COURSE SYLLABUS VNSG 1138 (1:1:0) MENTAL ILLNESS ********** VOCATIONAL NURSING NURSING DEPARTMENT HEALTH OCCUPATIONS DIVISION LEVELLAND CAMPUS SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE SPRING 2012 Levelland Campus COURSE SYLLABUS COURSE TITLE: Mental Illness, VNSG 1138 INSTRUCTOR: Jennifer Ponto, R.N., B.S.N OFFICE LOCATION AND PHONE/E-MAIL: Room TA 204, 806 716 2471 Email: jponto@southplainscollege.edu OFFICE HOURS: By Appointment SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE IMPROVES EACH STUDENT’S LIFE I. GENERAL COURSE INFORMATION A. COURSE DESCRIPTION: Study of human behavior with emphasis on emotional and mental abnormalities and modes of treatment incorporating the nursing process. B. LEARNING OUTCOMES (WECM): The student will: 1. Identify common mental illness and maladaptive behavior. 2. Utilize the nursing process to assist in planning care for the individual with mental illness or maladaptive behavior. 3. Discuss trends in the management of the individual requiring psychotherapeutic treatment. Specific Goals/ Objectives of this course are to: 1. Provide appropriate care of individuals with mental illness, to include those with thought disorders, mood disorders, anxiety disorders, personality disorders, and substance abuse. SEE CHAPTER OBJECTIVES IN THE TEXTBOOKS. . 1 VNSG 1138 C. COURSE COMPETENCIES: Grading Scale: A (100-93) B ( 92-83) C ( 82-77) Below 77 is failing D. ACADEMIC INTEGRITY: Please refer to SPC Catalog and Vocational Nursing Student Handbook. E. SCANS AND FOUNDATION SKILLS: C1, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 14, 17 F1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 17 F. VERIFICATION OF WORKPLACE COMPETENCIES: Successful completion of NCLEX PN II. SPECIFIC COURSE/INSTRUCTOR REQUIREMENTS A. REQUIRED TEXTBOOKS: 1. Womble, D. (2011) Introductory Mental Health Nursing. (2nd Ed.). Wolters Kluwer/LWW. 2. Deglin, J.P. & VaLlerard, A. (2011). Davis Drug Guide for Nurses, (12th Ed.). Philadelphia, PA: F.A. Davis. 3. White, L Foundation of Adult Health Nursing. (3rd Edition) Delmar 2011). B. ATTENDANCE POLICY: (16 contact hours) Please see SPC catalogue and Vocational Nursing Student Handbook. Students are expected to attend all classes and to remain for the entire class period. Attendance will be taken at the beginning of class. Students not responding to roll are marked absent in the attendance record. 2 VNSG 1138 C. ASSIGNMENT POLICY: All assignments are to be turned in by 8:00 a.m. on the due date assigned. Assignments turned in after 8:00 a.m. will be counted late and 10 points will be deducted each day after the due date. Failure to complete assignments will result in a grade of INCOMPLETE. Please refer to the Student Handbook for vocational nursing D. GRADING POLICY/METHODS OF EVALUATION: Unit I Exam Unit II Exam Unit III Exam Unit IV Exam 25% 25% 25% 25% E. SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS: Students are expected to read the assigned chapters prior to lecture time. There will be an exam after the completion of each unit. A make up exam may be given at the time specified by the instructor. An essay or alternate type of exam may be substituted at the discretion of the instructor. III. COURSE OUTLINE Required Readings: Texts as stated above, chapter(s) as assigned. It is required that the students read the assigned chapter(s) prior to the first lecture hour. The student is responsible for completing the learning objectives and learning the key terms at the beginning of the chapter. Unit I Mood Disorders Chapter 10 Meds for Mood disorders Chapter 5 “ Davis Drug Guide Med Surg Textbook, pages 588 – 600; 604 - 607 Unit II Psychotic Disorders Chapter 11 Meds for Psychotic disorders Chapter 5 “ Davis Drug Guide Med Surg Textbook, pages 601-604 3 VNSG 1138 Unit III Substance Abuse Chapter 15 Substance Abuse Chapter 18 Med/Surg Textbook Films Substance Abuse Unit IV Personality Disorders Chapter 12 Somatoform Disorders Chapter 13 Dissociative Disorders Chapter 14 Eating Disorders Chapter 16 Sexual Disorders Chapter 17 Disorders of Children, Adolescents Chapter 18 Disorders of Older Adults Chapter 19 IV. ACCOMMODATION South Plains College strives to accommodate the individual needs of all students in order to enhance their opportunities for success in the context of a comprehensive community college setting. It is the policy of South Plains College to offer all educational and employment opportunities without regard to race, color, national origin, religion, gender, disability or age (SPC Equal Opportunity Policy – General Catalog). Students with known disabilities or requiring special considerations are encouraged to contact the instructor to review options and make arrangements for necessary accommodations, as soon as possible. Students may also contact the South Plains College Special Services Office and/or Counseling Center for individualized assistance. 4 WARNING SIGNS OF CHEMICAL DEPENDENCY IN HEALTH CARE JOB PERFORMANCE: Excessive sick time, especially following days off -- most common in alcohol dependency Absence without notice or last minute requests for time off Excessive breaks or lunch hours Frequent or unexplained disappearance from the unit Does minimum work necessary for the job Cannot meet deadlines or schedules Sloppy or illogical charting Frequent mistakes, errors of judgment, medication errors Smell of alcohol on breath OR excessive use of breath mints, chewing gum, mouthwash Elaborate, implausible excuses for behavior PERSONALITY AND MENTAL STATUS: Emotional liability, mood swings Snapping at colleagues, uncontrolled verbal or emotional responses Diminished alertness, dazed or preoccupied, confusion, memory lapses Isolates self from unit/group activities, requests night or weekend shifts DIVERSION OF MEDICATIONS Consistently volunteers to be "med nurse" Signs out more controlled drugs than co-workers Frequently reports "spillage or wastes" Fails to obtain required co-signatures Excessive use of PRN meds for patients assigned Discrepancies in end of shift medication counts Evidence of tampering of vials or drug containers Being alone to open narcotic box; disappears into bathroom after opening box Patient complaints of unrelieved pain Defensiveness when questioned about medication errors Coming in early and staying late Volunteering to work with patients who receive large amounts of pain medication 5 What to do if you suspect a co-worker of substance abuse: 1. Make private notes of observations -- stick to facts/dates/time. "Sept 8, MJ absent from unit 8 pm to 8:45 pm, did not explain absence. At 9 pm, noted odor of alcohol on breath" NOT "I think MJ left unit to drink" ALSO: "at 2 pm, Pat at nurses station dozing off, could not state patient's last BP when questioned. Nurses notes state patient in room 131 medicated for pain at 1:30 pm for headache with Demerol 50 mg IM. Patient states did not receive injection at 1:30 pm." 2. Report to supervisor. (Even if you don't have written notes). Report immediately, if person has strong odor of alcohol, slurred speech, shakiness, hand tremors, etc. 3. If no response from immediate supervisor, discuss you concerns with the supervisor's manager or director. What will happen to the employee? HOPEFULLY . . . Formal measures will be taken. Intervention with trained counselors, referral to an employee assistance program or consultant with the state nurse assistance program (TPAPN). Employee is USUALLY not terminated from employment unless refuses to submit to drug screening/counseling/treatment. Licensed employees are not usually reported to the licensing board unless they do not submit to voluntary assistance and intervention, or if they relapse under certain conditions. Employee CAN be prosecuted for drug diversion, and can be held liable for civil acts, such as patient injury. Employee should receive treatment for withdrawal from addicting substances. Should adhere to to 12-step program such as AA or NA, or nurse support groups. After treatment completed, may be allowed to work under certain restrictions, such as limited access to narcotics, documented attendance at prescribed group meetings, random drug screens, and restrictions on practice, such as day shift duty only, or work only under supervision. 6 WHAT NOT TO DO IF CHEMICAL DEPENDENCY SUSPECTED: DON'T "excuse" the employee, such as "maybe they're having a 'bad day'. DON'T try to confront the individual yourself; instead, report to the appropriate supervisor. DON'T cover for the individual by working extra shifts or taking additional responsibilities. DON'T IGNORE THE BEHAVIOR. YOU WOULDN'T IGNORE A CO-WORKER’S SYMPTOMS OF A BRAIN TUMOR. THIS IS JUST AS DEADLY. Above from article in American Journal of Nursing, September, 1994. "Is Your Colleague Chemically Dependent" by Tonda L. Hughes, RN, Phd, and Linda L. Smith, RN, MN, CAP 7