COURSE SYLLABUS VNSG 1301 MENTAL HEALTH AND MENTAL ILLNESS ILLNESS ILLNESS Vocational Nursing Program – Plainview Extension Health Occupations Division Technical Education Division Plainview Campus SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE Fall Semester - 2013 1 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE – PLAINVIEW FALL 2013 COURSE SYLLABUS COURSE TITLE: VNSG 1301 MENTAL HEALTH and MENTAL ILLNESS INSTRUCTOR: Toy Long, BSN, RN, CCHP OFFICE LOCATION: Plainview Center - 104E PHONE / E-MAIL: (806)296-9611-4408 / tlong@southplainscollege.edu OFFICE HOURS: Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday 1300-1600 Monday and Friday by appointment SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE IMPROVES EACH STUDENT’S LIFE ************************************************************************************** COURSE DESCRIPTION: Introduction to the principles and theories of positive mental health and human behaviors will be presented. Topics include emotional responses, coping mechanisms, and therapeutic communication skills. Incorporating the study of human behavior with an emphasis on emotional and mental abnormalities and modes of treatment incorporating the nursing process. COURSE COMPETENCIES: Student must complete this course with a grade of 75% or above based on the following objectives: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Utilize appropriate therapeutic communication skills to effectively gather data and exchange information in the mental health setting. Describe and contrast effective and ineffective emotional behaviors in response to the environmental stressors. Identify major theories of personality development throughout the life span. Describe the theoretical concepts related to the effect of sociocultural influences on the way people develop and process life. Discuss the legal and ethical aspects involved in voluntary and involuntary treatment of mental health and illness. Identify, assess and evaluate the nursing process in relation to the major DSM_IV_R classifications of behavior, deviant patterns of behavior and chemical abuse. Identify current trends of therapy for the mentally ill client, and the nurse’s role in the therapeutic process. Identify major diagnostic categories of mental illness according to DSM_IV_R standards. Utilize appropriate nursing diagnosis to complete a nursing care plan for the patient being treated for a mental health condition. ACADEMIC INTEGRITY: Refer to (Plainview) Student Handbook (page 24) and the SPC College Catalog (page 24). SCANS & FOUNDATION SKILLS: C – 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17 F – 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 VERIFICATION OF WORKPLACE COMPETENCIES: 2 NCLEX-PN Licensure Exam eligibility following successful completion of the one-year vocational nursing program. TEXTBOOK: Eby, Linda, RN,MN/ Brown, Nancy J. (2009). MENTAL HEALTH NURSING CARE, 2ndt Ed., Pearson/Prentice Hall, New Jersey. ATI Support Materials Mental Health Nursing Edition 8.0 ATTENDANCE POLICY: Refer to College Catalog (page 21) and Student Handbook (Plainview) (page 16). This course is a 16-hour course – 2 hours of allowable absence (Student Handbook). COURSE REQUIREMENTS: 1. 2. 3. Read textbook assignments prior to class in preparedness for class discussion. Participation in self-awareness and group discussion. Term paper utilizing theoretical concepts related to personality and adaptive mechanisms, following provided rubric. Points will be deducted for not following the guidelines per instructor discretion. Four unit exams and ATI Benchmark 4. . GRADING: Grades are not given to you – they are earned. YOU are in CONTROL of your grade! Exams Final Exam Quizzes 50% 20% 10% Term Paper 10% Participation 10% A B 100-90 89-80 C D F 79-75 70-74 69 or below Nursing Standard, below 75 is failing. Term paper due on or before Dec. 2, 2013 ASSIGNMENTS: Aug. 30 Review syllabus, textbooks, term paper rubric Sept. 6 CHAPTER 1 Understanding Mental Health and Mental Illness Sept. 9 CHAPTER 2 Ethical & Legal Issues ATI chapter 2 Sept.13 CHAPTER 3 Personality Theory . Sept. 16 CHAPTER 3 Personality Theory cont. Sept. 20 CHAPTER 4 Mentally Healthy Nursing ATI Chapter 1 . 3 Sept. 23 CHAPTER 5 Sept. 27 CHAPTER 6 The Nurse Client Relationship and Communication Sept. 30 Stress and Coping ATI Chapter 9 CHAPTER 6 CONT.& CHAPTER 7Psychobiology and Psychopharmacology ATI Unit 3 & 4 Oct.4 UNIT EXAM Oct. 7 CHAPTER 8 Chapters 1-7 Schizophrenia ATI Chapters 13 & 21 CHAPTER 9 Mood Disorders ATI Chapters 11,12,19,20,27 CHAPTER 10 Personality Disorders CHAPTER 11 Anxiety Disorders ATI chapters 11 &18 CHAPTER 12 Substance abuse and dependency ATI chapters 16 & 23 UNIT EXAM Chapters 8-12 CHAPTER 13 Disorders in Children and Adolescence CHAPTER 13 Disorders in Children and Adolescence, cont. ATI chapters 22 & 25 CHAPTER 14 Eating Disorders ATI Chapter 17 CHAPTER 15 Dementia and Cognitive Disorders ATI Chapter 15 UNIT EXAM Chapters 13-15 CHAPTER 16 Violence and Abuse ATI Chapter 28 CHAPTER 17 Psychosocial Issues in General Client Care FINAL EXAM Oct. 14 Oct. 18 Oct. 21 Oct. 28 Nov. 4 Nov. 11 Nov. 18 Nov. 25 Dec. 2 Dec. 9 COURSE OUTLINE: UNIT I: Foundations of Mental Health Nursing Chapter 1 Understanding Mental Health and Mental Illness Objectives: 1. Define mental health and mental illness in your own words. 2. Discuss the stigma of mental illness in our society 3. Acknowledge the vulnerability of people with mental illness. Outline: I. Mental health and Mental Disorders II. Historical perspectives and Stigma of Mental Illness III. Nurses Role in Mental Health Promotion IV. Vulnerability of the Mentally Ill 4 Chapter 2 Ethical and Legal Issues Objectives: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Clarify your own personal values and how they can pertain to nursing practice.. Provide nursing care based on the ethical values of the profession. accountability in the Apply the nursing process as an ethical decision-making model. Identify ways to avoid malpractice issues. Plan nursing interventions to protect the legal and ethical rights of clients with psychiatric disorders. Outline: I. Ethics in Nursing/ Personal Values, Codes of Ethics for Nurses, Standards of care and Ethical Principles II. Legal Aspects of Mental Health Nursing, Types of Laws, Nurse Practice Acts, Psychiatric Hospitalization III. Legal Rights for Mental Health Clients IV. Competency V Americans with Disabilities Act VI Advance Care Directives VII Nurses Responsibility in Documentation VIII Malpractice IX Standards of Culturally Appropriate Care Chapter 3 Personality Theory Objectives: 1. 2. 3. 4. Explain how personality theories form a basis for psychotherapy. Recognize the purpose and use of defense mechanisms in clients and yourself. Plan nursing interventions to promote clients psychosocial development. Make decisions about client care and priorties based on Maslow’s hierarchy of needs. Outline: I. Development of Personality II. Psychoanalytic, Ego, Biological, Trait, Behaviorist and Learning, Cognitive,Existential and Humanistic, and Interpersonal Theories Chapter 4 Mentally Healthy Nursing Objectives: 1. 2. 3. 4. Discuss ways to use caring in your nursing practice. Identify factors that cause burnout in nurses. Plan ways to prevent nursing burnouts. Plan strategies to promote your own mental health. Outline: I. Attributes of Caring II. Burnout 5 Chapter 5 The Nurse Client Relationship and Communication Objectives: 1. Develop effective communication skills that will promote trusting nurse-client relationships, 2. Recognize and avoid communication barriers. 3. Conduct therapeutic communication as a nursing intervention with clients. Outline: I. Therapeutic use of self II. Nurse-Client relationship III. Communication Process IV. Effective Communication Strategies V. Barriers to Communication Chapter 6 Stress and Coping Objectives: 1. 2. 3. 4. Explain how stress affects an individual acutely and chronically. Differentiate between adaptive and maladaptive coping methods. relationship between Assess clients stress levels. Promote clients adaptive coping abilities. Outline: I. Homeostasis II. The Stress response III Adaptation to Stress Chapter 7 Psychobiology and Psychopharmacology Objectives: 1. Teach clients about the biological basis of the major mental disorders. 2. Reinforce client teaching about the desires effects and adverse effects of psychotropic medications. 3. Safely and effectively administer psychotropic medications. 4. Apply the nursing process to clients receiving psychotropic medications. Outline: I. Psychobiology, Mental Disorders, Brain Anatomy and Function, Genetics of Mental Illness and Neuroendocrine System II. Psychopharmacology, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics. SCANS COMPETENCIES 6 C-1 C-2 C-3 C-4 TIME – Selects goals – relevant activities, ranks them, allocates time, prepares and follows schedules. MONEY - Uses or prepares budgets, makes forecasts, keeps records and makes adjustments to meet objectives. MATERIALS & FACILITIES – Acquires, stores, allocates and uses materials or space efficiently. HUMAN RESOURCES – Assess skills and distributes work accordingly, evaluates performances and provides feedback. INFORMATION – Acquires and Uses Information C-5 Acquires and evaluates information. C-6 Organizes and maintains information. C-7 Interprets and communicates information. C-8 Uses computers to process information. INTERPERSONAL – Works With Others C-9 Participates as members of a team and contributes to group effort. C-10 Teaches others new skills. C-11 Serves Clients/Customers – works to satisfy customer’s expectations. C-12 Exercise Leadership – Communicates ideas to justify position, persuades and convinces others responsibility challenges existing procedures and policies. C-13 Negotiates – works toward agreements involving exchanges of resources; resolves divergent interests. C-14 Works With Diversity – Works well with men and women from diverse backgrounds. SYSTEMS – Understands Complex Interrelationships C-15 Understands Systems – Knows how social, organizational, and technological systems work and operate effectively with them. C-16 Monitors and Corrects Performance – Distinguishes trends, predicts impacts in system operations. C-17 Improves Designs Systems – Suggests modifications to existing systems and develops new or alternative systems to improve performance. TECHNOLOGY – Works With a Variety of Technologies C-18 Selects Technology – Chooses procedures, tools, or equipment, including computers and related technologies. C-19 Applies Technology to Task – Understands overall intent and proper procedures for setup and operation of equipment. C-20 Maintains and Troubleshoots Equipment – Prevents, identifies, or solves problems with equipment. FOUNDATION SKILLS BASIC SKILLS – Reads, Writes, Performs Arithmetic and Mathematical Operations, Listens and Speaks F-1 Reading – Locates, understands and interprets written information in prose and in documents such as manuals, graphs and schedules. F-2 Writing – Communicates thoughts, ideas, information and messages in writing and creates documents such as letters, directions, manuals, reports, graphs and flow charts. F-3 Arithmetic – Performs basic computations; uses numerical concepts such as whole numbers, etc. F-4 Mathematics – Approaches practical problems by choosing appropriately from a variety of mathematical techniques. F-6 Speaking – Organizes ideas and communicates orally. F-7 THINKING SKILLS – Thinks Creatively, Makes Decisions, Solves Problems, Visualizes and Knows How to Learn and Reason Creative Thinking – Generates new ideas. 7 F-8 F-9 F-10 F-11 F-12 F-13 F-14 F-15 F-16 F-17 Decision Making – Specifies goals and constraints, generates alternatives, considers risks, evaluates and chooses best alternative. Problem Solving – Recognizes problems, devises and implements plan of action. Seeing Things in the Mind’s Eye – Organizes and processes symbols, pictures, graphs, objects and other information. Knowing How to Learn – Uses efficient learning techniques to acquire and apply new knowledge and skills. Reasoning – Discovers a rule or principle underlying the relationship between two or more objects and applies it when solving a problem. PERSONAL QUALITIES – Displays Responsibility, Self-Esteem, Sociability, Self-Management, Integrity and Honesty Responsibility – Exerts a high level of effort and perseveres toward goal attainment. Self-Esteem – Believes in own self-worth and maintains a positive view of self. Sociability – Demonstrates understanding, friendliness, adaptability, empathy and politeness in group settings. Self-Management – Assesses self accuracy, sets personal goals, monitors progress and exhibits self control. Integrity / Honesty – Chooses ethical courses of action. SCANS FOUNDATION AND COMPETENCY SKILLS (by course) Foundations; (F) ECON 230: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 17 Competencies: (C) 2, 15 ENGL 1301 1302 1, 2, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17 1, 2, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17 5, 6, 7, 8 5, 6, 7 GOVT 2301 1, 2, 10, 11, 12, 17 15 HIST 1, 2, 5, 10, 11, 12, 17 15 MATH 1314 3, 4, 9, 10, 11, 12 – PSYC 1, 2, 10, 11, 12, 15, 16, 17 4, 14 1302 2301 READ 1314 1, 2, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15, 17 13, 14, 15 1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, SPCH 1321 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 13, 14 1, 5, 6, 7, 14 SOC 1301 1, 2, 5, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15, 16, 17 4, 14 PHYS 1315 1,2,4,10,11,12 – Example for PSYC: Scans: Foundation Skills: Competencies: 1, 2, 10, 11 4, 13 4.1.1 Syllabus Statements: Each syllabus should include the following Diversity Statement and the Disabilities Statement appropriate to the location of the course. 4.1.1.1 Diversity Statement: 8 In this class, the teacher will establish and support an environment that values and nurtures individual and group differences and encourages engagement and interaction. Understanding and respecting multiple experiences and perspectives will serve to challenge and stimulate all of us to learn about others, about the large world and about ourselves. By promoting diversity and intellectual exchange, we will not only mirror society as it is, but also model society as it can be. 4.1.1.2. Disabilities Statement: Levelland Campus Students with disabilities, including physical, psychiatric, or learning disabilities, who wish to request accommodations in this class should notify the Special Services Office early in the semester so that the appropriate arrangements may be made. In accordance with federal law, a student requesting accommodations must provide acceptable documentation of his/her disability to the Special Services Coordinator. For more information, call or visit the Special Services Office in the Student Services building. 894-9611 ext 2529. Reese Center and Byron Martin Advanced Technology Center (ATC) Students with disabilities, including physical, psychiatric, or learning disabilities, who wish to request accommodations in this class should notify the Special Services Office early in the semester so that the appropriate arrangements may be made. In accordance with federal law, a student requesting accommodations must provide acceptable documentation of his/her disability to the Special Services Coordinator. For more information, call or visit the Special Services Office in room 809 and 811, Reese Center, Building 8, 885-3048 ext 4654 9