Draft Minutes Closed Meetings 11th IHDP SC AS OF 26 May 2004 Draft Minutes Closed Meetings 11th IHDP SC Meeting, Koenigswinter (Bonn), 22 March 2004 - 24 March 2004 Monday, 22nd of March; 8:30 – 12:30, Club Room information in grey boxes: reference to section in document on pending decisions Participants Gilberto Gallopín, Carlo Jaeger; Elinor Ostrom; Roberto Sánchez Paul Vlek, Coleen Vogel* Mohammed Salih (Ex Vice-Chair, IHDP SC) Thomas Rosswall (ICSU) Barbara Göbel (Executive Director) * Teleconference of Coleen and Barbara with Xizhe Peng and Tatiana Kluvankova-Oravska on Sunday, 21th March, 15:00-16:00 and Thursday, 25th March, 14:00-15:00. Chair: 8:30 – 9:00 Coleen Vogel Approval of Agenda and Minutes The chair summarized the Minutes of the 10th IHDP SC Meeting. Decision: Minutes of the 10th IHDP SC Meeting approved Decision: Agenda of the 11th IHDP SC Meeting approved Goal of the SC Meeting The main objective of the SC Meeting was to work on a common IHDP identity, which is to facilitate Science on a coupled societal/nature systems, by taking stock of what has been achieved so far and by setting clear priorities for programmatic developments. It was stressed that an active engagement of SC members is of fundamental importance for the success of this process. The cross-cutting questions had been identified as one useful instrument for the mid-term review. At the Open Meeting in Montreal (October 2003) and the Officers and Project Leaders Meeting in Cuernavaca (December 2003) the Project Leaders and Executive Officers started to analyze, together with Coleen and Roberto, the core projects’ contributions to the existing cross-cutting questions. Additional cross-cutting questions. 1 Draft Minutes Closed Meetings 11th IHDP SC AS OF 26 May 2004 II. IHDP Governance: Scientific Committee II 09:00-10:00 Role of the SC The role of the SC was outlined including that of providing scientific guidance and assistance of the development of the programme. The general framework, in which the core projects can feed into this process is also provided by the SC. The lack of communication between the IHDP SC and the core projects’ SSC’s was identified as a key issue. While there is now a quite fluent exchange between Chair/Vice-Chair, Executive Director and Project Leaders (and between the Secretariat staff and the projects’ Executive Officers), the SC members’ expertise is not as visible in the scientific development and the activities of IHDP as it could be. One way to improve the SC – core project interface is that the SC members lead writing teams on IHDP’s cross-cutting questions to review together with project leaders and core projects’ SSC members IHDP’s contributions to the cross-cutting questions. Another way in which the mid-term review could be enhanced is for the SC to work together with senior scientists who could stay for one or two years at the secretariat. The Alexander von Humboldt Foundation was suggested as an example of whom to approach for funds for such a research fellow position at the Secretariat. The SC discussed some thematic and regional priorities and potential themes for the programme including: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Fragmentation, inertia and over-exploitation; an opportunity is the topic of “health”; a regional opportunity “China”. Millenium Development Goals as thematic priorities because it is urgently needed to synthesize research on this issue. Technology and the rural and urban interface. IHDP should develop interregional comparisons (in short, middle or long-term) as it has in this realm an epistemological advantage with regard to the natural science oriented global change programmes. The more precise term “comparative regional coupled systems” have been suggested. In essence we should analyze what we have learned so far from core projects and how this knowledge has been translated into policies. Decision: Identify a writer from the SC and/or a senior science fellow and find the funds to assist with the mid-term review of IHDP’s scientific contributions. Decision Making Processes of SC Two options were considered to create a lean management structure to enhance effective executive decision making: (a) An enlarged Executive SC with Chair, two Vice-Chairs, Treasurer and one or two additional SC members and (b) a small Excutive SC with Chair and Vice-Chair, including the Treasurer when required. For decisions that are of regional relevance, a member of the SC from that region should be taken into account. This is to assure an involvement of regional representation in executive decisions. 2 Draft Minutes Closed Meetings 11th IHDP SC Decision: Decision: AS OF 26 May 2004 Continue the existing Executive SC (Coleen Vogel and Roberto Sánchez) and include IHDP treasurer (Paul Vlek) when required. Involve IHDP SC members in regional issues. Executive SC will meet back to back to the next Officers and Project Leaders Meeting. 10:00 – 10:15 Coffee Break II. IHDP Governance: Core Project Governance 10:15 – 11:45 Chair: Roberto Sánchez GECHS: SSC Membership The request of GECHS SSC to approve the nomination of Hans Bohle to the GECHS SSC for three years effective August 2004. Decision: Action: Appointment of Hans Bohle approved. Chair to write a letter of appointment. There was also a request to renew Karen O’Brien’s appointment for a 2nd three-year term effective December 2004 and to extend appointments of Elizabeth Hartmann and Fred Langeweg to mid-2005. Decision: Action: Extensions of Karen O’ Brien, Elizabeth Hartmann and Fred Langeweg approved. Chair to write letters of appointment. In addition, the request by GECHS SSC to extend Mike Brklacich’s appointment to mid2007, was discussed. The re-appointment was considered with reference to the key relevance of the GECHS project for IHDP, the performance of the project (including its successes, constraints and challenges), the difficulties with setting up an IPO, the Procter and Gamble grant to Carleton University and the teaching buyout request by Mike. A general discussion on the project’s current status as an international platform for research on human security and global change facilitating research and encouraging synergies took place. Decision: Extension of Mike postponend for further discussion to closed meeting on Wednesday, 24 March. IT: SSC membership The leadership of IT was also discussed. Pier Vellinga is going to rotate off as Chair of IT SSC this year. In close co-ordination with Coleen, the IT SSC has conducted a selection procedure for the new IT Chair during the last months. Based on the assessment provided by individual members of the IHDP-IT SSC, David Angel prepared a summary recommendation to be discussed and decided on by the IHDP SC. Background information on the candidates and their role for the IT project development was included. 3 Draft Minutes Closed Meetings 11th IHDP SC Decision: Action: AS OF 26 May 2004 Chair and Vice-Chair got a mandate to make further consultations with proposed candidates, Ken Green and Frans Berkhout and then make a proposal to the SC. Chair and Vice-Chair to contact the two shortlisted candidates. The IT SSC requests to appoint Ted Parson as member of the IT SSC for a first three-year term with immediate effect. Decision: Action: Appointment of Ted Parson approved. Chair to write a letter of appointment. LUCC: SSC membership SSC requests that Eric Lambin and Ronald Rindfuss have their terms extended beyond the end of 2004 until the close of the project (10/05), in order to finalize in a coherent way the LUCC sysnthesis. The extension of the Chair was discussed . A general discussion on LUCC’s development, its linkages to the other core projects developed. Decision: Action: Extension of terms of Eric Lambin (chair) and Ronald Rindfuss approved Chair to write letters of appointment. III. Priority Setting: Role of IHDP for regional and national research agendas 11:45-12:00 Chair: Coleen Vogel Role of the National Committees The IHDP is not taking advantage of the NC’s to the level it could. A proposal of the Secretariat regarding NC was presented that included: (a) Use NC’s as IHDP ambassadors and provide them with the means to do so. (b) The SC strongly recommends the SC and SSC members to become active members of their national committees. (c) The Secretariat ensures that NC members take an active role in both organising and participating in regional workshops. The central role of NC’s for the global change programmes was endorsed. The creation of national networks which are linked to core projects was also considered to be essential. In addition, National Committees should have a more visible role in the regional capacity building networks of the global change programmes (START, IAI, APN) and for fundraising. Decision: Action: Proposal from Secretariat approved. Chair to write a letter to IHDP SC and core projects’ SSC to recommend their active engagement with National Committees. SCENIC Since 2001 CIRA, START and IHDP have made attempts to initiate and establish a CEE/NIS research network for human dimensions research. Greg Knight and Marietta Staneva travelled extensively in 2003 throughout the region to promote the SCENIC agenda. However, IHDP National Committees in the region expressed their reservations at their recent meeting in 4 Draft Minutes Closed Meetings 11th IHDP SC AS OF 26 May 2004 Montreal in pursuing this further as it stands. Alternatives were offered by NC members in attached CEE network proposal. Critical comments on SCENIC and the concerns of other CEE/NIS NC members had been raised. Regional networks and not individual research agendas are critical for IHDP. Decision: Action: Request for further support of IHDP to Scenic denied. Focus instead on developing CEE/NIS NC’s. Chair to write response letter to Greg Knight. III. Priority Setting: Request for Scientific Co-operation 12:00-12:30 AIMES IGBP decided at its most recent SC Meeting to develop a new project, called 'Analysis, Integration and Modelling of the Earth System' (AIMES), that is proposed to replace GAIM as the programme's central activity on the study Earth System as a whole. IHDP was asked to contribute in particular to: (a) the new component IHOPE (Integrated History of People and Environment); (b) integrated scenarios of the Earth System as a whole; (c) exploratory work on formally incorporating the human dimensions in total Earth System analysis and modelling. IGBP envisions the project to become a central ESS-P component in future. After much discussion, the SC strongly urged that for this to be effective, strong participation of IHDP at the outset of the framing and conceptualisation of this initiative has to be ensured right from the beginning. Related to this, a broad spectrum of modelling communities within IHDP as well as the broader social sciences has to be engaged. Decision: Action: IHDP wants to ask IGBP for clarification of terms of references for co-operation with AIMES Chair to draft a response to the Chair of IGBP regarding IHDP’s involvement in AIMES IMBER Integrated Marine Biogeochemistry and Ecosystem Research is a new joint project of IGBP and SCOR. IMBER would like to have a stronger human dimensions input. Decision: Action: IHDP can provide names of researchers to co-operate with IMBER. Chair to draft a response to the Chair of IMBER indicating support where possible SCOPE SCOPE together with UNEP, IHDP and the European Environment Agency are undertaking an assessment of sustainability indicators that should be published in a book. The next workshop is organised from 10-14 May in Prague. Decision Action: Gilberto Gallopín will go on behalf of IHDP to the SCOPE Meeting in Prague. The Secretariat will co-ordinate and provide feedback from the Meeting to IHDP Secretariat, SC and core projects. 5 Draft Minutes Closed Meetings 11th IHDP SC AS OF 26 May 2004 III. Priority Setting: Requests for Institutional Partnerships 12:30 – 12:45 APN APN asked IHDP to suggest an IHDP representative for the CAPaBLE Programme Standing Committee and to identify reviewers for APN proposals. Decision: Action: Identify suitable SC and SSC members of the region. Secretariat to coordinate this. IFS In a meeting with IFS in Stockholm Barbara discussed how to develop a closer co-operation between the International Foundation for Science (which promotes research of developing countries’ researcher in developing countries on issues of sustainable resource use) and IHDP. The Director of IFS wrote a letter making several proposals. Barbara and Coleen drafted a response. Decision: Action: Approval of the response letter and mandate for developing a MOU Chair and ED to send letter to IFS. CLACSCO Barbara discussed in Mexico (ISSC/IHDP Workshop) with Atilio Borón, Director of the Latin American Council for Social Sciences (CLACSO), a closer co-operation between IHDP and CLACSO in order to strengthen networks in Latin America. Decision: Action: To develop a MOU between IHDP and CLACSO Chair and ED to send letter to CLACSO. Wednesday, 24th of March; 13.30 – 17.15, Meeting Room 1 Participants IHDP SC: Gilberto Gallopín, Carlo Jaeger; Elinor Ostrom; Roberto Sánchez Paul Vlek, Coleen Vogel Thomas Rosswall (ICSU), Barbara Göbel (Executive Director) Invited: Mike Brklacich (GECHS), Barbara Göbel (ED), Emilio Moran (LUCC), Pier Vellinga (IT), Oran Young (IDGEC) Chair: Coleen Vogel 6 Draft Minutes Closed Meetings 11th IHDP SC AS OF 26 May 2004 I. New Research Projects 13:30 – 16:00 Urbanization: The progress of the Urbanization Initiative was acknowledged and the current status of the development of the Initiative discussed (e.g. IAI proposals). The need to be mindful of potential collaborations with projects touching on urban themes (e.g. the Global Land Project, the new LOICZ but also regional projects) was raised and co-operation with other IHDP core projects encouraged. It was also suggested that the project could benefit from selecting regional case studies with urban themes for comparison (e.g. interregional comparison of case studies). As a next step the SC recommended the plan to be sent to an external review by a number of scholars not related to the Science Plan development so far. This team should include reviewers not necessarily working on the interface of urbanization and global environmental change but with a strong social science background. The reviews should be carried out with the aim to help improving and focusing the document as well as shaping it for implementation. Decision: The Urbanization Science Plan should be reviewed by external reviewers with the aim to help improving and focusing the document as well as shaping it for implementation. Final approval of the revised version of the Science Plan will be organized via email. Action: Chair to write letter to the Chair of the Urbanization Initiative Team. Global Land Project: The SC recognized the great importance of this project. However, concerns about the ‘Land science plan’ were raised. The SC members were strongly adamant that they did not wish to see a ‘modified’ version of the plan at the next SC. In their opinion, the current science plan does not provide a coherent and integrated scientific frame to examine the coupling of social and biophysical dimensions in terrestrial ecosystems. The research frame needs to be considerably more focused and the projects’ niche defined in a clearer way. Social science perspectives have to be embedded in a more encompassing and coherent way in the science plan. While acknowledging the progress to date, the lack of clear involvement of IHDP at the outset of the project has meant that IHDP has had to pay very high transaction costs in the evolution of this project. Therefore the IHDP SC asked for a serious and major redesign and crafting process of the Global Land Project document. The SC urgently indicated that a “review/framing group” should be established similar to what the IGBP SC has suggested in Moscow. Eric Lambin was suggested as one possible member of the group. The terms of reference of the review and reframing process as well as a new time-line should be developed jointly by the IHDP and IGBP . Decision: Decision: Action: Action: Not to approve current Science Plan of Global Land Project. Set-up a review/reframing team. Chair to write letter to Chair of IGBP transmitting the concerns of the IHDP SC and asking for responses to the recommendations of the SC. Chair and Vice-Chair to nominate IHDP representatives for the framing/review team. 7 Draft Minutes Closed Meetings 11th IHDP SC AS OF 26 May 2004 New LOICZ: The SC considered the following issues: The scientific co-sponsorship of LOICZ, the science plan and the nomination of four IHDP representatives for the new LOICZ SSC. The IHDP SC was pleased to note that some of our concerns about inclusion of human dimensions perspectives in the development of the project that we raised last year seem to have begun to be more seriously considered by LOICZ and now more visible to the IHDP SC. The IHDP SC agreed to become scientific sponsor of the project with IGBP currently remaining the managing and financial sponsor of the project. The IHDP SC also recommended that the LOICZ SSC continue to make concerted efforts to include IHDP perspectives into the framing of their science agenda and even more so as they move into the implementation phases of the project. This is considering, for example, examining small basins, “driver pressure” state responses, fluxes and changes in vulnerabilities and risks in the coastal zone, and developing the interfaces with the Urbanization project of IHDP particularly around coastal settlements. Decision: IHDP becomes scientific sponsor of the new LOICZ. IHDP SC and SSC will nominate IHDP representatives for the new LOICZ SSC. This process should be organized via email with support of the secretariat. Action: Chair to write letter to Chair of LOICZ SSC communicating the decision of the SC. ESSP – GWSP: The progress in the GWSP Science Plan was commended. Acknowledgement of ‘the tuning’ of the implementation was raised. It was stressed that the topic of water is of great relevance for IHDP. The SC gave the Chair and the ED a mandate to launch the joint project after final approval of the Science Plan. The SC will provide the Chair and the ED with names of candidates for the GWSP SSC. Decision: Mandate to Chair and ED to launch the project after final approval of Science Plan. Action: Chair to ask SC and SSC for nominations for the GWSP SSC. ESSP Human Health and Global Change: The SC acknowledged efforts in bringing the project thus far. Some expressed concern about lack of ‘exciting’ Science plan. It was agreed to keep a watchful eye but not to become too engaged. GECAFS The progress of GECAFS was acknowledged. The SC felt that it would be helpful to organize an external review in order to strengthen the social science components of the science plan. GECHS The discussions from Monday of the request by GECHS SSC to extend Mike Brklacich’s appointment to mid-2007 continued. Mike was present and was asked to provide any 8 Draft Minutes Closed Meetings 11th IHDP SC AS OF 26 May 2004 additional inputs to the letter to Chris Cocklin written on behalf of the SC. Mike outlined the brief history of change in GECHS since when he took on the position and some of the difficulties of ensuring a stable IPO. Mike then left the room. The Chair excused herself from discussions. Decision: Action: Not to extend chair of Mike beyond 2005. Chair to inform SC of GECHS of this outcome. II. IHDP Governance: Scientific Committee I 16:00 – 16:30 New SC Members Barbara asked to excuse herself from the discussions on new SC members.Three new SC members have to be selected for 2004. A strategy for the 2005 slot (2 new members) to provide ICSU with SC nominees before October 1, 2004, also had to be finalized. ICSU wishes to receive one name more than SC slots to be filled. The nominations for the SC were discussed and a list of nominees for the first slot was made. Decision: Decision: Action: Action: To forward ICSU and ISSC the names of four researchers for the first slot (2004). To develop terms of reference for SC and SSC members. Chair to forward ICSU and ISSC a list of names for aproval. Executive SC to draft TOR for SC and SSC members II. IHDP Governance: Budget 16:30 – 16:45 Decision: Decision: The Budget 2003-2004 was presented. Discharge of Executive Director for expenses 2003. Approval of budget 2004 III. Priority Setting 16:45-17:00 Process 2004-2005 External Assessment The external assessment of IHDP should be an instrument for the consolidation of the programme and assist in the definition of its future orientation. The assessment should contribute to an efficient functioning of the programme particularly regarding the interface between science, policy making and science funding agencies. The organization of the external assessment was discussed. Decision: Action: Ask ICSU and ISSC to organize the external assessment of IHDP. Chair and Vice-Chair (with input from the SC): Define together with ICSU and ISSC the terms of reference for the assessment. ICSU and ISSC will make sure that the assessment does not block the secretariat’s functioning for too long. 9 Draft Minutes Closed Meetings 11th IHDP SC Action: AS OF 26 May 2004 Chair write response to Winnacker (DFG). III. Miscellaneous 17:00-17:15 Venue and dates of next SC Meeting, O&PL Meeting; Executive SC Meeting Decision: Organize the next SC Meeting in Bonn. Proposed dates: 21-23 March 2005 Decision: Organize the next Officers and Project Leaders in Bonn. Proposed dates: 1819 November 2004 Decision: Have one day before the O&PL Meeting an Executive SC Meeting. Proposed dates: 17 November Action: Secretariat to confirm dates with IHDP SC and Project Leaders 10