles. C. Albinism is caused by environmental factors during childhood. D. Albinism results from dietary choices of the person as an adult Name:_________________________________ Date:____________ _ Period:______ Unit 4 Quiz 3 Jan 27 All work must be shown on Quiz 1. The appearance of an organism is its __________________ 2. If a corn plant has a genotype of Ttyy, what are the possible genetic combinations that could be present in a gamete (single grain of pollen) from this plant? 3. In fruit flies, the gene for red eyes (R) is dominant and the gene for sepia eyes (r) is recessive. What are the possible combinations of genes in the offspring of two red-eyed heterozygous flies (Rr)? (2 pts all work shown) 4. A heterozygous round seeded plant is crossed with a homozygous wrinkled seeded plant. What are the genotypes of the parents? _________ x ________. What percentage of the offspring will also be homozygous? ___________ (3 pts – all work must be shown) 5. If two parents with dominant phenotypes produce an offspring with a recessive phenotype, what can you say about the parents? 6. A homozygous individual would have what possible genotype? 7. A cross between two plants that have pink flowers produced plants that have red, pink, or white flowers. What is the most likely explanation for these results? 8. In certain breeds of dogs, deafness is due to a recessive allele (d) of a particular gene, and normal hearing is due to its dominant allele (D). What percentage of the offspring of a normal heterozygous (Dd) dog and a deaf dog (dd) would be expected to have normal hearing? a) 0% b) 25% c) 50% d) 100% Vocabulary words Matching: ______________ A. A type of cell division that produces identical cells ______________ B. the likelihood of an occurrence ______________ C. having to do with a body cell chromosome ______________ D. The situation in which a heterozygote shows the phenotypic effects of both alleles fully and equally ______________ E. having to do with a sex chromosome ______________ F. A type of cell division that produces gametes ______________ G. Chromosomes with the information to code for the same trait ______________ H. Heterozygous ______________ I. A fertilized egg ______________ J. both alleles of a heterozygote influence the phenotype. The phenotype is usually intermediate between the two homozygous phenotypes. Co-dominance Incomplete dominance Sex-linked Mitosis Homologous Autosomal Probability Meiosis Hybrid Zygote Extra Credit What is a source of genetic variation? A adaptation B mutation C respiration D transpiration