Rezwana Islam Dr.Avis O Anderson CIS100.0261 4/10/2007 SmartCheck- The New Body Scanning Machine My research is about the new body scanning machine, known as SmartCheck, which peeks underneath passengers’ clothing to search for guns, bombs or liquid explosives. This device went into use on 23rd February, 2007 at Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport and will be tested later at airport in Los Angeles and New York, will screen only volunteers initially. Security officials are examining the head-to-toe images with a specially trained screener in a closed booth, hidden from public view. In this device special privacy software intentionally blurs the image, creating an outline of a body that is clear enough to see a collarbone, bellybutton or weapon, but flattens details of revealing contours. Some people already like the device because they want to be safe on board. However, some people think this is a violation of people’s personal rights. 1 Rezwana Islam Dr.Avis O Anderson CIS100.0261 4/10/2007 The devices now used at the nation’s airports cannot reliably detect liquid or plastic explosives. On the other hand, SmartCheck poses no health hazards and can detect liquid or plastic explosives. According to Security agency and company officials, “this machine generates about as much radiation as a passenger would get flying for about two minutes at about 30,000 feet, or in technical terms, fewer than 10 microRem per scan”. So it shouldn’t be harmful for our health. A security agency spokeswoman said, “A lot of people aren’t really comfortable with a Pat-down (another form of scanning)”. So, they may find SmartCheck as an alternative they may appreciate. The positive side is such a low dose of radiation is inconsequential, even for a pregnant woman. Moreover, People wouldn’t have to be worry about the X-ray image because it would be destroyed immediately. Even though SmartCheck is a smart device, it has some negative issues involved in it. Some people think no radiation is even better than even a very low level. David J. Brenner, A professor of radiation oncology at Columbia University said that, even though the risk for any individuals is very low, he would still avoid it. He recommended that pregnant women and young children in particular to avoid the device. According to Brenner, extra radiation can not do any good to our body. Another barrier to accept this machine is that it is not strong enough to penetrate much beyond the skin, so it can not find weapon that may be hidden in body cavities. 2 Rezwana Islam Dr.Avis O Anderson CIS100.0261 4/10/2007 SmartCheck poses some ethical and legal challenges. In order to search for guns, bombs, and explosives, SmartCheck peeks underneath passengers clothing. Some people found it objectionable because it is a violation of peoples’ personal rights. Lawyers for the American Civil Liberties Union have raised similar objection, calling the X-ray scan a “virtual strip- search”, and have urged Congress to prohibit its use for routine screening. After considering all the legal, ethical, positive, and negative issues related to SmartCheck, I think we should consider it for the sake of our safety. I am planning to market this technological innovation by talking to people about its’ necessities. Not all passengers have to go through this device. This machine will be used only when passengers are pulled aside for a more thorough check, known as secondary screening, after passing through a metal detector. We all remember London- based plot last summer when some terrorists planed to use liquid explosive to blow up airlines headed to the United States. So we should have efficient scanning machine at the airport for the safety on board. For enhancing the security of the airport SmartCheck is beyond expectation. 3 Rezwana Islam Dr.Avis O Anderson CIS100.0261 4/10/2007 Works cited Biello, David. “The Naked Truth: Is Passenger Scanner a Terrorist Trap Or Virtual Strip Search?” Scientific American.01 March. 2007.30 March. 2007. < http://blog.scifi.com/tech/archives/2007/04/03/shift_airport_x.html >. Gablin, Paul, Eric, Lipton. “New Airport X-rays Scan Bodies, Not Just Bags”. The New York Times on the Web.24 Feb. 2007. <http://www.nytimes.com/2007/02/24/us/24scan.html>. 4