LaGuardia Community College City University of New York Department of Applied and Natural Science Practical Nursing Program DOCUMENTION OF THE NURSING PROCESS STUDENT NAME: Anaïse Ikama DATE: 07/19/07 MEDICAL DIAGNOSIS: Stroke CLIENT’S INTIALS: W. E. INSTRUCTOR: CLIENT CARE OBJECTIVE (S): Help and improve client’s memory loss; Keep client free from fall ASSESSMENT (SUBJECTIVE/OBJECTIVE) Data Collection CLIENT’S PROBLEM (S)/NEED(S) (USE NURSING DIAGNOSIS STATEMENTS) CLIENT SHORT TERM GOAL/OUTCOME (PLANNING) NURSING INTERVENTION (APPROACH)/ (ACTION) SCIENTIFIC RATIONALE FOR NURSING INTERVENTION An 83-year-old black African American woman was admitted on June 21, 07 with a left side cerebrovascular accident. A- Impaired Memory related to neurological disturbances as manifested by inability to orient to place, time and person. a- Client will demonstrate use of techniques to help with memory loss. 1- Assess cognitive function and memory by using tools such as the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). 2. Determined the client’s blood sugar level. 3- Evaluate all medications that the client is taking to determine whether they are causing the memory The MMSE can help determine whether the client has a cognitive impairment and or memory loss, delirium and needs to be referred for further evaluation and treatment. Client has a medical history of hypertension, cerebrovascular accident and dementia. Client has allergy to penicillin and is b- Client will state has improved memory for every day concerns. Elevated blood sugar level were associated on fall precaution. loss. Client’s current diagnoses are: stroke and altered mental status. On Thursday 12, 07, received patient in bed. Client was not orientated to place and time with a Foley catheter, which she received at bedside on 07/09/07. Monitored vital signs: BP 167/89; P 60; RR 18 and T 96.8 with impaired memory Many medications, prescription and over the counter may cause memory loss in the elderly. B- Risk for fall related to visual difficulty and impaired physical mobility as evidenced by inability to walk from bed to shower. a- Client will remain free of fall b- Client will explain methods to prevent injury 1- Screen client for stability and mobility skills (supine to sit, sitting supported and unsupported and standing…) 2- Place a fall prone client in a room that is near the nurses’ station. 3- Routinely assist the client with toileting on his or her own schedule It is helpful to determine the client’s functional abilities and then plan for ways to improve problem areas and determine methods to insure safety. Such a placement allows more frequent observation of the client. The majority of falls are related to toileting. It’s more acceptable to fall than to “wet yourself”