Cross-evaluation results for network-initiated network entry proposals IEEE 802.16 Presentation Submission Template (Rev. 9) Document Number: IEEE C802.16p-11/0233 Date Submitted: 2011-09-18 Source: Jinsoo Choi, Youngsoo Yuk, Jin Sam Kwak Email: js.choi@lge.com LG Electronics Re: To provide the evaluation results for network-initiated network entry proposals Abstract: This contribution provides the evaluation results for network-initiated network entry proposals Purpose: To provide the evaluation results for network-initiated network entry proposals Notice: This document does not represent the agreed views of the IEEE 802.16 Working Group or any of its subgroups. It represents only the views of the participants listed in the “Source(s)” field above. It is offered as a basis for discussion. It is not binding on the contributor(s), who reserve(s) the right to add, amend or withdraw material contained herein. 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Further information is located at <http://standards.ieee.org/board/pat/pat-material.html> and <http://standards.ieee.org/board/pat >. 1 Evaluation assumption Basic evaluation assumptions follow the network entry evaluation guideline document. Beside the guideline, followings are more assumed for the details. • Paging cycle: 1s, 2.5s, 5s (For correct performance comparison, assumi ng on-going ranging load by consecutive paging intervals) • Access rate: 40/s, 60/s, 80/s • Different initial backoff window size: 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 102 4 • Backoff selection schemes A (The proposal from C802.16p-11/0142r1): Random backoff selection starting with initial K backoff window size and raging retrials with 2^x increasing window size B (The proposal from C802.16p-11/0180r1 excluding device specific parameter scheme): Random backoff selection starting with initial K backoff window size and raging retrials with 2^x decreasing window size (min: 2) and start point alignment of backoff window • Performance metric: Minimum average delay to meet the given success rate, for the successful devices Evaluation results Terms A B Targeting success rate over 99% over 99% Initial backoff window size 4 64 Average delay (required frames) 0.51 s (102 frames) 0.3s (60 frames) Table-1: Access rate = 40/s, paging cycle = 1 s Terms A B Targeting success rate over 99% over 99% Initial backoff window size 8 256 Average delay (required frames) 1.23 s (246 frames) 0.98s (196 frames) Table-2: Access rate = 40/s, paging cycle = 2.5 s Terms A B Targeting success rate over 99% over 99% Initial backoff window size 16 512 Average delay (required frames) 2.55 s (510 frames) 1.96 s (392 frames) Table-3: Access rate = 40/s, paging cycle = 5 s 3 Evaluation results (cont’d) Terms A B Targeting success rate over 98% over 98% Initial backoff window size 16 128 Average delay (required frames) 1.22 s (244 frames) * 0.99s w 94% 0.58 s (116 frames) Table-4: Access rate = 60/s, paging cycle = 1 s Terms A B Targeting success rate over 98% over 98% Initial backoff window size 128 256 Average delay (required frames) 4.51 s (902 frames) * 2.36s w 91% 1.17s (234 frames) Table-5: Access rate = 60/s, paging cycle = 2.5 s Terms A B Targeting success rate over 98% over 98% Initial backoff window size 128 512 Average delay (required frames) 7.64 s (1528 frames) * 4.74s w 91% 2.33 s (466 frames) Table-6: Access rate = 60/s, paging cycle = 5 s *: delay and success rate within a paging cycle 4 Evaluation results (cont’d) Terms A B Targeting success rate over 90% over 90% Initial backoff window size 128 256 Average delay (required frames) 4.16 s (832 frames) 1.55 s (310 frames) Table-7: Access rate = 80/s, paging cycle = 1 s Terms A B Targeting success rate over 90% over 90% Initial backoff window size 128 512 Average delay (required frames) 9.74 s (1948 frames) 2.86 s (572 frames) Table-8: Access rate = 80/s, paging cycle = 2.5 s Terms A B Targeting success rate over 90% over 90% Initial backoff window size 128 1024 Average delay (required frames) 15.3 s (3060 frames) 5.57 s (1114 frames) Table-9: Access rate = 80/s, paging cycle = 5 s 5 Summary Performance comparison • For all cases with various paging cycle and access rate, B scheme shows less delay to satisfy the given success rate. • Up to 60/s access rate, the overlapped ranging trial events (i.e. exceed to the next paging interval), which actually affect on the access performance in paging scenario, doesn’t occur in B scheme. Conclusion • In paging scenario, many devices throng to the start point of paging interval for ranging transmission. With small initial backoff window, each failed ranging trial raises next ranging retransmission and competition with devices in next paging cycles. As the access rate increases, the competition will grow. This would not be a good situation. • In network-initiated network entry scenario, BS can set the proper initial backoff window size based on the number of devices. Based on that, the B scheme can effectively reduce the delay for successful access and avoid the aforementioned situation as possible. 6 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 11000 12000 13000 14000 15000 16000 17000 18000 19000 0.4 0.6 0.4 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 5500 6000 6500 7000 7500 8000 8500 9000 9500 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 2400 2600 2800 3000 3200 3400 3600 3800 Appendix. 1.2 1.2 1 1 0.8 0.8 0.6 A 0.6 A B B Figure-1: CDF of delay (ms) for Table-1 1.2 1 0.8 A B 0.2 0 Figure-3: CDF of delay (ms) for Table-3 7 0.4 0.2 0.2 0 0 Figure-2: CDF of delay (ms) for Table-2 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 11000 12000 13000 14000 15000 16000 17000 18000 19000 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.4 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 5500 6000 6500 7000 7500 8000 8500 9000 9500 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 2400 2600 2800 3000 3200 3400 3600 3800 Appendix. 1.2 1.2 1 1 0.8 0.8 A 0.6 B 0.2 0.2 0 0 Figure-4: CDF of delay (ms) for Table-4 1.2 1 0.8 A B 0.2 0 Figure-6: CDF of delay (ms) for Table-6 8 A 0.4 B Figure-5: CDF of delay (ms) for Table-5 0 4000 8000 12000 16000 20000 24000 28000 32000 36000 40000 44000 48000 52000 56000 60000 64000 68000 72000 76000 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.2 0 0 0.6 0.4 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 16000 18000 20000 22000 24000 26000 28000 30000 32000 34000 36000 38000 0 800 1600 2400 3200 4000 4800 5600 6400 7200 8000 8800 9600 10400 11200 12000 12800 13600 14400 15200 Appendix. 1.2 1.2 1 1 0.8 0.8 A 0.6 B Figure-7: CDF of delay (ms) for Table-7 1.2 1 0.8 A B 0.2 0 Figure-9: CDF of delay (ms) for Table-9 9 A 0.4 B Figure-8: CDF of delay (ms) for Table-8