C.A.S. RATEMAKING SEMINAR Las Vegas, 2001 INT-1 Introduction to Insurance Data Management Donald M. Wulf Illinois department of Insurance Monday, 12 March 2001@ 9:15am – 10:30am Data Managers, Who-What-Where There is a group of people within insurance organizations whose primary day-to-day function is to provide business managers with the information they need to accomplish the goals and objectives of the organization. – Core data managers are involved in: • • • • Internal data coordination External data reporting Information systems development Data administration What is a Data Manager? • A Data Manager: – Provides data • To internal customers • To external customer – Is concerned that the data provided • • • • Is accurate & consistently derived & defined Is readily available and timely Is comparable/reconcilable Secure Who are the customers? • Internal customers include: – – – – ACTUARIES Underwriters Accounts all other Business Units Who are the customers? • External customers include: – Statistical organization – Rate making organization – Insurance research organizations – State & Federal regulators The data manger’s job? • • • • To interpret requests for data Determine how to obtain data Determine where to obtain data Control the cost of development and maintenance • Provide data to customers in appropriate format Data Management’s Task The data manager’s task is to assure that the same data in different systems can be reconciled, that the data is consistent, and that derived data is defined and calculated consistently. Partnerships Data users are, and should be, involved in a partnership with insurance data managers. -A partner in = defining systems = building systems = testing systems = and final acceptance of a system. Knowledge and Other Users Just as Data Managers need and must have knowledge of the customer’s they serve, so must other insurance professional understand the Data Manager’s function. EACH TIME AN INDIVIDUAL WANTS INFORMATION, DATA MANAGEMENT SKILLS COME INTO PLAY. It must be determined where the data is, how it is identified, how it is defined AND HOW IT CAN BE VARIFIED. What do you need to know about Data Management Data definitions and how they differ. Coding conventions. Data redundancy. Level of data available/needed. (Transaction level to aggregated by class/subclass/line) Where did the data come from and how is it maintained. Schedule for updating. Reasonability and reliability of the data. Who are Insurance Data Managers? • Managers of data which can be anyone – – – – – – – Professional insurance data managers Actuaries Underwriters and Agents Claims personnel and SIU’s Marketing personnel and Researchers Accountants and Economists and countless Others Who Owns the Data? Data use - implies data ownership - which mandates control. An individual companies data is one of its most valuable assets, if not its most valuable asset. With control comes definite responsibilities. - You also become responsible for your data’s - VALIDITY - ACCURACY - REASONABILITY - COMPLETENESS Confidentiality and Privacy All users and managers of data MUST be constantly aware of the issues surrounding Confidentiality and Privacy. Confidential data is very different from data that is controlled by privacy laws. To avoid any further confusion however, lets change our point of reference from Confidential/Privacy to Intellectual property Insurance Data, an Intellectual Property Is all Insurance Data an Intellectual Property? Is Insurance DATA, the Asset, an Intellectual Property? How do you as a User treat the Data you use? •As an ASSET •As Intellectual Property •As Confidential •As a Trade Secret or as Proprietary A Paper of Interest “Insurance data and Intellectual Property Issues” by Alan Wickman, ACAS This paper discusses such as: >Statistical Reporting & State Insurance Regulation >Trade Secrets >Ownership and Control >Controversies Surrounding Disclosure of Insurer-Specific data >Intellectual property Issues & Advisory Organizations AND OTHERS The Data Management Environment Micro-Computers have changed the data management environment. Literally every user of a micro-computer has had to become a data manager. The Insurance Data Management Association(IDMA) provides education and a forum for knowledge in this field Insurance Data Management Association(IDMA) IDMA has partnered with the CAS and is prepared to share its knowledge of data with CAS members. The IDMA’s “Data Management for Insurance Professionals” is available we speak. It is designed as a primer and is intended for both the professional and those yet to become professional within the insurance industry. For further information on this course contact the IDMA at 1-212-558-2130. IDMA Data Management for Insurance Professionals Chapters at a Glance I. The History of Insurance Data Management II. Role of Insurance Data Manager III. Key Data Elements of Insurance IV. Insurance Company’s Use of Data V. The External Insurance Environment VI. Data Quality VII. Data Repositories VIII. Future Data Management Issues