Equal-Gain Precoders for Closed Loop MIMO Transmission Document Number: S802.16m-08/309r2 Date Submitted: 2008-05-13 Source: Yu-Tao Hsieh, Cheng-Ming Chen, Chien-Yu Kao, Chao-Wang Huang, Pang-An Ting, Richard Li ITRI Email: ythsieh@itri.org.tw Shang-Ho Tsai NCTU Venue: IEEE 802.16m-08/005 “Call for Contributions on Project 802.16m System Description Document (SDD)”, In response to the following topics: “DL MIMO” Purpose: To be discussed and adopted by TGm for the 802.16m SDD. Notice: This document does not represent the agreed views of the IEEE 802.16 Working Group or any of its subgroups. It represents only the views of the participants listed in the “Source(s)” field above. It is offered as a basis for discussion. It is not binding on the contributor(s), who reserve(s) the right to add, amend or withdraw material contained herein. Release: The contributor grants a free, irrevocable license to the IEEE to incorporate material contained in this contribution, and any modifications thereof, in the creation of an IEEE Standards publication; to copyright in the IEEE’s name any IEEE Standards publication even though it may include portions of this contribution; and at the IEEE’s sole discretion to permit others to reproduce in whole or in part the resulting IEEE Standards publication. The contributor also acknowledges and accepts that this contribution may be made public by IEEE 802.16. Patent Policy: The contributor is familiar with the IEEE-SA Patent Policy and Procedures: <http://standards.ieee.org/guides/bylaws/sect6-7.html#6> and <http://standards.ieee.org/guides/opman/sect6.html#6.3>. Further information is located at <http://standards.ieee.org/board/pat/pat-material.html> and <http://standards.ieee.org/board/pat >. 1 Equal-gain precoders This contribution presents an equal-gain precoder for DL MIMO Conventional MIMO feedback mechanism UL sounding Quantized channel Precoding matrix index j 1 -1 Equal-gain precoder Feedback with matrix index Much less codebook storage than existing codebook Phase rotation operation is easier than complex-valued operations -j Block diagram of DL MIMO f is the precoder with g the matching post-coder • f is Nt x Ns with elements be the constellation points on the unit circle Feedback of the first element can be saved due to normalization Simulation results • Compared precoders – STBC without precoding, EG, Grassmannian [1], and SVD • Nt=2, Ns=1. Nr=1 or 2 • Total feedback numbers are the same (2 bits) [1] http://cobweb.ecn.purdue.edu/djlove/grass Simulation results • Compared precoders – AS, EG, Grassmannian [1], and SVD • Nt=4, Ns=1. Nr=1 or 2 • Total feedback numbers are the same (6 bits) Summary • EG precoder provides comparable performance to Grassmannian precoder under equal quantization bit numbers (2 and 6 bits) • Elements in EG precoder is easier to be stored and manipulated Proposed texts 11.x DL MIMO schemes 11.x.y DL MIMO Precoding In the precoding MIMO schemes, the equal-gain precoder with equi-spaced constellations can be taken into consideration for improving the system performance while decreasing the feedback overhead.