COURSE SYLLABUS RNSG 2462 (4:0:16) CLINICAL NURSING: MATERNAL/CHILD ********** ASSOCIATE DEGREE NURSING PROGRAM DEPARTMENT OF NURSING HEALTH OCCUPATION DIVISION LEVELLAND CAMPUS SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE SPRING 2011 SCANS COMPETENCIES RESOURCES: Identifies, organizes, plans and allocates resources. C-1 TIME--Selects goal--relevant activities, ranks them, allocates time, and prepares and follows schedules. C-2 MONEY--Uses or prepares budgets, makes forecasts, keeps records, and makes adjustments to meet objectives C-3 MATERIALS & FACILITIES-Acquires, stores, allocates, and uses materials or space efficiently. C-4 HUMAN RESOURCES--Assesses skills and distributes work accordingly, evaluates performances and provides feedback. INFORMATION--Acquires and Uses Information C-5 Acquires and evaluates information. C-6 Organizes and maintains information. C-7 Interprets and communicates information. C-8 Uses computers to Process information. INTERPERSONAL--Works With Others C-9 Participates as members of a team and contributes to group effort. C-10 Teaches others new skills. C-11 Serves clients/customers--works to satisfy customer's expectations. C-12 Exercises leadership--communicates ideas to justify position, persuades and convinces others, responsibly challenges existing procedures and policies. C-13 Negotiates-Works toward agreements involving exchanges of resources resolves divergent interests. C-14 Works with Diversity-Works well with men and women from diverse backgrounds. SYSTEMS--Understands Complex Interrelationships C-15 Understands Systems--Knows how social, organizational, and technological systems work and operates effectively with them C-16 Monitors and Correct Performance-Distinguishes trends, predicts impacts on system operations, diagnoses systems' performance and corrects malfunctions. C-17 Improves or Designs Systems-Suggests modifications to existing systems and develops new or alternative systems to improve performance. TECHNOLOGY--Works with a variety of technologies C-18 Selects Technology--Chooses procedures, tools, or equipment including computers and related technologies. C-19 Applies Technology to Task-Understands overall intent and proper procedures for setup and operation of equipment. C-20 Maintains and Troubleshoots Equipment-Prevents, identifies, or solves problems with equipment, including computers and other technologies. FOUNDATION SKILLS BASIC SKILLS--Reads, writes, performs arithmetic and mathematical operations, listens and speaks F-1 Reading--locates, understands, and interprets written information in prose and in documents such as manuals, graphs, and schedules. F-2 Writing-Communicates thoughts, ideas, information and messages in writing, and creates documents such as letters, directions, manuals, reports, graphs, and flow charts. F-3 Arithmetic--Performs basic computations; uses basic numerical concepts such as whole numbers, etc. F-4 Mathematics--Approaches practical problems by choosing appropriately from a variety of mathematical techniques. F-5 Listening--Receives, attends to, interprets, and responds to verbal messages and other cues. F-6 Speaking--Organizes ideas and communicates orally. THINKING SKILLS--Thinks creatively, makes decisions, solves problems, visualizes, and knows how to learn and reason F-7 Creative Thinking--Generates new ideas. F-8 Decision-Making--Specifies goals and constraints, generates alternatives, considers risks, and evaluates and chooses best alternative. F-9 Problem Solving--Recognizes problems and devises and implements plan of action. F-10 Seeing Things in the Mind's Eye--Organizes and processes symbols, pictures, graphs, objects, and other information. F-11 Knowing How to Learn--Uses efficient learning techniques to acquire and apply new knowledge and skills. F-12 Reasoning--Discovers a rule or principle underlying the relationship between two or more objects and applies it when solving a problem. PERSONAL QUALITIES--Displays responsibility, self-esteem, sociability, self-management, integrity and honesty F-13 Responsibility--Exerts a high level of effort and preservers towards goal attainment. F-14 Self-Esteem--Believes in own self-worth and maintains a positive view of self. F-15 Sociability--Demonstrates understanding, friendliness, adaptability, empathy, and politeness in group settings. F-16 Self-Management--Assesses self accurately, sets personal goals, monitors progress, and exhibits self-control. F-17 Integrity/Honesty--Chooses ethical courses of action. SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE ASSOCIATE DEGREE NURSING PROGRAM CLINICAL NURSING MATERNAL/CHILD TABLE OF CONTENTS COURSE SYLLABUS ...................................................................................................................1 Course Description...............................................................................................................1 Course Learning Outcomes..................................................................................................2 Course Competencies...........................................................................................................3 Academic Integrity...............................................................................................................3 Scans and Foundation Skills ................................................................................................3 Verification of Workforce Competencies ............................................................................4 SPECIFIC COURSE/INSTRUCTOR REQUIREMENTS .......................................................4 Required Text.......................................................................................................................4 Recommended Text .............................................................................................................4 Attendance Policy ................................................................................................................5 Assignment Policy ...............................................................................................................5 Grading Policy .....................................................................................................................5 Special Requirements...........................................................................................................5 Accommodation ...................................................................................................................8 REQUIREMENTS: Responsibility Notebook Instructions ..................................................................................9 Student Responsibility Folder ............................................................................................10 Computer Assisted Instructions .........................................................................................11 OB Videos ..........................................................................................................................13 Pedi Videos ........................................................................................................................14 CLINICAL EVALUATION TOOLS.........................................................................................15 UNIT SPECIFIC CLINICAL OBJECTIVES (SITE TOOLS) ...............................................35 UMC STUDENT ORIENTATION PACKETS NICU PERINATAL AREAS PEDIATRICS AND PICU SOUTHWEST CANCER CENTER Campuses: Levelland COURSE SYLLABUS COURSE TITLE: RNSG 2462 Clinical Nursing: Maternal/Child INSTRUCTORS: Jill Pitts, RNC, MSN Lourie Winegar, RN, MSN Ray Hughes, RN, MSN Jennifer Payne, RN, BSN Denise Glab, RN,MSN OFFICE LOCATION AND PHONE/E-MAIL: Jill Pitts TA 133, 894-9611 Ext. 2385, jpitts@southplainscollege.edu Pager 761-6809, 894-5288 (home), 787-0997 (cell) Lourie Winegar TA128, 894-9611, Ext. 2383, lwinegar@southplainscollege.edu 544-3736 (Cell) Ray Hughes TA 110, 894-9611, Ext 2391. rhughes@southplainscollege.edu 544-7479 (Cell) Jennifer Payne TA 110, 894-9611, Ext 2391, jpayne@southplainscollge.edu 281-4796 (Cell) Denise Glab (806)773-2017 dglab@southplainscollege.edu OFFICE HOURS: Posted on each instructor’s door. SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE IMPROVES EACH STUDENT’S LIFE I. GENERAL COURSE INFORMATION A. COURSE DESCRIPTION RNSG 2462, an introduction to Maternal-Child nursing, is designed to provide the learner with basic knowledge and skills to function within the three roles of nursing (provider of care, coordinator/manager of care, and member of the profession) while working with clients, families, and/or groups in the childbearing/childrearing stages of life in a variety of settings. This course focuses on the care of the bio-psychosocio-spiritual childbearing/childrearing stages of life in a variety of settings. This course focuses on the care of the bio-psycho-socio-spiritual childbearing/childrearing family through the use of critical thinking/problem solving, delegation, and nursing process within an interpersonal and collaborative framework in clinical settings. Supportive foundation knowledge needed to care for the childbearing/childbearing individual, family, and community includes physical and emotional aspects of nursing care, integrating developmental, nutritional, and pharmacological concepts. Also essential in success are concepts of communication, safety, legal ethical issues, current technology, economics, humanities and biological, social and behavioral sciences. 1 This course assists the student in identifying teaching and learning needs and community resources for the client/families and/or groups while serving as a health care advocate in achieving optimal wellness. The maternal-child nursing student will recognize a commitment to professional growth, continuous learning, and selfdevelopment. This course must be taken concurrently with RNSG 1412. 1. Meet all requirements for admission into the Associate Degree Nursing Program. 2. Prerequisites: RNSG 1513,1205, 1160, 1115, 1443, 2460, 2213. BIOL 2402, 2420. PSYC 2314. 3. Placement: Spring 2011 4. Time Allotment: Sixteen (16) weeks. The course allows four- (4) semester hour credits. This includes sixteen (16) hours of clinical experience each week. 5. Teaching Strategies: nursing laboratory, simulated lab, audiovisual media, student presentations, and group discussion, selected case presentation material, review of journal articles, study guides, patient care conference, computer programs, and individual and multiple client assignments. 6. Teaching Personnel: Associate Degree Nursing faculty; guest speakers. B. COURSE LEARNING OUTCOMES Upon successful completion of RNSG 2462 the student will meet all Level III Educational Outcomes as specifically applied to the childbearing and/or childrearing family. Additional specific information and objectives are found in the course description, and the clinical evaluation tool. PROVIDER OF CARE: 1. Integrate theoretical concepts of the bio-psycho-socio-spiritual sciences with nursing knowledge and skills to meet the basic needs of clients, families, and/or groups throughout the life span in a variety of settings. 2. Integrate the five steps of the nursing process into nursing practice. 3. Communicate and collaborate effectively with clients, families, and/or groups in a variety of settings. 4. Provide safe, cost-effective nursing care in collaboration with members of the health care team using critical thinking, problem solving, and the nursing process in a variety of settings through direct care, assignment or delegation of care. 2 5. Integrate principles of teaching-learning in providing information to clients, families, and/or groups regarding promotion, maintenance, and restoration of health or the process of death and dying. 6. Evaluate responses and outcomes to therapeutic interventions, clinical data, and current literature to make appropriate nursing practice decisions. MANAGER/COORDINATOR OF CARE: 1. Determine the function within the organizational framework of various health care settings. 2. Evaluate the effectiveness of community resources in the delivery of health care to clients, families, and/or groups. 3. Coordinate the health care team in delivering care to clients, families, and/or groups. 4. Coordinate appropriate referral sources to meet the needs of clients, families, and/or groups. 5. Utilize critical thinking and problem solving skills in the management and coordination of all aspects of care. MEMBER OF THE PROFESSION: 1. Assume responsibility for professional and personal growth and development. 2. Assume ethical and legal responsibility for one’s nursing practice. 3. Act as a health care advocate to provide quality health care for clients, families and/or group. 4. Demonstrate caring behavior when interacting with clients, family, and members of health care profession. C. COURSE COMPETENCIES Successful completion of this course requires a minimum of 77% of site tool grades must be a 2 or above must be met in order to pass RNSG 2462. All starred clinical objectives and lettered objectives on the evaluation tools must be met with a score of 2 or better on the final evaluation. Regular clinical attendance is required. Upon successful completion of this course, each student will have demonstrated accomplishment of the level objectives for the course, through a variety of modes. D. ACADEMIC INTEGRITY Refer to the SPC College Catalog. Refers to the SPC ADNP Nursing student handbook “Honesty Policy”. E. SCANS AND FOUNDATION SKILLS Scans and foundation skills found within this course are listed below the unit title and above the content column of each unit. 3 F. VERIFICATION OF WORKPLACE COMPETENCIES External learning experiences (clinicals) provide workplace setting in which students apply content and strategies related to program theory and management of the workflow. Successful completion of the ELC statements at the level specified by the course (Level Outcomes) will allow the student to continue to advance within the program. Upon successful completion of the program students will be eligible to apply to take the state board exam (NCLEX) for registered nurse licensure. II. SPECIFIC COURSE/INSTRUCTOR REQUIREMENT A. TEXTBOOK AND OTHER MATERIAL Required Texts James, S., & Ashwill, J. (2007) Nursing Care of Children: Principles and Practice. (3rd Edition) Philadelphia, PA. W. B. Saunders. James, S., & Ashwill, J. Study Guide Murray, S. & McKinney, E. (2010). Foundations of Maternal-Newborn Nursing and Woman’s Health Nursin. (5th Ed.). Philadelphia, PA. W. B. Saunders. Murray, S., McKinney, E., Study Guide Taketome, Hodding, & Kraus (2009 or 2010). Lexicomp’s Pediatric Dosage Handbook. (16th or 17th Edition) * * Drug Book of Choice * * Medical Dictionary of Choice Recommended Texts Mosby’s Nursing Video Skills: Maternal, Newborn & Women’s Health Mosby’s Nursing Video Skills: Care of Infants and Children Hamlisch, B.W., (2007). Virtual Clinical Excursions-Pediatricst for Nursing Care of Children: Principles and Practice, for James, & Ashwill.Philadelphia: Saunders. Caphio & Crio(2006). Virtual Clinical Excursions for Foundations of Maternal-Newborn Nursing. Philadelphia: Saunders. 4 B. ATTENDANCE POLICY The SPC ADNP policy must be followed. Refer to the SPC ADNP Student Nurse handbook to review this policy. In addition, refer to the attendance policy found in the South Plains College Catalog. C. ASSIGNMENT POLICY 1. Completion of Student Contract for RNSG 1412 and RNSG 2462. 2. Site tools (on WebCT) are due the beginning of class on Tuesday after clinical rotations are completed. The student must have unit scores of 2 or better on 77% of their tools to pass RNSG 2462. The tool will be given a 0 unit score if it is late; however, all tools must be complete and turned in to pass RNSG 2462. 3. Student must achieve an 77% average on the following assignments: teaching project or article presentation counts 20%; Pediatric Database counts 20%; Obstetric Database counts 20%; Stages of Labor counts 20%; and Nursing Processes average counts 20%. D. GRADING POLICY 1. This course is assigned a pass/fail grade status. 2. A minimum of 77% of site tool unit grades must be a 2 or above to pass RNSG 2462. 3. An 77% average must be achieved on clinical assignments. 4. All starred and lettered clinical objectives on the final clinical evaluation tool must be met with a score of 2 or better to pass RNSG 2462. 5. All make-up assignments must be completed as assigned with a grade of 77% or better to pass RNSG 2462. If the make-up assignment is more than one week late it will be given a grade of zero and an additional assignment must be completed. 6. Failure of either theory or clinical will necessitate repeating all concurrent courses. When repeating any course, the student is required to retake all aspects of the course including the required written work. E. SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS A. Clinical Component 1. Refer to the first three pages of the clinical evaluation tool for clinical grading criteria. 2. When students exhibit inappropriate behavior, i.e., tardiness to clinical or skills lab, the instructor of that student will handle the situation with his/her discretion. 5 3. No cell phones may be carried on the student during clinical rotations. You may not make personal phone calls during clinicals without instructor permission unless it is during your lunch break. If you bring a cell phone in your bag, it must be turned off or on silent mode to avoid interruptions. Students who violate this guideline may be removed from the clinical setting. 4. Students are expected to attend all scheduled days of clinical experience. In the event of illness, it is the student's responsibility to notify his/her instructor. The student is to call the clinical area he/she is assigned to that day before the start of the workday. Should the student miss a clinical day, a Contact Record will be completed. This record will indicate the additional assignment required and dates for completion. Failure to notify the instructor of an absence or early dismissal from a clinical rotation will result in a Formal Learning Contract specifying the additional assignment. Should a third absence occur, the student will be referred to the ADNP Admission/Academic Standards Committee with the instructor's recommendations. The student's right of appeal is through the ADNP Admission/Academic Standards Committee. The instructor has the prerogative of dropping the student from the course. If the student is in good standing clinically, has properly notified the instructor when absent, and resolved the problem causing the absence, the instructor has the option to allow the student to continue in the course. Additional assignments for missed clinical experience may be used at the instructor's discretion. On the fourth absence from clinical experience, the student will automatically be given a failing grade in the nursing course unless it is a hardship case. Extenuating problems such as surgery, severe illness, pregnancy delivered or family emergency may be requested as a hardship case by appointment with the ADNP Admission/Academic Standards Committee. The student must bring a statement of the problem signed by the instructor to this conference. B. Skills Lab/ Simulation lab 1. Students are expected to attend all scheduled skill lab experiences. A skills lab absence counts as a clinical absence. The student cannot perform missed skills lab procedures in the clinical setting until successful completion is demonstrated to the lab instructor. 2. Audiovisual, films are considered part of the skills lab. A summary of each film viewed is to be placed in the student responsibility folder. 6 C. Clinical Responsibilities 1. It is the student's responsibility to seek opportunities during his/her clinical experience to meet the required clinical goals and complete the clinical evaluation and site tools for each assigned clinical area. The clinical evaluation tool and site tool should be reviewed prior to each clinical day, in order to insure objective completion. The unit specific site tools should be completed and submitted weekly to an instructor. Each objective on the evaluation tool must be validated by the student by the end of each evaluation period. 2. A minimum of two scheduled clinical evaluation sessions per semester is required (Midterm and final evaluations). More sessions may be scheduled based on student-instructor identified need. 3. The clinical instructor may remove the student from the clinical setting if the student demonstrates unsafe clinical performance as evidenced by the following: a). Is inadequately prepared for clinical. b). Places a client in physical or emotional jeopardy. c). Inadequately and/or inaccurately utilizes the nursing process. e). Violates previously mastered principles/learning/objectives in carrying out nursing care skills and/or delegated medical functions. f). Assumes inappropriate independence in action or decisions. The student may not suggest referrals for patients – please notify the TPCN for concerns related to referrals. Students cannot initiate infant adoption arrangements. g). Fails to recognize own limitations, incompetence and/or legal responsibilities. h). Fails to accept moral and legal responsibility for his/her own actions; thereby, violating professional integrity. i). Noncompliance with SPC ADN dress code. j). Lack of initiative and self-direction. k). Displays unprofessional conduct. 4. No photocopies of any part of the patient’s chart or actual parts of the patients chart may be removed from the hospital or clinic by the student. This is a breach of confidentially and students will be dismissed from the class and/or program for violating this guideline. 5. Prior to the end of the semester, each student will be expected to provide total patient care to two or more clients daily. 6. Each student is expected to be knowledgeable regarding the Nurse Practice Act in respect to professional performance, including delegation rules. 7. Lab prescriptions - a prescription will be assigned by the clinical instructor for any specific skill that he/she decides needs further practice. 8. The SPC Uniform Policy must be followed in all clinical areas (both hospital 7 and community). See the ADNP Student Handbook. 9. Each student will have and maintain a responsibility notebook through out the semester. Every item required must be completed and turned in at specified intervals. 10. Medication Administration: Refer to Medication Administration Policy in Student Handbook (Levels I,II, and III pertain to this semester) and Preparation of Pediatric Medication sheet in syllabus 11. The student is expected to review clinical site preparation recommendations, the study guides and orientation packets in the syllabus prior to attending clinical rotations in those areas of the hospital. The antepartum study guide must be completed and turned in for grading (date TBA). III. ACCOMMODATIONS Accommodations--Special Requirements Students with disabilities, including but not limited to physical, psychiatric, or learning disabilities, who wish to request accommodations in this class should notify the Special Services Office. In accordance with federal law, a student requesting accommodations must provide acceptable documentation of his/her disability to the Special Services Coordinator. For more information, call or visit the Special Services Office in the Student Services Building, 894-9611 ext. 2529, 2530. 8 RNSG 1412 & 2462 Maternal – Child Nursing Student Name: ___________________________ Responsibility Notebook Instructions You will need a 1 inch size three ring binder and 5 tab pages for this course. Please put your name on the front of the notebook. Notebook arrangement: This page should be placed first in the notebook. Tab page 1 should be labeled “Computer Programs” Place page 11 & 12 of the syllabus behind this tab page Tab page 2 should be labeled “Site Tools” Place graded site tools behind this tab as they are returned to you Tab page 3 should be labeled “Clinical Evaluation Tools” Place your Midterm and Final Evaluations here to turn in for grading at the designated times within the semester (pages 15 – 34). Tab page 4 should be labeled “Videos Check Off Sheet” Place your check off sheet and your handwritten notes of the videos you watched the first week of class here. Tab page 5 should be labeled “Nursing Process” Place your grade processes behind this tab. This notebook should be turned in for grading at these times: **The second Tues. of class for grading video notes and to check notebook arrangement **For the midterm evaluation (see syllabus page 18 for required information that should be included for the midterm clinical evaluation) **For the final evaluation (see syllabus page 18 for required information that should be included for the final clinical evaluation) 10 MATERNAL/CHILD HEALTH COMPUTER ASSISTED INSTRUCTIONS Minimum of seven computer programs must be completed prior to the midterm clinical evaluation. No cell phones or USB ports are allowed in the computer lab. MATERNAL DATE VIEWED INSTRUCTOR INITIAL *Labor and Delivery Drugs Maternity Nursing I (Medi-Sim): *1. Normal Labor, Birth, and Postpartum 2. A Complicated Delivery: Prolonged Labor *3. Assessment of a Newborn 4. A Pregnancy Complicated by PIH Maternity Nursing II (Medi-Sim) *5. A Maternity Client at Risk 6. Preterm Labor and Care of a Premature Infant 7. A Pregnancy complicated by a STD 8. Adolescent pregnancy and prenatal education Clinical Skills 2: Epidural anesthesia *REQUIRED VIEWING 11 RNSG 2462 MATERNAL/CHILD HEALTH COMPUTER ASSISTED INSTRUCTIONS DATE VIEWED PEDIATRIC INSTRUCTOR INITIAL Pediatric Nursing I (Medi-Sim): 1. An Infant With Vomiting 2. A Toddler Hospitalized Following a Seizure 3. A Preschooler With Meningitis 4. A School-Aged Child With a Head Injury 5. Neonatal & Pediatric Critical Care: 6. Alterations in Fluid & Electrolytes 7. Meconium Aspiration 8. Alterations in Neurologic Function Respiratory Distress Syndrome Other computer programs available to enhance learning: Drugs in Pregnancy & lactation (resource) Incredibly Easy CD's: Maternal-Neonatal Nursing Pediatric Nursing Test Taking-RN *REQUIRED VIEWING 12 OBSTETRIC VIDEO D004 D001 D002 D003 D018 D022 D023 D024 D025 D028 D036 D038 D041 D045 DO51 D054 D056 D058 REDUCING RISK FACTORS - CONCEPTION TO NEONATE MIRACLES OF LIFE C-SECTION BORN DRUNK STATE OF THE FUTURE OBSTETRICS: FCMC/MOTHER-BABY NSG. SATURDAY'S CHILDREN-3/4" EIGHT STAGES OF THE HUMAN LIVE w/ Teacher's Guide DOPPLER, ULTRASOUND, STETHOSCOPE MARCH OF DIMES: WOMAN-CHILD BIRTHS NURSING MANAGEMENT OF HYPERTENSION IN PREGNANCY POSTPARTUM NURSING ASSESSMENT: THE 12 POINT CHECK W/ STUDY GUIDE NAACOG-EXTERNAL FETAL MONITORING, INSTRUMENTATION, AND INTERPRETATION PREGNANCY: MOM AND THE UNBORN BABY (70:00) BIRTH AND THE FIRST FOUR WEEKS GESTATIONAL DIABETES (32:00) "HELLO BABY" CROSS TRAINING FOR OBSTETRICAL NURSING STAFF 13 PEDIATRIC VIDEOS D005 D006 D007 D008 D009 D020 D021 D029 D031 D032 D033 D035 D039 D040 D042 D043 D044 D046 D047 D048 D049 D050 D052 D053 D055 D055 D058 S031 P037 BABY BASICS BILIRUBIN/ANTHROPOMETRY: THE NATURE OF MILK AJN ABREAST FEEDING: A PRACTICAL GUIDE (PARTS 1 & 2) TOUCH BY JOHNSON AND JOHNSON FETAL MONITORING OPERATING GUIDE BY HEWLETT PACKARD EXAM OF THE NEWBORN BORN DRUNK AMAZING NEWBORN TIES THAT BIND TO BREAST-FEED YOUR BABY TO FORMULA FEED YOUR BABY BREAST-FEEDING: A PRACTICAL GUIDE, PART 1 BREAST-FEEDING: A PRACTICAL GUIDE, PART 2 CEREBRAL PALSY FETAL-NEONATAL ASPHYXIA AN INTRODUCTION: THE BREAST-FEEDING MOTHER JAUNDICE IN THE NEWBORN ANTERIOR WALL DEFECTS FIRST DAYS OF LIFE INFANT MOTOR DEVELOPMENT LOOK AT THE PHASES POSITIONING FOR ACTIVITY-ALIGNMENT TECHNIQUES FOR POSITIONING PHYSICALLY CHALLENGED CHILDREN FOR ACTIVITY DR. HARMON-PEDI ASSESSMENT OF CARDIAC PATIENTS CHILD ABUSE AND NEGLECT-THE HIDDEN HURT BREAST-FEEDING YOUR BABY: BREAST-FEEDING, COMBINED, BOTTLE BABY CARE BASICS FOR YOUR BABY'S EARLY MONTHS CHILDHOOD I-THE INFANT CHILD (4 WEEKS TO 18 MONTHS) PROMOTING NORMAL GROWTH IN THE HOSPITALIZED CHILD CARE OF HIV-INFECTED CHILDREN (28:30) W/ STUDY GUIDE SURVIVAL SKILLS FOR DIABETIC CHILDREN (29:10) W/STUDY GROWTH & DEVELOPMENT-INFANT, TODDLER, SCHOOL AGE, ADOLESCENT (D013-17) W/PROGRAM GUIDES X 5 BABY CARE BASICS FOR THE FORMULA-FEEDING MOTHER (49:00) CHILDREN AND DIABETES (41:00) COMMON CHILDHOOD ILLNESSES NEW BORN ASSESSMENT RESUSCITATION OF THE NEWBORN: TRACH CARE, HIGH FREQUENCY JET VENTILATION, NICU MEDICATION CHILDREN PEDIATRIC MEDICATION ADMINISTRATION: P042 ORAL MEDS P041 PARENTAL MEDS P043 PRINCIPLES AND CALCULATIONS A002 PEDIATRIC ASSESSMENT: D060 INFANTS AND TODDLERS D061PRESCHOOL AND SCHOOL AGE D062 THE ADOLESCENT PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT OF A CHILD 14 CLINICAL EVALUATION TOOLS 15 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE ASSOCIATE DEGREE NURSING PROGRAM CLINICAL EVALUATION TOOLS Name: __________________________ Semester: _______________ Year: _______________ Midterm Clinical Grade: _______ Final Clinical Grade: ________ RNSG 1412 Grade: ________ Purpose The Clinical Evaluation Tool will be utilized by the student and the instructor to evaluate the student’s achievement of specified clinical performance objectives. The objectives must be achieved during the clinical learning experience in order to fulfill the course. Actual clinical experiences or, simulation experiences will be used to evaluate clinical performance objectives. Objectives must be met according to the specified unit goals. Meeting an objective includes: 1. Accurately describing the procedure/activity when indicated. 2. Performing the procedure/activity correctly in a reasonable amount of time. Clinical Performance Rating Scale: Clinical performance will be rated by the student and instructor on a scale as follows: 4 = Excellent- The student exceeds the expectations for the objective. Demonstrates problem solving, critical thinking skills and shows initiative in completing objective. (Grade equivalent to an “A”) 3 = Good - The student completes the objective without prompting from faculty. (Grade equivalent to an “B”) 2 = Fair - The student completes the objective but requires minimal or occasional prompting. (Grade equivalent to a “C”) 1 = NI The student is unable to complete objective without frequent assistance and or prompting. The rating o this objective must improve to a 2 or better in order to pass this course. 0 = Unsafe The student did not meet this objective. The rating on this objective must improve to a 2 or better in order to pass this course. Exception: Depending on the nature of the problem, a 0 could be grounds for immediate removal from clinical and referral to the director and/or the Admissions Academic Standards Committee. (Refer to the policy regarding unsafe clinical practice in the student handbook.) P = Pass; F = Fail; NI = Needs Improvement; I = Incomplete at Midterm; NA = Not Applicable; NO = No Opportunity 16 1. The clinical evaluation tool will be based on the three roles of nursing and be constructed utilizing the South Plains College Associate Degree Nursing Program Educational Objectives. 2. Each course will use the following level objectives. Level I RNSG 1513 RNSG 1144 RNSG 1105 RNSG 1160 RNSG 1115 Level II RNSG 1441 RNSG 2460 Level II RNSG 2307 RNSG 2260 RNSG 1115 Level II RNSG 2213 Level III RNSG 1210 RNSG 2261 Level III RNSG 1413 RNSG 2462 Level III RNSG 2414 RNSG 2461 3. Additional criteria to measure each objective will be course specific and determined by the course leader. 4. A student must achieve a rating of 2, 3, or 4 for each of the level objectives within the roles. (these are designated with capital letters under each role) 5. Administration of medications must be performed accurately and safely to pass clinical. Refer to the South Plains College student medication administration policy for further information. 6. The student is responsible for seeking out skills needed to meet the clinical performance objectives on a continuous basis. 7. The instructor will monitor the student's progress on an on going basis, and provide comments regarding satisfactory or unsatisfactory completion of objectives. 8. Individual student/instructor conferences will be arranged by appointment and held at midterm, at the end of a course, and as needed to evaluate progress. 9. It is the student's responsibility to meet with the instructor if he/she is having difficulty in achieving the specified objectives. 10. Final grade average on all assigned paperwork must be 77% to pass the course. 17 RNSG 2462 COURSE SPECIFIC CLINICAL EVALUATION TOOLS CRITERIA AND INSTRUCTIONS Please evaluate yourself by circling a number in the Student column. You may write comments regarding why you gave yourself the score if you wish to in the Student Comments column. You MUST complete the Student Comments column if it says to “Make a statement” regarding how you met that objective. Please refer to the clinical performance rating scale for guidance in selfscoring. A faculty member will also score how you met the objective and will make suggestions or comments when deemed necessary in the Faculty comments column. To pass the clinical course you must achieve the following: 1. Obtain a faculty score of 2 or better on the overall objectives (these are preceded by an alphabetical letter). 2. Achieve a faculty score of 2 or better on the starred (*) objectives on the final evaluation tool. Newborn assessment (starred objective) must be passed with a score of 2 or better (you will be allowed two attempts to pass.) 4. Achieve a score of 2 or better on 77% of site tool unit scores. 5. Complete one evaluation on WebCT for each site you attend during clinical rotations. 6. Grade average must be 77% on assignments. 7. Turn in the completed MIDTERM evaluation when due and include the following: a. Midterm Evaluation Tool b. Completed self evaluation for the first half of the semester c. All clinical site tools for the first half of the semester and nursing processes d. Pediatric prep sheets (if applicable) e. Completed computer program check off sheet with at least required programs initialed by lab personal. (pages 11 and 12). 8. For your FINAL evaluation, turn in your completed responsibility folder and include: a. Front sheet of the responsibility folder (page 10) b. Computer check off sheet. c. ALL clinical site tools for the entire semester. d. Video and lab check off sheet (completed at the first of the semester) e. All completed Pediatric Prep sheets f. Midterm Clinical Evaluation Tool g. Final Clinical Evaluation Tool h. Complete your second student self evaluation statement for the last half of the semester. i. Graded nursing processes for the entire semester 18 Evaluation RNSG 2462 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE ASSOCIATE DEGREE NURSING PROGRAM FACULTY CONFERENCE RECORD Segment A Conference: Comments Date Student Clinical Facility Clinical Instructor Student Signature Date Segment B Conference: Comments Date Student Clinical Facility Clinical Instructor Student Signature Date 19 Evaluation RNSG 2462 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE ASSOCIATE DEGREE NURSING PROGRAM STUDENT'S SELF EVALUATION Segment A Evaluation: Student Signature Date Segment B Evaluation: Student Signature Date 20 RNSG 2462 Clinical Performance Objectives MID-TERM CLINICAL EVALUATION TOOL Student Student Comments Faculty PROVIDER OF CARE A. Integrate theoretical concepts with nursing knowledge and skills to meet the basic needs of childbearing and childrearing clients, families and/or groups in variety of settings. 1. Take client history using structured and 0 1 2 3 4 unstructured data collections tools to obtain physical, psychosocial, spiritual, cultural, familial, occupational, environmental information, risk factors and client resources. * 2. Charts appropriately in clinical 01234 settings. 01234 3. Recognize that political, economic and 0 1 2 3 4 societal forces affect the health of clients. 01234 4. Completed Newborn Assessment 01234 01234 01234 01234 B. Integrate the five steps of the nursing process into nursing practice. 01234 1. Designs and prioritizes nursing 01234 diagnoses based upon the analysis of client needs. 2. Identify short and long term 01234 goals/outcomes, select interventions and establish priorities for care in collaboration with the client. 3. Implement a plan of care according to 0 1 2 3 4 the SPC nursing process format within legal and ethical parameters in collaboration with clients, families and other health care professionals. 01234 01234 01234 Faculty Suggestions/Comments 21 RNSG 2462 Clinical Performance Objectives MID-TERM CLINICAL EVALUATION TOOL Student C. Incorporate effective skills of communication and collaboration with clients, families, and/or groups in a variety of setting. 1. Communicate plan of care to nurses and other interdisciplinary health care team members 2. Participates in discharge planning in collaboration with the client, family and health care team. D. Formulate safe, cost effective nursing care in collaboration with members of the health care team using critical thinking, problem solving, and the nursing process in a variety of settings through direct care, assignment, or delegation of care. *1. Promote a safe, effective environment conducive to the optimal health and dignity of the client. *2. Demonstrates knowledge of all medications patient is receiving. *3 Completes procedures safely according to the specific institutions' policy and procedure manual, in a timely manner. 4. Evaluate, document, and report responses to medications, treatments, and procedures and communicate the same to other health care professionals clearly and accurately. 5. Collaborate with other health care providers regarding treatments and procedures. 6. Utilize therapeutic communications skills when interacting with clients. Student Comments. Faculty 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 Make statement. 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 Faculty Comments/Suggestions 22 RNSG 2462 Clinical Performance Objectives 7. Identify priorities and make judgments concerning the needs of multiple clients in order to organize and manage their care. 8. Examine the use of the Delegation Rules from the Texas Nurse Practice Act. MID-TERM CLINICAL EVALUATION TOOL Student 01234 Student Comments. Faculty Faculty Comments/Suggestions 01234 01234 Make Statement. 01234 E. Integrate principles of teachinglearning in providing information to clients, families and/or groups regarding promotion, maintenance, and restoration of health in the childbearing/childrearing years. 1. Identify learning needs of clients 01234 related to health promotion, maintenance and risk reduction. 2. Evaluate learning outcomes of the 01234 client receiving instruction. 3. Modify teaching methods to accommodate client differences. F. Evaluate clinical data, current literature, and responses and outcomes to therapeutic interventions to make appropriate nursing practice decisions.. 1. Analyze client data to compare expected and achieved outcomes for client. 2. Modify plan of care and/or expected outcomes. 3. Use critical thinking as a basis for decision making in nursing practice. 4. Utilizes current literature to compare client diagnostic studies with normal levels and offers explanation and appropriate nursing interventions for abnormal levels. 01234 01234 01234 01234 Make statement. 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 Make statement. 01234 23 RNSG 2462 Clinical Performance Objectives COORDINATOR OF CARE A. Determine the function within the organizational framework of various health care settings. 1. Completes site tools with critical thinking skills in a variety of settings. B. Evaluate the effectiveness of community resources in the delivery of health care to clients, families, and/or groups. 1. Assess the adequacy of the support system of the client. MID-TERM CLINICAL EVALUATION TOOL Student 01234 Student Comments Faculty Faculty Comments/Suggestions 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 2. Advocate on behalf of the client with 01234 other members of the health team to procure resources for client care. C. Coordinate the health care team in delivering care to clients, families or groups. 1. Work with client and interdisciplinary 01234 health care team for planning health care delivery to improve the quality of care during childbearing and childrearing. 2. Promote effective coordination of client 0 1 2 3 4 centered health care. 01234 D. Coordinate appropriate referral sources to meet the needs of clients, families and/or groups. 1. Analyze potential referrals to community agencies and health care resources to provide continuity of care. 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 24 RNSG 2462 Clinical Performance Objectives MID-TERM CLINICAL EVALUATION TOOL Student E. Utilize critical thinking and problem solving skills in prioritizing the management and coordination of all aspects of care. 1. Identify and participate in activities to improve health care delivery within the clinical setting. 2. Implements cost-effective measures while providing client care. Student Comments 01234 01234 Faculty Faculty Comments/Suggestions 01234 01234 Make statement. 01234 MEMBER OF THE PROFESSION A. Evaluate the responsibility for professional and personal growth and development. 1. Promote collegiality among fellow students and among the health care team. 2. Evaluates personal participation in conferences to promote learning of self and others by sharing information and asking questions. 3. Arrives to clinical rotations exhibiting evidence of advanced preparation. 4. Serve as a positive role model for peers and members of the health care team. *5. Personal appearance and professional demeanor are appropriate for each assigned unit. *6. Arrives on time to clinicals ready to assume patient care. *7. Turns in assignments on OR before due date. 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 25 RNSG 2462 Clinical Performance Objectives MID-TERM CLINICAL EVALUATION TOOL Student B. Integrate ethical and legal responsibility and accountability for one's nursing practice. 1. Provide nursing care within limits of the student's knowledge, education, experience and ethical/legal standards of care. 2. Prepares appropriately prior to performing skills in clinical settings. 3. Submits completed clinical site tools and responsibility folder weekly to clinical instructors. C. Integrate the actions of a health care advocate to provide quality health care for clients, families and/or groups.. 1. Support the client's right of choice even when these choice conflict with values of the individual student. 2. Identify client's unmet needs from a holistic perspective. 3. Functions as a health care advocate to protect patient/family rights concerning confidential information. D. Evaluate one's own caring behavior when interacting with clients, families and member of the health care profession. 1. Evaluate the learning needs of self, peers, or others and intervene to assure quality of care. 2. Provide holistic care that addresses the needs of diverse individuals across the child-bearing and child-rearing family. 3. Evaluates personal behaviors that were effective and not effective. 4. Responds to instruction by exhibiting change in behavior when needed. Student Comments Faculty Faculty Comments/Suggestions 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 Make statement. 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 Make statement. 01234 01234 26 RNSG 2462 FINAL CLINICAL EVALUATION TOOL 27 RNSG 2462 Clinical Performance Objectives FINAL CLINICAL EVALUATION TOOL Student Student Comments Faculty PROVIDER OF CARE A. Integrate theoretical concepts with nursing knowledge and skills to meet the basic needs of childbearing and childrearing clients, families and/or groups in a variety of settings. 1. Take client history using structured and unstructured data collections tools to obtain physical, psychosocial, spiritual, cultural, familial, occupational, environmental information, risk factors and client resources. *2. Charts appropriately in clinical settings. 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 3. Recognize that political, economic and 0 1 2 3 4 societal forces affect the health of clients. 01234 *4. Complete the Teaching Project or article presentation. 01234 01234 B. Integrate the five steps of the nursing process into nursing practice. 1. Designs and prioritizes nursing diagnoses based upon the analysis of client needs. 2. Identify short and long term goals/outcomes, select interventions and establish priorities for care in collaboration with the client. 3. Implement a plan of care according to the SPC nursing process format within legal and ethical parameters in collaboration with clients, families and other health care professionals. 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 Faculty Comments 28 RNSG 2462 Clinical Performance Objectives *4. Complete one Obstetric and one Pediatric Database. FINAL CLINICAL EVALUATION TOOL Student 01234 C. Incorporate effective skills of communication and collaboration with clients, families, and/or groups in a variety of settings.. 1. Communicate plan of care to nurses 01234 and other interdisciplinary health care team members 2. Participates in discharge planning in 01234 collaboration with the client, family and health care team. D. Formulate safe, cost effective nursing care in collaboration with members of the health care team using critical thinking, problem solving, and the nursing process in a variety of settings through direct care, assignment, or delegation of care. *1. Promote a safe, effective environment 0 1 2 3 4 conducive to the optimal health and dignity of the client. *2. Demonstrates knowledge of all medications patient is receiving. Student Comments Faculty 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 Make statement. 01234 01234 01234 *3. Completes procedures safely 01234 according to the specific institutions' policy and procedure manual, in a timely manner. 4. Evaluate, document, and report 01234 responses to medications, treatments, and procedures and communicate the same to other health care professionals clearly and accurately. 01234 01234 Faculty Comments 29 RNSG 2462 Clinical Performance Objectives 5. Collaborate with other health care providers regarding treatments and procedures. 6. Utilize therapeutic communications skills when interacting with clients. 7. Identify priorities and make judgments concerning the needs of multiple clients in order to organize and manage their care. 8. Examine the use of the Delegation Rules from the Texas Nurse Practice Act. E. Integrate principles of teachinglearning in providing information to clients, families and/or groups regarding promotion, maintenance, and restoration of health in the childbearing/childrearing years.. 1. Identify learning needs of clients related to health promotion, maintenance and risk reduction. 2. Collaborate with others to develop and modify individualized teaching plans based upon developmental and health care learning needs. 3. Evaluate learning outcomes of the client receiving instruction. 4. Modify teaching methods to accommodate client differences. FINAL CLINICAL EVALUATION TOOL Student 01234 Student Comments Faculty 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 Make statement. 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 Make Statement 01234 Faculty Comments 30 RNSG 2462 Clinical Performance Objectives FINAL CLINICAL EVALUATION TOOL Student F. Evaluate clinical data, current literature, and responses and outcomes to therapeutic interventions to make appropriate nursing practice decisions. 1. Analyze client data to compare 01234 expected and achieved outcomes for client. 2. Modify plan of care and/or expected 01234 outcomes. Student Comments Faculty 01234 01234 01234 3. Use critical thinking as a basis for decision making in nursing practice. 01234 01234 4. Read and discuss relevant, current nursing practice journal articles and apply to practice. 5. Utilizes current literature to compare client diagnostic studies with normal levels and offers explanation and appropriate nursing interventions for abnormal levels. 01234 01234 COORDINATOR OF CARE A. Determine the function within the organizational framework of various healthcare settings. 1. Completes site tools with critical thinking skills in a variety of settings. *2, Scored a 2 or better on 77% or more of the site tools for this semester. B. Evaluate the effectiveness of community resources in the delivery of health care to clients, families, and/or groups. 1. Assess the adequacy of the support system of the client. 2. Advocate on behalf of the client with other members of the health team to procure resources for client care. 01234 Make statement. 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 Faculty Comments 31 RNSG 2462 Clinical Performance Objectives FINAL CLINICAL EVALUATION TOOL Student C. Coordinate the health care team in delivering care to clients, families or groups. 1. Work with client and interdisciplinary health care team for planning health care delivery to improve the quality of care during childbearing and childrearing. 2. Promote effective coordination of client centered health care. D. Coordinate appropriate referral sources to meet the needs of clients, families and/or groups. 1. Analyze potential referrals to community agencies and health care resources to provide continuity of care. E. Utilize critical thinking and problem solving skills in prioritizing the management and coordination of all aspects of care. 1. Identify and participate in activities to improve health care delivery within the clinical setting. 2. Implements cost-effective measures while providing client care. MEMBER OF THE PROFESSION A. Evaluate responsibility for professional and personal growth and development. 1. Promote collegiality among fellow students and among the health care team. 2. Evaluates personal participation in conferences to promote learning of self and others by sharing information and asking questions. Student Comments Faculty 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 Make statement. 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 Faculty Comments 32 RNSG 2462 Clinical Performance Objectives 3. Arrives to clinical rotations exhibiting evidence of advanced preparation. 4. Serve as a positive role model for peers and members of the health care team. *5. Personal appearance and professional demeanor are appropriate for each assigned unit. *6. Arrives on time to clinicals ready to assume patient care. B. Integrate ethical and legal responsibility and accountability for one's nursing practice. 1. Provide nursing care within limits of the student's nursing knowledge, education, experience and ethical/legal standards of care. 2. Prepares appropriately prior to performing skills. *3. Submits completed clinical site tools and assignments on or before due date. FINAL CLINICAL EVALUATION TOOL Student 01234 Student Comments Faculty 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 C. Integrate the actions of a health care advocate to provide quality health care for clients, families and/or groups. 1. Support the client's right of choice 01234 even when these choice conflict with values of the individual student. 2. Identify client's unmet needs from a 01234 holistic perspective. 3. Functions as a health care advocate to 0 1 2 3 4 protect patient/family rights concerning confidential information. 01234 01234 01234 Make Statement 01234 Faculty Comments 33 RNSG 2462 Clinical Performance Objective FINAL CLINICAL EVALUATION TOOL Student D. Evaluate one's own caring behavior when interacting with clients, families and member of the health care profession. 1. Evaluate the learning needs of self, peers, or others and intervene to assure quality of care. 2. Provide holistic care that addresses the needs of diverse individuals across the child-bearing and child-rearing family. 3. Evaluates personal behaviors that were effective and not effective. 4. Responds to instruction by exhibiting change in behavior when needed. Student Comments Faculty 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 01234 Make statement. 01234 01234 Faculty Comments 34 UNIT SPECIFIC CLINICAL REQUIREMENTS (Student must complete & submit weekly site tools through Web CT by 0900 Monday following the clinical rotations) 35 NEONATAL INTENSIVE CARE (NICU) Clinical Preparation Requirements You will not pick up a patient assignment the day before this rotation--you will be assigned to a nurse when you arrive in the NICU and will assist that TPCN as they deem appropriate. Did you do each of these BEFORE going to NICU? _____Review the clinical site tool objectives and “site tool hints” found on WebCT _____Read the appropriate chapters in the Pediatrics textbook (Suggest reading chapters on pre-maturity and high risk newborn) _____Read UMC orientation packet for NICU Bring these with you to NICU: _____Print a copy of the NICU site tool on WebCT to review and bring with you to gather needed information 36 LABOR AND DELIVERY Clinical Preparation Requirements You will not pick up a patient the day before clinicals-you will be assigned a patient when you arrive at the labor and delivery area. You will primarily be doing observational work and helping the TPCN. You must complete a student chart for one patient daily that you are assigned. Did you do each of these BEFORE going to labor and delivery? _____ Review the labor and delivery site tool objectives and site tool hints found on WebCT _____ Complete the drug cards for labor and delivery/antepartum -THESE MUST BE HANDWRITTEN--TYPED CARDS WILL NOT BE ACCEPTED. (Suggestion: look in your OB textbook for some of this information.) _____ Complete the “Labor and Delivery Study Guide” found in the syllabus. (Does not need to be turned in for grade.) _____ Review “Stages of Labor Chart” and “Intrapartum Electronic Fetal Monitoring Study Guides” found in your syllabus. _____ Read appropriate chapters in your OB textbook and the Lamaze Parents Magazine. _____ Review “Stages of Labor” assignment so that you are aware of the information you will need to gather to complete this assignment. _____ Read the UMC “Perinatal Area” orientation packet regarding labor and delivery. _____ Review OB student charting sheets and the example of how to complete the charting sheet. _____ Review video skills DVD. (optional) Bring these things with you to Labor and Delivery clinical rotations: _____ Print a copy of the labor and delivery site tool on WebCT to bring with you to gather needed information. _____ Completed labor and delivery/antepartum drug cards. _____ Student charting sheets (bring several with you-you must complete one chart per day and turn them in with your completed weekly site tool. _____ “Stages of Labor” to gather patient information. _____ The last week of Labor & Delivery rotations, bring Nursing Process sheets (1 diagnosis must be complete turned in on Tuesday following the rotation.) See nursing process guidelines for more information (p. 181) 37 RNSG 2462-CLINICAL DRUG CARDS ANTEPARTUM/LABOR AND DELIVERY THESE MUST BE HANDWRITTEN-NO TYPED CARDS WILL BE ACCEPTED. Complete drug cards for these medications using the Antepartum/Labor & Delivery drug card forms in the syllabus. The faculty will critique them at the clinical setting. Be prepared to discuss the appropriate drugs ordered for your patient in the clinical setting. Look in your OB textbook for some of the information. Betamethasone Bicitra Calcium Gluconate Cervidil Cytotec Demerol Fentanyl (Sublimaze) Hemabate Indomethacin Ropivacaine Methergine Magnesium Sulfate Pitocin Phenergan Procardia Stadol Terbutaline (Brethine) Vistaril 38 ANTEPARTUM/LABOR & DELIVERY DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY/ROUTE______________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ OB USES__________________________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ANTEPARTUM/LABOR & DELIVERY DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY/ROUTE_____________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ OB USES__________________________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 39 ANTEPARTUM/LABOR & DELIVERY DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY/ROUTE_____________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ OB USES__________________________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ANTEPARTUM/LABOR & DELIVERY DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY/ROUTE_____________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ OB USES__________________________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 40 ANTEPARTUM/LABOR & DELIVERY DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY/ROUTE_____________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ OB USES__________________________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ANTEPARTUM/LABOR & DELIVERY DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY/ROUTE_____________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ OB USES__________________________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 41 ANTEPARTUM/LABOR & DELIVERY DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY/ROUTE_____________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ OB USES__________________________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ANTEPARTUM/LABOR & DELIVERY DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY/ROUTE_____________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ OB USES__________________________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 42 ANTEPARTUM/LABOR & DELIVERY DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY/ROUTE_____________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ OB USES__________________________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ANTEPARTUM/LABOR & DELIVERY DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY/ROUTE_____________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ OB USES__________________________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 43 ANTEPARTUM/LABOR & DELIVERY DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY/ROUTE______________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ OB USES__________________________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ANTEPARTUM/LABOR & DELIVERY DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY/ROUTE_____________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ OB USES__________________________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 44 ANTEPARTUM/LABOR & DELIVERY DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY/ROUTE______________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ OB USES__________________________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ANTEPARTUM/LABOR & DELIVERY DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY/ROUTE______________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ OB USES__________________________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 45 ANTEPARTUM/LABOR & DELIVERY DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY/ROUTE______________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ OB USES__________________________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ANTEPARTUM/LABOR & DELIVERY DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY/ROUTE______________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ OB USES__________________________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 46 ANTEPARTUM/LABOR & DELIVERY DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY/ROUTE______________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ OB USES__________________________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ANTEPARTUM/LABOR & DELIVERY DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY/ROUTE_____________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ OB USES__________________________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 47 RNSG 2462 Labor and Delivery Student Charting Sheet Date: ______________ Student’s Name: ___________________ G __ T __ P __ AB __ L __ Membranes: ___AROM____SROM EGA ______________ ____Clear ____ Meconium Maternal Assessment V.S. Time V.S Time ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ _____ _____ _____ _____ Vaginal Exams Time **Include Dilation ______ Effacement & Station in the ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ Results Time ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ Results space Contraction Assessment Time Mode Freq. Int. ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ Dur. Results ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ Fetal Assessment Rest Mode Base Tone Line ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ Var. Accels Decels ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ Mode: I (Internal monitor) E (External monitor) Freq: Contraction frequency Int: Intensity of contractions=M (mild) Mod. (moderate) S (strong) Dur.: Duration range of the contraction Rest Tone: Resting tone of uterus = S (soft) T (tense) Baseline: FHR baseline Var.: Variability=A (absent) M (minimal: <5bpm) Mod (moderate: 6-25 bpm) Ma (marked: >25 bpm) Accels: FHR accelerations range (10x10; 15x15) Decels:N (none) E (early decels) V (variable decels) L (late decels) Medications Pitocin Y N beginning dose ________ ending dose _________ MgSO4 Y N dose ________ Epidural Y N Analgesia:Med._________dose_____route_____times____ _____ 48 RNSG 2462 Labor and Delivery Student Charting Sheet Date: ______________ Student’s Name: ___________________ G __ T __ P __ AB __ L __ Membranes: ___AROM____SROM EGA ______________ ____Clear ____ Meconium Maternal Assessment V.S. Time V.S Time ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ _____ _____ _____ _____ Vaginal Exams Time **Include Dilation ______ Effacement & Station in the ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ Results Time ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ Results space Contraction Assessment Time Mode Freq. Int. ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ Dur. Results ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ Fetal Assessment Rest Mode Base Tone Line ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ Var. Accels Decels ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ Mode: I (Internal monitor) E (External monitor) Freq: Contraction frequency Int: Intensity of contractions=M (mild) Mod. (moderate) S (strong) Dur.: Duration range of the contraction Rest Tone: Resting tone of uterus = S (soft) T (tense) Baseline: FHR baseline Var.: Variability=A (absent) M (minimal: <5bpm) Mod (moderate: 6-25 bpm) Ma (marked: >25 bpm) Accels: FHR accelerations range Decels:N (none) E (early decels) V (variable decels) L (late decels) Medications Pitocin Y N beginning dose ________ ending dose _________ MgSO4 Y N dose ________ Epidural Y N Analgesia:Med._________dose_____route_____times____ _____ 49 RNSG 2462 Labor and Delivery Student Charting Sheet Date: ______________ Student’s Name: ___________________ G __ T __ P __ AB __ L __ Membranes: ___AROM____SROM EGA ______________ ____Clear ____ Meconium Maternal Assessment V.S. Time V.S Time ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ _____ _____ _____ _____ Vaginal Exams Time **Include Dilation ______ Effacement & Station in the ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ Results Time ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ Results space Contraction Assessment Time Mode Freq. Int. ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ Dur. Results ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ Fetal Assessment Rest Mode Base Tone Line ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ Var. Accels Decels ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ Mode: I (Internal monitor) E (External monitor) Freq: Contraction frequency Int: Intensity of contractions=M (mild) Mod. (moderate) S (strong) Dur.: Duration range of the contraction Rest Tone: Resting tone of uterus = S (soft) T (tense) Baseline: FHR baseline Var.: Variability=A (absent) M (minimal: <5bpm) Mod (moderate: 6-25 bpm) Ma (marked: >25 bpm) Accels: FHR accelerations range Decels:N (none) E (early decels) V (variable decels) L (late decels) Medications Pitocin Y N beginning dose ________ ending dose _________ MgSO4 Y N dose ________ Epidural Y N Analgesia:Med._________dose_____route_____times____ _____ 50 RNSG 2462 Labor and Delivery Student Charting Sheet Date: ______________ Student’s Name: ___________________ G __ T __ P __ AB __ L __ Membranes: ___AROM____SROM EGA ______________ ____Clear ____ Meconium Maternal Assessment V.S. Time V.S Time ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ _____ _____ _____ _____ Vaginal Exams Time **Include Dilation ______ Effacement & Station in the ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ Results Time ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ Results space Contraction Assessment Time Mode Freq. Int. ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ Dur. Results ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ Fetal Assessment Rest Mode Base Tone Line ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ Var. Accels Decels ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ Mode: I (Internal monitor) E (External monitor) Freq: Contraction frequency Int: Intensity of contractions=M (mild) Mod. (moderate) S (strong) Dur.: Duration range of the contraction Rest Tone: Resting tone of uterus = S (soft) T (tense) Baseline: FHR baseline Var.: Variability=A (absent) M (minimal: <5bpm) Mod (moderate: 6-25 bpm) Ma (marked: >25 bpm) Accels: FHR accelerations range Decels:N (none) E (early decels) V (variable decels) L (late decels) Medications Pitocin Y N beginning dose ________ ending dose _________ MgSO4 Y N dose ________ Epidural Y N Analgesia:Med._________dose_____route_____times____ _____ 51 RNSG 2462 Labor and Delivery Student Charting Sheet Date: ______________ Student’s Name: ___________________ G __ T __ P __ AB __ L __ Membranes: ___AROM____SROM EGA ______________ ____Clear ____ Meconium Maternal Assessment V.S. Time V.S Time ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ _____ _____ _____ _____ Vaginal Exams Time **Include Dilation ______ Effacement & Station in the ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ Results Time ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ Results space Contraction Assessment Time Mode Freq. Int. ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ Dur. Results ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ Fetal Assessment Rest Mode Base Tone Line ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ Var. Accels Decels ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ Mode: I (Internal monitor) E (External monitor) Freq: Contraction frequency Int: Intensity of contractions=M (mild) Mod. (moderate) S (strong) Dur.: Duration range of the contraction Rest Tone: Resting tone of uterus = S (soft) T (tense) Baseline: FHR baseline Var.: Variability=A (absent) M (minimal: <5bpm) Mod (moderate: 6-25 bpm) Ma (marked: >25 bpm) Accels: FHR accelerations range Decels:N (none) E (early decels) V (variable decels) L (late decels) Medications Pitocin Y N beginning dose ________ ending dose _________ MgSO4 Y N dose ________ Epidural Y N Analgesia:Med._________dose_____route_____times____ _____ 52 RNSG 2462 Labor and Delivery Student Charting Sheet Date: ______________ Student’s Name: ___________________ G __ T __ P __ AB __ L __ Membranes: ___AROM____SROM EGA ______________ ____Clear ____ Meconium Maternal Assessment V.S. Time V.S Time ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ _____ _____ _____ _____ Vaginal Exams Time **Include Dilation ______ Effacement & Station in the ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ Results Time ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ Results space Contraction Assessment Time Mode Freq. Int. ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ Dur. Results ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ Fetal Assessment Rest Mode Base Tone Line ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ Var. Accels Decels ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ Mode: I (Internal monitor) E (External monitor) Freq: Contraction frequency Int: Intensity of contractions=M (mild) Mod. (moderate) S (strong) Dur.: Duration range of the contraction Rest Tone: Resting tone of uterus = S (soft) T (tense) Baseline: FHR baseline Var.: Variability=A (absent) M (minimal: <5bpm) Mod (moderate: 6-25 bpm) Ma (marked: >25 bpm) Accels: FHR accelerations range Decels:N (none) E (early decels) V (variable decels) L (late decels) Medications Pitocin Y N beginning dose ________ ending dose _________ MgSO4 Y N dose ________ Epidural Y N Analgesia:Med._________dose_____route_____times____ _____ 53 RNSG 2462 Labor and Delivery Student Charting Sheet Date: ______________ Student’s Name: ___________________ G __ T __ P __ AB __ L __ Membranes: ___AROM____SROM EGA ______________ ____Clear ____ Meconium Maternal Assessment V.S. Time V.S Time ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ _____ _____ _____ _____ Vaginal Exams Time **Include Dilation ______ Effacement & Station in the ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ Results Time ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ Results space Contraction Assessment Time Mode Freq. Int. ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ Dur. Results ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ Fetal Assessment Rest Mode Base Tone Line ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ Var. Accels Decels ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ Mode: I (Internal monitor) E (External monitor) Freq: Contraction frequency Int: Intensity of contractions=M (mild) Mod. (moderate) S (strong) Dur.: Duration range of the contraction Rest Tone: Resting tone of uterus = S (soft) T (tense) Baseline: FHR baseline Var.: Variability=A (absent) M (minimal: <5bpm) Mod (moderate: 6-25 bpm) Ma (marked: >25 bpm) Accels: FHR accelerations range Decels:N (none) E (early decels) V (variable decels) L (late decels) Medications Pitocin Y N beginning dose ________ ending dose _________ MgSO4 Y N dose ________ Epidural Y N Analgesia:Med._________dose_____route_____times____ _____ 54 RNSG 2462 Labor and Delivery Student Charting Sheet Date: ______________ Student’s Name: ___________________ G __ T __ P __ AB __ L __ Membranes: ___AROM____SROM EGA ______________ ____Clear ____ Meconium Maternal Assessment V.S. Time V.S Time ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ _____ _____ _____ _____ Vaginal Exams Time **Include Dilation ______ Effacement & Station in the ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ Results Time ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ Results space Contraction Assessment Time Mode Freq. Int. ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ Dur. Results ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ Fetal Assessment Rest Mode Base Tone Line ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ Var. Accels Decels ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ Mode: I (Internal monitor) E (External monitor) Freq: Contraction frequency Int: Intensity of contractions=M (mild) Mod. (moderate) S (strong) Dur.: Duration range of the contraction Rest Tone: Resting tone of uterus = S (soft) T (tense) Baseline: FHR baseline Var.: Variability=A (absent) M (minimal: <5bpm) Mod (moderate: 6-25 bpm) Ma (marked: >25 bpm) Accels: FHR accelerations range Decels:N (none) E (early decels) V (variable decels) L (late decels) Medications Pitocin Y N beginning dose ________ ending dose _________ MgSO4 Y N dose ________ Epidural Y N Analgesia:Med._________dose_____route_____times____ _____ 55 RNSG 2462 Labor and Delivery Student Charting Sheet Date: ______________ Student’s Name: ___________________ G __ T __ P __ AB __ L __ Membranes: ___AROM____SROM EGA ______________ ____Clear ____ Meconium Maternal Assessment V.S. Time V.S Time ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ _____ _____ _____ _____ Vaginal Exams Time **Include Dilation ______ Effacement & Station in the ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ Results Time ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ Results space Contraction Assessment Time Mode Freq. Int. ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ Dur. Results ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ Fetal Assessment Rest Mode Base Tone Line ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ Var. Accels Decels ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ Mode: I (Internal monitor) E (External monitor) Freq: Contraction frequency Int: Intensity of contractions=M (mild) Mod. (moderate) S (strong) Dur.: Duration range of the contraction Rest Tone: Resting tone of uterus = S (soft) T (tense) Baseline: FHR baseline Var.: Variability=A (absent) M (minimal: <5bpm) Mod (moderate: 6-25 bpm) Ma (marked: >25 bpm) Accels: FHR accelerations range Decels:N (none) E (early decels) V (variable decels) L (late decels) Medications Pitocin Y N beginning dose ________ ending dose _________ MgSO4 Y N dose ________ Epidural Y N Analgesia:Med._________dose_____route_____times____ _____ 56 RNSG 2462 Labor and Delivery Student Charting Sheet Date: ______________ Student’s Name: ___________________ G __ T __ P __ AB __ L __ Membranes: ___AROM____SROM EGA ______________ ____Clear ____ Meconium Maternal Assessment V.S. Time V.S Time ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ _____ _____ _____ _____ Vaginal Exams Time **Include Dilation ______ Effacement & Station in the ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ Results Time ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ Results space Contraction Assessment Time Mode Freq. Int. ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ Dur. Results ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ ______ ___________ Fetal Assessment Rest Mode Base Tone Line ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ Var. Accels Decels ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ Mode: I (Internal monitor) E (External monitor) Freq: Contraction frequency Int: Intensity of contractions=M (mild) Mod. (moderate) S (strong) Dur.: Duration range of the contraction Rest Tone: Resting tone of uterus = S (soft) T (tense) Baseline: FHR baseline Var.: Variability=A (absent) M (minimal: <5bpm) Mod (moderate: 6-25 bpm) Ma (marked: >25 bpm) Accels: FHR accelerations range Decels:N (none) E (early decels) V (variable decels) L (late decels) Medications Pitocin Y N beginning dose ________ ending dose _________ MgSO4 Y N dose ________ Epidural Y N Analgesia:Med._________dose_____route_____times____ _____ 57 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE ADNP NURSING PROCESS Client’s Initials __________ Diagnosis ______________ Age _______ RM ________ ANALYSIS Problem/Nursing Diagnosis Student ___________________ Date _____________________ Instructor _________________ PLAN Goal Statements with Outcome Criteria IMPLEMENTATION Nursing Orders Scientific Rationale EVALUATION Evaluative Outcome Criteria 58 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE ADNP NURSING PROCESS Client’s Initials __________ Diagnosis ______________ Age _______ RM ________ ANALYSIS Problem/Nursing Diagnosis Student ___________________ Date _____________________ Instructor _________________ PLAN Goal Statements with Outcome Criteria IMPLEMENTATION Nursing Orders Scientific Rationale EVALUATION Evaluative Outcome Criteria 59 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE ADNP NURSING PROCESS Client’s Initials __________ Diagnosis ______________ Age _______ RM ________ ANALYSIS Problem/Nursing Diagnosis Student ___________________ Date _____________________ Instructor _________________ PLAN Goal Statements with Outcome Criteria IMPLEMENTATION Nursing Orders Scientific Rationale EVALUATION Evaluative Outcome Criteria 60 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE ADNP NURSING PROCESS Client’s Initials __________ Diagnosis ______________ Age _______ RM ________ ANALYSIS Problem/Nursing Diagnosis Student ___________________ Date _____________________ Instructor _________________ PLAN Goal Statements with Outcome Criteria IMPLEMENTATION Nursing Orders Scientific Rationale EVALUATION Evaluative Outcome Criteria 61 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE ADNP NURSING PROCESS Client’s Initials __________ Diagnosis ______________ Age _______ RM ________ ANALYSIS Problem/Nursing Diagnosis Student ___________________ Date _____________________ Instructor _________________ PLAN Goal Statements with Outcome Criteria IMPLEMENTATION Nursing Orders Scientific Rationale EVALUATION Evaluative Outcome Criteria 62 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE ADNP NURSING PROCESS Client’s Initials __________ Diagnosis ______________ Age _______ RM ________ ANALYSIS Problem/Nursing Diagnosis Student ___________________ Date _____________________ Instructor _________________ PLAN Goal Statements with Outcome Criteria IMPLEMENTATION Nursing Orders Scientific Rationale EVALUATION Evaluative Outcome Criteria 63 Appendix I/Labor & Delivery Study Guide RNSG 2462 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE ASSOCIATE DEGREE NURSING PROGRAM LABOR AND DELIVERY STUDY GUIDE *This may be handwritten or typed. If you type only the answers, please attach them to this study guide. You are expected to do your own work on this study guide. Please put the page number and source by each answer. 1. List the differences between true and false labor including signs and symptoms of true labor in detail. 2. What are the signs and symptoms of approaching labor? Discuss in detail. *3. Identify the (4) stages of labor including patient behaviors in each stage and nursing responsibilities. Be sure and indicate stages of labor by what physical signs and symptoms they begin with and end with. (use the LPM and textbook for this question) 4. List the types of anesthesia and analgesia used in labor and delivery and discuss how they might affect the mother and her infant. 5. Discuss the role of a support person and how their absence and presence affects the laboring mother. 6. Define the following Fetal Monitoring terms: a. Baseline variability b. Minimal variability c No variability d. Early decelerations e. Late decelerations f. Variable decelerations g. Bradycardia (fetal) h. Trachycardia (fetal) i. NST j. CST __________________________________________ *Note: Please use your text and the Lamaze Parents Magazine for this question. 64 Appendix J/Stage of Labor RNSG 2462 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE ASSOCIATE DEGREE NURSING PROGRAM STAGES OF LABOR CHART Stage One - The Dilatation Stage A Guide for Supporting Mothers in Labor Stage One--The Dilatation stage (This period begins with the onset of true labor contractions and ends with complete dilatation of the cervix (2-16 or more hour's duration). I. Latent or three phases of the first stage. EARLY ACTIVE PHASE--2 cm. to 4 cm. cervical dilatation. CHARACTERISTICS Uterine contractions may be mild (25-30 seconds), may follow a regular pattern (every 15-20 minutes) and may be accompanied by: Abdominal cramps Backache Rupture of membranes Show (blood-tinged mucoid vaginal discharge) HOW THE MOTHER MAY FEEL Excited. She may also feel: A sense of anticipation. A sense of relief. Happy. Some apprehension. Reassured, if she talked with her doctor before coming to the hospital. WHAT THE NURSE MAY DO TO SUPPORT THE MOTHER A. Complete admission requirement as quickly as possible, adapting procedures to mother's tolerance. 65 Appendix J/Stages of Labor RNSG 2462 Stage One (continued) B. When admission procedures are completed, if appropriate: 1. Let husband (if waiting) know how she seems and that he may join her. 2. Encourage the mother: a. to divert herself with activities of interest to her. b. to breathe deeply and slowly with contractions; if her back aches, to combine rocking with slow deep breathing. 3. Help mother (and father, if present) to understand the labor process, what to expect and how to promote the mother's comfort. (Not all have attended childbirth classes) 4. Let the father (and the mother) listen to the fetal heart. 5. Instruct the father in: a. How to time contractions. b. How to rub the mother's back. II. Active--4 cm. to 8 cm. cervical dilatation. CHARACTERISTICS Uterine contractions become stronger, longer (40-45 seconds), more frequent (every 5-7 minutes) and may be accompanied by pain. HOW THE MOTHER MAY FEEL Apprehensive. She may also feel: A growing seriousness. Ill-defined doubts and fears. Desire for companionship. Uncertain if she can cope with contractions. WHAT THE NURSE MAY DO TO SUPPORT THE MOTHER A. Encourage mother to: 1. Utilize breathing and relaxation techniques during contractions and examinations. 2. Assume comfortable position on back (with hip wedge) or on side with each contraction and examinations. 3. Try to relax between contractions. 66 Appendix J/Stages of Labor RNSG 2462 Stage One (continued) B. When appropriate: 1. Check fetal heart and blood pressure; if normal let mother (and father, if present) know. 2. Apply cool; damp cloth to mother's face. 3. Moisten mother's lips or offer her ice chips. 4. Rub small of her back, or encourage father (if present) to rub it. 5. Apply warm "hot-water bottle" to mother's abdomen or to her back. Ice works sometimes, also. 6. Commend mother for effort she is making. 7. Change pad on which mother is lying. 8. Encourage mother to void q l degree. 9. Consult doctor about mother's need for medication. 10. Keep mother (and father, if present) informed of her progress. III. Transition Phase---8 cm. to 10 cm. cervical dilatation. CHARACTERISTICS Uterine contractions may become stronger, longer (50-60 seconds); more frequent (every 1-2 minutes) and may be accompanied by: Amnesia between contractions. Cramp in legs. Generalized discomfort. Hiccoughing. Irritable abdomen. Marked restlessness. Nausea and possible vomiting. Pain. Perspiration on upper lip and forehead. Profuse, dark, heavy show. Pulling or stretching sensation deep in pelvis. Rupture of membranes. Severe low backache. Shaking of legs. Emission of unexpected belch. 67 Appendix J/Stages of Labor RNSG 2462 Stage One (continued) HOW THE MOTHER MAY FEEL Increasingly apprehensive. She may also feel: Bewildered by intensity of contractions. Irritable and unwilling to be touched. Frustrated and unable to cope with contractions if left alone. Eager to be "put to sleep". Unable to comprehend directions readily. WHAT THE NURSE MAY DO TO SUPPORT THE MOTHER A. Encourage mother to: 1. relax as much as possible 2. try, with each contraction: a. to do costal breathing slowly; or b. to breathe shallowly, followed by pant-pant-blow pattern of breathing. 3. keep in mind that contractions have reached maximum strength and that relief will soon come with pushing. B. When appropriate 1. apply firm pressure to small of mother's back; or encourage father (if present) to do so. 2. check fetal heart and blood pressure; if normal let mother and father (if present) know. 3. check mother's perineum for evidence of increased show, rupture of membranes, appearance of caput. 4. keep mother and father (if present) informed of her progress. 5. consult doctor about mother's need for medication. 6. encourage mother to void. 68 Appendix J/Stages of Labor RNSG 2462 Stage Two - The Expulsive Stage The period begins with the complete dilatation of the cervix and ends with the birth of the baby (2-60 or more minute's duration). CHARACTERISTICS Full dilatation of the cervix, accompanied by: Contractions (50-90 seconds duration) which may be 1 to 2 minutes apart. Becoming increasingly expulsive in nature. Increased show. Expulsive grunt when exhaling. Rectal bulging with flattening of perineum. Increased amnesia between contractions. Gradual appearance of presenting part at vaginal opening. (The doctor may do an episiotomy to facilitate delivery of the baby.) HOW THE MOTHER MAY FEEL Increasingly involved in birth process. She may also feel: Relief because second stage has begun. Desire to bear down or push. Tremendous satisfaction with each push or, conversely, acute pain with each push. Desire to move bowels. Complete exhaustion after each expulsive contraction. Unable to follow directions readily. Desire to participate fully in total birth process or, conversely to be "put to sleep". Desire to look into overhead mirror to watch baby emerge. A splitting sensation due to extreme vaginal stretching as baby is born. WHAT THE NURSE MAY DO TO SUPPORT THE MOTHER A. Verify that cervix is completely dilated by examining mother rectally or vaginally if time permits, or asking doctor to do so. B. If dilatation is complete, let mother know: 1. that time to work with contractions is at hand. 2. that she will be advised what to do, when. 69 Appendix J/Stages of Labor RNSG 2462 Stage Two (continued) C. If mother is in her own bed 1. When contraction starts, encourage her to: a. bend knees and spread them apart. b. open mouth and take deep breath. c. close mouth; hold breath (no more than 5 sec.) and simultaneously: (1) grasp knees and pull them up toward shoulders. (Support the mother's feet, if necessary.) (2) raise head and incline it forward. (3) pull in lower abdomen and bear down. (4) relax pelvis floor muscles. 2. When contraction ends, encourage mother to: a. exhale with deep sigh; lower knees; extend legs. b. relax. D. If mother is en route to delivery room and has urge to push with contraction, encourage her to blow. E. If mother is on delivery table: 1. adjust overhead mirror so that mother may watch birth. 2. when contraction starts, encourage mother to a. open mouth and take deep breath. (A whiff of anesthetic may help her.) b. close mouth; hold breath (no more than 5 seconds) and simultaneously: (1) grasp handgrip and pull them hard. (2) raise head and incline it forward. (3) pull in lower abdomen and bear down. (4) relax pelvic floor muscles. F. If the doctor asks mother not to push, encourage her to blow. G. When contraction ends: 1. Encourage mother to: a. exhale with deep sigh. b. relax. 2. Check fetal heart. Let doctor know rate and quality. If appropriate. a. apply cool damp cloth to mother's forehead. b. moisten mother's lips with cool wet cloth or let her suck it. c. commend mother for her effort. 70 Appendix J/Stages of Labor RNSG 2462 Stage Three - The Placental Stage THE PLACENTAL STAGE This period begins with the birth of the baby and ends with the expulsion of the placenta and membranes (1-20 or more minutes). CHARACTERISTICS Contractions temporarily cease upon birth of baby. When they resume, they usually are painless and may be accompanied by: Upward rise of uterus in abdomen. Uterus assuming globular shape. Visible lengthening of umbilical cord as placenta moves into vagina. Trickle or gush of blood. HOW MOTHER MAY FEEL Exhausted but elated and proud of achievement, she may feel: Eager to hear and see baby. A sense of relief. Delight that abdomen is flat. Ravenously hungry. Thirsty. WHAT THE NURSE MAY DO TO SUPPORT THE MOTHER A. Respond acceptingly to mother's emotion B. When appropriate: 1. enable mother to see baby before it is placed in crib. Let her touch it, if possible. 2. adjust overhead mirror so that mother may watch expulsion of placenta. 3. if doctor did episiotomy, encourage or divert mother while he sutures perineum. 4. commend mother for effort or patience. 5. encourage relaxing and using breathing techniques while physician does manual exam. 71 72 RNSG 2462 OBSTETRIC VOCABULARY 1. Acrocyanosis Blue color of hands and feet in most infants at birth that may persist for 7 to 10 days. 2. Apgar score Numeric expression of the condition of a newborn obtained by rapid assessment at 1 to 5 minutes of age. 3. Areola Pigmented ring of tissue surrounding the nipple. 4. Bilirubin Yellow or orange pigment that is a breakdown product of hemoglobin. 1. Caput succedaneum Swelling of the tissue over the presenting part of the fetal head caused by pressure during labor. 6. Cephalhematoma Extravasation of blood from ruptured vessels between a skull bone and its external covering, the periosteum. Swelling is limited by the margins of the cranial bone affected. 7. Colostrum Yellow secretion from the breast containing mainly serum and white blood corpuscles preceding the onset of true lactation 2 to 3 days after delivery. 8. Episiotomy Surgical incision of the perineum performed during second stage of labor to facilitate delivery and to avoid laceration of the perineum. 9. Broad area, or soft spot, consisting of a strong band of connective tissue contiguous with cranial bones and located at the junctions of the bones. Fontanel 1. Hyper bilirubinemia Elevation of unconjugated serum bilirubin concentrations. 11. Lanugo Downy, fine fair characteristic of the fetus between 20 weeks gestation and birth that is most noticeable over the shoulder, forehead, and cheeks but is found on nearly all parts of the body. 12. Lochia Vaginal discharge during the puerperium consisting of blood, tissue, and mucous. 13. Moro’s reflex Normal, generalized reflex in a young infant elicited by a sudden loud noise or by striking the table next to the child, resulting in flexion of the legs, an embracing posture of the arms, and usually a brief cry—also called startle reflex. 73 RNSG 2462 OBSTETRIC VOCABULARY 14. Multipara Woman who has carried two or more pregnancies to viability, whether they ended in live infants or stillbirths. 15. Para Term used to refer to past pregnancies that reached viability regardless of whether the infant was dead or alive at birth. 16. Perineum Area between the vagina and rectum in the female. 17. Puerperium Period of time following the third stage of labor and lasting until involution of the uterus. 18. Rh Factor Inherited antigen present on erythrocytes. 74 MOM-BABY Clinical Preparation Requirements You will not pick up a patient the day before-you will be assigned 1 couplet (mom and baby) when you arrive at the postpartum floor. You will provide total patient care to both the mother and her infant including charting and giving ordered medications. Did you do each of these BEFORE going to Postpartum? _____ Review the Mom-Baby site tool objectives and site tool hints found on WebCT. _____ Complete the drug cards for postpartum and newborn (these must be HANDWRITTEN.) _____ Review the “Breast Care and Breastfeeding Study Guide” and the “Postpartum Study Guide” found in your syllabus. _____ Review the postpartum chapters in your OB textbook. _____ Review the “Obstetric Database”, if applicable, so that you are aware of the information you will need to gather to complete the database. _____ Review UMC orientation packet for “Perinatal areas”. _____ Review Newborn study guide and computer charting for mom and newborn. _____ Review nursing video skills DVD. (optional) Bring these things with you to Postpartum: _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ Print a copy of the Mom-Baby site tool on WebCT to bring to clinicals to gather needed information. The “Postpartum Study Guide” Completed Postpartum and new born drug cards. Obstetric Database to gather patient information (if applicable). Completed Newborn Study Guide. _____ Nursing Process with 1 Diagnosis turned in on Tuesday following the clinical rotation. (see nursing process guidelines for more information on p. 181) _____ “Mon-Baby Charting Sheet” (bring 2-3 copies) _____ “Newborn Assessment” (bring 2-3 copies) 75 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE NURSING PROCESS Client’s Initials____________ Student______________________ Diagnosis ________________ Date________________________ Age _______ Rm__________ Instructor____________________ ANALYSIS Problem/Nursing Diagnosis PLAN Goal Statements with Outcome Criteria IMPLEMENTATION Nursing Orders Scientific Rationale EVALUATION Evaluative Outcome Criteria 76 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE NURSING PROCESS Client’s Initials____________ Student______________________ Diagnosis ________________ Date________________________ Age _______ Rm__________ Instructor____________________ ANALYSIS Problem/Nursing Diagnosis PLAN Goal Statements with Outcome Criteria IMPLEMENTATION Nursing Orders Scientific Rationale EVALUATION Evaluative Outcome Criteria SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE NURSING PROCESS Client’s Initials____________ Student______________________ Diagnosis ________________ Date________________________ Age _______ Rm__________ Instructor____________________ 77 ANALYSIS Problem/Nursing Diagnosis PLAN Goal Statements with Outcome Criteria IMPLEMENTATION Nursing Orders Scientific Rationale EVALUATION Evaluative Outcome Criteria SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE NURSING PROCESS Client’s Initials____________ Student______________________ Diagnosis ________________ Date________________________ Age _______ Rm__________ Instructor____________________ ANALYSIS Problem/Nursing Diagnosis PLAN Goal Statements with Outcome Criteria IMPLEMENTATION Nursing Orders Scientific Rationale EVALUATION Evaluative Outcome Criteria 78 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE NURSING PROCESS Client’s Initials____________ Student______________________ Diagnosis ________________ Date________________________ Age _______ Rm__________ Instructor____________________ ANALYSIS Problem/Nursing Diagnosis PLAN Goal Statements with Outcome Criteria IMPLEMENTATION Nursing Orders Scientific Rationale EVALUATION Evaluative Outcome Criteria 79 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE NURSING PROCESS Client’s Initials____________ Student______________________ Diagnosis ________________ Date________________________ Age _______ Rm__________ Instructor____________________ ANALYSIS Problem/Nursing Diagnosis PLAN Goal Statements with Outcome Criteria IMPLEMENTATION Nursing Orders Scientific Rationale EVALUATION Evaluative Outcome Criteria 80 RNSG 2462 - Newborn Study Guide Student Name: ____________________________________________ The study guide answers must be handwritten. Typed copies NOT accepted. 1. For a normal term infant: weight _________________________grams______________________lbs./oz. length ___________________________cm.______________________inches FOC _____________cm _____________in Chest _____________cm_______________in. Vital Signs: Temperature ____________________________________ Heart Rate __________________________ Respirations___________________ BP________________________________ Why is the BP taken in all four extremeties on admission to the nursery? Briefly describe or define the following parameters of a newborn physical assessment. 2. Color: a. Pink b. Pale c. Plethoric d. Flushed e. Gray f. Acrocyanosis g. Central cyanosis h. Jaundice i. Mottled j. Meconium stained 81 3. Cry a. Strong, lusty b. Shrill, high pitched c. Weak d. Hoarse e. No cry 4. Activity a. Active b. Hypoactive c. Hyperactive d. Flaccid e. Jittery 5. Skin a. Peeling b. Perspiring c. Turgor d. Edema e. Petechiae f. Cyanosis g. Rash h. Birthmarks i. Jaundice j. vernix k. Desquamation 82 l. Acrocyanosis m. Ashen 6. Head a. Caput b. Molding c. Cephalohematoma d. Symmetry 7. Face a. Bruising b. Lacerations c. Facial weakness d. Milia 8. Fontanelles a. Size: Posterior___________________Anterior__________________________ b. Shape: Posterior __________________ Anterior _______________________ c. Soft d. Flat e. Depressed f. Bulging 9. Eyes a. Subconjunctivial hemorrhage b. Icteric c. Edema 83 d. Blink reflex 10. Ears a. Low set b. Abnormal shape c. Skin tags d. Cartilage 11. Nose a. Obstruction (how would you check for patency?) 12. Mouth a. Protruding tongue b. Precocious teeth c. Cleft lip d. Cleft palate e. Epstein Pearls f. Droop 13. Neck a. Mobility b. Webbing c. Masses d. Fractured clavicle 14. Heart Sounds a. S1 and S2 84 b. PMI location 15. Pulses a. Brachial b. Femoral 16. Respirations a. Retractions (note differences between subcostal, intercostal, substernal & sternal) b. Tachypnea c. Periodic breathing d. Grunting e. Nasal flaring f. Symmetry 17. Breath Sounds a. Ronchi b. Rales c. Dimished 18. Abdomen a. Round b. Scaphoid c. Distended d. Loops e. Bowel sounds 19. Umbilical cord 85 a. Normal b. Pulsating c. Meconium stained d. Drainage e. Cord care 20. Back a. Spine curvature b. Myelomeningocele c. Mongolian spots d. Sacral dimple e. Lanugo 21. Extremeties a. Paralysis b. Hip click c. Hands & Feet: Extra digits Webbed digits Skin tags Sole creases 22. Genitalia & breasts a. Scrotom Testes 86 Ruggae b. Hypospadias c. Hymenal tag d. Pseudomenstruation e. Witches milk f. Urine output g. Circumcision 23. Rectum a. Patency b. Imperforate anus c. Fistula d. Stool 24. Reflexes a. Moro b. Babinski c. Grasp d. Plantar e. Stepping or dancing f. Arm & leg recoil g. Rooting h. Swallowing i. Sucking 25. Describe the Ballard Score parameters 87 RNSG 2462-CLINICAL DRUG CARDS POSTPARTUM THESE MUST BE HANDWRITTEN-NO TYPED CARDS WILL BE ACCEPTED. Complete the drug cards for these medications using the Postpartum drug cards forms in the syllabus. The faculty will critique at the clinical setting. Be prepared to discuss the appropriate drugs for your patient. Depo Provera Dermoplast Doxidan/Colace Lortab/Vicodan Motrin Niferex (iron supplement) Prenatal Vitamin (PNV) RhoGAM Rubella Vaccine Simethicone Tdap vaccine Toradol (I.V.) Tucks 88 POSTPARTUM DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY_____________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ POSTPARTUM USE________________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ POSTPARTUM DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY_____________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ POSTPARTUM USE________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 89 POSTPARTUM DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY_____________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ POSTPARTUM USE______________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ POSTPARTUM DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY_____________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ POSTPARTUM USE_______________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 90 POSTPARTUM DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY_____________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ POSTPARTUM USES ______________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ POSTPARTUM DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY_____________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ POSTPARTUM USES_______________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 91 POSTPARTUM DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY_____________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ POSTPARTUM USES_______________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ POSTPARTUM DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY_____________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ POSTPARTUM USES______________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 92 POSTPARTUM DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY_____________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ POSTPARTUM USES_______________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ POSTPARTUM DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY_____________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ POSTPARTUM USES _______________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 93 POSTPARTUM DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY_____________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ POSTPARTUM USES _______________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ POSTPARTUM DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY_____________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ POSTPARTUM USES_______________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 94 POSTPARTUM DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY_____________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ POSTPARTUM USES _______________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ POSTPARTUM DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY_____________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ POSTPARTUM USES_______________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 95 POSTPARTUM DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY_____________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ POSTPARTUM USES _______________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ POSTPARTUM DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY_____________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ POSTPARTUM USES_______________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 96 Breast Study Guide RNSG 2462 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE ASSOCIATE DEGREE NURSING PROGRAM BREAST CARE AND BREAST FEEDING STUDY GUIDE This study guide will focus on breast care and breast feeding the newborn. At the completion of this module, you should be able to instruct your patient on breast care and breast-feeding. Please put the page number and source by each answer. Situation Erica Sams has just delivered a 7-pound baby boy and has made the decision to breast-feed. 1. Please label the following structures of the breast. 2. Describe how breast milk is delivered to the infant. 3. Discuss the following types of nipples and explain how each type interferes with breastfeeding. a. fissured b. inverted 97 Breast Study Guide RNSG 2462 4. List and describe the hormones related with breast-feeding. 5. Describe Colostrum 6. What are the advantages of breast feeding for: A. The mother? B. The infant? 7. Discuss nursing care for these common problems associated with breast-feeding. Positioning infant for breast-feeding. A. Sore nipples B. Engorgement C. Uninterested infant D. Decrease in milk supply E. Burping F. Plugged ducts 8. How will you instruct the patient to properly clean her breast? 9. Discuss length of nursing times and tell why the length of time should be gradually increased. 98 Breast Study Guide RNSG 2462 10. List the criteria that indicate to the mother that the infant is satisfied. Criteria for the dissatisfied infant 11. Discuss how drugs taken by the mother affect the infant and give at least three 3 drug classifications that will affect the infant. 12. What are some problems associated with nursing twins? 13. What problems are encountered in nursing the premature or low birth weight infant? 14. What is the let down reflex and how important is this reflex in successful breast feeding? 15. What would you tell a mother who is concerned about a "demand feeding" schedule? 16. What is the normal start cycle of the breast-fed infant? 17. How early and regular lactation is established? 99 Breast Study Guide RNSG 2462 18. How many calories does breast milk contain? 19. What changes will occur in the diet of the breast-feeding mother? 20. What can be done to help the father of the breast-fed infant feel helpful? 21. Can a woman work and breast feed? 22. Discuss ways to help the working mom be successful in continuing breast-feeding. 100 Postpartum RNSG 2462 POSTPARTUM STUDY GUIDE Overview: The puerperium (postpartum) is the period of time during which the body adjusts both physically and psychologically, to the process of childbearing. It begins immediately after childbirth and proceeds for approximately six weeks, or until the body has completed its adjustment and has returned to a near pre-pregnant state. Some have referred to the puerperium as “the fourth trimester: and, whereas the time span does not necessarily cover three months, this terminology demonstrates the idea of continuity. The term involution is used to describe the rapid reduction in size of the uterus and its return to a condition similar to its pre-pregnant state. Nursing Objectives in the Normal Postpartum: To monitor maternal physiologic and psychological adaptation in the early postpartum period. To promote the restoration of maternal bodily functions. To promote maternal rest and comfort. To promote patent-infant acquaintance. To facilitate parental caretaking. To teach effective self-care and infant care. Possible Nursing Diagnoses Related to Normal Postpartum: Anxiety related to breast-feeding. Alterations in bowel elimination (constipation) related to decreased bowel motility and perineal/rectal pain. Alteration in comfort (pain) related to uterine contractions and lacerations of the perineum or rectum. Fluid volume deficit related to abnormal fluid loss and dehydration. Alteration in patterns of urinary elimination related to bladder trauma and post delivery diuresis. Alteration in family processes related to new family member. 101 Appendix L/Postpartum RNSG 2462 POSTPARTUM ASSESSMENT VITAL SIGNS: Monitor BP, pulse, skin color, uterine tone, and vaginal bleeding q 15 minutes X 1 hr., the q 30 min. X 2, then hourly for 6 hours. (This is a guide—VS will have to be done more frequently if complications exist.) Monitor temperature q 4 hours. When taking the patient’s blood pressure, note that: The patient’s blood pressure should not change significantly during the postpartum period. Hypotension indicates possible hypovolemia. The first signs of PIH may become apparent during the postpartum period. When taking the patient’s temperature, keep in mind that: Oral temperature of the postpartum woman within 24 hours of delivery may be as high as 100.40 F resulting from muscular exertion or dehydration; after 24 hours she should be afebrile. Elevations after the first 24 hours suggest sepsis, endometritis, urinary tract infection, mastitis, or another infection. An elevated temperature during this period should be reported to the doctor or nurse midwife for further evaluation. When measuring the patient’s pulse rate, remember: Bradycardia is common for 6-8 days after delivery (50-70 beats/minute is considered normal). Pulse rates greater than normal may indicate infection or hypovolemia. Respiratory rate should be within normal range. FUNDUS: Asses fundal status for height and firmness. The fundus should feel firm (or hard) and be midline at the level of the umbilicus after delivery. It should also descend approximately 1 cm/day thereafter. (See following diagram.) 102 Appendix L/Postpartum RNSG 2462 Recording fundal findings: Fundal height is recorded in fingerbreadths. Example: U/U = means the fundus is level with the umbilicus. 1/U = means the top of the fundus is 1 fingerbreadth above the umbilicus. U/1 = means the top of the fundus is 1 fingerbreadth below the umbilicus. See diagram: TABLE 14-1 Lochial Characteristics Rubra Color Bright red; bloody Clots Small clot Odor Slightly “fleshy” Length 1-3 days Serosa Pink-brown No clots No odor 5-7 days Alba Creamy white No clots No odor or stale body odor 1-3 weeks Keep in mind while assessing the fundus: Patients who breast-feed may experience a more rapid involution of the uterus as a result of the release of oxytocin from the posterior pituitary during nursing. An elevated fundus that is displaced to the right suggests a full bladder. A flaccid or “boggy” fundus indicates uterine atony and should be massaged until firm. Gently palpate the uterus of a Cesarean birth mother to assess level of fundus, surgical dressing for drainage or bleeding, and check the degree of pain being experienced. Most postpartum patients receive oxytocin in their IV fluids to prevent uterine atony. Review Oxytocin (Pitocin) Prostin IM Methergine 103 Postpartum RNSG 2462 A complete Nursing Note documenting normal findings might be: Fundus firm (F.F.), U/1, lochia rubra, small amount. LOCHIA: Lochia are the discharge from the uterus of blood, mucus, and tissue during the puerperal period and are classified according to its appearance and contents. See chart. Characteristics of Lochia When assessing lochia, note: The amount (excessive, large, moderate, or scant). Bleeding is assessed in a peri pad. Rule of thumb: 1 ml blood = 1 gram. (For a more accurate measurement of blood loss, the peri pads or linen savers can be weighed.) Note character (rubra, serosa, or alba). See above chart. Excessive lochia rubra that occurs with a relaxed (or boggy) uterus results from uterine atony; with a firm uterus, from lacerations. Foul smelling lochia is usually associated with infection. Usual blood loss following vaginal delivery could be as high as 500 ml. A blood loss of 700-1000 ml following a Cesarean section is not uncommon. BLADDER: Labor and delivery may affect the tone of the bladder or cause edema of the tissues surrounding the urethra, thereby making voiding difficult. Patients who have had epidural anesthesia frequently have difficulty voiding. A full bladder may cause the fundus to deviate to the right, climb above the umbilicus, and predispose the patient to uterine atony and subsequent hemorrhage. Catheterization may be necessary if nursing measures are unsuccessful. The patient should be voiding sufficient quantities (at least 250-300 ml) every 4-6 hours. 104 Appendix L/Postpartum RNSG 2462 URINE OUTPUT: Marked diuresis begins within 12 hours after delivery. Check the bladder for distention every 4-6 hours; a full bladder may prevent uterine contraction and may predispose the patient to hemorrhage. Anesthesia or trauma during labor and delivery may predispose the patient to urinary retention. ELIMINATION: Stool softeners, laxatives, suppositories, or enemas may be necessary for the postpartum patient. The patient may also benefit from a high-fiber diet to help stimulate peristalsis. Note the following: Decreased muscle tone during pregnancy may cause constipation. Hemorrhoids, common during pregnancy, may have become aggravated by pushing while in labor. Preventing constipation is essential for patients with hemorrhoids. Patients who have had extensive perineal repair should be given stool softeners daily to prevent trauma to the suture lines during defecation. PAIN: Afterpains, caused by uterine contractions, are most common in multiparas and in breast-feeding patients. You may need to administer per MD orders analgesics for after pains or perineal pains. NUTRITION: Patients who breast-feed require 500 extra calories a day increased fluid intake and should continue taking prenatal vitamins. If the patient is anemic, she may also be given an iron supplement. She needs to also be made aware of the need for vitamin C in her diet to assist in the iron absorption. 105 Appendix L/Postpartum RNSG 2462 EMOTIONAL ADJUSTMENT TO PARENTING: Postpartum patients usually adjust to the emotional aspects of parenting in phases. * During the first 2 days of the postpartum period (taking-in phase), the patient is frequently preoccupied with her own needs. Throughout the next 10 days (taking-hold phase), the patient strives for independence and is concerned about the return of normal bodily functions. Her first mothering tasks are important, and nursing support and encouragement are essential. Eventually, the patient realizes and accepts her physical separation from the baby and relinquishes her former role as a childless person (letting-go phase). Evaluate the patient for signs of abnormal behavior, including persistent insomnia, lack of appetite, distant and aloof attitude toward her newborn and excessive somatic complaints having no physical basis. LABORATORY DATA: Note the following information regarding test results for the postpartum patient: * In many cases the patient's hematocrit level is falsely elevated because of rapid loss of plasma. The white blood count usually increases during the postpartum period. Coagulation factors usually increase during pregnancy and the early postpartum period; this predisposes the patient to thrombophlebitis. 106 Appendix L/Postpartum RNSG 2462 ONGOING POSTPARTUM ASSESSMENT During the ongoing assessment, continue monitoring the information given in the previous pages and observe the following: BREAST: For breast-feeding patients, note the following: Expect the patient to secrete colostrum for the first few days after delivery. Then, on the 2nd or 3rd day postpartum, the breast should tense as a result of the beginning of milk production. Engorgement may occur on the 3rd or 4th day. Examine the breast q 8 hours for signs of mastitis (heat, redness, or masses). Examine the nipples for shape, cracks, fissures, or soreness. Advise the patient to wear a well-fitting support bra 24 hours a day. For bottle feeding patients, note: * Examine the breasts for signs of engorgement, mastitis, or masses. Advise the patient to wear a good support bra 24 hours a day. Advise patient, if she becomes engorged, don't pump; continue to wear support bra and Tylenol ES q 4 hours prn may be ordered. EXTREMITIES: Examine the patient's legs for edema, redness, heat, pedal pulses, or a positive Homan's sign (see diagram). Because blood-clotting factors are increased during pregnancy, the patient may be predisposed to thromboembolism. Early ambulation promotes circulation to the extremities and helps minimize the incidence of thrombophlebitis. It is also very important to instruct the patient that has had epidural anesthesia to get help from a nurse at least the first time she gets up to void after delivery. First of all, she may faint, and secondly, although she is able to move her legs, she may not as yet have the knee locking motion needed to get to the restroom. 107 Postpartum RNSG 2462 PERINEUM: Assess the perineum and episiotomy for redness, edema, ecchymosis, discharge, approximation of wound edges, and pain. **Must! In order to completely assess the episiotomy, you must have the patient lie on one side with the upper leg drawn up, raise the upper buttock, and assess the episiotomy and perineal area all the way to the rectal area. Examine the anal area for hemorrhoids. Usually ice packs are applied to the perineum area for about 8 hours, but be sure to check the orders. On the first postpartum day, warm sitz baths and heat lamps may be used for comfort, minimize infection, and promote healing. The patient will need teaching regarding proper cleaning after voiding or defecation, and changing peri pads frequently. * Rh negative patients require an antibody screen (indirect Coomb's test) postpartum. If the test is negative and the newborn is Rh positive, RH. (D) immune globulin must be given within 72 hours of delivery. If the patient is not immune to rubella virus, vaccination should occur before discharge. 108 RNSG 2462 NEWBORN /TRANSITION NURSE Clinical Preparation Requirements You will not pick up a patient assignment the day before-you will be working with the nurses in labor & delivery who will be transitioning newborn infants. Did you do each of these BEFORE going to the newborn nursery/resource nurse? _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ Review the newborn transition site tool objectives and site tool hints on WebCT. Complete the drug cards for the newborn (these must be HANDWRITTEN) Read the “Examination of the Newborn” guide in your syllabus. Review the “Newborn Assessment Study Guide” found in your syllabus. Read the UMC “Perinatal Area” orientation packet regarding the newborn nursery. Read chapters 19 through 23 in the OB textbook (Suggestion: Read chapter 20 carefully) Review the UMC orientation packet on “Preinatal Area” Bring these things with you to the Newborn Nursery rotations: _____ Print a copy of the newborn transition site tool on WebCT to help in gathering needed information. _____ Completed newborn nursery drug cards. _____ The completed “Newborn Assessment Study Guide” from your syllabus. 109 RNSG 2462-CLINICAL DRUG CARDS NEWBORN THESE MUST BE HANDWRITTEN-NO TYPED CARDS WILL BE ACCEPTED. Complete the drug cards for these medications using the Newborn drug card forms in the syllabus. The faculty will critique them at the clinical setting. Be prepared to discuss the appropriate drugs for you patient. Aqua Mephyton (Vitamin K) Erythromycin Ophthalmic ointment Hepatitis B Vaccine Narcan 110 NEWBORN DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY_____________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ NEWBORN USES__________________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NEWBORN DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY_____________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ NEWBORN USES__________________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 111 NEWBORN DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY_____________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ NEWBORN USES__________________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NEWBORN DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY_____________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ NEWBORN USES__________________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 112 NEWBORN DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY_____________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ NEWBORN USES__________________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NEWBORN DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY_____________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ NEWBORN USES__________________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 113 NEWBORN DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY_____________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ NEWBORN USES__________________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NEWBORN DRUG CARDS STUDENT NAME___________________________________ BRAND NAME______________________________GENERIC NAME_______________________________________ CLASSIFICATION_________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE/FREQUENCY_____________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES_____________________________________________________________________________________________ NEWBORN USES__________________________________________________________________________________ ADVERSE REACTIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS/INCOMPATIBILITY_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 114 Exam of Newborn RNSG 2462 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE ASSOCIATE DEGREE NURSING PROGRAM EXAMINATION OF THE NEWBORN GENERAL INSPECTION Undress the baby, using a good light and a flat surface. Note general body conformation and relationship of the parts to the whole. A. Average weight: 7 to 7 ½ lb., range 5 ½ to 10 lb. Under 5 ½ lb. considered “premature by weight” Length range: 19 to 21 inches Head circumference: average 13 ½ inches for term baby F.O.C. greater than nipple-line circumference in many infants until 6 to 8 months (approximately 1 inc.). B. Color: Note whether pink, ashen, cyanotic, yellow. If the baby is in good condition otherwise, cyanosis of palms and soles is not significant (acrocyanosis). C. Body tone: Infant lies with elbows, knees, and thighs flexed: hands clenched, thorax rigid. Lying supine, he exhibits spontaneous movements of arms and legs. D. Respirations: Newborn nose breaths normally. Check respirations at rest: Average 40/min. Abdominal, irregular. II. SKIN The newborn is sensitive to touch and pressure. Communicate loving care when you touch him. If baby is cold there may be generalized mottling. Vernix, if any, should be white. Lanugo may be present on dorsal surfaces, will disappear in a few weeks. Flat, pink hemangiomas will disappear in a few months. Mongolian spots and phalangeal smudges present in very dark babies. III. REFLEXES NORMALLY PRESENT IN TERM INFANTS Most of the reflexes can be elicited during the general inspection, and unless there is doubt, it is not necessary to make a sequence of tests. A. Moro Reflex: Response to sudden movement, jarring, or imbalance. Extremities are flung to the midline, wrists and hands curl. If absent, indicates diffuse cerebral damage. B. Cry: Low-pitched, “one note” cry. C. Rooting Reflex: Touch infant’s cheek/lips on one side, he will open his mouth and seek food. (If he is not hungry, he may not oblige). 115 Exam of Newborn RNSG 2462 D. E. F. G. Sucking Reflex follows rooting. Swallowing Reflex: A previable reflex – the foregoing are not. Sneezing Reflex: Well-developed, may be a response to lint particles. (He doesn’t have a cold.) Grasp Reflex: Involuntary grasp elicited by placing your finger in baby’s hand or at base of toes. Disappears by 4 to 5 months and voluntary grasp appears. H. Plantar Reflex: (Not a true Babinski) Toes fan out. May persist to end of second year. I. Dancing Reflex: With palm of your hand along infant’s nipple line, hold him forward. His steps should be evenly spaced. J. Tonic Neck Reflex: Fencing position when lying supine. IV. HEAD When lying prone, the infant can raise and turn his head momentarily in turtle-like movements. Development of neck and cheek structures is not sufficient to support the head. May be asymmetrical due to intrauterine position or molding (with overriding of the bones at suture lines). Anterior fontanel averages 2 X 2 cm at birth, posterior fontanel is closed to 1-cm diameter. Fontanels sometimes increase in size due to reduction of overriding skull bones. Caput succedaneum: Edema of scalp disappears 1 to 3 days. Cephalhematoma: Subperiosteal hemorrhage disappears 2 to 6 months. Ears: Upper part implanted in the same horizontal plane as the eye. Low implantation associated with chromosomal aberrations. Regarding this, also look for fat pads in nape and parotid areas. V. FACE Look for facial characteristics and mobility, closed mouth, (unless you made him cry), blinking at light, etc. Symmetry of facial movements: observe during crying. Tear ducts sometimes closed. Yellow matter collects during sleep. Conjunctivitis not a factor, unless tissues inflamed. 116 Exam of Newborn VI. RNSG 2462 MOUTH The mouth is best examined when the infant is crying, if possible. A flashlight and tongue depressor may be necessary. Be sure to see the whole expense of hard and soft palate. Even a small V-shaped nick in the soft palate will produce a speech defect. Inclusion cysts on hard palate in midline. Disappear in a few months. “Tongue-tie” does not require clipping, if baby can extrude tongue. Growth of tongue is forward from frenulum during the first year. Observe for healthy mucous surface. VII. NECK Support the baby with your hand over the area of the trapezius and allow the head to fall back enough to expose the neck. Palpate for masses, (hygromas are almost always unilateral); feel for intact clavicle. VIII. CHEST Chest movements symmetrical. Circumference at nipple line equal to, or smaller than head circumference. Engorgement of breasts with production of secretion may be present in term infants. Duration about 1 to 2 weeks. Heart rate: 110 to 150. Report heart sounds heard on right, (displaced mediastinum). IX. ABDOMEN If examined early, look for 2 umbilical arteries and 1 vein. Presence of only one artery is associated with congenital malformations—renal and gastric. Abdomen more or less rounded, full in the flanks, but not tight. Bowel sounds are present at 1 hour of age. Liver extends 2 cm below right costal margin. Xiphoid cartilage prominent. Peristalsis may be observed. If abdominal muscles absent, there is a “seersucker” appearance. X. GENITALIA Genitals appear large for size of infant due to maternal hormones. Examine male external meatus for location. Testes descend at 8 months gestation. Newborn girls have creamy white mucous coating labia minora and sometimes pseudo menstruation. Palpate labia majora for translocated tissue, (ovary), etc. 117 Exam of Newborn XI. RNSG 2462 EXTREMITIES Inspect for dislocated hip: Abduct hips to from position with infant in back-lying position, hips should spread. With infant prone, look for extra, major gluteal folds. Check for range of movement of feet: clubfoot does not reduce. XII. SPINE Holding baby as for dancing reflex, observe for longitudinal and lateral flexibility of spine. Palpate for normal outline, dermal tracts, etc. 118 PEDIATRICS Clinical Preparation Requirements You will pick up a patient assignment the day of your scheduled rotation and you will provide total patient care to the patients you are assigned. The student may not remove the e-MAR copy from the hospital. Did you do each of these BEFORE going to the Pediatrics rotation? _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ Find your patient assignment in the SPC ADN book located in the Pediatrics medication room. Complete your drug cards from the MAR copy in the assignment notebook. Read the patient’s chart (especially the doctor’s progress notes) Check the doctor’s orders with the MAR (Medication Administration Record) and initial the MAR. Find your patient’s medication in the med room (Hint: look in the patient drawers and in the refrigerator located in the med. room) Complete the Pediatric Prep Sheet information on each assigned patient (include 3-4 possible diagnoses on the Process sheet). READ the policy and procedures appropriate for your patient (i.e. central line medication administration; G-tube feeds or medications; dressing changes; I.V. flush information, etc.) Review the pediatrics site tool objectives found on WebCT. Read the UMC “Pediatrics” orientation packet material (Hint: there is a charting example in this that you may find helpful). Review the “Developmental Approaches to Physical Assessment” and “Preparation of Pediatric Medications” from your syllabus. Review the “Pediatric Database” and be ready to collect information (if applicable). Read the appropriate text chapters related to Pediatric assessment. Review video skills DVD. (Optional) Bring these things with you to the Pediatrics rotations: _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ Completed drug cards. (Including calculations appropriate for you patient) Pediatrics site tool to gather needed information. Pediatric Database (if applicable) so you may collect information. Pediatric drug book UMC Pediatrics orientation packet Completed Pedi Prep sheets on each assigned patient and process sheet with 3-4 possible diagnosis for each assigned patient. _____ The first and last week of Pedi rotations, complete the process sheet for one chosen diagnosis on one assigned patient to turn in on Tuesday following the rotation. CLINICAL GUIDELINES _____ Receive nurse to nurse report; evening students get report from day student nurse then go with day student when gives report to TPCN and meet your patient’s TPCN. _____ Review your patient assignment in the SPC ADN book located in the Pediatrics medication room. _____ Review current MAR for new orders and notify instructor of any new orders. 119 Pediatric Assessment RNSG 2462 DEVELOPMENTAL APPROACHES TO PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT The traditional steps in physical assessment—inspection, palpation, percussion, and auscultation—are the same for children as for adults. They should be used not only to gather information about the child but also as a time to teach the child or his parents about health care. Physical assessment requires that use of a systematic approach along with the patience, tact, and sensitivity to the needs of the child and his parents. To avoid a loss of interest, chilliness and irritability of the child, the assessment should be completed in 5 to 10 minutes. Positive statements should be made to the child and not allow a choice if there is no choice. For example, “John, not it is time to take your clothes off,” rather than, “John, will you please take your clothes off.” You can offer a choice of “John, do you want to take off your pants or your shirt first?” The child should be positioned either on the examining table or in the parent’s lap depending on the age of the child. General approaches to physical examination during childhood are listed on the following chart on the following pages. You should begin your assessment moving slowly and avoiding sudden, jerky movements. You must be gentle but firm in handling the child and should proceed as quickly as possible. 120 RNSG 2462 Age-specific approaches to physical examination during childhood Age Position Sequence Preparation Infant Before sits alone: supine or prone, preferably in parent's lap; before 4 to 6 months: can place on examining table. If quiet, auscultate heart, lungs, and abdomen. Record heart and respiratory rates. Palpate and percuss same areas. Proceed in usual head-toe direction. Perform traumatic procedures last (eyes, ears, mouth [while crying], rectal temperature [if taken]). Elicit reflexes as body part examined. Elicit Moro reflex last. Completely undress if room temperature permits. Leave diaper on male. Gain cooperation with distraction, bright objects, rattles, talking. Smile at infant; use soft gentle voice. Pacify with bottle of sugar water or feeding. Enlist parent's assistance for restraining to examine ears, mouth. Avoid abrupt, jerky movements. After sits alone: use this position whenever possible in parent's lap. If on table, place with parent in full view. Toddler Sitting or standing on/by parent Prone or supine in parent's lap. Inspect body area through play: "count fingers," "tickle toes". Use minimal physical contact initially. Introduce equipment slowly. Auscultate, percuss, palpate whenever quiet. Perform traumatic procedures last (same as for infant). Have parent remove outer clothing. Remove underwear as body part examined. Allow to inspect equipment: demonstrating use of equipment usually ineffective. If uncooperative, perform procedures quickly. Use restraint when appropriate; request parent's assistance. Talk about examination if cooperative, use short phrases. Praise for cooperative behavior. Preschool child Prefer standing or sitting. Usually cooperative prone/ supine. Prefer parent's closeness. If cooperative, proceed in head-toe direction. If uncooperative, proceed as with toddler. Request self-undressing. Allow to wear underpants if shy. Offer equipment for inspection. Briefly demonstrate use. Make up "story" about procedure: "I'm taking blood pressure to see how strong muscles are". Use paper-doll technique. Give choices when possible. Expect cooperation: use positive statement: "Open your mouth". 121 RNSG 2462 Age-specific approaches to physical examination during childhood Age Position Sequence Preparation School-age Child Prefer sitting. Cooperative in most positions. Younger age prefer parent's presence. Older age may prefer privacy. Proceed in head-toe direction. May examine genitalia last in older child. Respect need for privacy. Adolescent (Same as for school-age child) Offer option of parent's presence. (Same as older school-age child) Request self-undressing. Allow to wear underpants. Give gown to ear. Explain purpose of equipment and significance of procedure, such as otoscope to see eardrum, which is necessary for hearing. Teach about body functioning and care. Allow to undress in private. Give gown. Expose only area to be examined. Respect need for privacy. Explain findings during examination: "Your muscles are firm and strong". Matter-of-factly comment about sexual development: "Your breasts are developing as they should be". Emphasize normalcy of development. Examine genitalia as any other body part; may leave to end. 122 Calculation of Dosages/Medications RNSG 2462 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE ASSOCIATE DEGREE NURSING PROGRAM CALCULATION OF PEDIATRIC DOSAGES Surface Area Rule Surface area (m2) Child’s dose = __________ X Adult dose 1.73 m2 (Surface area of adult) Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Plot the height (in either cm or in.) of the child in the height column. Plot the weight (in either kg or lb) of the child in the weight column. Draw a straight line connecting the height point and the weight point of the child. The number where the line intersects the surface area column is the child’s body surface area column is the child’s body surface area. Fried’s Rule (Birth to 12 months) Age (in months) Infant’s dose = __________ X Adult dose 150 Young’s Rule (1-12 years) Age (in years) Child’s dose = __________ X Adult dose Age (in yr.) + 12 Clark’s Rule (Child over 2 years) Mass of child Child’s dose = __________ X Adult dose (Wt. in lb.) 150 lb. or 68 kg. 123 126 PREPARATION OF PEDIATRIC MEDICATIONS RNSG 2462 To be prepared to give your pediatric medications during your clinical rotations please utilize the following guidelines (IV meds are given by students on the Pedi floors at UMC with the exception of Toradol and sedating medications). 1. Check the MAR (medication administration record). 2. Check the physician’s orders relating to these meds. 3. In the medication room, check the patient’s box and the med room refrigerator for the medication before administration time. Consult with your instructor or TCPN if med is not found. (Please take the med out of the refrigerator 1-2 hrs. before giving.) 4. Know the route and how the drug is supplied. (What is in the patient’s box or refrigerator?) Check the supplied med against the MAR. Is it in a pre-filled syringe from pharmacy? Is it in a vial that must be reconstituted? Is it a pharmacy mixed piggyback? Is it a liquid; capsule; tablet; ointment; drops; etc.? 5. Calculate dosages using your child’s weight in kilograms. Check if the dose ordered is within normal limits according to the calculated highs and lows, or recommended maximum dose found in your drug book. 6. If the med is to be given IV – Know the recommended safe IV infusion rate for your child and the method that will be used to give the med. The following are the different methods of administration used at UMC. A. Piggyback – Know the recommended dilution and infusion time. Does your pt. have continuous IV infusions or an INT? B. Syringe pump – Know the minimum amount of solution recommended for dilution and infusion. Prepare and label the syringe. Know the recommended infusion time for the drug and safe rate for your child and then calculate the syringe pump setting. C. I.V. push - know the rate and dilution of medication. 7. If the med is to be given through a central line (Broviac or PICC) or gastric tube, read the policy and procedure. 8. Complete a pediatric drug card including pediatric-related information for every drug your child is on even if you will not be giving it. Include your calculations on the back of the card. If a peak and trough is recommended for a drug you are to administer, check if this was ordered and if so when was it done and what were the lab results before giving the drug. 9. If the med is not premixed from pharmacy, you must calculate the amount of volume to be given. (Example: Dr.'s order: 230 mg Ampicillin IV q 8 hr. Have in drawer 250-mg vial you will need to know how much diluent to reconstitute with and then calculate how much volume you will give to get the 230-mg dose.) 127 PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION_______________________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION_______________________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** 128 PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION_______________________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION_______________________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** 129 PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION_______________________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION_______________________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** 130 PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION_______________________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION______________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** 131 PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION_______________________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION_______________________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** 132 PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION_______________________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION_______________________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** 133 PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION_______________________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION_______________________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** 134 PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION_______________________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION_______________________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** 135 PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION_______________________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION_______________________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** 136 PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION_______________________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION_______________________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** 137 PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION_______________________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION_______________________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** 138 PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION_______________________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION_______________________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** 139 PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION_______________________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION_______________________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** 140 PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION_______________________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION_______________________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** 141 PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION_______________________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** PEDIATRIC DRUG CARD PT. INITIALS ______ PT. WEIGHT ____ kgs. STUDENT NAME ___________________________REFERENCE/PAGE ___________________________ BRAND NAMES _________________________________________________________GENERIC NAME ________________________________________ CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MECHANISM OF ACTION ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ USES ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ REASON PRESCRIBED FOR THIS PATIENT_________________________________________________________________________________________ CONTRAINDICATIONS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FOOD/DRUG INTERACTIONS /INCOMPATIBILITY __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIDE EFFECTS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NURSING MEASURES: ASSESS/MONITOR _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INTERVENTIONS/PT. TEACHING __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROUTE ____DOSAGE / FREQUENCY ORDERED_____________________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDED DOSAGE / FREQUENCY _________________________________________________________________________________________ CALCULATED DOSAGE OR RANGE FOR YOUR PT._________________________________________________________________________________ FOR I.V. MEDS CHECK INFUSION METHOD: PIGGYBACK _____ SYRINGE PUMP _______ IV PUSH _______ RETROGRADE _________ RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION______________________________________ CALCULATED CONCENTRATION_______________________ RECOMMENDED INFUSION TIME ______________________ MINUTES *IF MED NOT PREMIXED FROM PHARMACY CALCULATE THE AMOUNT OF MED NEEDED FROM A VIAL________________________ **PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS ON THE BACK OF THE CARD** 142 Student Name:_____________________ Site: _________________ Date: _____________ S.P.C. RNSG 2462 PEDIATRIC CLINICAL PREPARATIONWORKSHEET Patient Initial: __________ Vital Signs Norms: B.P. **(For your patient’s age group) Age P. lb. kgs. R. T. Date of Admission: Surgical Procedures: Admission Medical Diagnosis: Diagnostic Procedures: Additional diagnoses affecting this child: Diet: Pertinent or abnormal Laboratory Data: Allergies: Activity: IV Therapy: Plan for the day: List treatments, procedures and current medications scheduled for your shift (including times). Medical Diagnosis: _________________________________________________________ Pathophysiology: Clinical Manifestations: Underline signs and symptoms shown by the patient. 143 Erikson’s Developmental Level Information: Piaget Developmental Level Information: Motor Development Expectations for your Patient: Play Activities recommended for your Patient 144 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE NURSING PROCESS Client’s Initials____________ Diagnosis ________________ Age _______ Rm__________ ANALYSIS Problem/Nursing Diagnosis Student______________________ Date________________________ Instructor____________________ PLAN Goal Statements with Outcome Criteria IMPLEMENTATION Nursing Orders EVALUATION Evaluative Outcome Criteria Scientific Rationale 145 Student Name:_____________________ Site: _________________ Date: _____________ S.P.C. RNSG 2462 PEDIATRIC CLINICAL PREPARATIONWORKSHEET Patient Initial: __________ Vital Signs Norms: B.P. **(For your patient’s age group) Age P. lb. kgs. R. T. Date of Admission: Surgical Procedures: Admission Medical Diagnosis: Diagnostic Procedures: Additional diagnoses affecting this child: Diet: Pertinent Laboratory Data: Allergies: Activity: IV Therapy: Plan for the day: List treatments, procedures and current medications scheduled for your shift (including times). Medical Diagnosis: _________________________________________________________ Pathophysiology: Clinical Manifestations: Underline signs and symptoms shown by the patient. 146 Erikson’s Developmental Level Information: Piaget Developmental Level Information: Motor Development Expectations for your Patient: Play Activities recommended for your Patient 147 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE NURSING PROCESS Client’s Initials____________ Diagnosis ________________ Age _______ Rm__________ ANALYSIS Problem/Nursing Diagnosis Student______________________ Date________________________ Instructor____________________ PLAN Goal Statements with Outcome Criteria IMPLEMENTATION Nursing Orders EVALUATION Evaluative Outcome Criteria Scientific Rationale 148 Student Name:_____________________ Site: _________________ Date: _____________ S.P.C. RNSG 2462 PEDIATRIC CLINICAL PREPARATIONWORKSHEET Patient Initial: __________ Vital Signs Norms: B.P. **(For your patient’s age group) Age P. lb. kgs. R. T. Date of Admission: Surgical Procedures: Admission Medical Diagnosis: Diagnostic Procedures: Additional diagnoses affecting this child: Diet: Pertinent Laboratory Data: Allergies: Activity: IV Therapy: Plan for the day: List treatments, procedures and current medications scheduled for your shift (including times). Medical Diagnosis: _________________________________________________________ Pathophysiology: Clinical Manifestations: Underline signs and symptoms shown by the patient. 149 Erikson’s Developmental Level Information: Piaget Developmental Level Information: Motor Development Expectations for your Patient: Play Activities recommended for your Patient 150 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE NURSING PROCESS Client’s Initials____________ Diagnosis ________________ Age _______ Rm__________ ANALYSIS Problem/Nursing Diagnosis Student______________________ Date________________________ Instructor____________________ PLAN Goal Statements with Outcome Criteria IMPLEMENTATION Nursing Orders EVALUATION Evaluative Outcome Criteria Scientific Rationale 151 Student Name:_____________________ Site: _________________ Date: _____________ S.P.C. RNSG 2462 PEDIATRIC CLINICAL PREPARATIONWORKSHEET Patient Initial: __________ Vital Signs Norms: B.P. **(For your patient’s age group) Age P. lb. kgs. R. T. Date of Admission: Surgical Procedures: Admission Medical Diagnosis: Diagnostic Procedures: Additional diagnoses affecting this child: Diet: Pertinent Laboratory Data: Allergies: Activity: IV Therapy: Plan for the day: List treatments, procedures and current medications scheduled for your shift (including times). Medical Diagnosis: _________________________________________________________ Pathophysiology: Clinical Manifestations: Underline signs and symptoms shown by the patient. 152 Erikson’s Developmental Level Information: Piaget Developmental Level Information: Motor Development Expectations for your Patient: Play Activities recommended for your Patient 153 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE NURSING PROCESS Client’s Initials____________ Diagnosis ________________ Age _______ Rm__________ ANALYSIS Problem/Nursing Diagnosis Student______________________ Date________________________ Instructor____________________ PLAN Goal Statements with Outcome Criteria IMPLEMENTATION Nursing Orders EVALUATION Evaluative Outcome Criteria Scientific Rationale 154 Student Name:_____________________ Site: _________________ Date: _____________ S.P.C. RNSG 2462 PEDIATRIC CLINICAL PREPARATIONWORKSHEET Patient Initial: __________ Vital Signs Norms: B.P. **(For your patient’s age group) Age P. lb. kgs. R. T. Date of Admission: Surgical Procedures: Admission Medical Diagnosis: Diagnostic Procedures: Additional diagnoses affecting this child: Diet: Pertinent Laboratory Data: Allergies: Activity: IV Therapy: Plan for the day: List treatments, procedures and current medications scheduled for your shift (including times). Medical Diagnosis: _________________________________________________________ Pathophysiology: Clinical Manifestations: Underline signs and symptoms shown by the patient. 155 Erikson’s Developmental Level Information: Piaget Developmental Level Information: Motor Development Expectations for your Patient: Play Activities recommended for your Patient 156 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE NURSING PROCESS Client’s Initials____________ Diagnosis ________________ Age _______ Rm__________ ANALYSIS Problem/Nursing Diagnosis Student______________________ Date________________________ Instructor____________________ PLAN Goal Statements with Outcome Criteria IMPLEMENTATION Nursing Orders EVALUATION Evaluative Outcome Criteria Scientific Rationale 157 Student Name:_____________________ Site: _________________ Date: _____________ S.P.C. RNSG 2462 PEDIATRIC CLINICAL PREPARATIONWORKSHEET Patient Initial: __________ Vital Signs Norms: B.P. **(For your patient’s age group) Age P. lb. kgs. R. T. Date of Admission: Surgical Procedures: Admission Medical Diagnosis: Diagnostic Procedures: Additional diagnoses affecting this child: Diet: Pertinent Laboratory Data: Allergies: Activity: IV Therapy: Plan for the day: List treatments, procedures and current medications scheduled for your shift (including times). Medical Diagnosis: _________________________________________________________ Pathophysiology: Clinical Manifestations: Underline signs and symptoms shown by the patient. 158 Erikson’s Developmental Level Information: Piaget Developmental Level Information: Motor Development Expectations for your Patient: Play Activities recommended for your Patient 159 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE NURSING PROCESS Client’s Initials____________ Diagnosis ________________ Age _______ Rm__________ ANALYSIS Problem/Nursing Diagnosis Student______________________ Date________________________ Instructor____________________ PLAN Goal Statements with Outcome Criteria IMPLEMENTATION Nursing Orders EVALUATION Evaluative Outcome Criteria Scientific Rationale 160 Student Name:_____________________ Site: _________________ Date: _____________ S.P.C. RNSG 2462 PEDIATRIC CLINICAL PREPARATIONWORKSHEET Patient Initial: __________ Vital Signs Norms: B.P. **(For your patient’s age group) Age P. lb. kgs. R. T. Date of Admission: Surgical Procedures: Admission Medical Diagnosis: Diagnostic Procedures: Additional diagnoses affecting this child: Diet: Pertinent Laboratory Data: Allergies: Activity: IV Therapy: Plan for the day: List treatments, procedures and current medications scheduled for your shift (including times). Medical Diagnosis: _________________________________________________________ Pathophysiology: Clinical Manifestations: Underline signs and symptoms shown by the patient. 161 Erikson’s Developmental Level Information: Piaget Developmental Level Information: Motor Development Expectations for your Patient: Play Activities recommended for your Patient 162 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE NURSING PROCESS Client’s Initials____________ Diagnosis ________________ Age _______ Rm__________ ANALYSIS Problem/Nursing Diagnosis Student______________________ Date________________________ Instructor____________________ PLAN Goal Statements with Outcome Criteria IMPLEMENTATION Nursing Orders EVALUATION Evaluative Outcome Criteria Scientific Rationale 163 Student Name:_____________________ Site: _________________ Date: _____________ S.P.C. RNSG 2462 PEDIATRIC CLINICAL PREPARATIONWORKSHEET Patient Initial: __________ Vital Signs Norms: B.P. **(For your patient’s age group) Age P. lb. kgs. R. T. Date of Admission: Surgical Procedures: Admission Medical Diagnosis: Diagnostic Procedures: Additional diagnoses affecting this child: Diet: Pertinent Laboratory Data: Allergies: Activity: IV Therapy: Plan for the day: List treatments, procedures and current medications scheduled for your shift (including times). Medical Diagnosis: _________________________________________________________ Pathophysiology: Clinical Manifestations: Underline signs and symptoms shown by the patient. 164 Erikson’s Developmental Level Information: Piaget Developmental Level Information: Motor Development Expectations for your Patient: Play Activities recommended for your Patient 165 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE NURSING PROCESS Client’s Initials____________ Diagnosis ________________ Age _______ Rm__________ ANALYSIS Problem/Nursing Diagnosis Student______________________ Date________________________ Instructor____________________ PLAN Goal Statements with Outcome Criteria IMPLEMENTATION Nursing Orders EVALUATION Evaluative Outcome Criteria Scientific Rationale 166 Student Name:_____________________ Site: _________________ Date: _____________ S.P.C. RNSG 2462 PEDIATRIC CLINICAL PREPARATIONWORKSHEET Patient Initial: __________ Vital Signs Norms: B.P. **(For your patient’s age group) Age P. lb. kgs. R. T. Date of Admission: Surgical Procedures: Admission Medical Diagnosis: Diagnostic Procedures: Additional diagnoses affecting this child: Diet: Pertinent Laboratory Data: Allergies: Activity: IV Therapy: Plan for the day: List treatments, procedures and current medications scheduled for your shift (including times). Medical Diagnosis: _________________________________________________________ Pathophysiology: Clinical Manifestations: Underline signs and symptoms shown by the patient. 167 Erikson’s Developmental Level Information: Piaget Developmental Level Information: Motor Development Expectations for your Patient: Play Activities recommended for your Patient 168 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE NURSING PROCESS Client’s Initials____________ Diagnosis ________________ Age _______ Rm__________ ANALYSIS Problem/Nursing Diagnosis Student______________________ Date________________________ Instructor____________________ PLAN Goal Statements with Outcome Criteria IMPLEMENTATION Nursing Orders EVALUATION Evaluative Outcome Criteria Scientific Rationale 169 Student Name:_____________________ Site: _________________ Date: _____________ S.P.C. RNSG 2462 PEDIATRIC CLINICAL PREPARATIONWORKSHEET Patient Initial: __________ Vital Signs Norms: B.P. **(For your patient’s age group) Age P. lb. kgs. R. T. Date of Admission: Surgical Procedures: Admission Medical Diagnosis: Diagnostic Procedures: Additional diagnoses affecting this child: Diet: Pertinent Laboratory Data: Allergies: Activity: IV Therapy: Plan for the day: List treatments, procedures and current medications scheduled for your shift (including times). Medical Diagnosis: _________________________________________________________ Pathophysiology: Clinical Manifestations: Underline signs and symptoms shown by the patient. 170 Erikson’s Developmental Level Information: Piaget Developmental Level Information: Motor Development Expectations for your Patient: Play Activities recommended for your Patient 171 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE NURSING PROCESS Client’s Initials____________ Diagnosis ________________ Age _______ Rm__________ ANALYSIS Problem/Nursing Diagnosis Student______________________ Date________________________ Instructor____________________ PLAN Goal Statements with Outcome Criteria IMPLEMENTATION Nursing Orders EVALUATION Evaluative Outcome Criteria Scientific Rationale 172 PEDIATRIC INTENSIVE CARE (PICU) Clinical Preparation Requirements You will not pick up a patient assignment the day before this rotation-you will be assigned to a nurse when you arrive in PICU and will assist that TPCN as they deem appropriate and you feel comfortable. Did you do each of these BEFORE going to PICU? _____ Review the clinical site tool objectives and site tool hints on WebCT _____ Read the appropriate chapters in the Pediatrics textbook (Suggestion: respiratory, trauma, assessment information). _____ Read UMC “Pediatrics and PICU” orientation packet regarding PICU. Bring these with you to PICU: _____ Print a copy of the PICU site tool to bring to clinicals to guide information gathering. 173 PEDIATRIC RELATED COMMUNITY EXPERIENCES Clinical Preparation Requirements You will be assigned a variety of clinical experiences throughout the semester. You should complete the pediatric related community experience site tool for each place you go where you care for Pediatric patients. Please refer to your clinical directory for specific information about each site you are scheduled to go for rotations. Did you do each of these BEFORE going to Pediatric Related Community Experiences? _____ Review the site tool objectives and site tool hints on WebCT _____ Read appropriate chapters in the Pediatrics textbook. _____ Make sure you know the location of the clinic, etc. Bring these with you to the location: _____ Print a copy of the appropriate site tool found on WebCT to bring with you to help gather the needed information. 174 WOMAN’S HEALTH COMMUNITY EXPERIENCES Clinical Preparation Requirements You will be assigned a variety of clinical experiences throughout the semester. You should complete the women’s health community experience site tool for each place you go where you care for OB/GYN patients. Please refer to the clinical directory for specific information about each site you are scheduled to go to rotations. Did you do each of these BEFORE going to Women’s Health Community Experiences? _____ Review the site tool objectives and site tool hints found on WebCT _____ Review the Antepartal Study Guide for the Texas Tech OB Clinic. _____ Read the appropriate chapters in the OB textbook. _____ Make sure you know the location of the clinic, etc. Bring these with you to the location: _____ Print a copy of the appropriate site tool found on WebCT to bring with you to help gather the needed information. 175 Antepartal Study Guide RNSG 2462 SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE ASSOCIATE DEGREE NURSING PROGRAM ANTEPARTAL STUDY GUIDE *This may be handwritten. If you write out only the answers without the questions, please attach this study guide to your answers. Please put the page numbers and the source by each answer. Susan Bliss has one three-year-old child, lost a pregnancy at two months gestation, and another at six months gestation. Her last L.M.P. was October 16. Mrs. Bliss has come to Southwest Prenatal Clinic after missing two consecutive normal menses. 1. Mrs. Bliss is para__________gravida_______________________________. 2. Mrs. Bliss E.D.C. is __________. (Use Naegele's Rule and show your work.) 3. Describe the following physiologic changes, which occur during pregnancy and state the cause when known: a. Chadwick's Sign: b. Hegar's Sign c. Goodell's Sign d. Describe the changes that occur in the Cardiovascular System during pregnancy in relation to: (1) Blood volume: (2) Blood count: (3) Cardiac size: (4) Blood Pressure: (5) Hgb & Hct - 1st trimester _______________, 2nd trimester _______________, 3rd trimester _______________. 176 Appendix H/Antepartal Study Guide RNSG 2462 e. Describe changes in the urinary tract during pregnancy in relation to: (1) Frequency of urination is normal during what trimester(s) and abnormal during what trimester(s)? Discuss the causes of frequency of urination. (2) Why are pregnant women more susceptible to tract infections? f. Describe changes in the breasts in relation to: (1) Sensitivity: (2) Pigmentation: g. Describe changes of the skin of the pregnant woman and discuss the causes: (1) Face: (2) Abdomen: 4. When pregnancy is determined, laboratory tests are obtained during the initial prenatal visit. List at least four. a. b. c. d. 5. Generally speaking, how often should a doctor see a prenatal patient? a. First six months _____________________________________ b. Seventh and eighth months ____________________________ c. Last four weeks _____________________________________ 177 Appendix H/Antepartal Study Guide RNSG 2462 6. Which three tests or measurements are routinely performed at each routine prenatal visit? a. __________________________________________________ b. __________________________________________________ c. __________________________________________________ 7. The height of the fundus is often used to assist in diagnosing E.D.C. a. Size and weight of uterus before pregnancy: b. The pregnant uterus is: (1) at the level of the symphysis pubis at _____________________________________. (2) at the level of the umbilicus at ___________________________________________. (3) at the ensiform cartilage (xiphoid process) at _______________________________. 8. Explain when lightening occurs in the primipara, and when in the multipara. 9. Define quickening and tell when it normally occurs: 10. What are the positive signs of pregnancy? 11. Discuss the use of sonography (sonogram) during the antepartal period: Early Late 178 Appendix H/Antepartal Study Guide RNSG 2462 12. Explain hormonal sources and action during pregnancy of the following: a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. F.S.H. Estrogen Progesterone Relaxin Prolactin Oxytocin H.C.G. LH HCS 13. The placenta is the major endocrine gland during pregnancy. List the hormones secreted by the placenta. 14. What danger signals should be reported promptly to the physician by the prenatal patient? a. b. c. d. e. 15. Discuss the feelings about sexuality and sexual intercourse the pregnant woman may have: 16. What instructions would you give Susan and her husband regarding sexual activity during pregnancy? 179 Appendix H/Antepartal Study Guide RNSG 2462 17. The pregnant woman often experiences minor discomforts. Discuss the possible causes and state means by which they may be alleviated. a. Nausea b. Heartburn c. Exercise d. Constipation e. Leg cramps f. Hemorrhoids g. Backache h. Varicose veins 18. Discuss the emotional changes and feelings women experience during pregnancy. 19. Nutrition during pregnancy. a. Mrs. Bliss weighs 132 lb. Her expected weight gain will be a total of __________ during first trimester; __________ during second trimester; and __________ during third trimester. b. The recommended daily allowance of calories during pregnancy is __________ Kcal above the woman's usual allowance. c. List substitutes for milk (calcium requirements). (1) (2) (3) 180 RNSG 2462 NURSING PROCESS GUIDELINES This sheet contains helpful information to assist you in completing the nursing processes for clinical rotations. You will complete 2 Pediatric Processes; 1 Labor & Delivery Process; and 1 Postpartum Processes. The grades for these 4 processes will be averaged and count for 20 % of the RNSG 2462 course grade. (If you cannot complete a process due to an absence, your makeup assignment grade will substitute for the missed process grade.) Grading Breakdown is: Diagnosis 20 pts. Plan 10 pts. Implementation 30 pts. Rationale 20 pts. Evaluation 20 pts. Total Possible Pts. 100 pts. Diagnosis Must be stated in proper format. You may use either nursing diagnoses or collaborative problems. You must make either a one-part, two-part, or three-part statement. (i.e. a three part statement will include: problem related to etiology or contributing factors as evidenced by symptoms and /or signs). Diagnoses for this course do not have to be Nanda approved; you can be creative as long as you put the diagnosis in the proper format. You can only use a diagnosis once on Pediatric processes; therefore you will have to work up 2 different diagnoses for your processes. ***If a pediatric diagnosis is repeated or if their interventions are mostly the same, then you will be given a 0 for the repeated process. Plan One broad goal for your diagnosis. Be sure to include the timeframe in which you expect to accomplish the goal. You must include outcome criteria that can be measured. Implementation 181 You should include as many nursing orders as you need to accomplish your goal. You need to number each order. You may use processes from textbooks, BUT you must personalize them for your patient. ( i.e. “Monitor I & O” will have to include the calculations for expected or desired intake and output for your pediatric patients based on weight and the formula in the textbook. Another example is “Administer antibiotics in a timely manner” you must state what was ordered for your patient including dose, route and dose schedule in order to personalize this for your patient.) Scientific Rationale Every nursing order must have a scientific rationale. Number each rationale to match your nursing order. You do not have to list a source if you can state the scientific rationale from the knowledge you have gained during previous semesters, BUT these should state the reason for the order (This should answer the question “Why do we do this order”) Evaluation This should be a 3 part statement including: 1. whether the goal was met, unmet, or partially met 2. then back this statement up with how each order was accomplished or not accomplished 3. then state whether you need to continue and re-evaluate periodically, revise or discontinue the goal If you used any resources (textbooks, websites, etc.) to help you to complete the process, please state them at the bottom of your process sheet in APA format. Points may be deducted for lack of neatness. Points will be deducted if not turned in when due. A zero will be given on any process in which the diagnosis is repeated for that area. (Be aware that if the interventions for a diagnosis are mostly the same then that will be counted as the same diagnosis) If you have any concerns regarding this, please ask the faculty in that clinical area. 182 Course Grade Worksheet RNSG 2462 NURSINGCARE OF THE CHILBEARING AND CHILDREARING FAMILY STUDENT NAME: __________________________________________________________________ Grade OB Database __________ X .20 = _____________ Pedi Database __________ X .20 = _____________ Teaching Project or Article Presentation __________ X .20= _____________ Stages of Labor __________ X .20 = ____________ Nursing Processes: Average of Nursing Process Grades #1 #2 Grade ___________ ___________ #3 ___________ #4 ___________ = ___________ X .20 = ____________ Total = _____________must be 77 or Higher 77% of site tools scores are 2 or above P F (circle one) All starred and lettered objective on the final clinical evaluation tool are Scored 2 or above P F (circle one) FINAL CLINICAL GRADE: P F (circle one) 183