AY 2014-2015 ACADEMIC PROGRAM REVIEW SELF-STUDY TEMPLATE Reporting School/College: St. John’s College Program Reviewed: History BA SI Date Submitted to Department/Division Chair: September 2015 Overview and Program Review Summary: Please summarize this program’s mission and its relationship to the vision and mission of St. John’s University, and the program’s School/College. Identify similar programs regionally and nationally and distinguish this program from them. In addition, summarize your findings as they relate to (1) program quality, (2) market growth potential, and (3) student learning. Also, summarize any significant changes, achievements (by faculty and students and the program itself), and plans for the future. Finally, based on the information gleaned from the data in the self-study, give an overall rating of the program’s Enrollment/Market Potential by categorizing it as one of the following: (1) Enhance; (2) Maintain; (3) Reduce support, Phase out, Consolidate, or Discontinue. (Suggested limit 1 page) The undergraduate baccalaureate program in History at the Staten Island campus was formerly under the jurisdiction of the Division of Social Sciences, a multi-disciplinary academic unit of a separate college of the University known as Notre Dame College until January 1999, when it was incorporated into the Department of History of St. John’s College. At that time, Notre Dame College was terminated as a separate jurisdictional entity. While part of Notre Dame College (1971-1999), the History programs and individual courses instilled a broad historical perspective in understanding the contemporary world through the study of eras, regions, and human activities. The History major was presented as a preparation for graduate study in History and for other traditional careers such as teaching, law, and government, as well as scholarly and administrative positions in the private sector, , and publishing. Two courses in Geography were offered—t he present World Geography and the former course on Environmental Conservation. In conjunction with the School of Education, a Social Studies program is also offered. Presently, as an integral part of the Department of History of St. John’s College, History majors are required to complete 36 credits in the major itself, as opposed to the 33 credits formerly required by Notre Dame College, but the distribution of required courses remains basically the same. The number of potential History and Geography offerings for the Staten Island campus has been increased, while History faculty members of the Staten Island campus now have the advantage of being able to refind goals and objectives within the framework of a formal department. As was stated in the 2010 Self-Assessment Report, the History B.A. program on the Staten Island campus continues to share the University’s mission; it is Catholic, Vincentian and Metropolitan. However, the program has faced challenges, for the number of students on this campus has decreased. Presently, the program has approximately eight history majors. The future of the program is directly related to the success of future marketing strategies and maintenance of funding by the University regarding the Staten Island campus. Since a history baccalaureate program and its associated areas of Geography and Social Studies have always been an integral part of the overall academic programs of the Staten Island campus, these should be maintained in the future, and if at all possible, enhanced, provided funding is available. Self-Study Template 1 LAS_HIS_HIS_BA_SI STANDARD 1. The purpose of the program reflects and supports the strategic vision and mission of St. John’s University, and the program’s School/College. The B.A. history program on the Staten Island campus is committed to academic excellence and the pursuit of wisdom that flows from free inquiry, religious values, and human experience. The program strives to preserve and enhance an atmosphere in which historical research, imaginative methodologies, global awareness, and an enthusiastic quest for truth serve as the basis of a vital teaching-learning process and the development of lifelong learning. The history program and particularly its History 1000C course are part of the core curriculum in the liberal arts and sciences of St. John’s College and continue to serve as catalysts for unifying and enriching the undergraduate experience. 1a. What evidence can you provide that demonstrates that the program embodies the Catholic, Vincentian, and metropolitan identity of St. John’s University? www.stjohns.edu/about/out-mission. (Suggested limit 1/3 page) In everyday teaching, professors focus on historical developments and interpretations that reflect the concerns, history, and interests of the Catholic Church and current society. For example, one faculty member administers an annual summer program in Europe that focuses on issues of special relevance to Catholics such as the importance of religious tradition and ethical considerations as well as contemporary social issues. Another faculty member periodically volunteers to assist in northwestern Connecticut soup kitchens, clothes gathering, Grange activities, and pro-bono legal work in Hartford, Connecticut representing the poor. The history program offers courses in conjunction with Service activities of the University. Part of each Core-level freshman Honors and non-Honors course in Discover New York (DNY) concentrates on the history of St. John’s University and other Catholic colleges in the New York City region. For example, one faculty member works in cooperation with theology professors in the preparation of these instruction materials and lectures. All professors actively participate in annual Founders’ Week activities. They also attend and participate in other University-wide activities such as the Vincentian Leadership award ceremonies, Founders’ Week activities, Veterans’ Day commemorations, and all student admissions and general faculty-student events. 1b. What evidence can you provide that demonstrates that the program embodies the University’s vision. www.stjohns.edu/about/out-mission/vision-statement. (Suggested limit 1/3 page) The B.A. history program on the Staten Island campus empowers diverse learners with quality education for life. Through innovative teaching using up-to-date technology, as well as faculty research and service, the program promotes rational, spirited inquiry with intelligent reflection. The history program has a student-centered approach which, on the Staten Island campus, allows a lower student-faculty ratio that allows students close contact with individual history faculty members 1c. What evidence can you provide that demonstrates that the program embodies the vision and mission of the program’s School/College? (Suggested limit 1/3 page) As a baccalaureate degree program within St. John’s College, the history program on the Staten Island campus is an integral part of the Liberal Arts studies of that college. Moreover, the program provides a Core Curriculum course, History 1000C, through which the history faculty provide teaching service not only to students of that college, but also the College of Professional Studies, the Tobin School of Business, and the School of Education. Self-Study Template 2 LAS_HIS_HIS_BA_SI Standard 1. Additional comments if needed. (Suggested limit 1 page) STANDARD 2. The program attracts, retains, and graduates high quality students. From Fall 2010 until Fall 2013, the Freshmen SAT scores for entering History majors has increased from 1,077 to 1,330. From Fall 2010 until Fall 2013, the Freshmen High School average of entering F History majors increased from 87 to 97. The retention rate has been quite successful, increasing from 50% in 2009 to 100% in 2012, higher than the overall college rate on the Staten Island campus at 85%. Based on collected date from years 1999 until 2007, the graduation rate has remained steady on an average of about 60%, higher than the overall college rate on the Staten Island campus at about 58%. (Please refer to Standard 2 Tables regarding attraction, retention and graduation rate of students of the History program on the Staten Island campus). 2a. Undergraduate SAT and High School Average SAT 2005 2006 2007 High School Average 2008 2009 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Program 953 1047 1112 1156 1150 86 84 88 91 86 School/ College 1014 1057 1074 1069 1097 85 87 88 88 88 University 1068 1075 1075 1087 1092 86 87 87 87 88 Freshmen SAT Scores Fall 2010 Fall 2011 Computed history Fall 2012 Computed 1,077 Fall 2013 Computed 1,068 Computed 1,255 1,330 Freshmen High School Average Fall 2010 Fall 2011 High School history Fall 2012 High School 87 Fall 2013 High School 91 High School 95 97 Self-Study Template 3 LAS_HIS_HIS_BA_SI SAT Scores High School Average 2010 2011 2012 2013 2010 2011 2012 2013 School/ College SI 1079 1113 1097 1104 87 88 88 90 Total University 1097 1087 1096 1104 87 87 88 89 Intended college major for 2012 college-bound seniors SAT Test-Takers Intended College Major Mean Scores Number Percent (%) Critical Reading History 1,803 1.3% Mathematics Total 505 1034 529 *For further information, please visit http://www.ets.org/s/gre/pdf/gre_guide.pdf. 2b. Undergraduate 1st Year Retention Rate Fall 2003 2004* 2005 2006 2007 2008** # Fresh # Ret % Program 100% 100% 100% 100% 60% 5 5 100% School/ College 76% 70% 79% 83% 77% 102 86 84% University 78% 78% 78% 79% 76% 3268 2557 78% Note* The % of students started in Fall 2004 and returned to the program in Fall 2005 ** The % of students started in Fall 2008 and returned to the program in Fall 2009 2009 Total 2010 Returned # % DNR # % Total 2011 Returned # % DNR # % Total Returned # % 2012 DNR # % Total Returned # % DNR # % Self-Study Template 4 LAS_HIS_HIS_BA_SI HIS 2 1 50% 1 50% 6 3 50% 3 50% 6 6 100% 2 2 100% Fall 2009 2010 2011 2012** # Fresh # Ret % School/ College - SI 85% 71% 85% 53 45 85% Total University 78% 78% 76% 2757 2195 80% 2c. Undergraduate 6 Year Graduation Rate Fall 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 Program 67% 0% 50% 0% 75% School/ College Average Rate 74% 65% 60% 69% 58% University 64% 59% 61% 61% 58% 2004 Total HIS 1 2005 Graduated # % 1 100% Total 2006 Graduated 3 # % 3 100% Total 7 2007 Graduated # % 3 43% Total 5 Graduated # % 3 60% Fall 2004 2005 2006 2007 School/College Average Rate - SI 56% 74% 65% 58% Total University 58% 58% 59% 55% 2d. Graduate Standardized Test Scores Self-Study Template 5 LAS_HIS_HIS_BA_SI Comments: Refer to Charts 2a – 2d in your response. (Suggested limit 1/2 page) The statistics are self-evident of the quality of student admitted and matriculating in the program. 2e. Please describe how the program compares with peer and aspirational institutions. (Suggested limit 1/2 page) The history program on the Staten Island campus offers courses and offerings similar to those of neighboring institutions on Staten Island such as the College of Staten Island (CUNY) and Wagner College. However, whereas students attending those institutions can successfully complete their history degrees on the same campus, St. John’s University Staten Island campus students must take many upper-level and seminar courses at the Queens campus. 2f. If applicable, describe the program’s student performance over the past five years on licensure or professional certification exams relative to regional and national standards. (Suggested limit 1/4 page) History is a discipline that does not require licensure or professional certification. However, the SJU history department is one of 70 institutions involved in the AHA’s Tuning Project. Tuning consists of five processes by which faculty groups identify what students earning a given degree in a given discipline know and can do. The process grows from the assumption that faculty, who know the discipline best, should be the party responsible for determining the discipline’s core. 2g. Number of majors and minors enrolled over the past five years. See table below. Fall Number of Students 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Majors 15 21 24 22 15 Minors 0 0 1 2 4 Total 15 21 25 24 19 Self-Study Template 6 LAS_HIS_HIS_BA_SI S HIS BA Fall 2010 Fall 2011 Fall 2012 Fall 2013 Majors Majors Majors Majors 16 13 10 5 1 2 7 BA/MA Total MINORS HIS Total 2h. 16 13 11 Fall 2010 Fall 2011 Fall 2012 Fall 2013 Minors Minors Minors Minors 2 1 2 1 Fall 2010 Fall 2011 Fall 2012 Fall 2013 Total Total Total Total 18 14 13 8 Number of degrees granted during the past five years. See table below. Academic Year Degrees Granted 04/05 05/06 06/07 07/08 08/09 BA 2 1 4 3 6 10/11 11/12 12/13 Self-Study Template 7 LAS_HIS_HIS_BA_SI Degrees Conferred SJC-UG-SI HIS History BA Degrees Conferred 3 Degrees Conferred 2 4 Below is comparison degrees conferred data for local and national institutions based on data retrieved from the IPEDS website. This is based on the Classification of Instructional Program (CIP) Code of 54-History. 2009201020112010 2011 2012 Bachelors Local 741 795 742 National 35,198 34,999 35,121 1 Local institution include: Adelphi University, Columbia University, CUNY Queens College, Fordham University, Hofstra University, Iona College, C.W. Post University, Manhattan College, New York University, Pace University, Seton Hall University, Stony Brook University, and Wagner College. Self-Study Template 8 LAS_HIS_HIS_BA_SI Comments : Based on the data in 2g and 2h, how do these trends compare to institutional, regional and national patterns? (Suggested limit 1/2 page) They are similar, even despite the lower numbers of students majoring in history on the Staten Island campus. Percentage-wise, the numbers can be considered similar between the Staten Island and Queens campuses, and between St. John’s University and neighboring institutions on Staten Island. 2i. What mechanisms are in place to monitor students’ progress toward degree? And, to what extent is there a collaborative effort to provide quality advising and support services to students? (Suggested limit 1/4 page) On the Staten Island campus, as in the entire University system, there is an “early alert” procedure regarding students who do not seem to be achieving successful results in their undergraduate years. This alert system is a compilation of several measures, including but not limited to mandatory midterm grades, referral to the Writing Center, and tutoring and academic advisement by both faculty members and the Academic Dean’s Office. On the Staten Island campus, collaboration on student advisement in many instances takes on an interdisciplinary character, as is the case with Social Studies majors and combined history/education majors. Since many faculty of different departments are in close proximity to each other, students are drawn to double-major and therefore seek advisement from faculty members of different disciplines. History majors receive advisement from a history faculty member. They may also receive help from college office assistant dean, or from faculty member of another discipline. 2j. If available, provide information on the success of graduates in this program as it relates to employment or attending graduate school. (Suggested limit 1/4 page) The Career Services office on the Staten Island campus has never reported statistics to the general University community regarding successful employment of history majors, much less of any specific major. One of the history faculty members, Joseph A. Bongiorno, has served as Pre-Law and Graduate School Advisor and has advised many students regarding entrance to law and graduate schools. Over the years, there have been quite a number of successful students entering those types of professional schools. However, over the last five years, there have been general declines in numbers of applicants wishing to attend such institutions, and those patterns are reflected on the Staten Island campus. Two major reasons for this decline have been tuition expense and lack of available jobs upon graduation. 2k. Please comment on the students’ competencies in the program. Support your response using data provided below and any other data available. (Suggested limit 1/3 page) Our BA degree cultivates in students a diverse set of competencies. As part of the “tuning” project, the History Department has spent several years reflecting on and defining those competencies, often in discussion and consultation with current and former students. From such conversations we have identified seven core competencies that each undergraduate history course engages, though often is different ways: communication skills, information literacy, critical thinking, global and diverse perspectives, historical knowledge, historical thinking, and research skills and professional development. Moreover, the department has taken steps to measure on a regular basis how effectively our courses improve student success in reaching these competencies. According to data, between Spring 2011 and Spring 2014 semester, the average CUM GPA has risen from 3.2 to approximately 3.5 for the B.A. History program. For the combined B.A./M.A. program, there has been a similar high rate bordering on 3.9. In comparison to both Staten Island campus-wide and all campuses, it is much higher than in both instances ranging from 3.3 to 3.4 (Staten Island Campus and St. John’s College) and all campuses (ranging only from 3.1 to 3.2. In terms of scholarship and academic achievement, a majority of graduating students have been admitted to the Phi Alpha Theta International History Honor Society, Eta Zeta Chapter (Staten Island Campus). Self-Study Template 9 LAS_HIS_HIS_BA_SI Standard 2. Additional comments if needed: (Suggested limit 1 page) STANDARD 3. The program engages in ongoing systematic planning that is aligned with the University and School/College planning, direction, and priorities. 3a. How does your program’s strategic goal/objectives link to your School/College plan and the University’s strategic plan? http://www.stjohns.edu/about/leadership/strategic-planning As one of the strategies included iIn Repositioning the Strategic Plan 2011 – 2014 approved by the University’s Board of Trustees, “an Academic Vice President was appointed on the Staten Island (SI) campus to create new approaches for generating additional revenue and reversing enrollment declines.” A three-year strategic plan for the Staten Island campus is thus presently being developed. This strategy was necessitated by the persistent annual enrollment declines on the Staten Island campus, despite its inclusion in previous strategic plans, and various internal studies, Task Forces, and other initiatives over the years. The general figures show total and freshmen enrollment trends, reflecting a 57% and 60% decline respectively, in degree programs from 2002 to 2012, excluding College Advantage. (The College Advantage Program is for high school students taking college courses for credit). Hence, declining trends in enrollment on the Staten Island campus for the years 2002 until 2012 continue for both the undergraduate and graduate degrees. Simply put, enrollment in undergraduate degree programs at the Staten Island campus have declined by 59%, from 2,057 in 1998 to 827 in 2012. Similarly, graduate enrollment declined by 68% from 377 to 119. The history program on the Staten Island campus has been negatively impacted by these developments over the years, severely affecting the number of available history majors and minors. The history program has continually adapted itself to these changing Self-Study Template 10 LAS_HIS_HIS_BA_SI circumstances. A recent success that seems to have reversed this trend is the increase in student enrollment numbers for the program’s History 1000C course, related to the University’s Global Passport Program. 3b. What is the evidence of monitoring the external and internal environments, specifically what are the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats facing the program? How were they identified? What actions have been taken in response to these findings? What characteristics of the program suggest a competitive edge against other programs regionally and nationally? Strength of the Program: all full-time tenured faculty members on the Staten Island campus currently hold the Phd. One faculty member also holds, in addition to the PhD, the JD and LLM degrees, with a successful Bar Examination. The program offers a comprehensive number of courses that enable any history major to complete a baccalaureate degree and either seek admission to a graduate or professional school thereafter or seek work. Another strength is the continued inclusion of a comprehensive Social Studies program and Geography instruction, utilizing the full set of maps and charts collection on the Staten Island campus. Weakness of the program: Due to general declining student enrollment numbers on the Staten Island campus, course availability has become more complicated, with the exception of the History 1000C course. Moreover, the inability of history majors and minors to complete both the BA and MA programs on the same campus has also led to declining student numbers in the programs. Opportunities for the Program: Continued promulgation of the program and enabling students to enroll as history majors; allowing history faculty to participate in student admissions programs and better advocate the history program on the Staten Island campus. The program can also be better included in the proposed interdisciplinary programs for the Staten Island campus, along with continued use of the History 1000C course as a “gateway” for undergraduate students who want to study at the University’s European campuses in Rome and Paris. Threats Facing the Program: External threats include the continued presumed shift to other schools indicated by rising student enrollments at Staten Island College (CUNY), which has a significantly lower tuition; status of the history major as a complete program both at Staten Island College (CUNY) and Wagner College, where students can complete BA, MA, and PhD programs. Other regional institutions such as St. Francis College (NY) have also engaged in an aggressive advertisement campaign on Staten Island, along with CUNY Staten Island and Wagner College, whereas there is no visible advertising presence for the St. John’s University Staten Island campus. Overall monitoring has been carried out by the faculty and administration officials of the Staten Island campus and history program. Very little intervention or participation has been evident from the Queens campus regarding the “external threats.” The former Assistant Chair of the History Department has been warning his department for years about these conditions and circumstances, to no avail. 3c. What is the current and future market demand for the program? Support your response using the data provided below or any other internal or external sources to justify your response. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), employment for historians is expected to increase 18% from 2010-2020 (www.bls.gov). Most positions are available in federal, state, and local government institutions. Opportunities will be best for those who can apply their research and analytical skills to other occupations, such as teaching, researching, and writing. History Teacher Job Information: Many students with degrees in history go on to pursue careers in education. History teachers can be found in primary and secondary schools and at all levels of higher education. Teachers at the primary Self-Study Template 11 LAS_HIS_HIS_BA_SI and secondary levels usually provide their students with a broad overview of historical events, while educators at the postsecondary level often specialize in specific historical periods or areas. General Commentary: History majors may also find employment in museums and at historical sites, teaching visitors about the historical significance of exhibits. Depending on the state of employment, history teachers in elementary, middle, and secondary schools may be required to earn additional teaching degrees and obtain state licensure. Postsecondary school teachers will need to earn graduate degrees to find employment in colleges and universities. History Teacher Employment Outlook: According to the BLS, employment opportunities for elementary school teachers is expected to increase by 17%, and for high school teachers, by 7%, in the period 2010-2020. This growth will be due to rising enrollment rates, especially in the Southern and Western U.S. regions. Teachers willing to relocate and teach in more than one subject will experience greater job opportunities. Postsecondary school teachers are expected to enjoy an employment increase of 17% from 2010-2020. Increases in enrollment rates in colleges and universities and a large number of retiring educators in the coming decade will spur this rising demand for postsecondary teachers. A majority of openings will be in non-tenure-track and part-time positions. Archivist Employment Outlook: The BLS notes that employment rates for archivists were anticipated to increase 12% from 2010-2020. As museum collections and records grow, an increasing number of archivists will be needed to organize them. Archivists who specialize in electronic records will see greater employment opportunities than those who specialize in manual archiving systems, albeit at a slower rate in comparison to other careers. The American Historical Association (AHA) has found that the number of history majors at American colleges and universities gradually declined between 1992 and 1997, but rose about 4.3% in the 1999-2000 academic years, and 1.4% in 2000-2001. The AHA then followed up with another survey during the academic year 2006-2007, which showed a minimal growth of about 5%, with a decline during the years 2007 until the present. This is due to several factors, including current economic and financial circumstances, as well as job opportunities for history majors. This has affected the numbers of teaching faculty members, causing cancellation of courses and lessening overall funding of history departmental programs, including funds for research and travel, and reappointments of adjunct faculty.1In conclusion, on a smaller but representative level, the declared history major student trends are in line with recent patterns in the number of majors already seen in other educational institutions of higher learning in the United States. Standard 3. Additional comments if needed: (Suggested limit 1 page) STANDARD 4. The program provides a high quality curriculum that emphasizes and assesses student learning and engagement. 4a. Please indicate how the program curriculum is in alignment with the following three items: (Suggested limit 1/2 page for each of the three categories below) 1. Standards within the discipline See, Robert B. Townshend, “AHA Data Indicates Surge in Number of History Majors”, Perspectives, November 2000; Robert B. Townshend, “Latest Directory Show Further Growth in Undergraduate History majors”, Perspectives, November 2001; U.S. Department of Education, Digest of Education Statistics 2008, (Washington, D.C., U.S. Government Printing Office, 2009); see at http://nces.ed.gov/pubs2009/2009020.pdf. See also, Robert B. Townshend, “History in These Hard Times, Departments Struggle in a Depressing Economy”, Perspectives on History, September 2009, see at http://www.historians.org/Perspectives/issues/2009/0909/0909new1.cfm. 1 Self-Study Template 12 LAS_HIS_HIS_BA_SI 2. Curriculum integrity, coherence, academic internships, teaching excellence, teaching vibrancy, and study abroad experiences. The University Core competencies 1. Standards within the Discipline The curriculum follows the same set of standards set forth by the History Department on the Queens campus. Included in these standards are regular five-year assessments and revision of syllabi and course instructions thatinclude lectures, use of classroom technology, periodic examinations, and mandatory term research papers or similar student projects. In some cases, student research with faculty support is displayed at the annual University’s Student Research Day. The curriculum is supported by the Department’s B.A. Goals and Outcomes Guidelines as adopted in May 2013. These include, but are not limited to, Communication Skills, Information Literacy, Critical Thinking, Historical Knowledge, and Historical Thinking. 2. Curriculum Integrity, Coherence, Academic Internships, Teaching Excellence, teaching Vibrancy, and Study Abroad Experiences Curriculum Integrity – as stated above, the curriculum and its syllabi are reviewed on a five-year cycle; the curriculum is governed and monitored by the relevant departmental and college curriculum committees Coherence – The syllabi and overall history curriculum on the Staten Island campus is monitored for coherence by the relevant aforementioned governing bodies on the Queens campus. Coherence also is based on the interconnection of various history courses, by interdisciplinary programs, and by general student understanding of such courses as monitored by mechanisms including semester-end student evaluations. Teaching Vibrancy and Excellence – Both tenured and non-tenured faculty members are regularly evaluated by the History Department and College governing bodies, ensuring relevancy and satisfactory instruction of course work. Study Abroad Experiences – On the Staten Island campus, History 1000C is an integral part of the University’s Global Passport Program, integrating that campus’s history program with students’ study abroad experiences, particularly in Rome, Italy. Dr. Bongiorno regularly instructs his History 1000C students in Italian language and history, thus enabling the potential students’ participation in the Rome campus’s studies program, making their experience more relevant and understandable. 3. The University Core competencies: Presently, the History program offers History 1000C as a core requirement and provides service for all students of all colleges operating on the Staten Island campus. 4b. The syllabi for the courses within this program incorporate the suggested elements of a syllabus, an example of which can be found at the following St. John’s University Center for Teaching and Learning link. (Suggested limit 1/3 page) http://stjohns.campusguides.com/content.php?pid=71651&sid=984766 Faculty syllabi, which are now posted on Digication, all include key elements of a syllabus as suggested by the Center for Teaching and Learning, including a course description, instructor information, schedule of readings, grading criteria, and an explanation of expectations for in-class and on-line work. Many syllabi include detailed descriptions of writing assignments, although in some instances these instructions are broken out into a separate document. Syllabi and detailed instructions for writing assignments are given out in-class and posted on-line to be sure that students are aware of course requirements. Furthermore, faculty have recently evaluated all of the syllabi used by adjunct instructors who teach History 1000C to be sure their syllabi (and their courses) are meeting departmental standards. Self-Study Template 13 LAS_HIS_HIS_BA_SI 4c. Describe the assessment model currently in place for the program and indicate the extent to which disciplinary and core knowledge, competence, and values are met, as well as findings and action plans for improvement. For reference, visit WeaveOnline – https://app.weaveonline.com//login.aspx; Digication – https://stjohns.digication.com (Suggested limit 1/2 page) The assessment model for the History program on the Staten Island campus is governed by the same models and assessment processes administered by the History Department and College authorities on the Queens Campus. Other factors or dimensions are determined by same. The History Department has recently revised its BA Goals and Outcomes to better encompass the core competencies that we seek to develop in our major. The seven-point list includes Communication Skills; Information Literacy; Critical Thinking; Global and Diverse Perspectives; Historical Knowledge; Historical Thinking; Research Skills and Professional Development. Each course offered by the history department develops particular objectives. Each semester, professors teaching key courses such as 2990: Introduction to History, and 4990: Senior Seminar, regularly assess the degree to which students are meeting these learning objectives; the results are entered into WEAVE. The department has also had numerous conversations about assessment, members have been involved in designing assessment tools for the college and the discipline. 4d. What, if any, external validations, e.g. specialized accreditations, external awards, other validations of quality has the program received? (Suggested limit 1/3 page) The department received national recognition from the American Historical Association, the National History Center, and the Teagle Foundation to implement the White Paper on History and a Liberal Education. The SJU History Department was one of three institutions chosen because of its achievements introducing students to research in the libraries and archives of New York City. Students from the SI campus have participated in HIS4990 . The department also has been participating in the AHA’s and Lumina Foundation’s Tuning Project to improve history education at the BA and MA levels. The SJU History Department is one of 70 institutions involved in the project. Standard 4. Additional comments if needed. (Suggested limit 1 page) Self-Study Template 14 LAS_HIS_HIS_BA_SI STANDARD 5. The program has the faculty resources required to meet its mission and goals. 5a. Below you will find the number of students enrolled as majors and minors in the program. Please complete the table by adding the number of full-time faculty assigned to the program. Then calculate the student to full-time faculty ratio. From Fall 2005 until Fall 2013, the number of history majors decreased from 15 to 8. The number of history minors, as of Fall 2009 was 4. The total number of Social Studies majors, as of Fall 2014, is 8. The total number of full-time faculty assigned to the History Program on the Staten Island campus is presently three, consisting of two tenured and one nontenured member. The current student-faculty ratio is therefore approximately three to one (on an overall average from the academic years Fall 2005 until Fall 2013). This does not include faculty serving students who are non-history majors within St. John’s College or those from other colleges such as the School of Education, College of Professional Studies, and Tobin School of Business. Fall 2005 Fall 2006 # Majors/ FT Faculty FT PT Total FT Majors 15 0 15 21 Minors PT 0 0 Fall 2007 Total FT 21 23 0 1 PT 1 Fall 2008 Total FT 24 21 1 2 PT Fall 2009 Total 1 FT PT 22 14 2 4 Majors & Minors Combined 15 0 15 21 0 21 24 1 25 23 1 24 18 # of FTE Students (Majors & Minors) 15 0.00 15 21 0.00 21 24 0.33 24.33 23 0.33 23.33 18.00 Total 1 15 4 1 0.33 19 18.33 # of FTE Faculty assigned to the program 0 0 0 0 0 FTE Student/ FTE Faculty Ratio 0 0 0 0 0 Self-Study Template 15 LAS_HIS_HIS_BA_SI Fall 2010 Fall 2011 Total F Total F P Total F P Total Majors Majors Majors Majors Majors Majors Majors Majors Majors Majors 17 17 14 Fall 2010 14 13 Fall 2011 1 14 Fall 2012 7 Total F Total F Total F Total Minors Minors Minors Minors Minors Minors Minors Minors 2 MAJORS/MINORS 2 1 2 2 Fall 2010 Fall 2011 F Total F Total F P Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total 19 19 15 15 15 1 16 Fall 2010 FTE MAJORS 1 1 Fall 2012 Fall 2011 1 1 Fall 2013 F P Total Total Total Total 8 1 Fall 2012 9 Fall 2013 F Total F Total F P Total F P Total FTE FTE FTE FTE FTE FTE FTE FTE FTE FTE 19 19 15 15 15 0.333 15.333 8 0.333 8.333 Fall 2010 Fall 2011 Fall 2012 8 Fall 2013 F MINORS Total Fall 2013 F MAJORS Total Fall 2012 Fall 2013 # of FTE faculty assigned to the program FTE Student/FTE Faculty Ratio Important Notes: Self-Study Template 16 LAS_HIS_HIS_BA_SI FTE Students = Number of FT Students + (number of PT Students/3) FTE Faculty = Number of FT Faculty + (number of PT Faculty/3) This methodology is used by STJ for all external reporting. The figure for majors includes first and any second majors. 5b. Below you will find the credit hours the department has delivered by full-time faculty and part-time faculty (including administrators) and the total credit hours consumed by non-majors. Credit Hours Fall 2005 Taught # Fall 2006 Fall 2007 Fall 2008 Fall 2009 % # % # % # % # % FT Faculty 2091 44% 2454 56% 2427 51% 3111 65% 3708 76% PT Faculty 2646 56% 1953 44% 2313 49% 1650 35% 1194 24% Total 4737 100% 4407 100% 4740 100% 4761 100% 4902 100% %consumed by Non-Majors 82% Credit Hrs Taught Fall 2010 Number 82% Fall 2011 Percent Number 79% Fall 2012 Percent Number 77% Fall 2013 Percent Number Percent F-T Faculty 2,890 54.9% 2,784 50.3% 2,282 42.9% 1,860 39.9% P-T Faculty (inc Admin) 2,373 45.1% 2,748 49.7% 3,042 57.1% 2,799 60.1% 0.0% Total 5,263 100% 0.0% 5,532 100% 0.0% 5,324 78% 100% 0.0% 4,659 100% Self-Study Template 17 LAS_HIS_HIS_BA_SI % Consumed by Non-Majors 4,163 79.1% 4,443 80.3% 4,332 81.4% 3,633 78.0% 5c. Below you will find the number of courses the department has delivered by full-time faculty and part-time faculty (including administrators). Courses Fall 2005 Taught # Fall 2006 % Fall 2007 Fall 2008 Fall 2009 # % # % # % # % 39 62% 44 59% 50 71% 54 79% FT Faculty 29 52% PT Faculty 27 48% 24 38% 30 41% 20 29% 14 21% Total 56 100% 63 100% 74 100% 70 100% 68 100% Courses Taught Fall 2010 Number Percent Fall 2011 Number Fall 2012 Percent Number Fall 2013 Percent Number Percent F-T Faculty 42 62.7% 34 79.1% 40 52.6% 34 50.7% P-T Faculty (inc Admin) 25 37.3% 9 20.9% 36 47.4% 33 49.3% Total 67 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100% 43 100% 76 100% 0.0% 67 100% Self-Study Template 18 LAS_HIS_HIS_BA_SI 5d. What is the representative nature of faculty in terms of demographics, tenure, and diversity? (See departmental information on next page). How well does this support the program? (Suggested limit 1/2 page) Based on the supplemental information tables given, the profile of the History faculty membership on the Staten Island campus is an integral part of the general profile of the entire History Department, including the Queens campus. In regards to tenure, two are tenured associate professors of history and one is a tenure-track assistant professor of history. Self-Study Template 19 LAS_HIS_HIS_BA_SI 2005 FT 2006 PT Total # % # % Male 12 80% 15 94% Female 3 20% 1 Total 15 100% Black 1 Hispanic FT 2007 PT Total # % # % 27 13 72% 13 93% 6% 4 5 28% 1 16 100% 31 18 100% 7% 0 0% 1 2 1 7% 1 6% 2 Asian 1 7% 0 0% White 10 67% 15 Unknown 2 13% Total 15 100% Tenured 10 Tenure-Track FT 2008 PT Total # % # % 26 11 61% 13 87% 7% 6 7 39% 2 14 100% 32 18 100% 11% 0 0% 2 1 1 6% 0 0% 1 1 1 6% 0 0% 94% 25 13 72% 13 0 0% 2 1 6% 16 100% 31 18 100% 67% 10 11 4 27% 4 Not Applicable 1 7% Total 15 100% FT 2009 PT Total # % # % 24 12 60% 12 92% 13% 9 8 40% 1 15 100% 33 20 100% 6% 1 7% 2 2 1 6% 0 0% 1 1 1 6% 0 0% 93% 26 13 72% 13 1 7% 2 2 11% 14 100% 32 18 100% 61% 11 12 4 22% 4 1 3 17% 15 18 100% FT PT Total # % # % 24 12 63% 9 100% 21 8% 9 7 37% 0 0% 7 13 100% 33 19 100% 9 100% 28 10% 2 15% 4 2 11% 2 22% 4 1 5% 0 0% 1 2 11% 0 0% 2 1 2 10% 0 0% 2 0 0% 0 0% 0 87% 26 13 65% 9 69% 22 13 68% 7 78% 20 1 7% 3 2 10% 2 15% 4 2 11% 0 0% 2 15 100% 33 20 100% 13 100% 33 19 100% 9 100% 28 67% 12 12 60% 12 12 63% 12 3 17% 3 5 25% 5 5 26% 5 3 3 17% 3 3 15% 3 2 11% 2 18 18 100% 18 20 100% 20 19 100% 19 Gender Ethnicity Tenure Status Self-Study Template 20 LAS_HIS_HIS_BA_SI 2010 FT 2011 PT Total # % # % Male 8 47% 10 83% Female 9 53% 2 17% Total 17 FT 2012 PT Total # % # % 18 9 50% 13 87% 11 9 50% 2 13% 29 18 25% 4 1 6% 2 FT 2013 PT Total # % # % 22 8 47% 17 89% 11 9 53% 2 11% 33 17 13% 3 1 6% FT PT Total # % # % 25 8 47% 16 80% 24 11 9 53% 4 20% 13 36 17 Gender 12 15 19 20 37 Ethnicity Black 1 6% Hispanic 2 12% 0% 2 2 11% 1 7% 3 2 12% Asian 1 6% 0% 1 1 6% 1 7% 2 1 6% 0% 0% 0 0% 0 75% 20 73% 23 American Indian/Alaskan Native White 11 65% 3 9 0% 12 67% 11 2 or More Races 3 3 0% 12 71% 1 0% 12 16% 4 0% 2 16% 4 0% 0 63% 24 0% 3 15% 3 3 18% 0 0% 3 1 6% 1 5% 2 0% 0 0% 0 11 65% 16 80% 27 2 0% 0 0% 2 0 0% 0 0 0% 0 Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander Unknown 2 Total 17 12% 0% 12 2 2 29 18 11% 0% 15 2 0% 33 17 1 19 5% 1 0% 36 17 20 37 Tenure Status Tenured 9 53% 9 11 61% 11 10 59% 10 10 59% 10 Tenure-Track 6 35% 6 5 28% 5 7 41% 7 7 41% 7 Not Applicable 2 12% 2 2 11% 2 0% 0 0% 0 Total 17 17 18 18 17 17 17 17 Self-Study Template 21 LAS_HIS_HIS_BA_SI 5e. What evidence exists that the program’s faculty have engaged in research and scholarship on teaching and/or learning in the program’s field of study? (Suggested limit 1/2 page) Detailed reports and listings of faculty accomplishments in these areas are contined in annual faculty reports submitted by the History Faculty of the Staten Island campus to the History Department and Academic Dean’s Office. These reports are on file with the History Department and Academic Dean’s Office. Best known for the production of historical scholarship, during the reporting period the History Department gained national recognition for its pedagogical research and innovation. In April 2013, Chairman Elaine Carey and History Department colleagues Tracey Anne Cooper, Elizabeth Herbin-Triant (who has since left the department), Philip Misevich, and Alejandro Quintana (SI campus) published an article in Perspectives, a professional magazine published by the American Historical Association (AHA), the nation’s leading academic history organization. Professors Carey, Cooper, Herbin-Triant, Misevich, and Quintana discussed their participation in the AHA’s Tuning Project, an effort to help participating history departments better define what a student needs to know to complete their history undergraduate and graduate degree programs. Thirteen months later, in May 2014, Dr. Carey, vice-president of the AHA Teaching Division, helped organize a meeting at St. Francis College in Brooklyn to explain the Tuning Project to History faculty throughout the New York metropolitan area. The meeting was attended by the AHA’s Executive Secretary and five History Department faculty representing all types of institutions of higher learning, from research universities to community colleges. St. John’s faculty members who had co-written the article and/or participated in the History Department’s Tuning Project shared advice and insight with those in attendance who were interested in getting their department or division involved. 5f. What initiatives have been taken in the past five years to promote faculty development in support of the program? (Suggested limit 1/2 page) This answer should be submitted in conjunction with that of the BA program for the Queens campus since the same faculty development programs are from one common source. Some of these common programs are the Center for Teaching and Learning and various initiatives sponsored by the Academic Dean’s Office. As stated above, the faculty has participated in the Center for Teaching Learning fellows program. With CTL, faculty have designed web sites, worked with students to explore the connection between history and fiction writing, and attended conferences to gain social networking and quantitative skills. Members of the faculty have also participated in the Writers Retreats in Rome and Paris. In both Rome and Paris, professors honed their skills in teaching writing, shared ideas, and developed new classes. Another member of the department was in the first Vincentian Mission Institute learning about Vincentian history and values. Faculty members always have attended workshops offered by the librarians, and they also attend teaching-related seminars at conferences. Faculty members share their experiences at conferences and workshops with the department through department meetings. Two members of the department applied for and received funding from the College to attend CIEE Summer Faculty Development Seminars – Cooper in Spain and Morocco, regarding the history of immigration, and Borrero in Peru, concerning the history of food. Self-Study Template 22 LAS_HIS_HIS_BA_SI 5g. The table below shows the amount of external funding received by the department. If available, please provide the dollar amount of externally funded research for full-time faculty supporting the program under review. (Program dollar amounts are available through departmental records.) This question can be only answered by the History Department, which has access to relevant departmental records. External Funding Fiscal Year 04/05 05/06 06/07 07/08 99,854 28,000 18,000 33,350 08/09 $ Amount Program $ Amount Department Fiscal Year External Funding 09/10 10/11 11/12 12/13 $ Amount Program $ Amount Department 10,000 7,353 30,800 2,955 5h. Please comment on the table below that shows trends in overall course evaluation and instructional vibrancy for your program (if available), your college and the university. (Suggested limit ½ page) According to the information regarding course evaluations from academic years 2011 to 2013, course vibrancy and positive commentary have fallen within the following ranges for the History program on the Staten Island campus: Course Evaluation – overall course evaluations have ranged from 3.39 to 4.60, above median and above the averages of both the College and Total Undergraduate figures. Instructional Vibrancy – overall average for academic years 2011 until 2013 range from 4.17 to 4.28, at par with both College and Undergraduate average Totals. Self-Study Template 23 LAS_HIS_HIS_BA_SI History (SI) Saint John’s College Total Undergraduate Overall Evaluation (Spring) 2011 2012 2013 Instructional Vibrancy (Spring) 2011 2012 2013 3.39 3.85 4.60 4.17 4.54 4.28 3.95 4.01 4.00 4.28 4.33 4.33 4.01 3.21 4.07 4.27 4.29 4.35 Note: Institutional Vibrancy is the average of the first 14 questions on the course evaluation, with questions pertaining to course organization, communication, faculty-student interaction, and assignments/grading. All course evaluation questions range from 1 (Strongly Disagree) to 5 (Strongly Agree). 5i. What percentage of full time faculty assigned to this program have terminal degrees or industry certifications renewed within the past 2 years? Comment. (Suggested limit 1/3 page) All three faculty members hold the terminal degree of the PhD; one faculty member also holds, in addition to the PhD, the JD and LLM degrees with a successful Bar Examination. Standard 5. Comments: Indicate to what extent the program has the faculty resources required to meet its mission and goals. Include references from 5a – 5i. (Suggested limit 1 page) (This answer needs to be written by the History Department since the Staten Island program is an integral part of that of the Queens-based program). Standard 5. Additional comments if needed. (Suggested limit 1 page) STANDARD 6. The program has adequate resources to meet its goals and objectives. And, it is cost-effective. 6a. Narrative/Supportive Technological Environment - Comment on classrooms and labs meeting industry standards for quality and availability of hardware, software, and peripherals; library space, holdings and services; science laboratories, TV studios, art/computer graphic labs; etc. (Suggested limit 1 page) The Staten Island Campus is unlike the Queens campus. The original campus buildings consist of former private homes, carriage houses, and two classroom buildings that date from the beginning of the twentieth century or before. The campus was a former site of a Catholic women’s college known as Notre Dame College. The campus has been administered since 1971 by St. John’s University. Between 1971 and the present, three additional buildings have been erected: a gymnasium and student center; a library; a faculty/classroom/computer lab building; and aadditional student/conference center. The future of the campus will determine the viability of the History Program, as well as other similar programs within the several colleges operating on the Staten Island campus. For the history program, Dr. Bongiorno has preserved and maintained the department’s map collection and other history resources in his office. Since the late 1990s, the campus has slowly been outfitted with current computer, laptop, and visual resources. Self-Study Template 24 LAS_HIS_HIS_BA_SI However, faculty support for computer services has a much weaker presence on the Staten Island campus than on the Queens campus. 6b. Narrative/ Supportive Physical Environment - Comment on level of faculty and student satisfaction with HVAC; faculty and student satisfaction with classroom lighting, crowdedness, and acoustics; flexible teaching environments, and faculty offices, etc. (Suggested limit 1 page) The Staten Island Campus is unlike the Queens campus, as noted above. The older buildings, have had constant issues regarding heating and air conditioning, acoustics, lighting, and so forth. The newer buildings have new classrooms and computer facilities. New faculty offices have been commented by many to be better than those on the Queens campus, albeit with some major air conditioning and heating issues. The future of the campus will determine the disposition of these facilities and their use by the History Program. The question of cost-effectiveness can only be answered by the University administration regarding the total maintenance costs of the campus versus current low student enrollment figures. 6c. To what extent has the University funded major capital projects, e.g., renovations, which are linked directly to the program during the past five years? (Bulleted list) This question can only be answered by the History Department on the Queens campus and/or the University Administration. 6d. If external data that describes the cost effectiveness of the program has been provided by your School/College Dean, please comment on the program’s cost-effectiveness. (Suggested limit 1 page) The undergraduate history program at Staten Island is running a deficit of -36,582 and the social studies degree is generating 47,085 in annual revenue based on the data supplied to the department. More significant, the department’s participation in the College Advantage Program generates income that was not calculated in the department’s contribution. On average, anywhere from 280 to 300 high school students pay $325.00 to take history classes. For the academic year 2014-15, those classes generated an additional $93,600.00 in revenue of which the department received 0 to oversee the classes and faculty. Some of these classes are offered on Staten Island and in New Jersey. The Staten Island campus has had declining enrollments for many years. With the limited resources available to the history department there is little that can be done by the department. Self-Study Template 25 LAS_HIS_HIS_BA_SI Despite the chronic problems on the Staten Island campus, The history faculty has offered joint classes and participating in the new degrees and majors that are offered for Staten Island students including American and Environmental Studies. From the data supplied by the SJU, it is difficult to measure the cost-effectiveness of the program since it is connected to other degrees and the core curriculum. The faculty at SI routinely run HIS 2990 (sophomore seminar) and HIS 4990 (Senior seminar) as a directed reading with no compensation since the university cancels classes that are unenrolled. Standard 6. Additional comments if needed. (Suggested limit 1 page) STANDARD 7. Effective actions have been taken based on the findings of the last program review and plans have been initiated for the future. Comments: (Suggested limit 1page) Since the last program review of 2003, the History department faculty has worked to raise the level of academics for the B.A. program. These initiatives can be found in the reconfiguration of the seminars, HIS 2990 and HIS 4990. However, on Staten Island the enrollment numbers make it impossible to offer HIS 2990 and HIS 4990. Also, the department has been working on strengthening academics by fostering a cultural shift within the department that aligns with national standards. Since the last review, we have made students aware of discipline-specific national standards that emerged from the Tuning Project. The department rewrote its goals and outcomes and created sample syllabi and writing assignments for the adjuncts who teach HIS 1000C, HIS 1010, HIS 1301, and HIS 1302. Alejandro Quintana, a Staten Island faculty member, is a member of the Tuning Team. To enhance student engagement, every semester the chair emails a welcome letter to all students, including those on the Staten Island campus, containing semester announcements, events, and other information. The department started a History Club, an undergraduate history journal Historia et Memoria, a Facebook group, a blog, and a Twitter feed. On the Facebook group, the editors post internships, job opportunities, grants, etc. The History Club offers students the opportunity to visit local historical sites. On Staten Island, there is also a Model UN in which the coordinator is a history professor. The SI department hired Quintana to replace a retiring professor. Dr. Quintana expanded the offerings on Staten Island in accordance with his expertise as a historian of Latin America. Self-Study Template 26 LAS_HIS_HIS_BA_SI