PIARA POWAR Executive Director FARE Network FAULTLINES OF MASS SPECTATOR SPORTS • • • • Football as a reflection of the social environment Mass migration into Europe Rise of far- right as a youth phenomena Fabric of some local rivalries – leading to racialised rivalries • Relevance of social and urban conflicts EXPRESSIONS OF RACISM • • • • • Abuse of black and other ethnic minority players Anti- Semitism, anti- gypsyism, sectarianism Glass ceilings Failure of provision by local authorities South to North global flow of talent – Trafficking DEMOGRAPHICS OF FOOTBALL TALENT • Relevance of a globalised talent base • European Leagues with over 20% professional footballers of African heritage • Malpractice examples • European mythologisies of the black male form • The myth of the level playing field GLASS CEILINGS Paucity of hard data – Is institutional discrimination real? Moral vs Talent (business) case Key issues – Absence in leadership positions and coaching 20 of 52 European Sports Federations have no women on Executive Boards • Relevance of US ‘Rooney Rule’ to European landscape • • • • THE FARE NETWORK • Launched 1999 • Membership of NGO’s, fan groups, player unions, FA’s • Initial focus on racism – widened to include other discriminations • Active in 40 countries • Partnership with UEFA from 2001 • Draw on mix of social marketing techniques and political activism SPHERE OF ACTIVITY • • • • • • Support for national level activities Information exchange hub Educational activities Action Weeks Three conferences with UEFA Two good practice guides FOOTBALL PEOPLE weeks • • • • • Action in 41 countries Over 2,500 activities On the agenda: Homophobia, anti Gypsyism, anti-Semitism Genuine Europe-wide activity Georgia, Azerbaijan, Moldova, Ukraine, Russia